*********A*********
By Authority Of
THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Legally Binding Document
By the Authority Vested By Part 5 of the United States Code § 552(a) and
Part 1 of the Code of Regulations § 51 the attached document has been duly
INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE and shall be considered legally
binding upon all citizens and residents of the United States of America.
HEED THIS NOTICE : Criminal penalties may apply for noncompliance.
Document Name: CFTA: Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
CFR Section(s): 21 CFR 701.3(c)(2)(i)
Standards Body: Cosmetic, Toiletry, and Fragrance Association
Cosmetic
Ingredient
Dictionary
Second Edition
Editor
Norman F. Estrin, Ph.D.
Associate Editors
Josephine P. Ferguson
William C. Coale
Lorna C. Rhoads
Editorial Advisory Board
James M. Akerson,
Chairman
Gordon Hewitt, Ph.D.
Joseph B. Jerome, Ph.D.
Emanuel Kroll
Earl L. Richardson, Ph.D.
Richard Schnetzinger
E. Griffin Shay
John A. Wenninger
Published by
The Cosmetic, Toiletry and Fragrance Association, Inc.
1 133 Fifteenth Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20005
TO
. . . the world's consumers, as a continuing expression
of the Cosmetic Industry's appreciation of consumer
needs and desires.
Copyright© 1973, 197 7 .
The Cosmetic, Toiletry and Fragrance Association, Inc.
No portion of the CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary may be reproduced in whole or in part in any
form or by any electronic or mechanical means, including information storage and retrieval systems,
without written permission from the Cosmetic, Toiletry and Fragrance Association, Inc., 1133 Fifteenth
Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005.
Library of Congress Catalog Card No. 76-21215
PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Contents
IV
FOREWORD • v
PREFACE • vii
INTRODUCTION • ix
A. REGULATORY INFORMATION • xvii
B. CTFA NOMENCLATURE ASSIGNMENT
PROCEDURES • xvii
V MONOGRAPHS • 1
Definitions, structures, registry numbers, sources of
information, and related chemical and/or trade names for
CTFA Adopted Names.
VI CHEMICAL/TRADE NAMES • 351
Chemical terms, trademarks, generic names and common
names cross-indexed to CTFA Adopted Names.
VII SUPPLIER INDEX • 461
Address, telephone number, and listing of trade name
ingredients included in the Dictionary.
VIII REGISTRY NUMBERS • 491
Numerical listing of Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS)
Registry Numbers and Recognized Disclosure Numbers for
CTFA Adopted Names.
IX CRMCS NUMBERS • 507
Tabulation of Cosmetic Raw Material Composition
Statement Numbers (CRMCS Numbers) for trade named
materials included in the Dictionary.
SECTION
ONE
oreword
This book is the latest in a series of efforts by The
Cosmetic, Toiletry and Fragrance Association, Inc. to
provide information on cosmetic ingredients for the
cosmetic industry, the government, the medical profes-
sion, and the consuming public.
The Association, which was organized in 1894, was
known from 1935 until 1971 as the Toilet Goods Associ-
ation, Inc. The interest of the Association's members in
the identity of cosmetic ingredients dates back nearly 40
years.
Under the initial leadership of Stephen Mayham, nine
cosmetic ingredient standards had been developed when
Harold Dewitt Goulden joined the Association's staff as
its Scientific Director in 1942. At that time the Associa-
tion accelerated its program to develop standards for
cosmetic ingredients. This resulted eventually in the
publication of standards for nearly 100 ingredients.
In the early 1950's another significant step was taken
when the Association sponsored a review of the litera-
ture on cosmetic materials through a grant to the
Laboratory of Applied Physiology, Yale University. The
Association's efforts, through Stephen Mayham and
Harold Goulden, culminated in the publication of the
"Handbook of Cosmetic Materials", by Leon A. Green-
berg, Ph.D., and David Lester, Ph.D., in 1954.
In 1967, Mr. Goulden was very persuasive in his
suggestions that not enough was yet known about
ingredients currently in use by the industry in its pro-
ducts.
Shortly afterwards, Norman F. Estrin, Ph.D., joined
the Association as Assistant Director of Science as an
understudy to Mr. Goulden.
Events moved rapidly and a stepped-up, far-reaching
program was initiated by the Standards Committee and
its newly-appointed Cosmetic Ingredient Description
Subcommittee. This program resulted in the publication
(in 1971) of complete revisions and modernized stand-
ards for nearly 100 cosmetic ingredients and complete
descriptions (in 1972) for nearly 500 additional ingre-
dients available for use in cosmetic products.
Concurrent with the development of the Standards
and Descriptions, a survey was initiated by the Associa-
tion to generate a comprehensive list of cosmetic ingre-
dients. Twenty companies responded by providing com-
plete ingredient lists to an independent laboratory which
then compiled a master list from those submissions.
The master list, complete with both chemical and
trade names and Chemical Abstracts Service Registry
(CAS) numbers (when known), was then submitted to all
CTFA members and each was asked to review and
indicate ingredients currently in use in formulations. In
addition, each company was asked to submit names
and /or identifications for other ingredients which might
be in use but which were not included on the original
master list.
A second master list was developed as a result of
industry's cooperation, enabling the start of work to
develop a unified system for naming and describing
cosmetic ingredients. The survey responses, as well as
further submissions, were essential to the development
of this Dictionary.
Almost all of the extensive research into naming
systems currently in use which resulted in the develop-
ment of a unified approach for cosmetic ingredients was
performed by James M. Akerson (Gillette Medical
Evaluation Laboratories), who laid the groundwork for
the development of this Dictionary.
In August 1972, the CTFA's Cosmetic Ingredient
Nomenclature Committee, under the Chairmanship of
Mr. Akerson, undertook the task of writing the initial
draft of the Dictionary. Its efforts culminated in publica-
tion of the October 13, 1972 draft which consisted of an
alphabetical listing of Chemical Trade Names, with the
corresponding CTFA Adopted Name. That draft
formed the basis for Section VI of the present volume.
The first edition of the CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient
Dictionary, published in 1973, included over 5,000 trade
and chemical names cross-referenced with CTFA
adopted names. Monographs included definitions,
chemical structures, Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS)
Registry numbers, information sources and a list of
ingredient suppliers. Since publication of the first edition
in 1973, that edition of the dictionary has been recog-
nized officially as the controlling compendium to be
used by manufacturers preparing ingredient labels for
their products and has aided manufacturers in disclos-
ing product formulations to the government.
CTFA members of the Committee are Gordon He-
witt, Ph.D. (Colgate-Palmolive Company), Emanuel
Kroll, (International Playtex Corporation), Griffin Shay
(Avon Products, Inc.), and Richard Schnetzinger (Rev-
Ion, Inc.). In addition, Joseph B. Jerome, Ph.D. (Ameri-
can Medical Association), John Wenninger (U.S. Food
and Drug Administration), and Earl L. Richard-
son, Ph.D. (U.S. Food and Drug Administration) ac-
tively participated in and contributed materially to the
development of this Dictionary. Their many constructive
suggestions, although unofficial, were essential to mak-
ing this Dictionary a reality.
Recognition is also given to Percy Fainer (Clairol,
Inc.) who was a member of the Cosmetic Ingredient
Nomenclature Committee during preparation of the
1973 edition.
The Dictionary is the result of the tireless efforts and
outstanding dedication of these scientists who constitute
the Editorial Advisory Board. Consumers, government
and industry alike owe their gratitude to this Board, as
well as to the companies and agencies in which these
scientists serve, for their outstanding contribution in the
ultimate production of this comprehensive CTFA Cos-
metic Ingredient Dictionary.
Appreciation is also expressed to Anne McCann and
Raymond L. Decker, Jr., (U.S. Food and Drug Admin-
istration), for their assistance in locating Registry
numbers.
We acknowledge the dedication of Norman F. Es-
trin, Ph.D., CTFA Vice President-Science, Anita Curry,
Research Associate, Josephine P. Ferguson, Informa-
tion Scientist, and William C. Coale, Information
Science Assistant, whose enthusiasm and guidance re-
sulted in preparation of this text.
The work of the Editorial Advisory Board is continu-
ing. The Board is actively reviewing new information in
order to prepare supplements to the present edition.
Washington, D,C.
April 13, 1976
James H. Merritt
President, CTFA
VI
SECTDN
TWO
D
rerace
This CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary is de-
signed to recommend uniform nomenclature for ingre-
dients available for use by the cosmetic industry.
This Dictionary provides cosmetic ingredient infor-
mation valuable to the consumer, the medical profession
and the cosmetic industry. It consists of an alphabetical
compilation of CTFA Adopted Names, providing defini-
tions, structures, registry numbers, sources of informa-
tion and related chemical and/or trade names. A second
section provides an alphabetical listing of Chemical/
Trade Names with their corresponding CTFA Adopted
Names. This section is intended to help cosmetic manu-
facturers in their labeling and formula disclosure efforts.
Another section is a listing by supplier of trade name
ingredients identified in this Dictionary. Inclusion of a
supplier's name does not constitute an endorsement;
absence of a supplier's name is unintentional and sim-
ilarly in no way constitutes a lack of endorsement.
Several new sections have been included in this edition
of the Dictionary. One of these consists of a numerical
listing of registry numbers included for general refer-
ence. The second new section is a listing of Cosmetic
Raw Material Composition Statement Numbers pro-
vided by the Food and Drug Administration.
This compendium is a dynamic document. It will
undergo periodic review to reflect current nomenclature
usage and to attempt comprehensive coverage of ingre-
dients available for use.
This nomenclature does not include or imply stand-
ards or grades of purity. The CTFA Adopted Names
have been proposed according to the basic structure or
composition of the ingredient.
The assigning of the same CTFA Adopted Name to a
group of chemical and /or trade names does not, and is
not meant to, imply strict chemical equality or inter-
changeability of ingredients. Inclusion of the name of an
ingredient in the Dictionary does not imply that it is or
should be used by the cosmetic industry; absence of an
ingredient from the Dictionary does not mean that it is
not or should not be used.
The Cosmetic Ingredient Nomenclature Committee
will consider for inclusion in supplements to this Dic-
tionary any ingredient being used by or promoted for use
by the cosmetic industry. Manufacturers of cosmetics or
suppliers of raw materials are encouraged to submit to
the Committee, descriptions of these ingredients, includ-
ing full chemical specifications and structures, along
with evidence of present usage or promotion to the
cosmetic industry.
The CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Nomenclature Com-
mittee hopes that you will find this Dictionary of value
and stands ready to be of service in the future. Your
comments and suggestions, as well as information con-
cerning these and additional ingredients, may be sent to:
The CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Nomenclature
Committee
c/o The Cosmetic, Toiletry and Fragrance
Association, Inc.
1133 15th Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C 20005
James M. Akerson
CTFA Chairman, Cosmetic Ingredient
Nomenclature Committee
Rockville, Maryland
March 1, 1976
VII
SECTION
THREE
ntroduction
A. Nomenclature Rules
This Dictionary incorporates nomenclature derived
from a variety of sources including The United States
Pharmacopeia, The National Formulary, Food Chemi-
cal Codex, the Merck Index, Code of Federal Regula-
tions, United States Adopted Names and The Colour
Index. Since cosmetics are distinct from foods and
drugs, certain modifications in nomenclature are neces-
sary to develop a unified approach for naming cosmetic
ingredients.
The general criteria used in devising this system of
unified names are as follows:
1. Specific names used in USP XIX, NF XIV and
Food Chemical Codex II are retained in most
cases.
2. Simple chemical names are used whenever possi-
ble.
3. Recognized chemical abbreviations are used
where applicable. (A list of the abbreviations used
in this text appears in Section III B).
4. Traditional stem names are retained as combin-
ing forms when consistent with other systems.
5. USAN abbreviations and criteria are utilized for
simplifying nomenclature of families of complex
ingredients when applicable.
6. Compounds that are related or similar to mate-
rials described in recognized sources are named,
whenever possible, by analogy to the listed
names.
7. The nomenclature for ingredients consisting of
mixtures of similar materials (for example, fatty
acids) is determined on the basis of the chemical
identity of the raw material as purchased. Mix-
tures that reflect the original distribution of
components due to their natural source (for
example, coconut) are named utilizing the source
stem. If the original natural distribution has been
significantly cut or enriched, the mixture is
named on the basis of the predominant compo-
nent.
8. Compounded mixtures created by combining
several materials are named by listing each ingre-
dient present in decreasing order of predomi-
nance.
9. Singly substituted derivatives do not usually
include the prefix "mono". This term is only used
when required to prevent ambiguity.
10. Multiple substitution is routinely described with
the appropriate prefix, such as "di", "tri" or
"tetra".
11. Alkoxylated materials are named by including
the alkoxylation level as the average number of
moles of ethylene oxide and /or propylene oxide.
Ethoxylates, which are commonly expressed by
an approximate molecular weight, are converted
to the number of moles by the following table:
Ethoxylation
Approximate
Average number
molecular weight
of moles
100
2
200
4
300
6
400
8
450
9
600
12
1000
20
1500
6-32
1540
32
IX
1800
2000
4000
6000
36
40
75
150
The ethoxylation value for an average molecular
weight of 1500 is expressed as 6-32 since most
compounds with this designation are mixtures of
the 300 and 1540 materials.
12. Ethoxylated alcohols are named by completing
the conventional alcoholic stem with "-eth" fol-
lowed by the average number of moles of ethylene
oxide.
13. The polyethylene glycol fraction of all other
ethoxylated compounds, that are not named by
Rules 5 or 1 2, is abbreviated "PEG." This combin-
ing form is followed by the average number of
moles of ethylene oxide.
14. Names of ingredients, other than colors, that
contain terminal numbers are generally hyphen-
ated. Derivatives of hyphenated materials retain
the original hyphen.
15. Straight chain alkyl groups are described by their
common stem names.
16. Branched chain alkyl groups are usually described
by the prefix "iso" followed by the common stem
name for the comparable straight chain group.
The major exception to this rule is the use of the
term "octyl" to represent "2-ethylhexyr. The term
"octyl" has been retained due to its widespread
usage. Straight chain eight carbon groups are
usually named with the appropriate stem derived
from caprylic acid.
17. Alkanolamides are named by the specific alkyl
amide stem and the appropriate abbreviation
"MEA", "DEA", etc.
18. Names of lanolin derivatives usually contain the
stem "Ian".
19. Hydration states are not usually expressed.
20. The dimethyl term is omitted and assumed in all
alkyl dimethyl amine oxide names. (Ex. Stearam-
ine Oxide). Tertiary amine oxides with different
substituent groups are named completely. (Ex.
Dihydroxyethyl Stearamine Oxide).
21. The term "Acrylate(s)" is used to describe the
copolymers that contain combinations of acrylic
acid, methacrylic acid and their simple esters.
Similarly, the term "Crotonate(s)" is used to
describe the copolymers that contain combina-
tions of crotonic acid and its simple esters.
22. Color additives are included in this Dictionary and
are named in compliance with Title 21 of the Code
of Federal Regulations (21CFR). The CTFA
Adopted Names, utilizing FD&C, D&C and Ext.
D&C color nomenclature, imply equivalency to
Chemical /Trade Names in Section V only when
the colors have been certified according to United
States certification regulations. Manufacturers
using these color additives should consult 21 CFR
and the Federal Register for possible restrictions
and permitted uses.
23 . Commercially available lakes of FD&C, D&C and
Ext. D&C colors are also listed in the Dictionary.
These lakes are named in compliance with 21 CFR
9.100, 9.280 and 9.440.
24. Oxidative hair coloring intermediates are named
as described in 21 CFR, if listed. Those interme-
diates not listed in 21 CFR are named as listed in
The Colour Index. Those intermediates not ap-
pearing in either 21 CFR or The Colour Index are
named by reference to their chemical structure.
25. Pre-formed hair colors are named as described in
21 CFR, if listed. Those pre-formed hair colors not
listed in 21 CFR are named as listed in The Colour
Index. Those pre-formed hair colors not appear-
ing in either 21 CFR or The Colour Index are
assigned an arbitrary color/ number designation,
prefixed by the letters HC. These HC Adopted
Names are temporary until such time as these
ingredients are listed and named by The Colour
Index.
26. Name/number combinations are used as CTFA
Adopted Names for cosmetic ingredients only
where the complexity and/ or similarity of ingre-
dients preclude assignment of nomenclature by
other means. In all cases where arbitrary numbers
are used, these numbers are preceded by names
suggestive of the structure or type of material.
Each name /number combination represents a
specific ingredient that is identified in Part V of
this Dictionary. The following name /number
series of combinations have been used:
a. Amphoteric
This term is used for amphoteric materials
with complex structures that cannot be
named directly or by analogy. (Ex. Ampho-
teric- 1).
b. Benzophenone
This term is used for all benzophenone
derivatives. (Ex. Benzophenone 2).
c. Chlorofluorocarbon/Hydrofluorocarbon/
Hydrochlorofluorocarbon
These terms are used for halocarbon aero-
sol propellants. (Ex. Chlorofluorocarbon
1 14, Hydroiluorocarbon 152 A, Hydrochloro-
fluorocarbon 142B.)
d. HC Color
See Rule 25.
e. Quaternium
This term is used to describe quaternary
ammonium salts which do not have a com-
mon name or which cannot be named by
analogy to established names. (Ex. Qua-
ternium-5).
27. Quaternary ammonium salts have the suffix
"-ium" in the stem of the cation.
28. Extracts are concentrated preparations of bio-
logical materials obtained by the separation of
the soluble components with one or more of the
following solvents:
water
alcohol
mineral oil
isopropyl alcohol
propylene glycol
glycerin
vegetable oil.
Other solvents used to prepare extracts will be
specifically identified.
29. In order to facilitate use and clarity, CTFA
Adopted Names have been designed to require a
minimum of punctuation or capitalization.
30. Wherever new nomenclature has been adopted an
effort has been made to use the shortest name
consistent with these rules.
31. The Committee reserves the right to provide
specific nomenclature in certain cases to make the
nomenclature more informative to the consumer.
32. All definitions used in this text are self-consistent.
33. Some monographs do not contain supplier list-
ings. In most cases these ingredients are marketed
under their generic chemical names and are not
specifically referenced to suppliers. In other in-
stances these materials may be manufactured by
one or more firms for the sole use of a manufactur-
ers) and therefore may not be available for gen-
eral sale.
34. Every effort has been made to avoid the use of
registered trade marks as CTFA Adopted Names.
Any such names called to the attention of the
Committee will be corrected in future revisions of
this Dictionary.
B. Abbreviations
The following abbreviations are used alone or as
combining forms for the naming of cosmetic ingredients
in this Dictionary:
AMP Aminomethyl Propanol
AMPD Aminomethyl Propanediol
BHA Butylated Hydroxyanisole
BHT Butylated Hydroxytoluene
DEA Diethanolamine
DIBA Dihydroxyisobutylamine
DIPA Diisopropanolamine
DMDM Dimethylol Dimethyl
DMHF Dimethyl Hydantoin Formaldehyde Resin
EDTA Ethylene Diamine Tetra Acetic Acid
HC Hair Color
HC1 Hydrochloride
HEDTA Hydroxyethyl Ethylenediamine Triacetic
Acid
MDM Monomethylol Dimethyl
MEA Monoethanolamine
MEK Methyl Ethyl Ketone
MIPA Monoisopropanolamine
NTA Nitrilotriacetic Acid
PABA p-Aminobenzoic Acid
PCA Pyrrolidone Carboxylic Acid
PEG Polyethylene Glycol /Polyoxyethylene
PEI Polyethylenimine
PPG Polypropylene Glycol
PVM/MA Polyvinyl Methyl Ether/ Maleic Anhydride
PVP Polyvinylpyrrolidone
SD Specially Denatured
TEA Triethanolamine
TIPA Triisopropanolamine
VA Vinyl Acetate
C. Registry Numbers
Registry numbers have been included in the mono-
graphs for many of the CTFA Adopted Names. These
numbers are of value to the cosmetic manufacturers for
use in completing their Cosmetic Ingredient Disclosure
Forms for submission to the Food and Drug Adminis-
tration. They are also of great value in computer index-
ing or searching cosmetic ingredients. The general guide-
lines for use of CTFA Adopted Names for ingredient
disclosure are as follows:
1. When a CTFA Adopted Name, which is not the
common, usual or chemical name, is used for
ingredient disclosure on FD Form 2512a and
2513a the proper registry number must be inserted
on the form along with the CTFA Adopted Name.
2. A CTFA Adopted Name, which is not a common,
usual or chemical name and which does not have a
valid registry number should not be used for
ingredient disclosure on FD Forms 2512a and
2513a unless the trade name of the ingredient and
name of supplier is also entered on the form.
3. A CTFA Adopted Name may be used on FD
Forms 2512a and 2513a instead of the trade name
and supplier's name only in those cases when no
significant differences in composition exist be-
tween the trade materials to which that CTFA
name has been assigned. This decision must be
made by the person filing the form, using as a
criterion whether or not the trade name materials
are essentially interchangeable in the formulation
under consideration.
4. When a CTFA Adopted Name is entered on FD
Form 2512a or 2513a it should be entered in the
space identified as Item 1 (common, usual or
chemical name).
XI
5. In accordance with 21 CFR 720.7, the Food and
Drug Administration reserves the right to request
additional information about any ingredient or
formulation submitted, if the person submitting
the form has not complied with 21 CFR 720.4 and
720.5.
The following types of registry numbers are found in
this Dictionary. Either of these types of numbers may be
used for ingredient disclosure to the Food and Drug
Administration.
1. CAS Numbers—These numbers are assigned by
the Chemical Abstracts Service and are invariant
numerical identifiers of a given chemical sub-
stance.
2. RD Numbers — These numbers are Recognized
Disclosure Numbers that have been assigned for
ingredient disclosure purposes to specific chemical
structures not yet found in the CAS system. These
numbers are of a temporary nature and will be
replaced by conventional CAS numbers as they
appear in Chemical Abstracts. Changes in these
numbers will be included in future supplements to
this Dictionary.
A numerical listing of the Registry Numbers used in
this book has been included as Section VIII.
D. Information Sources
The following references have been cited as Informa-
tion Sources in the monographs when details on the
specific ingredients were found in these texts. These
listings have been included as an information tool. Al-
though an attempt has been made to provide representa-
tive coverage, these listings should not be considered
complete. Additional information can be obtained from
other compendia and from the suppliers of the specific
trade named ingredients.
CTFA Cosmetic, Toiletry and Fragrance Asso-
ciation Cosmetic Ingredient Standards
and Cosmetic Ingredient Descriptions.
Published by The Cosmetic, Toiletry and
Fragrance Association, Inc., 1133 15th
Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005.
ARG Farmacopea Nacional Argentina
(Pharmacopoeia of Argentina), 4th Edi-
tion, 1956.
A US Osterreichisches Arzneibuch
(Pharmacopoeia of Austria), 9th Edition,
1960.
BEL Pharmacopee Beige (Pharmacopoeia of
Belgium), 5th Edition, 1962.
BP British Pharmacopoeia, 1973.
BP 1968 British Pharmacopoeia, 1968, as
amended 1971.
BP 1963 British Pharmacopoeia, 1963.
BPC British Pharmaceutical Codex, 1973.
BPC 1968 British Pharmaceutical Codex, 1968.
BPC 1963 British Pharmaceutical Codex, 1963.
BRA Farmacopeia dos Estados Unidos do
Brasil (Pharmacopoeia of Brazil), 2nd
Edition, 1959.
CI The Colour Index, 3rd Edition, 1971 and
Supplements.
CZE Ceskoslovensky lekopis, Pharmacopoea
Bohemslovenica, Addendum (Pharma-
copoeia of Czechoslovakia), 3rd Edition,
1970.
DA Deutsches Arzneibuch (Pharmacopoeia
of Federal Republic of Germany), 7th
Edition, 1968.
DDR Deutsche Arzneibuch, Deutsche Demo-
kratische Republik (Pharmacopoeia of
Democratic Republic of Germany), 7th
Edition, 1972.
EEC Draft Directive on Cosmetics, Council of
the European Communities, December,
1972.
EGY Egyptian Pharmacopoeia, 1953 and
Addendum, 1962.
EP European Pharmacopoeia, 1969-1971.
FCC Food Chemical Codex, 2nd Edition, 1972.
FI Farmakope Indonesia (Pharmacopoeia of
Indonesia), 2nd Edition, 1965.
FIN Suomen Farmakopea (Pharmacopoeia of
Finland), 7th Edition, 1956.
HP The Homoeopathic Pharmacopoeia of the
United States, 7th Edition, Revised, 1964.
HUN Hungarian Pharmacopoeia, 6th Edition,
1970.
IND Pharmacopoeia of India, 2nd Edition,
1966.
ITA Farmacopea Ufficiale della Repubblica
Italiana (Pharmacopoeia of Italy), 8th
Edition. 1972.
JC Coal tar colors approved by Japanese
Minister of Health and Welfare for use in
drugs, quasi-drugs, and cosmetics, as
amended December 13, 1972.
KOR The Pharmacopoeia of Korea, 2nd Edi-
tion, 1970.
M3 Mitteilung 3, Third Report of the Dye-
Stuff Commission on Colors for Cosmetics,
German Research Association, 1968,
Amended 1971.
MAR Martindale: The Extra Pharmacopoeia,
26th Edition, 1972.
MEX Farmacopea Nacional de los Estados
Unidos Mexicanos (Pharmacopoeia of
Mexico), 3rd Edition, 1962.
MI The Merck Index, 8th Edition, 1968.
NED Codex Medicamentorum Neder-
landicus (Netherlands), 1950.
NF The National Formulary, 14th Edition,
1975.
XII
NF XIII The National Formulary, 13th Edition,
1970.
NF XII The National Formulary, 12th Edition,
1965.
NF XI The National Formulary, 11th Edition,
1960.
NF X The National Formulary, 10th Edition,
1955.
NFJ Formulae Nationales Japonicae (National
Formulary of Japan), 2nd Edition, 1955.
PF Pharmacopoea Gallica (Pharmacopoeia
of France), 7th Edition, 1949.
PJ Pharmacopoeia of Japan, 7th Edition,
1961-62.
PN Pharmacopoea Nordica, 1963.
POL Farmakopea Polska, II (Pharmacopoeia
of Poland), 4th Edition, 1970.
POR Farmacopeia Portuguesa, Supple mento
(Pharmacopoeia of Portugal), 4th Edition,
1961.
ROM Farmacopeea Romana (Pharmacopoeia
of Romania), 8th Edition, 1965.
SNPF Federation Francaise de lTndustrie des
Produits de Parfumerie, de Beaute et de
Toilette (French Dictionary), 1974.
SWE Colors permitted by Sweden in foods,
National Food Administration, 1972.
USAN United States Adopted Names, Cumula-
tive List, 1975.
USD The United States Dispensatory and
Physician's Pharmacology, 27th Edition,
1973.
USD 25 The United States Dispensatory and
Physician's Pharmacology, 25th Edition,
1955.
USP The United States Pharmacopeia, 19th
Edition, 1975.
USP XVIII The United States Pharmacopeia, 18th
Edition, 1970.
USSR State Pharmacopoeia of the USSR, Ex-
tracts from the 8th Edition, 1952.
WHO Pharmacopoea Internationalis (Interna-
tional Pharmacopoeia), 2nd Edition,
World Health Organization, 1967.
YUG Pharmacopoea Jugoslavia (Pharma-
copoeia of Yugoslavia), 2nd Edition, 1951 .
21 CFR Title 21 of the Code of Federal Regula-
tions — Food and Drugs, Revised as of
April 1, 1975.
27 CFR Title 27 of the Code of Federal Regula-
tions — Internal Revenue, Revised as of
April 1, 1975.
E. Changes and Deletions
The following CTFA Adopted Names have been
changed or deleted in the 2nd Edition of the CTFA
Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary.
1st Edition
Acetylated Polyvinyl Alcohol
Aluminum Chlorohydrate Complex
Ammonium Xylenesulfonate
Benzoxyquine
Butyl Alcohol
Cetyl Stearyl Glycol
Chloracetamide
p-Chloro-m-Xylenol
Cocamido Betaine
Copper Versenate
Diethylaminoethyl Stearamide
Dimethylaminopropyl Oleamide
Dimethylaminopropyl Stearamide
N,N-Dimethyl-p-Phenylene Diamine
Disodium Monolaurethsulfosuccinate
Disodium Monolaurylamidosulfosuccinate
Disodium Monolaurylsulfosuccinate
Ethyl Perseate
Food Red 6
Gluten
Glyceryl Coconate
Glycyrretinic Acid
2nd Edition
Polyvinyl Acetate
Aluminum Chlorohydrex
Ammonium Xylene Sulfonate
Benzoxiquine
n-Butyl Alcohol
C15-18 Glycol
Chloroacetamide
Chloroxylenol
Cocamidopropyl Betaine
Disodium EDTA-Copper
Stearamidoethyl Diethylamine
Oleamidopropyl Dimethylamine
Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine
N,N-Dimethyl-p-Phenylenediamine
Disodium Monolaureth Sulfosuccinate
Disodium Monolauramidosulfosuccinate
Disodium Monolauryl Sulfosuccinate
Ethyl Persate
HC Red No. 6
Wheat Gluten
Glyceryl Cocoate
Glycyrrhetinic Acid
XIII
1st Edition
Lauryl Amine
Lauryl Pyridinium Chloride
Methylene Blue
Parsley Oil
Phenylephrine
Potassium Coco Hydrolyzed Protein
PPG Buteth-55
PPG Buteth-260
PPG Buteth-660
PPG Buteth-1000
PPG Buteth-2000
PPG Buteth-3520
PPG Buteth-5100
PPG Butyl Ether-200
PPG Butyl Ether-300
PPG Butyl Ether-385
PPG Butyl Ether- 1 145
PPG Butyl Ether- 171 5
Propellant 1 1
Propellant US
Propellant 12
Propellant 1 14
Propellant 142B
Propellant 152A
Propylene Glycol Dicoconate
Quaternium-10
Quaternium-13
Silicic Acid
Sodium Aluminum Chlorhydroxy Lactate
Sodium Decylbenzene Sulfonate
Sodium Dihydroxyglycinate
Sodium Lauroylisethionate
Stone Root
2nd Edition
Lauramine
Laurylpyridinium Chloride
Basic Blue 9
Parsley Seed Oil
Phenylephrine HC1
Potassium Coco-Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
PPG-2-Buteth-3
PPG-7-Buteth-10
PPG-I2-Buteth-16
PPG-J5-Buteth-20
PPG-20-Buteth-30
PPG-28-Buteth-35
PPG-33-Buteth-45
PPG- 14 Butyl Ether
PPG-16 Butyl Ether
PPG-18 Butyl Ether
PPG-33 Butyl Ether
PPG-40 Butyl Ether
Chlorofluorocarbon 1 1
Chlorofluorocarbon IIS
Chlorofluorocarbon 12
Chlorofluorocarbon 1 14
Hydrochlorofluorocarbon 142B
Hydrofluorocarbon 152A
Propylene Glycol Dicocoate
Steartrimonium Chloride
Myrtrimonium Chloride
Hydrated Silica
Sodium Aluminum Chlorohydroxy Lactate
Sodium Decylbenzenesulfonate
Sodium Dihydroxyethylglycinate
Sodium Lauroyl Isethionate
Stoneroot
TEA-Coco Hydrolyzed Protein
TEA-Coco-Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
Thiodipropionic Acid
3,3'-Thiodipropionic Acid
Thioglycerol
Thioglycerin
Trideth-3
Trideceth-3
Trideth-6
Trideceth-6
Trideth-10
Trideceth-10
Trideth-12
Trideceth-12
Vitamin A
Retinol
Vitamin A Acetate
Retinyl Acetate
Vitamin D
Ergocalciferol
Vitamin E
Tocopherol
Vitamin E Acetate
Tocopheryl Acetate
Vitamin E Succinate
Tocopheryl Succinate
Whole Dried Egg
Egg Powder
2. CTFA Adopted Names not retained in the 2nd
Carbon Black
Edition.
Carrot Juice Powder
Cascara
AMPD Isostearic Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
Chamomile
Apo-Carotenal
Chloroform
Balm Mint
Chlorophyllin
Beet Root Juice Powder
Coceth-6
Benzocaine
Cyclamic Acid
Caffeine
D&C Red No. 2 Aluminum Lake
Canthaxanthin
D&C Red No. 7 Barium Lake
XIV
CTFA Adopted Names not retained in the 2nd
Edition (continued)
Dibromsalan
Dibucaine
Diperodon HC1
Disperse Black 9
Disperse Blue 3:1
Disperse Violet 1 1
Elderberry Juice Powder
Estradiol
Estradiol Benzoate
Estrogen
Estrone
FD&C Red No. 2
FD&C Red No. 2 Aluminum Lake
FD&C Violet No. 1
FD&C Violet No. 1 Aluminum Lake
Fluorescent Brightener 46
Fluorescent Brightener 47
Fluorescent Brightener 52
Fluorescent Brightener 61
Fluorescent Brightener 351
Food Green 3
Food Red 1
Food Red 17
Food Yellow 3
Gold
HC Black No. 1
HC Blue No. 3
HC Brown No. 1
Hydrogenated Cottonseed Glyceride
Hydrogenated Soy Glyceride
Ichthammol
Lamp Black
Lidocaine
Metabromsalan
Methyl Nicotinate
Natural Red 20
Natural Red 26
Natural Yellow 3
Neomycin Sulfate
PEG-20 Lanolate
PEG-20 Sorbitan Lanolate
Phenylephrine HC1
Placental Extract
Pregnenolone Acetate
Progesterone
Purcelline Oil Syn
Quaternium-1
Quaternium-5 Bentonite
Quaternium-5 Hectorite
Quaternium-1 1
Solvent Blue 16
Testosterone Propionate
Tetracaine
Tribromsalan
Triiodothyronine
UV Absorber-1
UV Absorber-2
UV Absorber-3
UV Absorber-4
UV Absorber-5
UV Absorber-6
Vinyl Chloride
Vitamin E Natural
Vitamin E Synthetic
F. CRMCS Numbers
Cosmetic Raw Material Composition Statement
Numbers (CRMCS Numbers) are assigned to trade
named materials by the Food and Drug Administration
under the voluntary cosmetic formula disclosure pro-
gram. These numbers are useful in preparing submis-
sions to the Food and Drug Administration as an aid in
identifying raw materials in cosmetic formulas. A tabu-
lation of the CRMCS Numbers for trade named mate-
rials identified in this Dictionary has been included in
Section IX.
G. Conventions
Section V— MONOGRAPHS
The following conventions have been used in the
"Other Names" portion of the monographs in Section V.
1 . Italicized terms in parentheses are the names of the
supplier of the particular ingredient or, in the case
of colors, are the country of usage.
2. Non-italicized terms in parentheses are modifying
terms.
Section VI— CHEMICAL/ TRADE NAMES
The following conventions have been utilized in
Section VI:
1. The column heading CHEMICAL/ TRADE
NAMES includes chemical terms, trademarks,
generic names and common names.
2. Terms in parentheses in the Chemical /Trade
Name column are the names of the suppliers of the
particular ingredient or, in the case of colors, are
the country of usage.
3. Terms in italics in the Chemical /Trade Name
column are modifying terms which more closely
define the chemical name.
4. Terms in parentheses in the CTFA Adopted
Names column are explanatory terms and are not
meant to be included on labels.
5. Terms in italics in the CTFA Adopted Names
column are locator terms and are not meant to be
used as CTFA Adopted Names.
6. An asterisk (*) preceding the Chemical /Trade
Name indicates that the CTFA Adopted Name for
that material has been changed from that listed in
the 1st Edition.
XV
SECTION
FOUR
A. Regubtory
Informatbn
1 . Substantiation of Safety
Listing of an ingredient in the CTFA Cosmetic
Ingredient Dictionary in no way implies either its
safety or its legality for any or all uses. Each ingre-
dient in a cosmetic product and each finished cos-
metic product must have its safety adequately sub-
stantiated before marketing. Manufacturers are urged
to review these requirements in the Code of Federal
Regulations (21 C.F.R. 740.10). Manufacturers are
also urged to check appropriate notices in the Federal
Register and sections of the Code of Federal Regula-
tions for any prohibition or restrictions for ingre-
dients. Part 8 of the FDA regulations contains, for
example, specific percentage limitations for some
color additives.
2. Ingredient Labeling
The CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary (1973
Edition) has been recognized by the Food and Drug
Administration as the controlling compendium for
ingredient labeling of cosmetics under Title 21 of the
Code of Federal Regulations, Part 701 (21 C.F.R.
701.3). CTFA Adopted Names listed therein are
therefore the preferred nomenclature for cosmetic
ingredient labeling. A petition has been submitted by
CTFA to the Food and Drug Administration request-
ing similar recognition of the 1976 Edition of the
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary. The response
by FDA will appear in the Federal Register.
CTFA Adopted Names when applied to trade
named ingredients identify the principal components
in these materials. Occasionally other components
such as diluents, solvents, preservatives, antioxidants
and the like may be present in ingredients. When
these components do not conform to the definition of
"incidental ingredients", they must be included in the
ingredient listing on the label. In order to help resolve
labeling questions relating to the presence of addi-
tional components, cosmetic manufacturers should
consult with ingredient suppliers and the FDA regu-
lations (21 C.F.R. 701.3). A labeling manual which
explains and interprets the requirements of the FDA
regulations is available from CTFA.
B. CTW Nomendature
/Issignmert Procedures
To request a CTFA Adopted Name, the following
specific information must be sent to the CTFA Cosmetic
Ingredient Nomenclature Committee:
1. Trade Name
2. Generic name and /or chemical name.
3. Data sheets.
4. Descriptions of the raw materials, including struc-
tures, disclosure of all alkyl, aryl or monomeric
groupings and chain lengths of ethoxylated and
propoxylated materials.
5. If the ingredient is a mixture, the disclosure must
be in descending order of predominance.
To request amendment of a CTFA Adopted Name,
the following specific information must be sent to the
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Nomenclature Committee:
1. Alternate nomenclature.
2. Rationale.
3. Any data as listed above necessary to support the
request.
Such requests must be submitted in letter form to the
Cosmetic Ingredient Nomenclature Committee, C/O
Cosmetic, Toiletry and Fragrance Association, Inc.,
1133 Fifteenth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20005.
The Cosmetic Ingredient Nomenclature Committee
will compile, in future editions of and supplements to the
Dictionary, all names on which the Committee has taken
favorable action and will periodically submit a petition
to the Food and Drug Administration requesting their
formal acceptance in accordance with 21 C.F.R.
701.3(e).
The Food and Drug Administration labeling regula-
tions (21 C.F.R. 701.3(e) also provide for direct petition
to the Commissioner of Food and Drugs for the estab-
lishment of a specific name for a cosmetic ingredient.
XVII
s
ECTION
FVE
Monographs
A
ABIETYL ALCOHOL
CAS Number: 666-84-2
Definition: Abietyl Alcohol is an organic alcohol
derived from abietic acid or wood rosin. It con-
forms generally to the formula:
H,C
CH 2 OH
CH(CH 3 ) 2
Information Sources: CTFA
ACACIA
CAS Number: PM9000-01-5
Definition: Acacia is the dried, gummy exudate from
the stems and branches of various species of the
African acacia tree.
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BEL, BP, BPC,
BRA, CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, EP, FCC, FI, FIN,
HUN, IND, ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, PF, PJ, PN,
POL, POR, ROM, USD, USP, YUG,
2ICFR121.101
Other Names:
Acacia Gum
Gum Acacia
Gum Arabic
ACEROLA
RD Number: 977020-29-3
Definition: Acerola is a natural source of ascorbic
acid obtained from the ripe fruit of the West
Indian Cherry, Malpighia punicifolia.
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
information Sources: MAR, MI
Other Names:
Acerola B Concentrate
ACETALDEHYDE
CAS Number: 75-07-0
Definition: Acetaldehyde is the aldehyde that con-
forms to the formula:
ch 3 cho
Information Sources: FCC, MI, 21CFR121.101,
21CFR121.2587, 27CFR212.68a
ACETAMIDE MEA
CAS Number: 142-26-7
Definition: Acetamide MEA is the aliphatic amide
that conforms to the formula:
o
CH 3 C — NH — CH 2 CH 2 OH
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
N-Acetyl Ethanolamine
ACETANILID
CAS Number: 103-84-4
Definition: Acetanilid is the aromatic amide that con-
forms to the formula:
MONOGRAPHS • 1
Acetanilid (Cont.)
o
ii
NH — CCH 3
Information Sources: CTFA, ARG, AUS, BRA, EGY,
FIN, HUN, KOR, MEX, MI, NFX, PF, PN, POR,
USD, YUG
ACETIC ACID
RD Number: 977004-81-1
Definition: Acetic Acid is the organic acid that con-
forms to the formula:
CH 3 COOH.
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, FCC, FI, FIN, HP, HUN,
IND, ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, NF, PF, PJ, PN, POR,
ROM, SNPF, USD, USP, YUG, 21CFR121.101
ACETONE
CAS Number: 67-64-1
Definition: Acetone is the aliphatic ketone that con-
forms to the formula:
CH,
O
II
-C-CH 3 .
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BPC, BRA, DDR,
FCC, HUN, KOR, MAR, MEX, MI, NED, NF,
NFJ, PF, PJ, PN, SNPF, USD, YUG,
21CFR121.1042, 21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2569
Other Names:
Dimethyl Ketone
2-Propanone
ACETYL ATED HYDRO GEN ATED
COTTONSEED GLYCERIDE
RD Number: 977055-83-6
Definition: Acetylated Hydrogenated Cottonseed
Glyceride is the acetyl ester of the monoglyc-
eride derived from hydrogenated cottonseed oil
(q.v.).
ACETYLATED HYDROGENATED
LARD GLYCERIDE
CAS Number: MX8029-91-2
Definition: Acetylated Hydrogenated Lard Glyc-
eride is the acetyl ester of the monoglyceride
derived from hydrogenated lard.
Acetylated Lanolin Alcohol
ACETYLATED HYDROGENATED
TALLOW GLYCERIDE
RD Number: 977063-58-3
Definition: Acetylated Hydrogenated Tallow Glyc-
eride is the acetyl ester of Hydrogenated Tallow
Glyceride (q.v.).
Other Names:
Lamegin EE-50 (Gruenau)
Lamegin EE-70 (Gruenau)
Lamegin EE-90 (Gruenau)
ACETYLATED HYDROGENATED
TALLOW GLYCERIDES
RD Number: 977063-59-4
Definition: Acetylated Hydrogenated Tallow Glyc-
erides is an acetyl ester of Hydrogenated Tallow
Glycerides (q.v.).
ACETYLATED HYDROGENATED
VEGETABLE GLYCERIDE
RD Number: 977055-84-7
Definition: Acetylated Hydrogenated Vegetable Glyc-
eride is an acetyl ester of Hydrogenated Vegetable
Glyceride (q.v.).
ACETYLATED LANOLIN
RD Number: 977054-40-2
Definition: Acetylated Lanolin is the acetyl ester of
Lanolin (q.v.).
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Acetadeps ( West brook Lanolin)
Acylan (Croda)
Lanacet (Malmstrom)
Lanolin A. C. \Lanaetex)
Lanolin Acetate (Stepan)
Modulan (Amerchol)
ACETYLATED LANOLIN ALCOHOL
CAS Number: MX8028-98-6
Definition: Acetylated Lanolin Alcohol is the acetyl
ester of Lanolin Alcohol (q,v.).
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Acetol (Malmstrom)
Acetulan (Amerchol)
Argonol ACE 2 ( Wesibrook Lanolin)
Crodalan LA (Croda)
Lanaetex-75 (Lanaetex)
Lanalene Liquid ACE 2 (Stepan)
2 * MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Acetylated Lanolin Ricinoleate
ACETYLATED LANOLIN RICINOLEATE
RD Number: 977055-85-8
Definition: Acetylated Lanolin Ricinoleate is the
acetyl ester of Lanolin Ricinoleate (q.v.).
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Ricilan C (Amerchol)
ACETYLATED LARD GLYCERIDE
CAS Number: MX8029-92-3
Definition: Acetylated Lard Glyceride is the acetyl
ester of Lard Glyceride (q.v.).
ACETYLATED PALM KERNEL GLYCERIDES
RD Number: 977063-60-7
Definition: Acetylated Palm Kernel Glycerides is an
acetyl ester of Palm Kernel Glycerides (q.v.).
Other Names:
Acetoglyceride L.C. (Bush Boake Allen)
ACETYL ETHYL
TETRAMETHYL TETRALIN
CAS Number: 88-29-9
Definition: Acetyl Ethyl Tetramethyl Tetralin is the
aromatic compound that conforms to the formula:
H 3 C
H 3 C
CH2CH3
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Polycyclic Musk
Versalide (Givaudan)
ACETYL HEXAMETHYL TETRALIN
RD Number: 977069-03-6
Definition: Acetyl Hexamethyl Tetralin is the organic
compound that conforms to the formula:
Other Names:
6- Acetyl- 1 , 1 ,2,4,4,7-Hexamethyl-l ,2,3,4-
Tetrahydronaphthalene
Tonalid (Polak's Frutal Works)
Acid Black 2
ACETYL TRIBUTYL CITRATE
CAS Number: 77-90-7
Definition: Acetyl Tributyl Citrate is the aliphatic
ester that conforms to the formula:
o
II
CH 2 C-OC 4 H 9
O
I!
CH 3 C — O — C-
O
II
-c-
OC 4 H 9
CH2C — OC4H9
II
o
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2005,
21CFR121.2514,21CFR121.2520,21CFR121.2531,
21CFR121.2569
Other Names:
Citroflex A-4 {Pfizer)
ACETYL TRIETHYL CITRATE
CAS Number: 77-89-4
Definition: Acetyl Triethyl Citrate is the aliphatic
ester that conforms to the formula:
o
11
CH 2 C-OC 2 H 5
O
II
CH 3 C — o~~c-
I
o
II
-c-
CH 2 C~
II
o
-OC 2 H 5
OC 2 H 5
Information Sources: CTFA, 21 CFR121 .2005,
21CFR121.2514,21CFR121.2520,21CFR121.2532,
21CFR121.2569
Other Names:
Citroflex A-2 (Pfizer)
ACETYL TRIOCTYL CITRATE
CAS Number: 144-15-0
Definition: Acetyl Trioctyl Citrate is the aliphatic
ester that conforms generally to the formula:
o
11
CH3C-0-
CH2C — OCgH-|7
II
-C~~C — OC 8 H 17
I
OH2C — OCgH-j7
II
o
Other Names:
Citroflex A-8 (Pfizer)
ACID BLACK 2
CAS Number: MX8005-03-6
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 3
Acid Black 2 (Cont)
Definition: Acid Black 2 is a commercial azine color
described in The Colour Index. The exact composi-
tion of this color has not been disclosed.
Information Sources: CI 50420
Other Names:
Nigrosine Jet L Cone (Sandoz)
Nigrosine WSN Cone (Ciba-Geigy)
ACID BLACK 58
CA S Number: 1 22 1 8-94-9
Definition: Acid Black 58 is a commercial color
described in The Colour Index, The exact composi-
tion of this color has not been disclosed.
Information Sources: CI
Other Names:
Irgalan Grey BL (Ciba-Geigy)
Lanasyn Grey BL (Sandoz)
ACID BLACK 107
CAS Number: 12218-96-1
Definition: Acid Black 107 is classed chemically
as a monoazo (1 :2 metal complex) color.
Information Sources: CI
Other Names:
Irgalan Black BGL (Ciba-Geigy)
Lanasyn Black M (Sandoz)
ACID BLACK 131
CAS Number: 12219-01-1
Definition: Acid Black 131 is classed chemically
as a disazo color. It conforms to the formula:
NH 2 OH
^^\^S
Na0 3 S
Information Sources: CI 20470
Other Names:
Irgalan Black GBL (Ciba-Geigy)
Lanasyn Black BGL (Sandoz)
ACID BLACK 139
RD Number: 911062-11 A
S0 3 Na
Definition: Acid Black 139 is a commercial monoazo
color described in The Colour Index. The exact
composition of this color has not been disclosed.
Information Sources: CI
ACID BLUE 3
CAS Number: 3536-49-0
4 * MONOGRAPHS
Acid Blue 9 Ammonium Salt
Definition: Acid Blue 3 is the triphenylmethane color
that conforms to the formula:
( \ >=N + -(C 2 H 5
V 2 Ca++ scv \ /
Information Sources: CI 42051, EEC E131, M3, SWE
Other Names:
C-Blau 20 (Germany)
Germany: C-Blau 20
Patentbla (Sweden)
Sweden: Patentbla
ACID BLUE 9
CAS Number: 2650-18-2
Definition: Acid Blue 9 is a color classed chemically
as a triphenylmethane color. It conforms to the
formula:
C 2 H 5
xy-
H VW
n — A/S0 3 Na
f~\
CH 2 ^r y
fi ^S0 3 Na
so 3
C 2 H 5
CH 2 — r y
The name Acid Blue 9 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certi-
fied batches of this color is FD&C Blue No. 1 .
Information Sources: CI 42090, JC, M3
ACID BLUE 9 AMMONIUM SALT
CAS Number: 37307-56-5
Definition: Acid Blue 9 Ammonium Salt is a color
classed chemically as a triphenylmethane color. It
conforms to the formula:
CohU
/w^- CH -^
S0 3 NH 4
^T\>^
S0 3 NH 4
The name Acid Blue 9 Ammonium Salt can be
used only when applied to batches of color that
have not been certified according to United States
certification regulations. The CTFA Adopted
Name for certified batches of this color is D&C
Blue No. 4
Information Sources: CI 42090
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Acid Blue 74
Acid Brown 48
ACID BLUE 74
CAS Number: 860-22-0
Definition: Acid Blue 74 is a color classed chemically
as an indigoid color. It conforms to the formula:
NaO
SQ 3 Na
The name Acid Blue 74 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certi-
fied batches of this color is FD&C Blue No. 2.
Information Sources: BP, BPC, CI 73015, DDR,
EEC E132, EGY, IND, JC, M3, MAR, MI, NED,
PJ, SWE
ACID BLUE 168
CAS Number: 12219-24-8
Definition: Acid Blue 168 is a commercial color
described in The Colour Index. The exact composi-
tion of this color has not been disclosed.
Information Sources: CI
Other Names:
Irgalan Blue BL (Ciba-Geigy)
ACID BLUE 170
RD Number: 977062-68-2
Definition: Acid Blue 170 is a commercial color
described in The Colour Index. The exact composi-
tion of this color has not been disclosed.
Information Sources: CI
ACID BLUE 188
RD Number: 977062-90-0
Definition: Acid Blue 188 is classed chemically as
a monoazo (1:2 metal complex) color.
Information Sources: CI
Other Names:
Irgalan Navy Blue 5 RL (Ciba-Geigy)
ACID BLUE 209
CAS Number: 12269-81-7
Definition: Acid Blue 209 is a commercial color
described in The Colour Index. The exact composi-
tion of this color has not been disclosed.
Information Sources: CI
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
ACID BROWN 19
CAS Number: 12234-73-0
Definition: Acid Brown 19 is a commercial color
described in The Colour Index. The exact composi-
tion of this color has not been disclosed.
Information Sources: CI
Other Names:
Irgalan Brown BL (Ciba-Geigy)
Lanasyn Brown GL (Sandoz)
ACID BROWN 30
CAS Number: 12238-95-8
Definition: Acid Brown 30 is a commercial color
described in The Colour Index, The exact compo-
sition of this color has not been disclosed.
Information Sources: CI
Other Names:
Lanasyn Brown 3RL (Sandoz)
ACID BROWN 44
CAS Number: 12238-96-9
Definition: Acid Brown 44 is a commercial color
described in The Colour Index. The exact composi-
tion of this color has not been disclosed.
Information Sources: CI
Other Names:
Irgalan Brown 2GL (Ciba-Geigy)
ACID BROWN 45
CAS Number: 12219-54-1
Definition: Acid Brown 45 is a commercial color
described in The Colour Index. The exact compo-
sition of this color has not been disclosed.
information Sources: CI
Other Names:
Lanasyn Brown 2RL (Sandoz)
ACID BROWN 46
CAS Number: 12238-97-0
Definition: Acid Brown 46 is a commercial color
described in The Colour Index. The exact composi-
tion of this color has not been disclosed.
Information Sources: CI
Other Names:
Irgalan Brown 3BL (Ciba-Geigy)
ACID BROWN 48
RD Number: 977058-79-9
Definition: Acid Brown 48 is a commercial color
described in The Colour Index. The exact composi-
tion of this color has not been disclosed.
MONOGRAPHS ® 5
Acid Brown 48 (Cant)
Information Sources: CI
Other Names:
Irgalan Dark Brown 5R (Ciba-Geigy)
ACID BROWN 224
RD Number: 977062-69-3
Definition: Acid Brown 224 is a commercial monoazo
color described in The Colour Index. The exact
composition of this color has not been disclosed.
Information Sources: CI
ACID GREEN 1
CAS Number: 10410-67-9
Definition: Acid Green 1 is a color classed chemically
as a nitroso color. It conforms to the formula:
Acid Orange 7
Fe
Na0 3 S
The name Acid Green 1 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certi-
fied batches of this color is Ext. D&C Green No. 1 .
Information Sources: CI 10020, JC, M3
ACID GREEN 5
CAS Number: 5141-20-8
Definition: Acid Green 5 is a color classed chemically
as a triphenylmethane color. It conforms to the
formula;
c 2 H 5
'O3S-
/%
/ V.N_CH,
OtrQ
S0 3 Na
S0 3 Na
Information Sources: CI 42095, JC, MI
Other Names:
FD & C Green No. 2 (Formerly)
Food Green 2
Green No. 203 (Japan)
Japan: Green No. 203
Light Green SF Yellowish
ACID GREEN 20
CAS Number: 5850-39-5
Definition: Acid Green 20 is classed chemically as
a disazo color. It conforms to the formula:
6 • MONOGRAPHS
NH 2 OH
H 2 N
■"-O
S0 3 Na
Information Sources: CI 20495
Other Names:
Xylene Dark Green B (Sandoz)
ACID GREEN 25
CAS Number: 4403-90-1
Definition: Acid Green 25 is a color classed chem-
ically as an anthraquinone color. It conforms to the
formula:
The name Acid Green 25 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certi-
fied batches of this color is D & C Green No. 5.
Information Sources: CI 61570, JC, M3
ACID ORANGE 3
CAS Number: 6373-74-6
Definition: Acid Orange 3 is a color classed chem-
ically as a nitro color. It conforms to the formula:
S0 3 Na
2 N
Information Sources: CI 10385
Other Names:
Amido Yellow EA
Xylene Fast Yellow-ES (Sandoz)
ACID ORANGE?
CAS Number: 633-96-5
Definition: Acid Orange 7 is a color classed chem-
ically as a monoazo color. It conforms to the
formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Acid Orange 7 (Com.)
NaO,S
/~Vn-«-/
Y^J \
The name Acid Orange 7 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certi-
fied batches of this color is D & C Orange No. 4.
Information Sources: CI 15510, JC, M3, MI
ACID ORANGE 24
CAS Number: 6371-84-2
Definition: Acid Orange 24 is a color classed chem-
ically as a disazo color. It conforms to the formula:
H 3 C V
Na0 3 S
The name Acid Orange 24 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been cer-
tified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certi-
fied batches of this color is D & C Brown No. 1.
Information Sources: CI 20170, JC, M3
ACID ORANGE 80
RD Number: 977069-04-7
Definition: Acid Orange 80 is a commercial color
described in The Colour Index. The exact compo-
sition of this color has not been disclosed.
Information Sources: CI
Other Names:
Lanasyn Yellow 2RL (Sandoz)
ACID ORANGE 85
CAS Number: 11099-97-1
Definition: Acid Orange 85 is a commercial color
described in The Colour Index. The exact composi-
tion of this color has not been disclosed.
Information Sources: CI
Other Names:
Irgalan Yellow 2RL (Ciba-Geigy)
ACID ORANGE 86
CAS Number: 12220-07-4
Acid Red 18
Definition: Acid Orange 86 is a commercial color
described in The Colour Index. The exact composi-
tion of this color has not been disclosed.
Information Sources: CI
Other Names:
Irgalan Orange RL (Ciba-Geigy)
Lanasyn Orange RL (Sandoz)
ACID ORANGE 88
CAS Number: 12239-03-1
Definition: Acid Orange 88 is a commercial color
described in The Colour Index. The exact composi-
tion of this color has not been disclosed.
Information Sources: CI
ACID ORANGE 89
CAS Number: 12269-95-3
Definition: Acid Orange 89 is a commercial color
described in The Colour Index. The exact composi-
tion of this color has not been disclosed.
Information Sources: CI
ACID ORANGE 116
CAS Number: 12220-10-9
Definition: Acid Orange 1 16 is a commercial disazo
color described in The Colour Index. The exact
composition of this color has not been disclosed.
Information Sources: CI
Other Names:
Nylosan Orange SL (Sandoz)
ACID RED 1
CAS Number: 3734-67-6
Definition: Acid Red 1 is a color classed chem-
ically as a monoazo color. It conforms to the
formula:
o
NHCCH 3
S0 3 Na
Information Sources: CI 18050, 21CFR 8.510
Other Names:
Azo Rhodine 2G (Sandoz)
Ext. D & C Red No. 1 1 (Formerly)
Food Red 10
ACID RED 18
CAS Number: 7244-14-6
Definition: Acid Red 1 8 is the color that conforms to
the formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 7
Acid Red 18(Cont)
Acid Red 87
Na0 3 S
S0 3 Na
Information Sources: CI 16255, EEC E124, M3, SWE
Other Names:
C-Rot 47 (Germany)
Germany: C-Rot 47
Nykockin (Sweden)
Sweden: Nykockin
ACID RED 27
CAS Number: 642-59-1
Definition: Acid Red 27 is a color classed chem-
ically as a monoazo color. It conforms to the
formula:
HO v
Na0 3 S
.SOaNa
S0 3 Na
The name Acid Red 27 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certified
batches of this color is FD & C Red No. 2.
Information Sources: CI 16185, EEC El 23, JC, M3,
MAR, MI, USP
ACID RED 33
CAS Number: 3567-66-6
Definition: Acid Red 33 is a color classed chem-
ically as a monoazo color. It conforms to the
formula:
OH NH 2
S0 3 Na
The name Acid Red 33 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certi-
fied batches of this color is D & C Red No. 33.
Information Sources: CI 17200, JC
8 ° MONOGRAPHS
ACID RED 51
CAS Number: 568-63-8
Definition: Acid Red 5 1 is a color classed chem-
cally as a xanthene color. It conforms to the
formula:
NaO
COONa
The name Acid Red 51 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certifica-
tion regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for
certified batches of this color is FD & C Red
No. 3.
Information Sources: CI 45430, EEC El 27, JC, M3,
SWE
ACID RED 73
CAS Number: 5413-75-2
Definition: Acid Red 73 is a color classed chem-
ically as a monoazo color. It conforms to the
formula:
<Q>_ N=N _^\
N = N
Na0 3 S
S0 3 Na
Information Sources: CI 27290, 21CFR 8.510
Other Names:
Ext. D. & C Red No. 13 (Formerly)
ACID RED 87
CAS Number: 548-26-5
Definition: Acid Red 87 is a color classed chem-
cally as a xanthene color. It conforms to the
formula:
NaO
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Acid Red 87 (Cont.)
This color is the conversion product of Solvent
Red 43 to the Sodium Salt. The name Acid Red
87 can be used only when applied to batches of
color that have not been certified according to
United States certification regulations. The
CTFA Adopted Name for certified batches of this
color is D & C Red No. 22.
Information Sources: CI 45380, JC, MAR, MI
ACID RED 88
CAS Number: 1658-56-6
Definition: Acid Red 88 is a color classed chem-
ically as a monoazo color. It conforms to the
formula:
HO
Acid Red 259
NaQ 3 S
N = N
Information Sources: CI 15620, JC
Other Names:
Ext. D & C Red No. 8 (Formerly)
Japan: Red No. 506
Red No. 506 (Japan)
Rocceline 2S (Sandoz)
ACID RED 92
CAS Number: 4618-23-9
Definition: Acid Red 92 is a color classed chem-
ically as a xanthene color. It conforms to the
formula:
This color is the conversion product of Solvent
Red 48 to the sodium salt. The name Acid Red 92
can be used only when applied to batches of color
that have not been certified according to United
States certification regulations. The CTFA Adopted
Name for certified batches of this color is D & C
Red No. 28.
Information Sources: CI 45410
ACID RED 95
CAS Number: 6371-82-0
Definition: Acid Red 95 is a color classed chem-
ically as a xanthene color. It conforms to the
formula:
NaO
This color is the conversion product of Solvent
Red 73 to the sodium salt. The name Acid Red 95
can be used only when applied to batches of color
that have not been certified according to United
States certification regulations. The CTFA
Adopted Name for certified batches of this color
is D & C Orange No. 11.
Information Sources: CI 45425, JC, MI
ACID RED 131
CAS Number: 12234-99-0
Definition: Acid Red 131 is a color classed chem-
ically as a monoazo color.
Information Sources: CI
Other Names:
Sulfonine Brilliant Red 3B (Sandoz)
ACID RED 213
CAS Number: 12715-60-5
Definition: Acid Red 213 is a commercial color
described in The Colour Index. The exact compo-
sition of this color has not been disclosed.
Information Sources: CI
Other Names:
Lanasyn Bordeaux GRL (Sandoz)
ACID RED 252
RD Number: 977062-91-1
Definition: Acid Red 252 is a color classed chem-
ically as a monoazo color.
Information Sources: CI
ACID RED 259
RD Number: 977058-88-0
Definition: Acid Red 259 is a color classed chem-
ically as a monoazo (1:2 metal complex) color.
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS
Acid Red 259 (Cont)
Information Sources: CI
Other Names:
Irgalan Red 4GL (Ciba-Geigy)
ACID VIOLET 43
CAS Number: 4430-18-6
Definition: Acid Violet 43 is a color classed chem-
ically as an anthraquinone color. It conforms to
the formula:
SQ 3 Na
The name Acid Violet 43 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certi-
fied batches of this color is Ext. D & C Violet
No. 2.
Information Sources: CI 60730, JC
ACID VIOLET 49
CAS Number: 1694-09-3
Definition: Acid Violet 49 is the color that conforms
to the formula:
C 2 Hq
CH 2
r\
/ \ C 2 H 5 I \
/ \ N_CH 2 _/ Y— S0 3 Na
r%
Y \= N(CH 2 ) 2
SO,
Information Sources: CI 42640, JC, M3
Other Names:
Acid Violet 6B
C-Violett 10 (Germany)
FD & C Violet No. 1 (Formerly)
Germany: C-Violett 10
Japan: Violet No. 1
Violet No. 1 (Japan)
ACID VIOLET 73
RD Number: 977058-90-4
Definition: Acid Violet 73 is a commercial color
described in The Colour Index. The exact compo-
sition of this color has not been disclosed.
Acid Yellow 11
Information Sources: CI
Other Names:
Irgalan Violet 5RL (Ciba-Geigy)
ACID VIOLET 76
RD Number: 977062-86-4
Definition: Acid Violet 76 is a commercial anthra-
quinone color described in The Colour Index. The
exact composition of this color has not been
disclosed.
Information Sources: CI
ACID VIOLET 99
CAS Number: 12220-57-4
Definition: Acid Violet 99 is a commercial color
described in The Colour Index. The exact compo-
sition of this color has not been disclosed.
Information Sources: CI
ACID YELLOW 1
CAS Number: 483-84-1
Definition: Acid Yellow 1 is a color classed chem-
ically as a nitro color. It conforms to the formula:
ONa
Na0 3 S
NOo
NO ?
The name Acid Yellow 1 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certi-
fied batches of this color is Ext. D & C Yellow
No. 7.
Information Sources: CI 10316, JC, M3, MI
ACID YELLOW 3
CAS Number: MX8004-92-0
Definition: Acid Yellow 3 is a mixture of the di-
sodium salt of the mono- and disulfonic acids
of 2-(2-quinolyl)-l,3-indandione.
The name Acid Yellow 3 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certi-
fied batches of this color is D & C Yellow No. 10.
Information Sources: CI(47005, EEC E104, JC, M3,
SWE
ACID YELLOW 11
CAS Number: 6359-82-6
10 ® MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Acid Yellow 11 (Cont)
Definition: Acid Yellow 1 1 is a color classed chem-
ically as a pyrazolone color. It conforms to the
formula:
HOs
^V N = N
f%
SO,Na
CH 3
Information Sources: CI 18820, JC, M3
Other Names:
C-Ext. Gelb 11 {Germany)
Ext. D & C Yellow No. 3 (Formerly)
Fast Light Yellow
Germany: C-Ext. Gelb 1 1
Japan: Yellow No. 407
Yellow No. 407 (Japan)
ACID YELLOW 23
CAS Number: 1934-21-0
Definition: Acid Yellow 23 is a color classed chem-
ically as a pyrazole color. It conforms to the
formula:
Na0 3 S-
\ /
N— N
HO
COONa
S0 3 Na
The name Acid Yellow 23 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been certi-
fied according to United States certification regu-
lations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certified
batches of this color is FD & C Yellow No. 5.
Information Sources: CI 19140, EEC E102, JC, M3,
MAR, MI, SWE
ACID YELLOW 36
CAS Number: 587-98-4
Definition: Acid Yellow 36 is a color classed chem-
ically as a monoazo color. It conforms to the
formula:
S0 3 Na
Q-a-*Q rj
The name Acid Yellow 36 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Acid Yellow 73 Sodium Salt
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certi-
fied batches of this color is Ext. D & C Yellow
No. 1.
Information Sources: CI 13065, JC, M3, MI
ACID YELLOW 63
RD Number: 977062-92-2
Definition: Acid Yellow 63 is a color classed chem-
ically as a monoazo color. It conforms generally
to the formula:
NO
Na0 3 S-^/ \\-_ N=:N _h^ / /— N — \ /— N °2
N0 2 N0 2
Information Sources: CI 13095
ACID YELLOW 73
CAS Number: 518-45-6
Definition: Acid Yellow 73 is a color classed chem-
ically as a fluoran color. It conforms to the
formula:
This color converted to the sodium salt is Acid
Yellow 73 Sodium Salt. The name Acid Yellow 73
can be used only when applied to batches of color
that have not been certified according to United
States certification regulations. The CTFA Adopted
Name for certified batches of this color is D & C
Yellow No. 7.
Information Sources: BPC, CI 45350:1, JC, M3, MI
ACID YELLOW 73 SODIUM SALT
CAS Number: 518-47-8
Definition: Acid Yellow 73 Sodium Salt is a color
classed chemically as a xanthene color. It con-
forms to the formula:
NaO
COONa
This color is the conversion product of Acid
Yellow 73 to the sodium salt. The name Acid
MONOGRAPHS * 11
Acid Yellow 73 Sodium Salt (Cont.)
Yellow 73 Sodium Salt can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certi-
fied batches of this color is D & C Yellow No. 8.
Information Sources: CI 45350, DDR, JC, MAR, MI,
PJ, PN, USD, USP, YUG
ACID YELLOW 114
RD Number: 977058-78-8
Definition: Acid Yellow 114 is a color classed chem-
ically as a metallized azo dye.
Information Sources: CI
Other Names:
Irgalan Yellow GL (Ciba-Geigy)
Lanasyn Yellow GL (Sandoz)
ACID YELLOW 127
CAS Number: 12777-30-9
Definition: Acid Yellow 127 is a color classed chem-
ically as a monoazo color.
Information Sources: CI
Other Names:
Irganol Brilliant Yellow 3GLS 133% (Ciba-Geigy)
Lanasyn Brilliant Yellow 5GL (Sandoz)
ACRYLAMIDE/SODIUM
ACRYLATE COPOLYMER
RD Number: 977050-02-4
Definition: Acrylamide/ Sodium Aery late Copoly-
mer is a polymer formed from acrylamide and
sodium acrylate monomers.
Other Names:
Reten421 (Hercules)
Reten 423 (Hercules)
Reten 425 (Hercules)
ACRYLATE/ ACRYLAMIDE COPOLYMER
RD Number: 977062-93-3
Definition: Acrylate/ Acrylamide Copolymer is a
polymer of acrylamide and a monomer consisting
of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or one of their
simple esters.
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFRf21.288,
2.1CFR121.1092, 21CFR121.2512
Other Names:
Dicrylan 325 WA-50 (Ciba-Geigy)
Dicrylan 325-50 (Ciba-Geigy)
Dicrylan 394 (Ciba-Geigy)
Adenosine Triphosphate
ACRYLATE/ AMMONIUM
METHACRYLATE COPOLYMER
RD Number: 977062-95-5
Definition: Acrylate/ Ammonium Methacrylate
Copolymer is a polymer of ammonium methacry-
late and a monomer consisting of acrylic acid,
methacrylic acid or one of their simple esters.
ACRYLATES COPOLYMER
RD Number: 977069-05-8
Definition: Acrylates Copolymer is a polymer of two
or more monomers consisting of acrylic acid,
methacrylic acid or their simple esters.
Other Names:
Acryloid B-66 (Rohm & Haas)
ACRYLIC/ACRYLATE COPOLYMER
RD Number: 977062-96-6
Definition: Acrylic/ Acrylate Copolymer is a
polymer of acrylic acid and a monomer consisting
of methacrylic acid or a simple ester of acrylic
acid or methacrylic acid.
Other Names:
Carboset 514 (Goodrich)
Carboset 515 (Goodrich)
Carboset 525 (Goodrich)
ADENOSINE PHOSPHATE
CAS Number: 61-19-8
Definition: Adenosine Phosphate is the organic
compound that conforms to the formula:
NH 2
K 1
J
OH
1
O CH 2 0-
-P — OH
II
O
[_
1 1
iO OH
Information Sources: MAR, MI, USAN
Other Names:
Adenosine Monophosphate
ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE
CAS Number: 56-65-5
Definition: Adenosine Triphosphate is the organic
compound that conforms to the formula:
12 * MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Adenosine Triphosphate (Cont)
OH OH OH
I I I
CH 2 0-P — O — P — O — P — OH
II II II
HO OH
Information Sources: MAR, Ml
ADIPIC ACID
CAS Number; 124-04-9
Definition: Adipic Acid is the organic dicarboxylic
acid that conforms to the formula:
HOOC(CH 2 ) 4 COOH.
Information Sources: CTFA, DDR, FCC, MI,
21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.1164, 21CFR121.2522
Other Names:
Hexanedioic Acid
ADIPIC ACID DIHYDRAZIDE
RD Number: 977055-86-9
Definition: Adipic Acid Dihydrazide is the reaction
product of hydrazine and adipic acid. It con-
forms to the formula:
o o
ii it
H 2 NHN-C(CH 2 ) 4 C-NHNH 2 .
ADIPIC ACID/
DIMETHYLAMINOHYDROXYPROPYL
DIETHYLENETRIAMINE COPOLYMER
Definition: Adipic Acid/Dimethylaminohy-
droxypropyl Diethylenetriamine Copolymer is
the condensation polymer that conforms gen-
erally to the formula:
o o
II II
- C(CH 2 ) 4 C — NH — CH 2 CH 2 — N — CH 2 CH 2 — NH -
CH 2
CHOH
r
N
H 3 C CH,
Other Names:
Cartaretin F-4 (Sandoz)
Cartaretin F-8 (Sandoz)
Albumen
ADIPIC ACID/EPOXYPROPYL
DIETHYLENETRIAMINE COPOLYMER
RD Number: 977062-97-7
Definition: Adipic Acid/Epoxypropyl Diethylene-
triamine Copolymer is the condensation polymer
that conforms generally to the formula:
o o
II II
- C(CH 2 ) 4 C — NH — CH 2 CH 2 — N — CH 2 CH 2 — NH -
CH 2
I
CH
O,
.CH 2
Other Names:
Delsette 101 (Hercules)
AGAR
CAS Number: PM 9002-18-0
Definition: Agar is the dried, hydrophilic, col-
loidal polygalactoside derived from various
Gelidium species or closely related red algae.
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BRA, CZE,
DDR, EGY, FCC, FI, HUN, IND, 1TA, MAR,
MEX, MI, NED, PJ, PN, POL, POR, USD, USP,
USSR, YUG,21CFR121. 101
Other Names:
Agar Agar Flake
ALANINE
CAS Number: (DL Form) 302-72-7
(L Form) 56-41-7
Definition: Alanine is the amino acid that con-
forms to the formula:
CH3CHCOOH.
1
NH 2
Information Sources: FCC, MI, 21CFR121.101,
21CFR121.1002
Other Names:
2-Aminopropionic Acid
ALBUMEN
RD Number: 977000-98-8
Definition: Albumen is the dried whites of chicken
eggs.
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, MI, 21CFR42.72
Other Names:
Dried Egg White
Egg Albumin
Egg White Solids Type P-20 (Henningsen)
Granular Hennegg Albumen Type G-l
(Henningsen)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 13
Albumen (Cont.)
Instant Egg White Solids Type P-600
(Henningsen)
Powdered Egg White (Anheuser-Busch)
ALCLOXA
CAS Number: 1317-25-5
Definition: Alcloxa is a heterocyclic organic com-
pound that conforms generally to the formula:
AI 2 (OH) 4 CIO
O
II
NH— C — NH 2
Information Sources: CTFA, USAN
Other Names:
Aluminum Chlorhydroxy Allantoinate
Dialuminum Tetrahydroxychloro Allantoinate
ALCOHOL
CAS Number: 64-17-5
Definition: Alcohol is undenatured ethyl alcohol
that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 CH 2 OH .
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
DA, DDR, EGY, FCC, FI, IND, ITA, MAR,
MEX, MI, NFJ, PF, PJ, PN, POR, ROM,
USD, USP, WHO, 21CFR121.104,
21CFR12L2519,21CFR12L2520,21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Anhydrol (Union Carbide)
Ethanol, Undenatured
Ethyl Alcohol, Undenatured
Gold Shield (Commercial Solvents)
Hexagon (Commercial Solvents)
Punctilious Alcohol ( US Industrial Chemicals)
ALDIOXA
CAS Number: 5579-81-7
Definition: Aldioxa is a heterocyclic organic com-
pound that conforms generally to the formula:
AIIOHfcO^SvNH-C-NH,
H U
Information Sources: CTFA, USAN
Other Names:
Aluminum Dihydroxy Allantoinate
ALGAE EXTRACT
RD Number: 977064-54-2
14 • MONOGRAPHS
Allantoin Acetyl Methionine
Definition: Algae Extract is an extract of various
species of Algae.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.101
ALGIN
CAS Number: PM9005-38-3
Definition: Algin is the sodium salt of alginic
acid (q.v.).
Information Sources: BPC, BRA, FCC, ITA, KOR,
MAR, MI, NF, NFJ, PJ, USD, 21CFR121.1088
Other Names:
Algum S (Edward Mendell)
Dariloid QH (Kelco)
Kelco-Gei (Kelco)
Kelcosol (Kelco)
Kelgin F (Kelco)
Kelgin HV (Kelco)
Keltone (Kelco)
Sodium Alginate
ALGINIC ACID
CAS Number: PM9005-32-7
Definition: Alginic Acid is the carbohydrate ob-
tained by the alkaline extraction of various
species of brown seaweed, Phaeophyceae.
Information Sources: BPC, FCC, MAR, MI, NF
Other Names:
Kelacid (Kelco)
Norgine
Satialgine H (Edward Mendel!)
ALLANTOIN
CAS Number: 97-59-6
Definition: Allantoin is a heterocyclic organic
compound that conforms to the formula:
O. ^N.
\ / X NH-C-
N \
NH 9
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, MI, USD
Other Names:
Glyoxyldiureide
5-Ureidohydantoin
ALLANTOIN ACETYL METHIONINE
RD Number: 977055-87-0
Definition: Allantoin Acetyl Methionine is the
organic compound that conforms generally to
the formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Allantoin Acetyl Methionine (Cont.)
Aloe Juice
H
I H O
\ PNH— C — NH 2 • CH 3 SCH 2 CH 2 CHCOOH
w / N NH-CCH 3
Other Names:
Allantoin N-Acetyl-DL-Methionine
Almeth (Schuylkill)
ALLANTOIN ASCORBATE
RD Number: 977064-55-3
Definition: Allantoin Ascorbate is the organic com-
pound that conforms generally to the formula:
o=
H O
" O
II
NH — C — NH 2 • HOCH 2 CH
HO
HO OH
Other Names:
Allantoin Vit. C (Schuylkill)
ALLANTOIN CALCIUM PANTOTHENATE
RD Number: 977055-88-1
Definition: Allantoin Calcium Pantothenate is the
complex of allantoin and calcium pantothenate
that conforms generally to the formula:
V L
hT ^O
O CH 3 O
I II
C— NH 2 ■ Ca(HOCH 2 — C— CHOHCNHCH 2 CH 2 COOK
I
CH 3
ALLANTOIN GALACTURONIC ACID
RD Number: 977055-89-2
Definition: Allantoin Galacturonic Acid is the com-
plex of allantoin and galacturonic acid that con-
forms generally to the formula:
H
I H ^
N
NH-C-NH 2
O
HOOC
I
HC
I
HCOH
I
HOCH
I
HOCH
I
HC
I
OH
Other Names:
Allantoin Alpha-D-Galacturonic Acid
Allantoin Galacturonic Acid Complex
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
ALLANTOIN PABA
RD Number: 977064-56-4
Definition: Allantoin PABA is a complex of Allan-
toin (q.v.) and PABA (q.v.).
Other Names:
ALPABA (Schuylkill)
ALLANTOIN POLYGALACTURONIC ACID
RD Number: 977059-40-7
Definition: Allantoin Polygalacturonic Acid is a
complex of allantoin and polygalacturonic acid.
Other Names:
ALPOLYGAL (Schuylkill)
ALMOND MEAL
RD Number: 977052-90-6
Definition: Almond Meal is the residue from the
expression of oil from the dried ripe seeds of
sweet almonds.
Information Sources: CTFA
ALOE
CAS Number: MX8001-97-6
Definition: Aloe is a plant material derived from the
leaves of one or more species of Aloe.
Information Sources: ARG, AUG, BEL, BP, BPC,
BRA, DA, DDR, EGY, FI, FIN, HP, HUN, IND,
ITA, KOR, MAR, MI, PF, PN, POL, POR, ROM,
USD, USP, USSR, YUG, 21CFR121.1163
Other Names:
Aloe Vera
Veragel 200 (Dr. Madis Labs)
ALOE EXTRACT
RD Number: 977023-61-2
Definition: Aloe Extract is an extract of the leaves
of one or more species of Aloe.
Information Sources: FI, FIN, HUN, MAR, PN,
USSR, YUG, 21CFR121. 1163
ALOE JUICE
CAS Number: MX8001-97-6
Definition: Aloe Juice is the inspissated juice ob-
tained from the leaves of one or more species of
Aloe.
Information Sources: HP, 21CFR121.1163
Other Names:
Aloe Gel
Veragel Liquid (Dr. Madis Labs)
MONOGRAPHS • 15
Althea Extract
ALTHEA EXTRACT
RD Number: 977062-76-2
Definition: Althea Extract is an extract of the roots
of Althea officinalis.
Information Sources: BEL, BRA, CZE, HP, ITA,
MEX, MI, POR, YUG, 21CFR121.1163
Other Names:
Marshmallow Root Extract
ALUMINA
CAS Number: 1344-28-1 (Anhydrous)
1333-84-2 (Hydrate)
Definition: Alumina is an inorganic compound
that conforms to the formula:
Ai 2 3 .
Information Sources: Ml, 21CFR8.6011
Other Names:
Aluminum Oxide
Dispal (Conoco)
ALUMINUM ACETATE SOLUTION
CAS Number: MX8006-13-1
Definition: Aluminum Acetate Solution is a solu-
tion containing approximately 5% neutral
aluminum acetate. It is prepared from a dry mix
containing an alkali metal acetate, acetic acid
and a dibasic aluminum acetate stabilized with
boric acid.
Information Sources: BPC, FIN, ITA, MAR, MI,
POL, USD, USP, YUG
Other Names:
Burow's Solution
ALUMINUM BEHENATE
RD Number: 977062-98-8
Definition: Aluminum Behenate is an aluminum salt
of Behenic Acid (q.v.).
ALUMINUM CAPRYLATE
RD Number: 977052-92-8
Definition: Aluminum Caprylate is a mixture of
the aluminum salts of caprylic acid.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.1071,
21CFR121.2514
Other Names:
Aluminum Octanoate
ALUMINUM CHLORIDE
CAS Number: 7446-70-0 (Anhydrous)
7784-13-6 (Hydrate)
Aluminum Chlorohydrex
Definition: Aluminum Chloride is an inorganic
compound that conforms to the formula:
AICI 3 * 6H 2 .
Information Sources: BRA, DDR, HUN, MAR, MI,
NED, NF, USD
Other Names:
Aluminum Chloride Hexahydrate
ALUMINUM CHLOROHYDRATE
CAS Number: 1321-41-9
Definition: Aluminum Chi oro hydrate is an inor-
ganic salt that consists essentially of complex
basic aluminum chloride described empirically
as
[AI 2 (OH) 5 ] n -nCI
loosely associated with about 2.5 moles of water.
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, MI
Other Names:
Aluminum Chlorhydrate 50% Solution
Aluminum Chlorhydroxide
Aluminum Hydroxychloride
Astringen (Waverly)
Chlorhydrol, Granular (Reheis)
Chlorhydrol, Impalpable (Reheis)
Chlorhydrol 50% Soln (Reheis)
Locron Extra (American Hoechst)
Locron Flakes (American Hoechst)
Locron Powder (American Hoechst)
Locron Solution (American Hoechst)
Micro Dry (Reheis)
Wickenol 303 (^idfc/Krn)
Wickenol321 (Wickhen)
Wickenol 323 (FF/cfc/iew)
Wickenol 324 (Wickhen)
ALUMINUM CHLOROHYDREX
RD Number: 977063-61-8
Definition: Aluminum Chlorohydrex is a derivative
of Aluminum Chlorohydrate (q.v.). It is reported
to be a coordination complex of basic aluminum
chloride and propylene glycol or polyethylene
glycol in which the water molecules normally
coordinated to the aluminum in Aluminum
Chlorohydrate have been displaced by the glycol
resulting in a relatively less polar complex of low
water content.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Aluminum Chlorhydroxide Alcohol
Soluble Complex
Aluminum Chlorohydrol Propylene
Glycol Complex
Rehydrol (Reheis)
Wickenol 363D (Wickhen)
16 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Aluminum Diacetate
Aluminum Silicate
ALUMINUM DIACETATE
CAS Number: 142-03-0
Definition: Aluminum Diacetate is the salt of
acetic acid that conforms generally to the
formula:
AI(OH)(OOCCH 3 ) 2 .
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Aluminum Hydroxyacetate
Aluminum Subacetate
ALUMINUM DISTEARATE
CAS Number: 300-92-5
Definition: Aluminum Distearate is an aluminum
salt of stearic acid that conforms generally to
the formula:
AI(OH) [OOC(CH 2 } 16 )CH 3 ] 2 -
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.1071,
21CFR121.2005, 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR121.2531
ALUMINUM GLYCINATE
CAS Number: 13682-92-3
Definition: Aluminum Glycinate is the aluminum
salt of glycine that conforms generally to the
formula:
AI(OH) 2 OOCCH 2 NH 2 .
Information Sources: KOR, MI, NF, USD
Other Names:
Dihydroxyaluminum Aminoacetate
ALUMINUM HYDROXIDE
CAS Number: 21645-51-2
Definition: Aluminum Hydroxide is an inorganic
compound that conforms to the formula:
AI(OH) 3 * xH 2 0.
Information Sources: CTFA, AUS, CI 77002, CZE,
DDR, HP, HUN, 1ND, M3, MEX, MI, NED,
ROM, USD, USP, 21CFR121.101,
21CFR121.2507, 21CFR121.2562
Other Names:
Alumina Hydrated
C- Weiss 1 {Germany)
Germany: C- Weiss 1
Hydrated Alumina
ALUMINUM LANOLATE
RD Number: 977055-90-5
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Definition: Aluminum Lanolate is the aluminum
salt of Lanolin Acid (q.v.)
Information Sources: CTFA
ALUMINUM METHIONATE
RD Number: 9m55-9\-6
Definition: Aluminum Methionate is the aluminum
salt of methionic acid that conforms generally
to the formula:
CsHsA^SgO-je.
ALUMINUM PHENOLSULFONATE
CAS Number: 1300-35-2
Definition: Aluminum Phenolsulfonate is the
aluminum salt of p-phenolsulfonic acid that
conforms generally to the formula:
AI(HOC 6 H 4 S0 3 ) 3 • xH 2 0.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Aluminum Sulfocarbolate
ALUMINUM POWDER
CAS Number: 7429-90-5
Definition: Aluminum Powder is a color additive
composed of finely divided particles of
aluminum.
Information Sources: CTFA, BPC, CI 77000, HP, M3,
MAR, MI, SWE, USD,21CFR8.501,
21CFR121.2514, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Aluminum {Sweden)
C- Pigment 1 {Germany)
Germany: C- Pigment 1
Silver #1 1 {Atlantic Powdered Metals)
Sweden: Aluminum
ALUMINUM SILICATE
CAS Number: 1327-36-2
Definition: Aluminum Silicate is a complex in-
organic salt that has a composition consisting
generally of 1 mole of A1 2 3 and 1 to 3 moles of
Si0 2 .
Information Sources: CI 77004, KOR, Ml, PJ,
21CFR8.6006, 21CFR8.8003, 21CFR121.273,
21CFR121.2507, 21CFR121.2514, 21CFR121.2562
Other Names:
Kaopolite GC {Kaopolite)
Kaopolite SF {Kaopolite)
Pyrophyllite
MONOGRAPHS ® 17
Aluminum Starch Octenylsuccinate
Aminomethyl Propanediol
ALUMINUM STARCH
OCTENYLSUCCINATE
RD Number: 977062-99-9
Definition: Aluminum Starch Octenyl-
succinate is the aluminum salt of the
reaction product of octenylsuccinic
anhydride with starch.
Other Names:
Dry Flo (National Starch)
ALUMINUM STEARATE
CAS Number: 637-12-7
Definition: Aluminum Stearate is the aluminum
salt of stearic acid that conforms generally to
the formula:
AI(OH) 2 OOC(CH 2 ) 16 CH 3 .
Information Sources: HUN, MAR, MI, USP, WHO,
21CFR121.1071, 21CFR121.1099, 21CFR121.2005,
21CFR121.2514, 21CFR 121.2531 , 21CFR121.2535.
Other Names:
Aluminum Monostearate
Plymouth Aluminum Stearate #222-2B (Penick)
Plymouth Aluminum Stearate #351 (Penick)
Plymouth Aluminum Stearate #801 (Penick)
Plymouth Aluminum Stearate #801-22 (Penick)
Plymouth Aluminum Stearate Food Grade
(Penick)
Plymouth Aluminum Stearate #SM03 (Penick)
Witco Aluminum Monostearate U.S. P. (Witco)
ALUMINUM SULFATE
CAS Number: 10043-01-3
Definition: Aluminum Sulfate is the inorganic salt
that conforms to the formula:
AI 2 (S0 4 ) 3 .
Information Sources: AUS, BPC, BRA, DA, DDR,
EGY, EP, FCC, FIN, IT A, MAR, MI, PJ, PN,
POR, ROM, USP, WHO, YUG, 21CFR121.101
ALUMINUM TRISTEARATE
RD Number: 977052-93-9
Definition: Aluminum Tristearate is the aluminum
salt of stearic acid that conforms generally to
the formula:
Al [OOC(CH 2 ) 16 CH3] 3i
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.1071,
21CFR12L2005,21CFR121.2514,21CFR12L2531
Other Names:
Witco Aluminum Stearate 132 (Witco)
6-AMINOCAPROIC ACID
CAS Number: 60-32-2
Definition: 6-Aminocaproic Acid is the amino acid
that conforms to the formula:
H 2 N — CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH2CH 2 COOH
Information Sources: BP, BPC, DDR, MAR, MI,
NF, USD
Other Names:
e-Aminocaproic Acid
2-AMINO-6-CHLORO-4-NITROPHENOL
RD Number: 977055-92-7
Definition: 2-Amino-6-Chloro-4-Nitrophenol is a
substituted aromatic compound that conforms to
the formula:
T^r
N0 2
AMINOETHYLACRYLATE PHOSPHATE/
ACRYLATE COPOLYMER
RD Number: 977063-00-5
Definition: Aminoethylacrylate Phosphate/
Acrylate Copolymer is a polymer of aminoethyl-
acrylate phosphate and a monomer consisting of
acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or one of their
simple esters.
Other Names:
Catrex (National Starch)
4-AMINO-2-HYDROXYTOLUENE
CAS Number: 2835-95-2
Definition: 4-Amino-2-Hydroxytoluene is a sub-
stituted aromatic compound that conforms to
the formula:
Other Names:
4-Amino-2-Hydroxy-l-Methylbenzene
AMINOMETHYL PROPANEDIOL
CAS Number: 115-69-5
Definition: Aminomethyl Propanediol is a sub-
stituted aliphatic diol that conforms to the
formula:
18 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Aminomethyl Propanediol (Com.)
HOCHo
NH 2
I
-C— CH 2 OH
CH 3
Information Sources: CTFA, MI
Other Names:
2-Amino-2-Methyl-l,3-Propanediol
AMPD (Commercial Solvents)
AMINOMETHYL PROPANOL
CAS Number: 124-68-5
Definition: Aminomethyl Propanol is a substituted
aliphatic alcohol that conforms to the formula:
NH 2
I
CH 3 — C — CH 2 OH
CH 3
Information Sources: CTFA, MI, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
2-Amino-2-Methyl-l -Propanol
AMP Regular (Commercial Solvents)
2-AMINO-4-NITROPHENOL
CAS Number: 99-57-0
Definition: 2-Amino-4-Nitrophenol is a substituted
aromatic compound that conforms to the
formula:
OH
NH 2
N0 2
Information Sources: CI76530
Other Names:
4-Nitro-2-Aminophenol
2-AMINO-5-NITROPHENOL
CAS Number: 121-88-0
Definition: 2-Amino-5-Nitrophenol is a substituted
aromatic compound that conforms to the
formula:
NH ?
2 N
Information Sources: CI 76535
Other Names:
5-Nitro-2-AminophenoI
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
p-Aminophenol
4-AMINO-2-NITROPHENOL
CAS Number: 119-34-6
Definition: 4-Amino-2-Nitrophenol is a sub-
stituted aromatic compound that conforms to
the formula:
Information Sources: CI 76555
Other Names:
o-Nitro-p-Aminophenol
m-AMINOPHENOL
CAS Number: 591-27-5
Definition: m-Aminophenol is a substituted aro-
matic compound that conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: CI 76545, MI
Other Names:
3-Aminophenol
o-AMINOPHENOL
CAS Number: 95-55-6
Definition: o-Aminophenol is a substituted aro-
matic compound that conforms to the formula:
OH
Information Sources: CI 76520, MI
Other Names:
2-Aminophenol
p-AMINOPHENOL
CAS Number: 123-30-8
Definition: p-Aminophenol is a substituted aro-
matic compound that conforms to the formula:
MONOGRAPHS • 19
p-Aminophenol (Cont)
OH
Information Sources: CI 76550, MI
Other Names:
4-Aminophenol
p-AMINOPHENOL HC1
CAS Number: 51-78-5
Definition: p-Aminophenol HC1 is a substituted
aromatic compound that conforms to the
formula:
OH
NH 2 * HCI
Information Sources: CI 76551
AMMONIA
CAS Number: 7664-41-7
Definition: Ammonia is an inorganic gas that
conforms to the formula:
NH 3 .
(See also Ammonium Hydroxide).
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BRA, DA,
HUN, IND, ITA, MAR, MI, NF, PF, POR,
21CFR121.209, 21CFR212.68a
AMMONIUM ACETATE
CAS Number: 631-61-8
Definition: Ammonium Acetate is the ammonium
salt of acetic acid that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 COONH 4
Information Sources: HP, IND, MAR, MI
AMMONIUM ACRYLATES COPOLYMER
RD Number: 977069-06-9
Definition: Ammonium Acrylates Copolymer is the
ammonium salt of a polymer of two or more
monomers consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic
acid or their simple esters.
Ammonium C12-15 Alcohols Sulfate
AMMONIUM ALGINATE
CAS Number : PM9005-34-9
Definition: Ammonium Alginate is the ammonium
salt of Alginic Acid (q.v.).
Information Sources: FCC, 21CFR121.101,
21CFR121.1088
Other Names:
Algum B2A (Edward Mendell)
AMMONIUM ALUM
CAS Number: 7784-26-1
Definition: Ammonium Alum is an inorganic salt
that conforms to the formula:
AINH 4 (S0 4 } 2 -12H 2
Information Sources: FCC, MAR, MI, NF, USD,
21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.2534
Other Names:
Alum
Alum Ammonium
Aluminum Ammonium Sulfate
Ammonium Aluminum Sulfate
AMMONIUM BICARBONATE
CAS Number: 1066-33-7
Definition: Ammonium Bicarbonate is an inor-
ganic salt that conforms to the formula:
NH 4 HC0 3 .
Information Sources: BPC, EGY, FCC, IND, ITA,
KOR, MAR, MEX, MI, YUG, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Acid Ammonium Carbonate
AMMONIUM BISULFITE
CAS Number: 10192-30-0
Definition: Ammonium Bisulfite is an inorganic
salt that conforms to the formula:
NH 4 HS0 3 .
Information Sources: MI
AMMONIUM C12-15 ALCOHOLS
SULFATE
RD Number: 977069-07-0
Definition: Ammonium C12-15 Alcohols Sulfate is
the ammonium salt of the sulfate of CI 2- 15 Alco-
hols (q.v.).
Other Names:
Avirol 200 (Henkel)
20 ® MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Ammonium Carbonate
AMMONIUM CARBONATE
CAS Number: MX8000-73-5
Definition: Ammonium Carbonate is a mixture of
ammonium bicarbonate and ammonium carba-
mate.
Information Sources: ARG, BRA, EGY, FCC, HP,
MAR, MI, NF, POR, USD, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Hartshorn
AMMONIUM CHLORIDE
CAS Number: 12125-02-9
Definition: Ammonium Chloride is an inorganic
salt that conforms to the formula:
NH4CI.
Information Sources: AUS, BPC, BRA, DA, DDR,
EGY, EP, FCC, FIN, HP, HUN, IND, ITA,
MAR, MEX, MI, NF, PF, PJ, PN, POR, USD,
USP,YUG, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Ammonium Muriate
Sal Ammoniac
AMMONIUM COCOMONOGLYCERIDE
SULFATE
RD Number: 977063-01-6
Definition: Ammonium Cocomonoglyceride Sulfate
is the compound that conforms generally to the
formula:
11
RC - OCH 2 CHCH 2 OS0 3 NH 4
OH
o
where RC- represents the coconut acid radical.
AMMONIUM DODECYLBENZENE-
SULFONATE
CAS Number: 1331-61-9
Definition: Ammonium Dodecylbenzenesul-
fonate is the substituted aromatic compound
that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 {CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 — <f \— S0 3 NH 4
Other Names:
Ammonium Lauryl Benzene Sulfonate
Conco AAS-50 (Continental Chemical)
Ammonium Laureth Sulfate
AMMONIUM GLYCYRRHIZATE
CAS Number: 1407-03-0
Definition: Ammonium Glycyrrhizate is the ammo-
nium salt of Glycyrrhizic Acid (q.v.).
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Ammonium Glycyrrhizinate
AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE
CAS Number: 1336-21-6
Definition: Ammonium Hydroxide is an inorganic
base that conforms to the formula:
NH4OH .
Information Sources: FCC, HP, MI, NF,
21CFR12U01
Other Names:
Ammonia Solution, Strong
Ammonia Water
Aqua Ammonium
Spirit of Hartshorn
AMMONIUM IODIDE
CAS Number: 12027-06-4
Definition: Ammonium Iodide is an inorganic salt
that conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: HP, MAR, MI, NED, POR
AMMONIUM ISOSTEARATE
RD Number: 977069-85-4
Definition: Ammonium Isostearate is the am-
monium salt of Isostearic Acid (q.v.).
AMMONIUM LAURETH SULFATE
RD Number: 977052-96-2
Definition: Ammonium Laureth Sulfate is the am-
monium salt of ethoxylated lauryl sulfate that
conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OS0 3 NH 4
where n has an average value of 1 to 4.
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF
Other Names:
Afron (Audel)
Ammonium Lauryl Ether Sulfate
Carsonol SES-A (Carson)
Conco Sulfate WEM (Continental Chemical)
Conco Sulfate 216 (Continental Chemical)
Cycloryl MA 330 (Cyclo)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 21
Ammonium Laureth Sulfate (Com)
Cycloryl MA 360 (Cyclo)
Cycloryl MD (Witco /Cyclo Div)
Cycloryl M3D (Witco /Cyclo Div)
Cycloryl M3D2 (Witco/ Cyclo Div)
Cycloryl M3D60 (Witco/ Cyclo Div)
Maprofix MB (Onyx)
Maprofix MBO (Onyx)
Richonol S-1300 (Richardson)
Sipon EA (Alcolac)
Sipon EAC (Alcolac)
Standapol EA-1 (Henkel)
Standapol EA-2 (Henkel)
Standapol EA-3 (Henkel)
Steol CA-460 (Stepan)
Sterling ES 600 (Canada Packers)
AMMONIUM LAURETH-7 SULFATE
RD Number: 977063-02-7
Definition: Ammonium Laureth-7 Sulfate is the
ammonium salt of ethoxylated lauryl sulfate that
conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OS0 3 NH 4
where n has an average value of 7.
Other Names:
Steol CA-760 (Stepan)
AMMONIUM LAURETH-12
SULFATE
RD Number: 977069-08-1
Definition: Ammonium Laureth- 12 Sulfate is the
ammonium salt of ethoxylated lauryl sulfate that
conforms to the formula:
CH3(CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH2)n OS0 3 NH 4
where n has an average value of 12.
Other Names:
Standapol 230-E (Henkel)
AMMONIUM LAURYL SULFATE
CAS Number: 2235-54-3
Definition: Ammonium Lauryl Sulfate is the am-
monium salt of lauryl sulfate that conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 OSO 3 NH 4
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF,
21CFR121.2507, 21CFR 121.2526
Other Names:
Carsonol ALS (Carson)
Carsonol ALS Special (Carson)
Conco Sulfate A (Continental Chemical)
Cycloryl MA (Witco /Cyclo Div)
Dodecyl Ammonium Sulfate
22 • MONOGRAPHS
Ammonium Nonoxynol-4 Sulfate
Emersal 6430 (Malmstrom)
Maprofix NH (Onyx)
Maprofix NHL (Onyx)
Orvus K Liquid (Procter & Gamble)
Richonol AM (Richardson)
Sipon L22 (Alcolac)
Standapol A (Henkel)
Stepanol AM (Stepan)
Sterling AM (Canada Packers)
Sulfotex WAA (Textilana)
Texapon A-400 (Henkel)
AMMONIUM MOLYBDATE
CAS Number: 12027-67-7
Definition: Ammonium Molybdate is the inorganic
salt that conforms to the formula:
(NH 4 ) 6 Mo 7 24 .
Information Sources: MI
AMMONIUM MONOOLEAMIDO-
SULFOSUCCINATE
RD Number: 977055-96-1
Definition: Ammonium Monooleamidosulfo-
succinate is the diammonium salt of the mono-
oleyl amide of sulfosuccinic acid. It conforms
generally to the formula:
o o
II II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH~CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 2 — NH— C — CHCH 2 C- ONH 4
S0 3 NH 4
Other Names:
Standapol SH-200 (Henkel)
AMMONIUM MYRETH SULFATE
RD Number: 977063-03-8
Definition: Ammonium Myreth Sulfate is the am-
monium salt of ethoxylated myristyl sulfate that
conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 12 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OS0 3 NH 4
where n has an average value of 1 to 4.
Other Names:
Ammonium Myristyl Ether Sulfate
Conco Sulfate 444 (Continental Chemical)
Standapol EA-40 (Henkel)
AMMONIUM NONOXYNOL-4 SULFATE
RD Number: 977060-75-5
Definition: Ammonium Nonoxynol-4 Sulfate is the
ammonium salt of sulfated Nonoxynol-4 (q.v.).
Other Names:
Alipal CO-436 (GAF)
Neocol 2040-X (Waver ly)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Ammonium Pareth-25 Sulfate
AMMONIUM PARETH-25 SULFATE
RD Number: 977064-04-2
Definition: Ammonium Pareth-25 Sulfate is the am-
monium salt of a sulfated glycol ether of a mix-
ture of synthetic C12-15 fatty alcohols. It
conforms generally to the formula:
R<OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OS0 3 NH 4
where R represents the CI 2- 15 alcohol and n
averages between 1 and 4.
Other Names:
Avirol BOD 253 (Henkel)
Ultra Sulfate AE-3 (Witco)
AMMONIUM PERSULFATE
CAS Number: 7727-54-0
Definition: Ammonium Persulfate is an inorganic
salt that conforms to the formula:
(NH 4 ) 2 S 2 8 .
Information Sources: CTFA, MI, 21CFR121.2507,
21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Ammonium Peroxydisulfate
AMMONIUM PHOSPHATE
CAS Number: 7722-76-1
Definition: Ammonium Phosphate is an inorganic
salt that conforms to the formula:
nh 4 h 2 po 4 .
Information Sources: FCC, MI, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Ammonium Dihydrogen Phosphate
Ammonium Phosphate, Monobasic
Monoammonium Phosphate
AMMONIUM STEARATE
CAS Number: 1002-89-7
Definition: Ammonium Stearate is the ammonium
salt of stearic acid. It conforms generally to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 COONH 4
Information Sources: MI
AMMONIUM STYRENE/ACRYLATE
COPOLYMER
RD Number: 977069-09-2
Definition: Ammonium Styrene/ Acrylate Copolymer
is the ammonium salt of a polymer of styrene and a
Ammonium Xylene Sulfonate
monomer consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic
acid or one of their simple esters.
AMMONIUM SULFATE
CAS Number: 7783-20-2
Definition: Ammonium Sulfate is an inorganic salt
that conforms to the formula:
(NH 4 ) 2 S0 4
Information Sources: FCC, MI, 21CFR121.101,
21CFR121.2507
AMMONIUM SULFITE
CAS Number: 10196-04-6
Definition: Ammonium Sulfite is an inorganic salt
that conforms to the formula:
(NH 4 ) 2 S0 3 .
Information Sources: MI
AMMONIUM THIOGLYCOLATE
CAS Number: 5421-46-5
Definition: Ammonium Thioglycolate is the
ammonium salt of glycolic acid that conforms to
the formula:
HSCH 2 COONH 4 ,
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Ammonium Mercaptoacetate
AMMONIUM VINYL ACETATE/
ACRYLATES COPOLYMER
RD Number: 977062-74-0
Definition: Ammonium Vinyl Acetate/ Acrylates
Copolymer is the ammonium salt of a polymer of
vinyl acetate and two or more monomers con-
sisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or their
simple esters.
Other Names:
Resyn 2261 (National Starch)
AMMONIUM XYLENE SULFONATE
RD Number: 977055-97-2
Definition: Ammonium Xylene Sulfonate is the am-
monium salt of ring sulfonated mixed xylene
isomers that conforms generally to the formula:
S0 3 NH 4
(CH 3 ) 2
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 23
Ammonium Xylene Sulfonate (Com)
Other Names:
Richonate AXS (Richardson)
Stepanate AM (Stepan)
Ultra NXS (Witco)
AMODIMETHICONE
RD Number: 977069-10-5
Definition: Amodimethicone is a silicone polymer
end blocked with amino functional groups. It
conforms generally to the formula:
OCH 3 /CH 3 \ OCH 3
NH 2 CH 2 CH 2 NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si — O — Si — O -Si - CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 NHCH 2 CH 2 NH 2
OCH3 \CH 3 / x OCH3
where x has a value of 4 or more.
AMP ISOSTEARIC HYDROLYZED
ANIMAL PROTEIN
Definition: AMP Isostearic Hydrolyzed Animal
Protein is the aminomethyl propanol salt of
Isostearic Hydrolyzed Animal Protein (q.v.).
Other Names:
Crotein AD (Croda)
Crotein ADX {Croda)
AMPHOTERIC-1
RD Number: 977055-98-3
Definition: Amphoteric- 1 is a long chain imidazo-
line type of zwitterion described by a manufac-
turer to conform generally to the formula:
CH 2 COO-
1 +
R -C N — CH 2 CH 2 OH
II I
N CH 2
\ /
CH 2
where R is derived from the coconut fatty radical.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Amphoterge K (Lonza)
Amphoterge W (Lonza)
Antaron FC-34 (GAF)
Miranol CM Cone. (Miranol)
Miranol CM Cone. N.P. (Miranol)
Miranol CM-SF Cone. (Miranol)
Rewopon AM-C (Rewo)
AMPHOTERIC-2
RD Number: 977055-99-4
Definition: Amphoteric-2 is a long chain imidazo-
line type of zwitterion described by a manufac-
turer to conform generally to the formula:
Amphoteric-5
CH 2 COONa
1 +
R - C N — CH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 COO "
II I
N CH 2
\ /
CH 2
where R is derived from the coconut fatty radical.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Amphoterge K-2 (Lonza)
Amphoterge W-2 (Lonza)
Emcol CMCD (Witco)
Miranol C2M Cone. (Miranol)
Miranol C2M Cone. N.P. (Miranol)
Miranol C2M-SF Cone. (Miranol)
Rewopon AM-2C (Rewo)
AMPHOTERIC-3
RD Number: 977056-00-0
Definition: Amphoteric-3 is a long chain imidazoline
type of zwitterion described by a manufacturer
to conform generally to the formula:
CH3(CH 2 )9CH2 — C -
N
CH 2
CH 2 CH 2 OH
1 +
N — CH2CHCH2SO3
I I
CH 2 OH
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Miranol HS Cone. (Miranol)
AMPHOTERIC-4
RD Number: 977063-67-4
Definition: Amphoteric-4 is a long chain imidazo-
line type of zwitterion described by a manufac-
turer to conform generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH-CH(CH 2 ) 7 -C-
II
N
N CH 2 /
Other Names:
Miranol OM-SF Cone. (Miranol)
AMPHOTERIC-5
RD Number: 977056-01-1
CH 2 CH 2 OH
L
N + -CH 2 COO
I
CH 2
Definition: Amphoteric-5 is a long chain imidazo-
line type of zwitterion described by a manufac-
turer to be a sodium trideceth sulfate derivative
of Amphoteric-2. It is reported to conform gen-
erally to the formula:
24 * MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Amphoteric-S (Cont.)
R-C-
II
N
CH 2 COONa
1 +
-N - CH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 COONa
I
CH 2
CH 2 — 3 SO(CH2CH 2 0)3(CH2) 12 CH3
where R is derived from the coconut fatty radical.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Miranol 2MCT Mod. {Miranol)
AMPHOTERIC-6
RD Number: 977056-02-2
Definition: Amphoteric-6 is a long chain imidazo-
line type of zwitterion described by a manufac-
turer to be a sodium lauryl sulfate derivative
of Amphoteric-2. It is reported to conform gen-
erally to the formula:
CH 2 COONa
r_C N + — CH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 COONa
N CH 2
CH 2
-0 3 SO(CH 2 CH 2 0) 3 (CH 2 ) 12 CH 3
where R is derived from the coconut fatty radical.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Miranol 2MCA Mod. {Miranol)
Rewopon AM-CA (Rewo)
AMPHOTERIC-7
RD Number: 977063-62-9
Definition: Amphoteric-7 is the sulfonated amido-
amine which conforms generally to the
formula:
o
n
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 C — NH — CH 2 CH 2 — N — CH 2 CH 2 OH
CH 2 CHCH 2 S0 3 N8
OH
Other Names:
Sandopan TFL Cone. (Sandoz)
AMPHOTERIC-8
RD Number: 977056-03-3
Definition: Amphoteric-8 is a long chain imidazo-
line type of zwitterion described by a manufac-
turer to be a complex of a stearyl derived mono-
carboxylic amphoteric and a stearyl derived
dihydroxyethyl imidazoline. It is reported to con-
form generally to the formula:
Amphotericin
CH 2 CH 2 OH CH 2 CH 2 OH
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 17 -C N±-CH 2 COCTN C-(CH 2 ) 17 CH 3
li I I II
N CH 2 CH 2 N
\ / \ /
CH 2 CI- CH 2
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Miranol SHD Cone. (Miranol)
AMPHOTERXC-9
RD Number: 977068-13-5
Definition: Amphoteric-9 is a long chain imidazo-
line type of zwitterion described by a manufac-
turer to conform generally to the formula:
R'OSO,
CH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 COONa
I
r _ C N — CH 2 COONa
II I
N CH 2
CH 2
where R is derived from the coconut fatty radical
and R' is derived from a mixture of lauryl and
laureth-3 radicals.
Other Names:
Miranol 2MCAS Mod. (Miranol)
AMPHOTERIC-10
RD Number: 977056-04-4
Definition: Amphoteric-10 is a long chain imidazo-
line type of zwitterion described by a manufac-
turer to conform generally to the formula:
CH 2 COOH (or Na)
1 +
N— CH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 COO-
CH3(CH 2 )io — C
II I
N CH 2
\ /
CH 2
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Miranol H2M Cone. (Miranol)
Miranol H2M Cone. N.P. (Miranol)
Miranol H2M-SF Cone. (Miranol)
AMPHOTERIC-11
RD Number: 977056-05-5
Definition: Amphoteric-11 is the amphoteric
organic compound that conforms generally to
the formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS « 25
Amphoteric-11 (Cont.)
CiiH 23 — C N— CH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 COOH
II I
N CH 2
\ /
CH 2
Other Names:
Monateric CA-35 {Mono)
2-Undecyl-l-Hydroxyethyl Propanoic Acid
Imidazoline
AMPHOTERIC-12
RD Number: 977056-06-6
Definition: Amphoteric- 12 is the amphoteric
organic compound that conforms generally to
the formula:
R-C-
II
N
- N— CH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH 2 COOH
I
CH 2
\ /
CH 2
where R is derived from isostearic acid.
Other Names:
2-Isoheptadecyl-l-Hydroxyethyl Propanoic
Acid Imidazoline
Monateric ISA- CI (Mono)
Monateric ISA-35 (Mono)
AMPHOTERICS
RD Number: 977056-07-7
Definition: Amphoteric-13 is a long chain imidazo-
line type of zwitterion described by a manufac-
turer to conform generally to the formula:
CH 2 CH 2 OH
L
R — C ~-N + — CH 2 CHCH 2 SCV
II I I
CH 2
OH
where R is derived from the coconut fatty radical.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Amphoteric KS (Lonzd)
Amphoterge SB {Lonzd)
Miranol CS Cone. (Miranol)
AMPHOTERIC-14
RD Number: 977056-08-8
Definition: Amphoteric- 14 is a long chain imidazo-
line type of zwitterion described by a manufac-
turer to conform generally to the formula:
CH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 COONa
U
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C N-CH 2 COONa
II I
N CH 2
\ / -S0 4 {CH 2 CH 2 0) 3 (CH 2 ) 12 CH 3
CH 2
26 ® MONOGRAPHS
Amphoteric-18
Other Names:
Miranol 2MHT Mod. (Miranol)
AMPHOTERIC-15
RD Number: 977056-09-9
Definition: Amphoteric^ 5 is the amphoteric
organic compound that conforms generally to
the formula:
,CH 2 CH 2 OH
R — N
CH 2 CH 2 0-C 3 H 6 S0 3
where R represents the coconut fatty radicals.
AMPHOTERIC-16
RD Number: 977063-63-0
Definition: Amphoteric-16 is a long chain imidazo-
line type of zwitterion described by a manufac-
turer to conform generally to the formula:
C17H35 — C-
il
N
CH 2 CH 2 OH
-N — CH 2 COCf
I
CH 2
CH 2
Other Names:
Amphoterge S (Lonza)
Miranol DM (Miranol)
AMPHOTERIC-17
RD Number: 977063-64-1
Definition: Amphoteric- 17 is a long chain imidazo-
line type of zwitterion described by a manufac-
turer to conform generally to the formula:
Ci-|H 23 — C ■
N
\ /
CH 2
CH 2 COONa
I
-N + — CH 2 CH 2 OH
I
CH 2
-0 3 SO(CH 2 CH20) 3 (CH 2 } 12 CH 3
Other Names:
Miranol MHT (Miranol)
AMPHOTERIC-18
RD Number: 977063-65-2
Definition: Amphoteric-18 is the amphoteric
organic compound that conforms generally to
the formula:
O CH 2 COONa
II I
RC — NH - {CH 2 ) 2 - N — (CH 2 ) 2 — OCH 2 CH 2 COONa
H
O CH 3 O
II I II
O3SCHC — OCH - NH — CR
I
CH 2 COONa
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Amphoteric-18 (Cont.)
O
ii
where RC- represents a C8-C18 acyl group.
Other Names:
Monateric 805 (Mono)
AMPHOTERIC-19
RD Number: 977063-66-3
Definition: Amphoteric- 19 is a long chain imidazo-
line type of zwitterion described by a manufac-
turer to conform generally to the formula:
/
CH 2 CH 2 OH
CnH 23 C — NH — CH 2 CH 2 — N
H0 3 SO(CH 2 CH 2 0) 3 (CH 2 ) 12 CH 3
CH 2 CH 2 OH
Other Names:
Compound TL (Miranol)
AMPHOTERIC-20
RD Number: 977068-14-6
Definition: Amphoteric-20 is a long chain imidazo-
line type of zwitterion described by a manufac-
turer to conform generally to the formula:
CH 2 COO"
C H C n+ — CH 2 CH 2 OH
II I
N CH 2
\ /
CH 2
Other Names:
Miranol HM Cone. N.P. (Miranol)
AM SONIC ACID
CAS Number: 81-1 1-8
Definition: Amsonic Acid is the aromatic com-
pound that conforms to the formula:
SQ 3 h
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
4,4'-Diaminostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic Acid
AMYL ACETATE
CAS Number: 628-63-/
Definition: Amyl Acetate is an ester of a five carbon
alcohol and acetic acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
o
II
CH 3 C — OC 5 H 9
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Anethole
Information Sources: BP, MI, 21CFR12I.2520
AMYLASE
CAS Number: PM9000-92-4
Definition: Amylase is a mixture of enzymes that
catalyze the hydrolysis of a — 1—4
glycosidic linkages of polysaccharides.
Information Sources: MAR, MI, USD
Other Names:
Mylase 100
Rapidase 2M (Wallerstein)
AMYL DIMETHYL PABA
CAS Number: 21245-01-2
Definition: Amyl Dimethyl PABA is the ester of
amyl alcohol and p-dimethylaminobenzoic acid.
It conforms to the formula:
H 3 C.
HUC
*-{~\-i
-OCsH!
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, USAN
Other Names:
Amyl p-Dimethylaminobenzoate
Escalol 506 (Van Dyk)
Padimate
Padimate A
AMYLOPECTIN
RD Number: 977056-10-2
Definition: Amylopectin is the branched chain
polysaccharide portion of starch.
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Kosol
AMYL SALICYLATE
CAS Number: 2050-08-0
Definition: Amyl Salicylate is the ester of amyl
alcohol and salicylic acid that conforms to the
formula:
HO
COCgHn
ANETHOLE
CAS Number: 104-46-1
Definition: Anethole is the substituted aromatic
ether that conforms to the formula:
MONOGRAPHS * 27
A net hole (Cont)
Apricot Kernel Oil
och 3
CH=CHCH 3
Information Sources: BRA, FCC, KOR, MAR,
MI, USP, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
l-Methoxy-4-Propenylbenzene
ANIMAL PROTEIN DERIVATIVE
Definition: Animal Protein Derivative is a polypep-
tide derived from animal protein that has been
modified to produce an anhydrous alcohol
soluble material.
Other Names:
Crotein ASC {Croda)
Hydro-Pro 220 (Stepan)
Hydro-Pro 230 (Stepan)
Polypeptide AAS (Stepan)
Polypeptide AAS 20% (Stepan)
Polypeptide AAS 25% (Stepan)
ANISE OIL
CAS Number: MX8007-70-3
Definition: Anise Oil is the oil derived from the
dried ripe fruit of Pimpinella anisum or
Illicium verum.
Information Sources: AUS, BEL, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, FCC, FI, FIN, HUN, IND,
MAR, MEX, PF, PN, POL, POR, ROM, USP,
USSR, YUG,21CFR12L101
Other Names:
Aniseed Oil
Oil of Anise
o-ANISIDINE
CAS Number: 90-04-0
Definition: o-Anisidine is the substituted aromatic
amine that conforms to the formula:
OCH.
Information Sources: MI
28 ® MONOGRAPHS
p-ANISIDINE
CAS Number: 104-94-9
Definition: p-Anisidine is the substituted aromatic
amine that conforms to the formula:
OCH 3
Information Sources: MI
ANNATTO
CAS Number: MX8015-67-6
Definition: Annatto is the coloring matter from
the seeds of Bixa orellana.
Information Sources: CI75120, EEC E160b, M3,
MI, 21CFR8.305, 21CFR8.501, 21CFR8.6003
Other Names:
C-Orange 12 (Germany)
Germany: C-Orange 12
ANTIMONY POTASSIUM TARTRATE
CAS Number: 304-61-0
Definition: Antimony Potassium Tartrate is the
metallic salt of tartaric acid that conforms to
the formula:
C,H 4 K0 7 Sb.
Information Sources: AUS, BP, BPC, BRA, FIN,
HP, ITA, MEX, MI, PF, PN, ROM, USD, USP
Other Names:
Tartar Emetic
APRICOT EXTRACT
RD Number: 977060-06-2
Definition: Apricot Extract is an extract of apricot
fruit.
APRICOT KERNEL OIL
RD Number: 977006-46-4
Definition: Apricot Kernel Oil is the oil expressed
from the kernels of varieties of Prunus armeniaca.
Information Sources: MAR, MI, NF, USD,
21CFR121.101
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Apricot Kernel Oil (Cont)
Avocado Oil
Other Names:
Lipovbl P (Lipo)
Persic Oil
ARACHIDONIC ACID
RD Number: 977005-80-3
Definition: Arachidonic Acid is a polyunsaturated
fatty acid conforming generally to the formula:
CH 3 <CH 2 ) 4 (CH==CHCH 2 ) 4 CH 2 CH 2 COOH .
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
5,8,1 1,14-Eicosatetraenoic Acid
ARACHIDYL PROPIONATE
RD Number: 977068-91-9
Definition: Arachidyl Propionate is the ester of ara-
chidyl alcohol and n-propionic acid. It conforms to
the formula:
O
II
CH3CH 2 C — OCH 2 (CH 2 )-|gCri3
Other Names:
Waxenol801 {Wickhen)
ARNICA
RD Number: 977000-27-3
Definition: Arnica is a plant material derived from
the dried flowerheads, roots or rhizomes of
Arnica montana.
Information Sources: AUS, DA, DDR, HP, MAR,
MI, NFXI, PF, POL, POR, ROM, USD,
21CFR121.1163
ARNICA EXTRACT
CAS Number: MX8057-65-6
Definition: Arnica Extract is an extract of the dried
flowerheads of Arnica montana.
Information Sources: CTFA, HP, 21CFR121.1 163
ASCORBIC ACID
CAS Number: 50-81-7
Definition: Ascorbic Acid is a vitamin that con-
forms to the formula:
OH
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DA, DDR, EP, FCC, FIN, IND, ITA,
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MAR, MEX, MI, PF, PJ, PN, POR, ROM,
SNPF, USD, USP, USSR, WHO, YUG,
21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Vitamin C
ASCORBYL PALMITATE
CAS Number: 137-66-6
Definition: Ascorbyl Palmitate is the ester of
Ascorbic Acid (q.v.) and palmitic acid. It
conforms to the formula:
O H
If I
CH3<CH 2 ) 14 C-OCH 2 -C
OH
HO
Information Sources: CTFA, FCC, MAR, NF,
21CFR121.101
ASCORBYL STEARATE
RD Number: 977056-1 1-3
Definition: Ascorbyl Stearate is the ester of
Ascorbic Acid (q.v.) and stearic acid. It conforms
generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 )i6C-
ATTAPULGITE
CA S Number: 1337-76-4
Definition: Attapulgite is a variety of Fuller's Earth
(q.v.) found typically near Attapulgas, Georgia.
It is characterized by having a chain structure
rather than the usual sheet structure of other
clay minerals.
Information Sources: ITA
Other Names:
Attasorb RVM (Engelhard Minerals)
Pharmasorb Colloidal (Engelhard Minerals)
AVOCADO OIL
CAS Number: MX8024-32-6
Definition: Avocado Oil is the oil obtained by
pressing the dehydrated sliced flesh of the avo-
cado pear Persea americana. It consists prin-
cipally of the glycerides of fatty acids.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Alligator Pear Oil
Lipoval A (Lipo)
MONOGRAPHS • 29
Azulene
AZULENE
CAS Number: 275-51-4
Definition: Azulene is an organic compound that
conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: MI
30 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS
B
BALM MINT EXTRACT
Definition: Balm Mint Extract is an extract of the
leaves and tops of Melissa officinalis.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.101
BALM MINT OIL
Definition: Balm Mint Oil is a volatile oil obtained
from the leaves and tops of Melissa officinalis.
Information Sources: MAR, YUG, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Lemon Balm
Oil of Balm
Oil of Melissa
BALSAM CANADA
CAS Number: MX8007-47-4
Definition: Balsam Canada is the liquid oleoresin
obtained from Abies balsamea.
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Balsam of Fir
Canadian Balsam
BALSAM PERU
CAS Number: MX8016-42-0
Definition: Balsam Peru is the oil extracted from
Peruvian Balsam obtained from Myroxylon
pereirae.
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BEL, BPC,
BRA, CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, FCC, FI, FIN, HP,
HUN, MAR, MI, NFXIII, PF, PN, POL, POR,
ROM, SNPF, USD, YUG, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Balsam of Peru
Peruvian Balsam
BALSAM TOLU
CAS Number: MX801 1-89-0
Definition: Balsam Tolu is the resin derived from
Toluifera balsamam.
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BEL, BP1971,
BPC, BRA, EGY, FI, IND, IT A, MAR, MEX, MI,
PF, POR, ROM, USD, USP, YUG
Other Names:
Resin Tolu
Tolu Resin
BARIUM SULFATE
CAS Number: 1127-43-7
Definition: Barium Sulfate is an inorganic salt
that conforms to the formula:
BaS0 4 .
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC,
BRA, CI 77120, CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, EP, FIN,
HUN, IND, ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, PJ, PN,
POR, ROM, USD, USP, USSR, WHO, YUG,
21CFR121.2514,21CFR12L2520,21CFR121.2562
Other Names:
Blanc Fixe
BARLEY FLOUR
RD Number: 977058-61-9
Definition: Barley Flour is the ground seed of the
cereal grass genus Hordeum which may include
H. vulgare, H. distichum and H. sativium.
BASIC BLUE 7
CAS Number: 2390-60-5
Definition: Basic Blue 7 is classed chemically as a
triarylmethane color that conforms to the formula:
N(C 2 H 5 ) 2
H 5 C 2 -HN
CI"
N(C 2 H 5 ) 2
Information Sources: C 142595
Other Names:
Victoria Pure Blue BO (DuPont)
BASIC BLUE 9
CAS Number: 61-73-4
Definition: Basic Blue 9 is the color that conforms
to the formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 31
Basic Blue 9 (Cont)
Basic Violet 1
(H 3 C) 2 N
Xi
N(CH 3 ) 2
cr
Information Sources: AUS, BP, BPC, BRA, CI 52015
DA, EGY, HUN, ITA, MAR, MI, PF, PJ, USD,
USP, USSR, YUG
Other Names:
Ext. D & C Blue No, 1 (Formerly)
Methylene Blue
Methylene Blue 2B Cone {Sandoz)
BASIC BROWN 1
CAS Number: 1052-38-6
Definition: Basic Brown 1 is classed chemically as
a disazo color. It conforms to the formula:
NH 2
HoN
H 2 N-H^ \^N = N-|< ;;: ^^N^N^ y~NH 2
Information Sources: CI 21000, MI
Other Names:
Bismarck Brown G Extra Cone {Sandoz)
BASIC BROWN 4
CAS Number: 4482-25-1
Definition: Basic Brown 4 is classed chemically as a
disazo color. It conforms to the formula:
NH 2
H 2 N
NH 2
C x/ hh. CM
Information Sources: CI 21010, MI
Other Names:
Bismarck Brown R Cone {Sandoz)
BASIC ORANGE 1
CAS Number: 4438-16-8
Definition: Basic Orange 1 is classed chemically as
a monoazo color. It conforms to the formula:
H 2 N
ry^-Ty
NH 3 Ci
CH 3
Information Sources: CI 11320
32 • MONOGRAPHS
Other Names:
Chrysoidine R
BASIC ORANGE 2
CAS Number: 532-82-1
Definition: Basic Orange 2 is classed chemically as
a monoazo color. It conforms to the formula:
H 2 N
Information Sources: CI 11270, MI
Of/zer Names:
Chrysoidine
Chrysoidine Y Extra Cone {Sandoz)
BASIC RED 2
CAS Number: 477-73-6
Definition: Basic Red 2 is the color that conforms
to the formula:
H 3 C
H 2 N
cr
Information Sources: CI 50240
Other Names:
Safranine T
Safranine Y Cone {Sandoz)
BASIC VIOLET 1
CAS Number: MX8004-87-3
Definition: Basic Violet 1 is classed chemically as
a triarylmethane color. It is a mixture of methy-
lated pararosanilines consisting principally of
the tetra-, penta-, and hexamethyl derivatives.
Information Sources: AUS, CI 42535, FIN, MAR,
YUG, 21CFR212.83a
Other Names:
Gentian Violet
Methyl Violet
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Basic Violet 3
BASIC VIOLET 3
CAS Number: 584-62-9
Definition: Basic Violet 3 is classed chemically
as a triarylmethane color. It conforms to the
formula:
(CH 3 ) 2 N
'/ \
'^
N(CH 3 ) 2
cr
: NtcH 3 ) 2
Information Sources: BP, BPC, BRA, CI 42555, CZE,
EGY, MAR, MEX, MI, PF, PN, USD, USP
Other Names:
Crystal Violet
Gentian Violet (Pharm)
BASIC VIOLET 10
CAS Number: 81-88-9
Definition: Basic Violet 10 is a color classed chem-
ically as a xanthene color. It conforms to the
formula:
(C 2 H 5 ) 2 N
The stearate of this color is Solvent Red 49:1.
The name Basic Violet 10 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certi-
fied batches of this color is D & C Red No. 19.
Information Sources: CI 45170, JC, M3, MI
BATYL ALCOHOL
CAS Number: 544-62-7
Definition: Batyl Alcohol is the monooctadecyl ether
of glycerin that conforms to the formula:
HOCH 2 CHCH 2 OCH 2 (CH 2 ) 16 CH 3
OH
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
3-(Octadecyloxy)-l,2-Propanediol
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Behenamidopropyl Dimethylamine
BAYBERRY WAX
CAS Number: MX8038-77-5
Definition: Bayberry Wax is a waxy solid occurring
naturally as the covering of the berries of a
variety of the wax myrtle shrub or tree. It con-
sists essentially of tripalmitin and other esters of
palmitic, myristic and lauric acids.
Information Sources: CTFA, HP, MI
Other Names:
Myrtle Wax
BAY OIL
CAS Number: MX8006-78-8
Definition: Bay Oil is the volatile oil distilled from
leaves of Pimenta acris and Myrcia acris.
Information Sources: FCC, MAR, MI, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Myrcia Oil
Oil of Bay Terpeneless
BEESWAX
CAS Number: MX8006-40-4 (White)
MX8012-89-3 (Yellow)
Definition: Beeswax is the purified wax from the
honeycomb of the bee, Apis mellifera, free from
all other waxes. It is commonly named white
wax when bleached and yellow wax when not
bleached.
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BEL, BP, BPC,
BRA, CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, FCC, FI, FIN,
HUN, IND, ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, NF, PF, PJ,
PN, POL, POR, ROM, SNPF, USD, USP, USSR,
YUG, 21CFR121.101, 21CFR12L1163
Other Names:
B Wax (International Wax)
BB (Theodore Leonhard)
Beeswax, White
Beeswax, Yellow
Mismo Beeswax (International Wax)
Pioneer (Theodore Leonhard)
TL (Theodore Leonhard)
BEHENAMIDOPROPYL
DIMETHYLAMINE
RD Number: 977063-18-5
Definition: Behenamidopropyl Dimethyl-
amine is the amidoamine that con-
forms to the formula:
CH 3
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 2 oC — NH — (CH 2 ) 3 - N
CH 3
Other Names:
Betamid B-10 (Beta)
Dimethylaminopropyl Behenamide
Tegamine B-13 (Inolex)
MONOGRAPHS • 33
Behenic Acid
BEHENIC ACID
CAS Number: 112-85-6
Definition: Behenic Acid is a mixture of
fatty acids consisting predominantly of
n-docosanoic acid. It conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 20 COOH.
Information Sources: CTFA, MI
Other Names:
Docosanoic Acid
Glycon B-70( G/yco)
Hystrene 9022 (Humko Sheffield)
BEHENTRIMONIUM CHLORIDE
RD Number: 977063-68-5
Definition: Behentrimonium Chloride is the
quaternary ammonium salt that con-
forms to the formula:
CH 3
I
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 20 CH 2 -~N — CH 3
CH 3
CI
Other Names:
Genamin KDM (American Hoechst)
BENTONITE
CAS Number: 1302-78-9
Definition: Bentonite is a native hydrated
colloidal aluminum silicate clay.
Information Sources: AUS, BP, BPC,
CI 77004, CZE, IND, IT A, MAR, Ml,
PJ, SNPF, USD, USP, 21CFR12U01,
21CFR121.2514, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Albagel Premium USP 4444 (Whittaker,
Clark &. Daniels)
Bentolite L 4435 ( Whittaker, Clark &
Daniels)
Bentonite USP, BC 670 (Whittaker,
Clark & Daniels)
Bentonite 2073 (Whittaker, Clark &
Daniels)
Soap Clay
BENZALDEHYDE
CAS Number: 100-52-7
Definition: Benzaldehyde is an aromatic
organic aldehyde that conforms to the
formula:
Benzethonium Chloride
CHO
Information Sources: BPC, BRA, FCC,
FIN, HUN, MAR, MEX, MI, NED,
NFXIII, POR, ROM, USP,
21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Artificial Almond Oil
BENZALKONIUM CHLORIDE
CAS Number: MX8001-54-5
Definition: Benzalkonium Chloride is a mixture of
alkylbenzyldimethylammonium chlorides that
conforms generally to the formula:
cy° H '-
CH 3 "
I
-N— R
I
CH 3 .
Ct.
where R represents a mixture of alkyls, in-
cluding all or some of the group beginning with
capryl and extending through higher homologs
with lauryl, myristyl and cetyl predominating.
Information Sources: AUS, BP, BRA, HUN, ITA,
MAR, MEX, MI, NFJ, PJ, PN, POR, USD,
USP, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Alkyldimethylbenzylammonium Chloride (USP)
Barquat MB-50 (Lonza)
Barquat MB-80 (Lonza)
BTC 50 (Onyx)
BTC 50 USP (Onyx)
Cycloton B50 (Witco/Cyclo Div)
Roccal (Hilton- Davis)
Zephiran Chloride (Winthrop)
BENZETHONIUM CHLORIDE
CAS Number: 121-54-0
Definition: Benzethonium Chloride is the
quaternary salt that conforms generally to the
formula:
CH3 CH3 . — . ch 3
1 ' // \ 1 // \
CH 3 -C -CH 2 -C-T V-0-CH 2 CH 2 -0-CH 2 CH 2 -N-C"- ^ X >
I I \ / I
CH 3 CH 3 CHa
ci-
Information Sources: BRA, MAR, MI, NF, NFJ,
PF, USD
Other Names:
Diisobutyl Phenoxy Ethoxy Ethyl Dimethyl
Benzyl Ammonium Chloride
Hyamine 1622 (Rohm & Haas)
34 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic ingredient Dictionary
Benzoic Acid
BENZOIC ACID
CAS Number: 65-85-0
Definition: Benzoic Acid is an aromatic organic
acid that conforms to the formula:
COOH
Benzophenone-4
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC,
BRA, CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, FCC, FIN, HP,
HUN, IND, ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, PF, PN,
POR, SNPF, USD, USP, WHO, YUG,
21CFR121.101
BENZOIN
CAS Number: PM9000-05-9
Definition: Benzoin is the balsamic resin obtained
from various Styrax species.
Information Sources: AUS, BEL, BPC, BRA, EGY,
FI, FIN, HP, HUN, IND, MAR, MEX, MI, PF,
POR, ROM, SNPF, USD, USP, 21CFR121.1163
Other Names:
Benzoin Gum
Gum Benzoin Siam
Gum Sumatra
Siam Benzoin
Sumatra Benzoin
BENZOPHENONE-1
CAS Number: 131-56-6
Definition: Benzophenone-1 is an organic benzo-
phenone derivative that conforms to the
formula:
/ OH
Information Sources: CTFA, MI
Other Names:
Benzoresorcinol
4-Benzoyl Resorcinol
2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone
Uvinul 400 ((7AF)
BENZOPHENONE-2
CAS Number: 131-55-5
Definition: Benzophenone-2 is an organic benzo-
phenone derivative that conforms to the
formula:
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
2,2',4,4'-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone
Uvinul D-50(Gy4F)
BENZOPHENONE-3
CAS Number: 131-57-7
Definition: Benzophenone-3 is an organic benzo-
phenone derivative that conforms to the
formula:
H 3 CO
_rK>
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, MI, USAN,
USP, 21CFR121.2591
Other Names:
2-Hydroxy-4-Methoxybenzophenone
Oxybenzone
Spectra-Sorb UV 9 (American Cyanamid)
Uvinul M-40 (GAF)
BENZOPHENONE-4
CAS Number: 4065-45-6
Definition: Benzophenone-4 is an organic benzo-
phenone derivative that conforms to the formula:
S0 3 H
OCH3
HO'
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, MI, USAN
Other Names:
5-Benzoyl-4-Hydroxy-2-Methoxybenzene
Sulfonic Acid
2-Hydroxy-4-Methoxybenzophenone-5-
Sulfonic Acid
Spectra-Sorb UV 284 (American Cyanamid)
Sulisobenzone
Uvinul MS-40 (GAF)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS ® 35
Benzophenone-5
BENZOPHENONE-5
RD Number: 977056-13-5
Definition: Benzophenone-5 is the sodium salt of
Benzophenone-4 (q.v,) and conforms to the
formula:
S0 3 Na
OCH 3
Other Names:
2-Hydroxy-4-Methoxybenzophenone-5-Sodium
Sulfonate
BENZOPHENONE-6
CAS Number: 131-54-4
Definition: Benzophenone-6 is an organic benzo-
phenone derivative that conforms to the formula:
Benzophenone-11
h 3 co
OCH 3
Information Sources: CTFA, MI
Other Names:
2,2'-Dihydroxy-4,4'-Dimethoxybenzophenone
Uvinul D-49 (GAF)
BENZOPHENONE-7
CAS Number: 85-19-8
Definition: Benzophenone-7 is an organic benzo-
phenone derivative that conforms to the formula:
Other Names:
5-Chloro-2-Hydroxybenzophenone
Dow HCB (Dow)
2-Hydroxy-5-Chlorobenzophenone
BENZOPHENONE-8
CAS Number: 131-53-3
Definition: Benzophenone-8 is an organic benzo-
phenone derivative that conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: MAR, MI, USAN, USP
Other Names:
2,2'-Dihydroxy-4-Methoxybenzophenone
Dioxybenzone
Spectra-Sorb UV 24 (American Cyanamid)
BENZOPHENONE-9
CAS Number: 3121-60-6
Definition: Benzophenone-9 is an organic benzo-
phenone derivative that conforms to the formula:
H3CO
OH HOv .SOaNa
c — <^ y — 0CH3
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Sodium 2,2'-Dihydroxy-4,4'-Dimethoxy-5-
Sulfobenzophenone
Uvinul DS-49 (GAF)
BENZOPHENONE-10
CAS Number: 1641-17-4
Definition: Benzophenone-10 is an organic benzo-
phenone derivative that conforms to the formula:
H.CO
Information Sources: MAR, MI
Other Names:
2-Hydroxy-4-Methoxy-4'-Methylbenzophenone
Mexenone
BENZOPHENONE-11
CAS Number: 1341-54-4
Definition: Benzophenone-11 is a mixture of Benzo-
phenone-6 (q.v.) and other tetra-substituted
benzophenone materials.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Uvinul 490 (GAF)
36 « MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Benzophenone-12
BENZOPHENONE-12
CAS Number; 1843-05-6
Definition: Benzophenone-12 is an organic benzo-
phenone derivative that conforms to the formula:
0(CH 2 ) 7 CH 3
Information Sources: MAR, USAN
Other Names:
2-Hydroxy-4-(Octyloxy)Benzophenone
Octabenzone
BENZOXIQUINE
CAS Number: 86-75-9
Definition: Benzoxiquine is the ester of Oxyquino-
line (q.v.) and benzoic acid that conforms to the
formula:
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Benzoxyline
8-Hydroxyquinoline Benzoate (Ester)
8-Quinolinol Benzoate (Ester)
BENZYL ACETATE
CA S Number: 140-11-4
Definition: Benzyl Acetate is the ester of benzyl
alcohol and acetic acid. It conforms to the
formula:
O
o
it
CH 2 OCCH 3
Information Sources; FCC, MI, 21CFR121.1164
Other Names:
Cyclochem BA (Cyclo)
BENZYL ALCOHOL
CAS Number: 100-51-6
Definition: Benzyl Alcohol is an aromatic organic
alcohol that conforms to the formula:
F \-CH 2 OH
Benzylparaben
Information Sources: CTFA, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DDR, FCC, HUN, KOR, MAR, MI, NF,
NFJ, PJ, PN, POR, USD, 21CFR121.1164,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2550
BENZYL BENZOATE
CAS Number: 120-51-4
Definition: Benzyl Benzoate is an ester of benzyl
alcohol and benzoic acid. It conforms to the
formula:
ns
« Vc-OCH :
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, EGY, FCC, FIN, HUN, IND, ITA, KOR,
MAR, MEX, MI, NED, NFJ, PF, PN, USD,
USP, WHO, YUG, 21CFR12U164,
21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Benylate
Benzoic Acid Benzyl Ester
BENZYL CINNAMATE
CAS Number: 103-41-3
Definition: Benzyl Cinnamate is the aromatic ester
that conforms to the formula:
C^ ch=
CH-
O
II
-c-
-OCH,HQ
Information Sources: FCC, MI, 21CFR121.1164
Other Names:
Cinnamein
3-BENZYLIDENE CAMPHOR
CAS Number; 15087-24-8
Definition: 3-Benzylidene Camphor is the polycyclic
organic compound that conforms to the formula:
BENZYLPARABEN
CAS Number: 94-18-8
Definition: Benzylparaben is an ester of benzyl
alcohol and p-hydroxy benzoic acid. It conforms
to the formula:
HO-h^ V- c— OCH 2 H( y
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 37
Benzylparaben (Cont)
Information Sources: MAR
Other Names:
Benzyl p-Hydroxybenzoate
Benzyl Tegostep (Inolex)
BENZYL SALICYLATE
CAS Number: m-5%-\
Definition: Benzyl Salicylate is the aromatic ester
of benzyl alcohol and salicylic acid. It conforms
to the formula:
OH ° /T\
BHT
Information Sources: FCC, MAR, MI,
21CFR121.1164
BENZYL TRIMETHYL AMMONIUM
HYDROLYZED ANIMAL PROTEIN
RD Number: 977066-14-0
Definition: Benzyl Trimethyl Ammonium
Animal Protein is the organic salt of
hydrolyzed animal protein and benzyl trimethyl
ammonium cations.
Other Names:
Crotein BTA (Croda)
BERBERIS
RD Number: 977020-44-2
Definition: Berberis is the natural plant material
derived from the dried rhizome and roots of vari-
ous members of the order Berberidaceae.
Information Sources: HP, MAR, MI
BERBERIS EXTRACT
CAS Number: MX8054-40-8
Definition: Berberis Extract is an extract of the
fresh root bark of shrub plants of the order
Berberidaceae.
Information Sources: HP
BETAINE
CAS Number: 107-43-7
Definition: Betaine is the zwitterion (inner salt)
that conforms to the formula:
CH 3
CH 3 -N — CH 2 COO"
CH 3
Information Sources: AUS, DDR, FIN, HUN,
MAR, MI, NEb
38 • MONOGRAPHS
Other Names:
Trimethylglycine
BHA
CAS Number: 25013-16-5
Definition: BHA is a mixture of isomers of tertiary
butyl-substituted 4-methoxyphenols. It consists
chiefly of 3-t-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole with
lesser amounts of 2-t-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole.
It conforms to the formula:
OH
C(CH 3 ) 3
OCH 3
Information Sources: CTFA, BP, BPC, FCC, ITA,
MAR, MI, NF, 21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.1035,
21CFR121. 1099, 21CFR121. 1164,
21CFR121.2005, 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR121.2519, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2553, 21CFR121.2577
Other Names:
Butylated Hydroxyanisole
Embanox BHA (Rhodia)
Sustane 1-F (Universal Oil Products)
Tenox BHA (Eastman)
BHT
CAS Number: 128-37-0
Definition: BHT is a substituted toluene that con-
forms to the formula:
OH
C(CH 3
Information Sources: CTFA, BP, BPC, FCC, MAR,
MI, NF, PN, 21CFR121.1034, 21CFR121.1099,
21CFR121.2005, 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR121.2519, 21 CFR 121. 2520,
2ICFR121.2553, 21CFR121.2562,
21CFR121.2577
Other Names:
Butylated Hydroxytoluene
CAO-3 (Ashland)
DBPC
2,6-Di-t-butyl-p-cresol
Ionol (Shell)
lonol CP (Shell)
Tenox BHT (Eastman)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Bioflavonoids
BIOFLAVONOIDS
CAS Number: MX8028-1 1-3
Definition: Bioflavonoids are flavonoid compounds
obtained by extraction of citrus rinds.
Information Sources: MAR, MI
Other Names:
Lemon Bioflavonoid Complex (Sunkist Growers)
BIOTIN
CAS Number: 58-85-5
Definition: Biotin is a naturally occurring vitamin
that conforms generally to the formula:
Bismuth Subgaliate
H(CH 2 ) 4 COOH
Information Sources: FCC, MAR, MI,
21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Coenzyme R
Vitamin H
BIRCH LEAF EXTRACT
RD Number: 977062-81-9
Definition: Birch Leaf Extract is an extract derived
from the leaves of Betula verrucosa.
Information Sources: POL
BIRCH SAP
RD Number: 977062-80-8
Definition: Birch Sap is the liquid obtained by tap-
ping the birch tree, Betula verrucosa.
BISABOLOL
CAS Number: 515-69-5
Definition: Bisabolol is the terpene that conforms
to the formula:
N,N-BIS(2-HYDROXYETHYL)-p-
PHENYLENEDIAMINE SULFATE
RD Number: 977056-16-8
Definition: N,N-Bis(2-Hydroxyethyl)-p-Phenylene-
diamine Sulfate is the substituted aromatic
amine that conforms to the formula:
^.-TN
N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 2 • H 2 S0 4
BISMUTH CITRATE
CAS Number: 813-93-4
Definition: Bismuth Citrate is the bismuth salt of
citric acid that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 2 COOH
I
HO-C-COOH • Bi
I
CH 2 COOH
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR8.501
BISMUTH OXYCHLORIDE
CAS Number: 7787-59-9
Definition: Bismuth Oxychloride is an inorganic
pigment that conforms to the formula:
BiOCI
Information Sources: BP1963, CI 77163, M3, MAR,
MI,21CFR8.50I
Other Names:
Basic Bismuth Chloride
Biron Extra (Rona Pearl)
Biron Fines (Rona Pearl)
Biron GO (Rona Pearl)
Biron HB (Rona Pearl)
Biron NLA (Rona Pearl)
Biron NLD (Rona Pearl)
Biron NLD-A (Rona Pearl)
Biron NLD-SP (Rona Pearl)
Biron NLF-D (Rona Pearl)
Biron NLM (Rona Pearl)
Biron NLO (Rona Pearl)
Biron NRN (Rona Pearl)
Biron SP (Rona Pearl)
Biron UVS (Rona Pearl)
Bismuth Chloride Oxide
Bismuth Subchloride
C-Weiss 10 (Germany)
Depthin B-50 (Dimensional Pigments)
Depthin B-300 (Dimensional Pigments)
Germany: C- Weiss 10
Mearlite GBU (Mearl)
Mearlite GMU (Mearl)
Mearlite LBU (Mearl)
Mearlite RBU (Mearl)
Pearl White
Pearl-Glo (Mallinckrodt)
Pigment White 14
BISMUTH SUBGALLATE
CAS Number: 12263-40-0
Definition: Bismuth Subgaliate is the bismuth salt
of gallic acid that conforms to the formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 39
Bismuth Subgallate (Cont)
COOH
Bi— OH • H 2
Information Sources: CTFA, ARG, AUS, BPC,
BRA, DA, DDR, EGY, FIN, HUN, IND, ITA,
KOR, MAR, MI, PF, PJ, PN, POR, ROM, USD,
YUG
BISMUTH SUBNITRATE
CAS Number: 1304*5-4
Definition: Bismuth Subnitrate is a basic salt,
prepared by the partial hydrolysis of bismuth
nitrate, containing 79 to 81% Bi 2 3 .
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BPC, CZE,
DA, DDR, EGY, FIN, HP, HUN, ITA, MAR,
MEX, MI, NF, PF, PJ, POR, ROM, USD, USSR,
WHO, YUG
BISMUTH TRIOXIDE
CAS Number: 1304-76-3
Definition: Bismuth Trioxide is the inorganic com-
pound that conforms to the formula:
Bi 2 3
Information Sources: CTFA, HP, MI
Other Names:
Bismuth Oxide
BITTER ALMOND OIL
CAS Number: MX8013-76-1
Definition: Bitter Almond Oil is a volatile oil
obtained from Prunus amygdalus apricot kernel
(Prunus armeniaca) or other fruit kernels con-
taining amygdalin.
Information Sources: FCC, HP, MAR, MI, YUG,
21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Almond Oil, Bitter
Oil of Bitter Almond
BLACK COHOSH
RD Number: 977000-69-3
Definition: Black Cohosh is the dried root of
Cimicifuga racemosa.
Information Sources: HP, KOR, MI
Other Names:
Black Cohosh Extract
Cimicifuga
40 • MONOGRAPHS
Bronze Powder
BLADDERWRACK EXTRACT
RD Number: 977060-99-3
Definition: Bladderwrack Extract is an extract de-
rived from the dried thallus of Fucus vesiculosus.
Information Sources: HP, MAR, MI
Other Names:
Fucus Extract
BLUE COHOSH
RD Number: 977021-14-9
Definition: Blue Cohosh is the dried rhizome and
roots of Caulophyllum thalictroides
Information Sources: HP, MI
Other Names:
Caulophyllum
BORIC ACID
CAS Number: 10043-35-3
Definition: Boric Acid is the inorganic acid that
conforms to the formula:
h 3 B0 3 .
Information Sources: CTFA, ARG, AUS, BP, BPC,
BRA, CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, EP, FIN, HP,
HUN, IND, ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, NF, PF, PJ,
PN, POR, ROM, SNPF, USD, USSR, WHO,
YUG, 21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2571
Other Names:
Orthoboric Acid
2-BROMO-2-NITROPROPANE-
1,3-DIOL
CAS Number: 52-51-7
Definition: 2-Bromo-2-Nitropropane-l,3-Diol is a
substituted aliphatic diol that conforms to the
formula:
Br
I
HOCH 2 — C— CH 2 OH
I
N0 2
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF
Other Names:
Bronopol (Inoiex)
Onyxidt 500 (Onyx)
BRONZE POWDER
CAS Number: 7440-50-8
Definition: Bronze Powder is a color additive con-
sisting of powdered metallic bronze.
Information Sources: CI77400, 21CFR8.501
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Bronze Powder (Cont)
Other Names:
Mirrorgold #125 (Atlantic Powdered Metals)
Palegold
BRUCINE SULFATE
CAS Number: 5787-00-8
Definition: Brucine Sulfate is an alkaloid that con-
forms to the formula:
(C 2 3H 26 N 2 4 ) 2 * H 2 S0 4 • 7H 2 .
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, MI,
27CFR212:71
BUCKTHORN EXTRACT
CAS Number: MX8057-57-6
Definition: Buckthorn Extract is an extract derived
from the dried bark of Rhamnus frangula.
Information Sources: AUS, CZE, DA, DDR, FIN,
HP, ITA, MI, NED, PF, PN, POL, POR, ROM,
USSR
BUTANE
CAS Number: 106-97-8
Definition: Butane is a propellant gas that conforms
to the formula:
CH3CH2CH2CH3
Information Sources: CTFA, MI, 21 CFR1 21.101
Other Names:
n-Butane
BUTCHERBROOM EXTRACT
Definition: Butcherbroom Extract is an extract of
the rhizome of Ruscus aculeatus.
Other Names:
Rusco Extract
BUTOXYDIGLYCOL
CAS Number: 112-34-5
Definition: Butoxydiglycol is the aliphatic ether
alcohol that conforms to the formula:
C 4 H 9 OCH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH 2 OH
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2571
Other Names:
Butyl Carbitol {Union Carbide)
Diethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether
Monobutyl Diethylene Glycol Ether
n-Butyl Alcohol
BUTOXYETHANOL
CAS Number: 111-76-2
Definition: Butoxyethanol is the ether alcohol that
conforms to the formula:
HOCH2CH2OC4H9.
Information Sources: CTFA, MI, 21CFR121.2519,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2572
Other Names:
2-Butoxyethanol
Butyl Cellosolve (Union Carbide)
Dowanol EB (Dow)
Ethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether
Monobutyl Ethylene Glycol Ether
BUTTER
CAS Number: MX8029-34-3
Definition: Butter is the hydrous semi-solid fat re-
covered from cow's milk.
BUTYL ACETATE
CAS Number: 123-86-4
Definition: Butyl Acetate is the ester of butyl alcohol
and acetic acid. It conforms to the formula:
CH 3 C — OC 4 H 9
Information Sources: CTFA, FCC, MI, 21CFR12L1164,
21CFR12L2507, 21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2569
BUTYL ACETYL RICINOLEATE
CAS Number: 140-04-5
Definition: Butyl Acetyl Ricinoleate is the butyl
ester of acetyl ricinoleic acid. It conforms
generally to the formula:
o
fl
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 5 CHCH 2 CH=CH(CH 2 ) 7 C - OC 4 H 9
O — CCH 3
II
O
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2535, 21CFR121.2562
Other Names:
Flexricin P-6 (NL Industries)
n-BUTYL ALCOHOL
CAS Number: 71-36-3
Definition: n-Butyl Alcohol is the aliphatic alcohol
that conforms to the formula:
CH3CH2CH2CH2OH
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS ® 41
n-Butyl Alcohol (Cont)
Information Sources: CTFA, FCC, MI,
21CFR12U164, 21CFR121.2507,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2557,
21CFR121.2569, 21CFR121.2572,
21CFR212.72
Other Names:
Alfol 4 (Conoco)
1-Butanol
n-Butanol
Propyl Carbinol
t-BUTYL ALCOHOL
CAS Number: 75-65-0
Definition: t-Butyl Alcohol is the aliphatic alcohol
that conforms to the formula:
CH 3
I
H 3 C~~ C — OH
CH 3
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.2531,
' 21CFR121.2557, 27CFR212.73
Other Names:
2~Methyl-2-Propanol
Tert-Butyl Alcohol
Trimethyl Carbinol
BUTYLATED UREA-
FORMALDEHYDE RESIN
RD Number: 977064-05-3
Definition: Butylated Urea-Formaldehyde Resin is
an amino resin reaction product of butylated urea
and formaldehyde.
Other Names:
Beetle 227-8 (American Cyanamid)
BUTYL BENZYL PHTHALATE
CAS Number: 85-68-7
Definition: Butyl Benzyl Phthalate is the aromatic
ester that conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: 2 1 CFR 12 1. 2511,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2526,
21CFR121.2571, 21CFRI21.2576
Other Names:
Santicizer 160 (Monsanto)
t- Butyl Hydroquinone
BUTYLENE GLYCOL
CAS Number: 107-88-0
Definition: Butylene Glycol is the aliphatic diol
that conforms to the formula:
HOCH 2 CH 2 CHCH 3 .
I
OH
Information Sources: CTFA, FCC, 21CFR121.1176,
21CFR12L2507, 21CFR121.2520,
2ICFRI21.2522, 21CFR121.2550,
21CFR121.2566
Other Names:
1,3-Butanediol
1,3-Butylene Glycol
BUTYL ESTER OF ETHYLENE/MALEIC
ANHYDRIDE COPOLYMER
RD Number: 977056-17-9
Definition: Butyl Ester of Ethylene/ Maleic Anhy-
dride Copolymer is a polymer consisting of the
partial butyl ester of the polycarboxylic resin
formed from ethylene and maleic anhydride.
BUTYL ESTER OF PVM/MA
COPOLYMER
RD Number: 977056-18-0
Definition: Butyl Ester of PVM/MA Copolymer is a
polymer consisting of the partial butyl ester of
the polycarboxylic resin formed from vinyl methyl
ether and maleic anhydride. It conforms generally
to the formula:
OCH 3
-CH 2 — CH— CH-
-CH
I
I
OH OC 4 H 9
Other Names:
Gantrez ES 425 (GAF)
GantrezES 435 (GAF)
t-BUTYL HYDROQUINONE
CAS Number: 1948-33-0
Definition: t-Butyl Hydroquinone is the aromatic
organic compound that conforms to the formula:
OH
Information Sources: 21CFR121.1244,
21CFR121.2576
42 * MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
t-Butyl Hydroquinone (Cont.)
Other Names:
Tenox TBHQ (Eastman)
BUTYL METHACRYLATE
CAS Number: 97-88-1
Definition: Butyl Methacrylate is the ester of n-butyl
alcohol and methacrylic acid. It conforms to the
formula:
CH2 — CHC — OCH2CH2CH2CH3
CH 3
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR121.2526, 21CFR121.2576
BUTYL MYRISTATE
CAS Number: 110-36-1
Definition: Butyl Myristate is the ester of butyl
alcohol and myristic acid. It conforms generally
to the formula:
CH^CHgJ-^C — OC4H9
Butyl Stearate
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Bumyr (Robinson-Wagner)
Wickenol 141 (Wickhen)
BUTYL OLEATE
CAS Number: 142-77-8
Definition: Butyl Oleate is the ester of butyl alcohol
and oleic acid. It conforms generally to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 )7CH-CH(CH2)7C — OC 4 H 9
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2562
Other Names:
JA-FA BO (Jahres Fabrikker)
BUTYL PABA
CAS Number: 94-25-7
Definition: Butyl PABA is the ester of n-butyl alcohol
and p-aminobenzoic acid. It conforms to the for-
mula:
H 2 N-
// \\
o
II
C — CH2CH2CH2CH3
Information Sources: MAR, MI, NF, USAN
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Other Names:
Butamben
Butesin (Abbott)
Butyl 4-Aminobenzoate
BUTYLPARABEN
CAS Number: 94-26-8
Definition: Butylparaben is the ester of butyl alcohol
and p-hydroxybenzoic acid. It conforms generally
to the formula:
HO
/ \
-OC 4 H 9
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, MI, USP,
21CFR121.1164
Other Names:
Betacide B (Beta)
Butyl p-Hydroxybenzoate
Butyl Parahydroxybenzoate
Butyl Parasept (Tenneco)
Butyl Tegosept (Inolex)
Nipabutyl (Nipa)
Protaben B (Protameen)
Tegosept B (Inolex)
BUTYL PHTHALYL BUTYL GLYCOLATE
CAS Number: 85-70-1
Definition: Butyl Phthalyl Butyl Glycolate is the
aromatic ester that conforms to the formula:
o o
yy \_c — OCH 2 C — OC 4 H 9
L!Lc-OC 4 H 9
o
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2005,
21CFR121.2514, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2569
Other Names:
Santicizer B-16 (Monsanto)
BUTYL STEARATE
CAS Number: 123-95-5
Definition: Butyl Stearate is the ester of butyl
alcohol and stearic acid. It conforms generally
to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C-OC 4 H 9
Information Sources: CTFA, MI, 21CFR121.1164,
21CFR121.2005, 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR121.2514, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2531, 21CFR121.2557,
21CFR121.2562, 21CFR121.2569
MONOGRAPHS ® 43
Butyl Stearate (Cont)
Other Names:
n-Butyl Octadecanoate
Emerest 2325 (Malmstrom)
Estol U9 {Price's)
Grocor 5410 (Gross, A,)
Grocor 5510 (Gross, A)
Grocor 5810 (Gross, A,)
JA-FA BS (Jahres Fabrikker)
Kessco Butyl Stearate (Armak)
StarfolBS-100(4$/ito«d)
Tegester Butyl Stearate (Index)
Unimate BYS (Union Camp)
Wickenol 122 (Wickhen)
Butyrolactone
BUTYROLACTONE
CAS Number: 96-48-0
Definition: Butyrolactone is a cyclic organic com-
pound that conforms to the formula;
-°^°
cr
Information Sources: CTFA, MI
44 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS
c
C12-13 ALCOHOLS
RD Number: 977063-82-3
Definition: CI 2-1 3 Alcohols is a mixture of synthetic
fatty alcohols with 12 to 13 carbons in the alkyl
chain.
Other Names:
Neodol 23 (Shell)
C12-15 ALCOHOLS
RD Number: 977063-83-4
Definition: CI 2-1 5 Alcohols is a mixture of syn-
thetic fatty alcohols with 12 to 15 carbons in the
alkyl chain.
Other Names:
Neodol 25 (Shell)
C12-15 ALCOHOLS LACTATE
RD Number: 977064-17-7
Definition: CI 2- 15 Alcohols Lactate is the ester of
lactic acid and C12-15 Alcohols (q.v.). It con-
forms to the formula:
CH 3 CHC — OR
!
OH
where R represents the CI 2-1 5 alky] group.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Ceraphyl41 (Van Dyk)
C12-16 ALCOHOLS
RD Number: 977064-16-6
Definition: CI 2- 16 Alcohols is a mixture of synthetic
fatty alcohols with 12 to 16 carbons in the alkyl
chain.
Other Names:
Alfol 1216 Alcohol (Conoco)
C15-18 GLYCOL
RD Number: 977056-29-3
Definition: CI 5- 18 Glycol is the long chain diol that
conforms generally to the formula:
RCHCH 2 OH
I
OH
where R represents an alkyl group with 13 to 16
carbons
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Adol 158 (Ashland)
Cetyl Stearyl Vicinal Glycol
C10-13 ISOPARAFFIN
RD Number: 977064-14-4
Definition: C10-13 Isoparaffin is a mixture of
branched chain aliphatic hydrocabons with 10
to 13 carbons in the alkyl chain.
Other Names:
Soltrol 130 (Phillips Petroleum)
Cll-13 ISOPARAFFIN
RD Number: 977068-15-7
Definition: CI 1-13 Isoparaffin is a mixture of
branched chain aliphatic hydrocarbons with 1 1
to 13 carbons in the alkyl chain.
C12-14 ISOPARAFFIN
RD Number: 977062-31-9
Definition: CI 2- 14 Isoparaffin is a mixture of
branched chain aliphatic hydrocarbons with
12 to 14 carbons in the alkyl chain.
C13-16 ISOPARAFFIN
RD Number: 977064-15-5
Definition: CI 3- 16 Isoparaffin is a mixture of
branched chain aliphatic hydrocarbons with
13 to 16 carbons in the alkyl chain.
Other Names:
Soltrol 220 (Phillips Petroleum)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 45
Calcium Stearoyl Lactylate (Cont)
o
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C — OCHC — OCHC — O -
CH 3 CH 3
Ca
Information Sources: FCC, MI, 21CFR121.1047,
21CFR121.2507, 21CFR121.2526
Other Names:
Calcium Stearyl-2-Lactylate
Lamegin CSL (Gruenau)
Verv (Patterson)
CALCIUM SULFATE
CAS Number: 10101-41-4
Definition: Calcium Sulfate is the inorganic salt
that conforms to the formula:
CaS0 4 .
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BPC, CI 77231,
CZE, DDR, EGY, FCC, FIN, HP, HUN, KOR,
M3, MAR, MEX, MI, NED, NF, NFJ, POR, YUG,
21CFR12U01, 21CFR121.2514
Other Names:
Anhydrite
C- Weiss 6 (Germany)
'Extra Super' English Terra Alba (Chrystal)
Germany: C- Weiss 6
Gypsum
Plaster of Paris
CALCIUM THIOGLYCOLATE
CAS Number: 814-71-1
Definition: Calcium Thioglycolate is the calcium
salt of thioglycolic acid. It conforms to the
formula:
Ca — S-CH 2 — C~0
i i
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, MI
CALENDULA
RD Number: 977001-93-6
Definition: Calendula is a natural material derived
from the fresh flowers of Calendula officinalis.
Information Sources: DDR, HP, MI, NED,
21CFR121.101
CALENDULA EXTRACT
RD Number: 977025-25-4
Definition: Calendula Extract is an extract of the
flowers of Calendula officinalis.
Candelilla Wax
Information Sources: HP, MI, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Marigold Extract
CALENDULA OIL
RD Number: 977060-03-9
Definition: Calendula Oil is the oil derived from the
fresh flowers of Calendula officinalis.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.101
CAMELLIA OIL
RD Number: 977056-19-1
Definition: Camellia Oil is the oil derived from the
leaves of Thea sinensis.
Information Sources: HP
CAMPHOR
CAS Number: 76-22-2
Definition: Camphor is a ketone derived from the
wood of the camphor tree, Cinnamomum cam-
phora or prepared synthetically to conform to
the formula:
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, FIN, HP, HUN, IND, ITA,
MAR, MEX, MI, PF, PJ, PN, POR, ROM,
SNPF, USD, USP, USSR, WHO, YUG,
21CFR121.1164, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
2-Bornanone
Gum Camphor
CANDELILLA WAX
CAS Number: MX8006-44-8
Definition: Candelilla Wax is the wax obtained
from various Euphorbiaceae species.
Information Sources: CTFA, FCC, MI,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2569,
21CFR121.2571
48 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Capramide Dea
CAPRAMIDE DEA
RD Number: 977056-21-5
Definition: Capramide DEA is a mixture of ethanol-
amides of capric acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
II
CH 3 {CH 2 ) 8 C— N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 2
Other Names:
Alrosol C (Ciba-Geigy)
Capric Acid Diethanolamide
Monamid 150-CW {Mono)
Standamid CD (Henkel)
CAPRIC ACID
CAS Number: 334-48-5
Definition: Capric Acid is the aliphatic acid that
conforms to the formula:
CH 3 {CH 2 ) a COOH
Information Sources: FCC, MI, 21CFR121.1070,
21CFR121.1099
Other Names:
n-Decanoic Acid
CAPRYLIC ACID
CAS Number: 124-07-2
Definition: Caprylic Acid is the aliphatic acid that
conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 6 COOH
Information Sources: FCC, MAR, MI,
21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.1070,
21CFR121. 1099, 21CFR121. 1164
Other Names:
n-Octanoic Acid
Octoic Acid
CAPRYLIC ALCOHOL
CAS Number: 111-87-5
Definition: Caprylic Alcohol is the aliphatic alcohol
that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 6 CH 2 OH
Information Sources: FCC, MI, 21CFR121.1164,
21CFR121.1238, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Alfol 8 (Conoco)
n-Octanol
n-Octyl Alcohol
CAPRYLIC/CAPRIC/LAURIC
TRIGLYCERIDE
RD Number: 977069-1 1-6
Capsicum Oleoresin
Definition: Caprylic/ Capric/ Laurie Triglyceride is
the mixed triester of glycerin and caprylic, capric
and lauric acids.
Other Names:
Captex 350 (Capital City)
CAPRYLIC/CAPRIC/STEARIC
TRIGLYCERIDE
RD Number: 977064-06-4
Definition: Caprylic/ Capric/ Stearic Triglyceride
is the mixed triester of glycerin and caprylic,
capric and stearic acids.
Other Names:
Softisan 378 (Dynamit- Nobel)
CAPRYLIC/CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE
RD Number: 977059-83-8
Definition: Caprylic/ Capric Triglyceride is the
mixed triester of glycerin and caprylic and
capric acids.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Captex 300 (Capital City)
Miglyol 810 Neutral Oil (Dynamit- Nobel)
Miglyol 812 Neutral Oil (Dynamit- Nobel)
Myniol m(Henkel)
Neobee M-5 (PVO)
Neobee O (PVO)
Octanoic/Decanoic Acid Triglyceride
Vegetable Oil 1400 (PVO)
CAPSICUM
RD Number: 977007-72-9
Definition: Capsicum is a plant material derived
from the dried ripe fruit of Capsicum frutescens.
Information Sources: AUS, BEL, BPC, DA, EGY,
FI, HP, IND, ITA, MAR, MI, NFXI, POL, USD,
21CFR12L101
Other Names:
Cayenne Pepper
Red Pepper
CAPSICUM EXTRACT
RD Number: 977064-07-5
Definition: Capsicum Extract is an extract of various
species of Capsicum.
Information Sources: HP, USD, 21CFR121.101
CAPSICUM OLEORESIN
CAS Number: MX8023-77-6
Definition: Capsicum Oleoresin is a resinous extract
of Capsicum frutescens.
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 49
Capsicum Oleoresin (Com)
Information Sources: AUS, BEL, MAR, MI, USD,
21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Oleoresin Capsicum Africanus
CAPTAN
CAS Number: 133-06-2
Definition: Captan is the organic compound that
conforms to the formula:
Carbon
Information Sources: CTFA, Ml, 21 CFR 121. 2526
Other Names:
N-Trichloromethylthio-4-Cyclohexene- 1 ,2-
Dicarboximide
N-Trichloromethylthiotetrahydrophthalimide
Vancide 89 RE (Vanderbilt)
CARAMEL
CAS Number: MX8028-89-5
Definition: Caramel is the concentrated solution
obtained from heating sugar or glucose solutions.
Information Sources: BPC, MI, NFXIII, USP,
21CFR8.303, 21CFR8.6002, 21CFR8.501
CARAWAY OIL
CAS Number: MX8000-42-8
Definition: Caraway Oil is the volatile oil distilled
from the dried, ripe fruit of Carum carvi.
Information Sources: AUS, BPC, CZE, DA, DDR,
EGY, FCC, HUN, IND, MAR, MI, NED, NF,
ROM, USD, USSR, YUG, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Oil of Caraway
CARBOMER-934
CAS Number: PM9007-16-3
Definition: Carbomer-934 is a polymer of acrylic
acid crosslinked with a polyfunctional agent.
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, NF, SNPF
Other Names:
Carbopol 934 {Goodrich)
CARBOMER-934P
RD Number: 977007-23-0
50 ® MONOGRAPHS
Definition: Carbomer-934P is a pharmaceutical
grade of a polymer of acrylic acid crosslinked
with a polyfunctional agent.
Information Sources: NF, USAN
Other Names:
Carbopol 934P {Goodrich)
CARBOMER-940
CAS Number: PM9007-17-4
Definition: Carbomer-940 is a polymer of acrylic
acid crosslinked with a polyfunctional agent.
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, NF, SNPF
Other Names:
Carbopol 940 {Goodrich)
CARBOMER-941
RD Number: 977056-22-6
Definition: Carbomer-941 is a polymer of acrylic
acid crosslinked with a polyfunctional agent.
Information Sources: CTFA, NF, SNPF
Other Names:
Carbopol 941 {Goodrich)
CARBOMER-960
RD Number: 977056-23-7
Definition: Carbomer-960 is the ammonium salt
of Carbomer-934 (q,v.).
Information Sources: SNPF
Other Names:
Ammonium Carbomer-934
Carbopol 960 {Goodrich)
CARBOMER-961
RD Number: 977056-24-8
Definition: Carbomer-961 is the ammonium salt of
Carbomer-941 (q.v.).
Information Sources: SNPF
Other Names:
Ammonium Carbomer-941
Carbopol 961 {Goodrich)
CARBON
CAS Number: 7440-44-0
Definition: Carbon is a solid, porous form of ele-
mental carbon.
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, CZE, DA, DDR,
FCC, HP, HUN, MAR, MEX, MI, PJ, PN, USP,
21CFR121.2550
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Carbon (Cont)
Other Names:
Activated Carbon
Activated Charcoal
Darco (ICI United States)
Norit (Salomon & Bro.)
CARBON DIOXIDE
CAS Number: 124-38-9
Definition: Carbon Dioxide is a gas that conforms to
the formula:
co 2
Information Sources: BP, BPC, EP, MAR, MI,
USD, USP, 21CFR121.101
CARBOXYMETHYL HYDROXYETHYL-
CELLULOSE
CAS Number: PM9004-30-2
Definition: Carboxymethyl Hydroxyethylcellulose
is the sodium salt of an ethylene glycol ether of
cellulose gum (q.v.).
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2507
Other Names:
CMHEC (Hercules)
Sodium Carboxymethyl Hydroxyethylcellulose
CARDAMOM OIL
CAS Number: MX8000-66-6
Definition: Cardamom Oil is the volatile oil ob-
tained from the dried ripe seeds of Elettaria
cardamomum.
Information Sources: ARG, BPC, BRA, FCC, MAR,
MI, NF, USD, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Oil of Cardamom
CARMINE
CAS Number: 1390-65-4
Definition: Carmine is the aluminum lake of the
coloring agent, cochineal. Cochineal is a natural
pigment derived from the dried female insect
Coccus cacti.
Information Sources: ARG, BEL, BPC, CI 75470,
EGY, M3, MAR, MI, NED, PF, POR, SWE,
21CFR8.501, 21CFR8.6009, 21CFR8.317
Carrageenan
Other Names:
C-Rot 50 (Germany)
Carminic Acid
Germany: C-Rot 50
Karmin (Sweden)
Natural Red 4
Sweden: Karmin
CARNAUBA
CAS Number: MX8015-86-9
Definition: Carnauba is the wax obtained from the
leaves and leaf buds of the Brazilian wax palm,
Copernicia cereferia.
Information Sources: CTFA, BRA, FCC, MAR, MI,
NED, SNPF, 21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.2569
Other Names:
Brazil Wax
Carnauba Wax
Carnauba Wax #1 (Strahl & Pitsch)
CAROTENE
CAS Number: 7235-40-7
Definition: Carotene is a color additive prepared
synthetically or obtained from natural sources.
It conforms to the formula:
A rw
CH CHaCH:
3 CH 3 CH 3 CH 3 CH 3
II II
■CH =CH-C=CHCH=CHC=CHCH=CHCH=CCH =CHCH = CCH =CH ■
Information Sources: CI 75130, EEC E160a, FCC,
M3, MAR, MI, SWE, 21CFR8.304, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR8.6004, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Beta Carotene
C-Orange 1 1 (Germany)
/3-Carotene
Germany: C-Orange 1 1
Karotin (Sweden)
Sweden: Karotin
CARRAGEENAN
CAS Number: PM9000-07-1
Definition: Carrageenan is the water extract ob-
tained from various members of the Gigar-
tinaceae or Solieriaceae families of the red sea-
weed class Rodophyceae.
Information Sources: AUS, BEL, FCC, MAR, MI,
POR, 21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.1066
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 51
Carrageenan (Cont.)
Other Names:
Carastay {Stauffer)
Chondrus
Gelcarin LA {Marine Colloids)
Gelcarin SI {Marine Colloids)
Genu {Hercules)
Irish Moss Extract
Seakem LCM {Marine Colloids)
Viscarin 402 {Marine Colloids)
CARROT JUICE
RD Number: 977064-08-6
Definition: Carrot Juice is a liquid obtained from
carrot pulp.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.101
CARVONE
CAS Number: (L Form) 99-49-0
6485-401
RD Number: (D Form) 977050-29-5
Definition: Carvone is a terpene that conforms to
the formula:
CH 3
Information Sources: FCC, MI, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Carvol
CASTOR OIL
CAS Number: MX800 1-79-4
Definition: Castor Oil is the fixed oil obtained from
the seeds of Ricinus communis.
Information Sources: CTFA, ARG, AUS, BEL, BP,
BPC, BRA, CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, FCC, FI, FIN,
HP, HUN, IND, ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, PF, PJ,
PN, POL, POR, ROM, SNPF, USD, USP,
WHO, YUG, 21CFR121.1028, 21CFR121.1163,
21CFR121.2519, 21CFR121.2531,
21CFR121.2535, 21CFR121.2553,
21CFR121.2562
Other Names:
AA Standard (NL Industries)
AA USP {NL Industries)
Cosmetol {Spencer- Kellogg)
Cosmetol G {Spencer- Kellogg)
Cellulose Gum
Cosmetol Q {Spencer- Kellogg)
Cosmetol X {Spencer- Kellogg)
Crystal Crown {NL Industries)
Crystal O {NL Industries)
Diamond Quality Castor Oil {Spencer- Kellogg)
Gold Bond Castor Oil {Spencer- Kellogg)
CELLULOSE
RD Number: 977006-65-7
Definition: Cellulose is a natural polysaccharide
derived from plant fibers.
Information Sources: AUS, BPC, FCC, ITA, MAR,
MI, NF
Other Names:
Avicel {FMQ
Avicel PH {FMQ
Avicel RC {FMQ
Avicel RC-581 {FMQ
Avicel RC-591 {FMQ
Cellulose, Microcrystalline
Microcrystalline Cellulose
Solka-Floc {Brown)
Solka-Floc BW-200 {Brown)
Wood Pulp, Bleached
CELLULOSE GUM
CAS Number: PM9000-1 1-7
Definition: Cellulose Gum is the sodium salt of the
polycarboxymethyl ester of cellulose. It is a
powder conforming generally to the formula:
R(OCH 2 COONa) n
where R represents the cellulose structure.
Information Sources: CTFA, AUS, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DDR, FCC, HUN, MAR, MI, PJ, PN, USD,
USP, 21CFR121. 101, 21CFR121. 1088,
21CFR12L2514, 2ICFR121.2520
Other Names:
Carbose {BASF-Wyandotte)
Carboxymethyl Cellulose
CMC
CMC-7HF {Hercules)
CMC-7H3SF {Hercules)
CMC-7LF {Hercules)
CMC-7MF {Hercules)
CMC-12M31P {Hercules)
Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose
Sodium CMC
52 ^MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Ceresin
Ceteareth-6
CERESIN
CAS Number: MX8001-75-0
Definition: Ceresin is a white to yellow waxy mix-
ture of hydrocarbons obtained by purification of
Ozokerite (q.v.).
Information Sources: MI, NED, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Ceresin Wax (International Wax)
Ceresine AMP 71 (Will & Baumer Candle)
Mobil Wax (Mobil)
Plymouth White Ceresin Wax P (Penick)
White Ceresin Wax
White Ozokerite Wax
CETALKONIUM CHLORIDE
CAS Number: 122-18-9
Definition: Cetalkonium Chloride is the quaternary
ammonium salt that conforms generally to the
formula:
CH 3 , .
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 CH 2 — N — CH 2 -// \\
CH 3
CI"
Information Sources: CTFA, MI, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Ammonyx G (Onyx)
Cetol (Fine Organics)
Cetyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride
Dehyquart CDB (Henkel)
CET AMINE OXIDE
RD Number: 977056-25-9
Definition: Cetamine Oxide is the aliphatic amine
oxide that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 {CH 2 ) 15 -
CH 3
I
-N —
I
CH 3
Other Names:
Ammonyx CO (Onyx)
Cetyl Dimethyl Amine Oxide
Conco XAC (Continental Chemical)
CETEARETH-3
RD Number: 977054-58-2
Definition: Ceteareth-3 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of Cetearyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms
generally to the formula:
R{OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH p
where R represents a blend of cetyl and stearyl
radicals and n has an average value of 3.
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF
Other Names:
Hostacerin T3 (American Hoechst)
Lipocol SC-3 (Lipo)
PEG-3 Cetyl/ Stearyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (3) Cetyl/ Stearyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (3) Cetyl/ Stearyl Ether
CETEARETH-4
RD Number: 977054-59-3
Definition: Ceteareth-4 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of Cetearyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms
generally to the formula:
R(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH,
where R represents a blend of cetyl and stearyl
radicals and n has an average value of 4.
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF
Other Names:
Lipal 4CSA (PVO)
Lipocol SC-4 (Lipo)
PEG-4 Cetyl/ Stearyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 200 Cetyl/ Stearyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (4) Cetyl/ Stearyl Ether
CETEARETH-5
RD Number: 977054-60-6
Definition: Ceteareth-5 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of Cetearyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms
generally to the formula:
R(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH,
where R represents a blend of cetyl and stearyl
radicals and n has an average value of 5.
Other Names:
PEG-5 Cetyl/ Stearyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (5) Cetyl/ Stearyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (5) Cetyl/ Stearyl Ether
CETEARETH-6
RD Number: 977054-61-7
Definition: Ceteareth-6 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of Cetearyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms
generally to the formula:
R{OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH,
where R represents a blend of cetyl and stearyl
radicals and n has an average value of 6.
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS ® 53
Ceteareth-6 (Com.)
Other Names:
Lipal 6CSA (PVO)
Lipocol SC-6 (Lipo)
PEG-6 Cetyl/Stearyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 300 Cetyl/Steary] Ether
Polyoxyethylene (6) Cetyl/Stearyl Ether
Siponic E-3 (Alcolac)
CETEARETH-8
RD Number: 977054-62-8
Definition: Ceteareth-8 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of Cetearyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms
generally to the formula:
R(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH,
where R represents a blend of cetyl and stearyl
radicals and n has an average value of 8.
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF
Other Names:
Lipocol SC-8 (Lipo)
PEG-8 Cetyl/Stearyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 400 Cetyl/Stearyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (8) Cetyl/Stearyl Ether
CETEARETH-10
RD Number: 977054-63-9
Definition: Ceteareth-10 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of Cetearyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms
generally to the formula:
R(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH,
where R represents a blend of cetyl and stearyl
radicals and n has an average value of 10.
Other Names:
Lipocol SC-10 (Lipo)
PEG-10 Cetyl/Stearyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (10) Cetyl/Stearyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (10) Cetyl/Stearyl Ether
Siponic E-5 (Alcolac)
CETEARETH-12
RD Number: 977054-64-0
Definition: Ceteareth-12 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of Cetearyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms
generally to the formula:
R(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH,
where R represents a blend of cetyl and stearyl
radicals and n has an average value of 12.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Eumulgin C-700 (Hendel)
54 • MONOGRAPHS
Ceteareth-20
Lipocol SC- 1 2 (Lipo)
PEG-12 Cetyl/Stearyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 600 Cetyl/Stearyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (12) Cetyl/Stearyl Ether
CETEARETH-15
RD Number: 977054-65-1
Definition: Ceteareth-15 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of Cetearyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms
generally to the formula:
R(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH,
where R represents a blend of cetyl and stearyl
radicals and n has an average value of 15.
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF
Other Names:
Lipal 1 5CS A (PVO)
Lipocol SC-lS(Lipo)
PEG-15 Cetyl/Stearyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (15) Cetyl/Stearyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (15) Cetyl/Stearyl Ether
CETEARETH-17
RD Number: 977063-70-9
Definition: Ceteareth-17 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of Cetearyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms
generally to the formula:
R(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH,
where R represents a blend of cetyl and stearyl
radicals and n has an average value of 17.
Other Names:
PEG-17 Cetyl/Stearyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (17) Cetyl/Stearyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (17) Cetyl/Stearyl Ether
CETEARETH-20
RD Number: 977054-66-2
Definition: Ceteareth-20 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of Cetearyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms
generally to the formula:
R(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH,
where R represents a blend of cetyl and stearyl
radicals and n has an average value of 20.
Other Names:
Cyclogol 1000 (Witco/Cyclo Div.)
Eumulgin C-1000 (Henkel)
Lipocol SC-20 (Lipo)
PEG-20 Cetyl/Stearyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 1000 Cetyl/Stearyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (20) Cetyl/Stearyl Ether
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Ceteareth-20 (Cont)
Procol CS-20 (Protameen)
Siponic E-10 (Alcolac)
CETEARETH-27
RD Number: 977063-71-0
Definition: Ceteareth-27 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of Cetearyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms
generally to the formula:
R(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH,
where R represents a blend of cetyl and stearyl
radicals and n has an average value of 27.
Other Names:
PEG-27 Cetyl/ Stearyl Ether
Plurafac A-38 (BASF- Wyandotte)
Polyethylene Glycol (27) Cetyl /Stearyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (27) Cetyl/ Stearyl Ether
CETEARETH-30
RD Number: 977063-72-1
Definition: Ceteareth-30 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of Cetearyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms
generally to the formula:
R(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH,
where R represents a blend of cetyl and stearyl
radicals and n has an average value of 30.
Other Names:
Eumulgin C-1500 (Henkel)
Lipocol SC-30 (Lipo)
PEG-30 Cetyl/ Stearyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (30) Cetyl/ Stearyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (30) Cetyl/ Stearyl Ether
Siponic E-15 (Alcolac)
CETEARYL ALCOHOL
CAS Number: MX8005-44-5
Definition: Cetearyl Alcohol is a mixture of fatty
alcohols consisting predominantly of cetyl and
stearyl alcohols.
Information Sources: BEL, BP, BPC, CZE, DA,
HUN, IND, MAR, PN, ROM, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Cetostearyl Alcohol
Cetyl/ Stearyl Alcohol
CO-1618 (Procter & Gamble)
Cyclal Cetostearyl Alcohol (Witcoj Cyclo Div)
Dehydag Wax O (Henkel)
CETEARYL OCTANOATE
RD Number: 977063-73-2
Ceteth-4
Definition: Cetearyl Octanoate is the ester of Cetearyl
Alcohol (q.v.) and 2-ethylhexanoic acid.
Other Names:
Cetyl/ Stearyl 2-Ethylhexanoate
PCL Liquid 2/066210 (Dragoco)
Pur-Cellin Oil (Dragoco)
CETEARYL PALMITATE
RD Number: 977069-12-7
Definition: Cetearyl Palmitate is the ester of Cetearyl
Alcohol (q.v.) and palmitic acid.
Other Names:
Cithrol CSP (Croda)
CETETH-1
RD Number: 977061-84-9
Definition: Ceteth-1 is the ethoxylated alcohol that
conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 CH 2 OCH 2 CH 2 OH
Other Names:
Ethylene Glycol Cetyl Ether
PEG-1 Cetyl Ether
Procol CA-1 (Protameen)
CETETH-2
RD Number: 977054-67-3
Definition: Ceteth-2 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Cetyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 CH 2 {OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH ,
where n has an average value of 2.
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF
Other Names:
Atlas G-3802 (ICI United States)
Brij 52 (ICI United States)
G-3802 (ICI United States)
Lipocol C-2 (Lipo)
PEG-2 Cetyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 100 Cetyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (2) Cetyl Ether
CETETH-4
RD Number: 977054-68-4
Definition: Ceteth-4 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of Cetyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to
the formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS ® 55
Ceteth-4 (Cont)
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n 0H ,
where n has an average value of 4.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Lipocol C-4 (Lipo)
PEG-4 Cetyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 200 Cetyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (4) Cetyl Ether
CETETH-6
RD Number: 977054-69-5
Definition: Ceteth-6 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of Cetyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to
the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH2) n OH ,
where n has an average value of 6.
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Nikkol BC-5.5 {Nikko)
PEG-6 Cetyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 300 Cetyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (6) Cetyl Ether
CETETH-10
RD Number: 977054-70-8
Definition: Ceteth-10 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of Cetyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to
the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 } 14 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 )n OH ,
where n has an average value of 10.
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF,
21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Brij 56 (ICI United States)
Lipocol C-10 (Lipo)
PEG- 10 Cetyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (10) Cetyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (10) Cetyl Ether
Procol CA-10 (Protameen)
CETETH-16
RD Number: 977064-09-7
Definition: Ceteth-16 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of Cetyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to
the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH,
56 ® MONOGRAPHS
Ceteth-30
where n has an average value of 16.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Lamacit CA (Gruenau)
PEG- 16 Cetyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (16) Cetyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (16) Cetyl Ether
CETETH-20
CAS Number: PM9004-95-9
Definition: Ceteth-20 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of Cetyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to
the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH ,
where n has an average value of 20,
Information Sources: CTFA, BP, BPC, MAR,
SNPF, 21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Brij 58 (ICI United States)
Cetomacrogol 1000
Cyclochem NI (Cyclo)
Lipocol C-20 (Lipo)
Nikkol BC-20 (Nikko)
PEG-20 Cetyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 1000 Cetyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (20) Cetyl Ether
Procol CA-20 (Protameen)
CETETH-25
RD Number: 977069-13-8
Definition: Ceteth-25 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Cetyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the for-
mula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 25.
Other Names:
Emalex-125 (Nihon Emulsion)
CETETH-30
RD Number: 977054-71-9
Definition: Ceteth-30 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of Cetyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to
the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH ,
where n has an average value of 30.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2557
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Ceteth-30 (Cont)
Other Names:
Lipocol C-30 (Lipo)
PEG-30 Cetyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (30) Cetyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (30) Cetyl Ether
CETRIMONIUM BROMIDE
CAS Number: 57-09-0
Definition: Cetrimonium Bromide is a quaternary
ammonium salt that conforms generally to the
formula:
CH 3
I
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 15 — N— CH 3
I
CH 3
Br-
Information Sources: CTFA, BP, BPC, EP, IND,
ITA, MAR, MI, USD
Other Names:
Acetoquat CTAB (Aceto Chemical)
Bromat (Fine Organics)
CETAB
Cetrimide {Fine Organics)
Cetyl Trimethyl Ammonium Bromide
Cycloton V (Witco/Cycio Div)
CETRIMONIUM CHLORIDE
CAS Number: U2-02-1
Definition: Cetrimonium Chloride is a quaternary
ammonium salt that conforms generally to the
formula:
CH 3
I
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 15 — N — CH 3
I
CH 3
Cl-
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Arquad 16-25 (Armak)
Arquad 16-25W (Armak)
Arquad 16-29 (Armak)
Arquad 16-29W (Armak)
Arquad 16-50 (Armak)
Barquat CT-29 (Lonza)
Barquat CT-429 (Lonza)
Cetyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride
Dehyquart A (Henkel)
CETRIMONIUM TOSYLATE
RD Number: 977056-26-0
Cetyl Arachidate
Definition: Cetrimonium Tosylate is a quaternary
ammonium salt that conforms generally to the
formula:
CH 3
I
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 15 — N— CH 3
I
CH,
3 S-
ry,
CH,
Other Names:
Cetats (Fine Organics)
Cetyl Trimethyl Ammonium p-Toluene Sulfonate
CETYL ACETATE
CAS Number: 629-70-9
Definition: Cetyl Acetate is the ester of cetyl alcohol
and acetic acid. It conforms to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 C— OCH 2 (CH 2 ) 14 CH 3
CETYL ALCOHOL
CAS Number: 124-29-8
Definition: Cetyl Alcohol is a mixture of solid
alcohols consisting chiefly of n-hexadecanol. It
conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 CH 2 OH.
Information Sources: CTFA, AUS, CZE, FIN, MAR,
MI, NED, NF, PF, PN, POR, SNPF, USD,
21CFR121.1164, 21CFR121.1238,
21CFR121.2507, 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2531,
21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Adol 52 (Ashland)
Adol 54 (Ashland)
Adol 520 (Ashland)
Alfol 16 (Conoco)
Cachalot C-50 (Michel)
Cachalot C-51 (Michel)
Cachalot C-52 (Michel)
Cetal (Robinson- Wagner)
CO-1670 (Procter & Gamble)
CO- 1695 (Procter & Gamble)
Crodacol C (Croda)
Cyclal Cetyl Alcohol (Witco/Cycio Div)
1-Hexadecanol
n-Hexadecyl Alcohol
Lorol 24 (DuPont)
Palmityl Alcohol
CETYL ARACHIDATE
RD Number: 977056-27 r -l
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS ® 57
Cetyl Arachidate (Cont.)
Definition: Cetyl Arachidate is the ester of cetyl
alcohol and arachidic acid. It conforms generally
to the formula:
CH 3 (CH2)ieC — OCH2(CH2)i4CH3
CETYL BETAINE
RD Number: 977063-74-3
Definition: Cetyl Betaine is the zwitterion (inner
salt) that conforms to the formula:
CH 3
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 CH 2 — N — CH 2 COO~
I
CH 3
Other Names:
Lonzaine 16S (Lonza)
Product HDN (DuPont)
Velvetex BP (Textilana)
CETYL LACTATE
RD Number: 977053-25-0
Definition: Cetyl Lactate is the ester of cetyl alcohol
and lactic acid. It conforms generally to the
formula:
CH 3 CHC — OCH 2 (CH 2 ) 14 CH 3
OH
Information Sources: CTFA, MI
Other Names:
Beta CL (Beta)
Ceraphyl 28 (Van Dyk)
Cyclochem CL (Cyclo)
n-Hexadecyl Lactate
CETYL MYRISTATE
CAS Number: 2599-01-1
Definition: Cetyl Myristate is the ester of cetyl
alcohol and myristic acid. It conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 (Cri2)i2C — OGri2{C'H2)i4C'H3
Other Names:
Kessco 654 (Armak)
CETYL OCTANOATE
RD Number: 977063-15-2
Cetyl Stearate
Definition: Cetyl Octanoate is the ester of cetyl
alcohol and 2-ethylhexanoic acid. It conforms to
the formula:
o
It
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 3 CHC - OCH 2 (CH 2 ) 14 CH 3
CH 2 CH 3
Other Names:
Cetyl 2-Ethylhexanoate
CETYL PALMITATE
CAS Number: 540-10-3
Definition: Cetyl Palmitate is the ester of cetyl
alcohol and palmitic acid. It conforms generally
to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 C — OCH 2 (CH 2 ) 14 CH 3
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Kessco 653 (Armak)
Standamul 1616 (Henkei)
CETYLPYRIDINIUM CHLORIDE
CA S Number: 123-03-5
Definition: Cetylpyridinium Chloride is a quater-
nary ammonium salt that conforms generally to
the formula:
< CH2(CH2/14CH 3
C\~
Information Sources: BP, BPC, HUN, KOR, MAR,
MI, NF, WHO
Other Names:
Acetoquat CPC (Aceto Chemical)
CETYL STEARATE '
CAS Number: 1190-63-2
Definition: Cetyl Stearate is the ester of cetyl
alcohol and stearic acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
II
CH 3 (CH 2 )i6C — OCH 2 (CH 2 )i4CH 3
Other Names:
n-Hexadecyl Stearate
58 ® MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Chalk
CHALK
CAS Number: 13397-25-6
Definition: Chalk is a native mineral consisting prin-
cipally of calcium carbonate.
Information Sources: BP, BPC, EGY, MAR, MI
CHAMOMILE EXTRACT
RD Number: 977060-1 1-9
Definition: Chamomile Extract is an extract of the
flowers of Anthemis nobilis.
Information Sources: DDR, HP, MI, ROM,
21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Chamomile Extract, English
English Chamomile Extract
CHAMOMILE OIL
CAS Number: MX80 15-92-7
Definition: Chamomile Oil is the volatile oil distilled
from the dried flower heads of Anthemis nobilis.
Information Sources: FCC, HP, MAR, MI, PF,
21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Camomille Oil, English
Chamomile Oil, English
Chamomile Oil, Roman
English Camomille Oil
English Chamomile Oil
Roman Chamomile Oil
CHAULMOOGRA OIL
CAS Number: MX8001-74-9
Definition: Chaulmoogra Oil is a fixed oil expressed
from the seeds of Taraktogenos kurzii.
Information Sources: ARG, EGY, IND, KOR, MI,
NED, PF, POR
CHERRY PIT OIL
CAS Number: MX8022-29-5
Definition: Cherry Pit Oil is the oil obtained from
the kernels of cherries.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.1 163
Other Names:
Cherry Kernel Oil
Lipovol CP (Lipo)
Chloroacetamide
CHLORAMINE-T
CAS Number: 127-65-1
Definition: Chloramine-T is an aromatic sulfon-
amide that conforms to the formula:
CH 3
/\
S0 2 N-CI
Na +
Information Sources: AUS, BPC, DA, FIN, ITA,
KOR, MAR, MEX, MI, PF, PN, USD
Other Names:
Sodium p-Toluenesulfonchloramide
CHLORHEXIDINE
CAS Number: 55-56-1
Definition: Chlorhexidine is an organic compound
that conforms to the formula:
NH NH NH NH
/ \ II II I! I / \
CI— (' T-NH-C-NH-C-NHfCH^eNH-C-NH-C-NH--^ N )-CI
Information Sources: BP, MAR, MI, USD
Other Names:
l,6-Di(N-p-Chlorophenyldiguanido)hexane
l,r-Hexamethylene bis[5-(p-Chlorophenyl)-
Biguanide]
Hibitane (ICI United States)
CHLORHEXIDINE DIGLUCONATE
CAS Number: \4001-01-9
Definition: Chlorhexidine Digluconate is a complex
of Chlorhexidine (q.v.) and gluconic acid. It con-
forms generally to the formula:
NH
NH
, . NH NH mm i\jn r v
// \ " " " ' // \
Ci \ }-NH-C-NH-C-NH(CH 2 ) 6 NH-C-NH-C-NH— T y • 2C 6 H 12 7
Information Sources: BP, BPC, MAR
Other Names:
Hibitane Digluconate (ICI United States)
CHLOROACETAMIDE
CAS Number: 79-07-2
Definition: Chloroacetamide is the aliphatic amide
that conforms to the formula:
II
CICH 2 CNH 2
Information Sources: CTFA, MI, SNPF,
21CFR121.2520
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS » 59
Chloroacetic Acid
CHLOROACETIC ACID
CAS Number: 19A\-%
Definition: Chloroacetic Acid is the acid that
conforms to the formula:
CICH 2 COOH .
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Monochloroacetic Acid
CHLOR0BUTANOL
CAS Number: 57-15-8
Definition: Chlorobutanol is a halogenated alcohol
that conforms to the formula:
CH 3
I
CH 3 —C— CCI3
I
OH
Information Sources: BP, BPC, BRA, CZE, DDR,
FIN, HUN, IND, ITA, MAR, MI, NFJ, PF, PJ,
PN, POR, USD, USP, WHO
Other Names:
Chlorbutol
l,l,l-Trichloro-2-Methyl-2-Propanol
p-CHLORO-m-CRESOL
CAS Number: 59-50-7
Definition: p-Chloro-m-Cresol is the substituted
phenol that conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: AUS, BP, BPC, BRA, FIN,
IND, ITA, MAR, MI, PN, WHO, 21CFR121.2519,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
4-Chloro-3-Methyl Phenol
Ottafact (Ottawa)
Parachlorometacresol
PCMC
CHLORODECETH-14
RD Number: 977063-75-4
Definition: Chlorodeceth-14 is the chlorinated
polyethylene glycol ether that conforms generally
to the formula:
Chlorofluorocarbon 114
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 8 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n CI
where n has an average value of 14.
Other Names:
Dextrol XL- 1 5 (Dexter)
CHLOROFLUOROCARBON 11
CAS Number: 75-69-4
Definition: Chlorofluorocarbon 11 is the halocarbon
that conforms to the formula:
CCI 3 F
Information Sources: CTFA, BPC, MAR, MI, NF
Other Names:
Freon 11 (DuPont)
Genetron 11 (Allied)
Propellant 1 1
Trichlorofluoromethane
UCON Propellant 11 (Union Carbide)
CHLOROFLUOROCARBON US
RD Number: 977058-00-6
Definition: Chlorofluorocarbon 1 IS is a stabilized
form of Chlorofluorocarbon 1 1 (q.v.).
Other Names:
Freon US (DuPont)
Propellant US
CHLOROFLUOROCARBON 12
CAS Number: 75-71-8
Definition: Chlorofluorocarbon 12 is the halocarbon
that conforms to the formula:
CCI 2 F 2
Information Sources: CTFA, BPC, MAR, MI, NF,
21CFR121.1209
Other Names:
Dichlorodifluoromethane
Freon 12 (DuPont)
Genetron 12 (Allied)
Propellant 12
UCON Propellant 12 (Union Carbide)
CHLOROFLUOROCARBON 114
CAS Number: 76-14-2
Definition: Chlorofluorocarbon 114 is the halocarbon
that conforms to the formula:
60 ® MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Chlorofluorocarbon 114 (Com.)
CCIF 2 CCIF 2
Information Sources: CTFA, BPC, MAR, MI, NF
Other Names:
l ,2-Dichloro- 1 , 1 ,2,2-tetrafluoroethane
Freon 114 [DuPont)
Genetron 114 {Allied)
Propellant 114
UCON Propellant 114 {Union Carbide)
CHLOROMETHOXYPROPYLMERCURIC
ACETATE
CAS Number: 1319-86-4
Definition: Chloromethoxypropylmercuric Acetate
is the metallo-organic compound that conforms
generally to the formula:
CeHnCIHgOg
2-CHLORO-p-PHENYLENEDIAMINE
CAS Number: 615-66-7
Definition: 2-Chloro-p-Phenylenediamine is the
halogenated aromatic amine that conforms
to the formula:
Chloroxylenol
NH ?
Information Sources: CI 76065
CHLOROPHYLLIN-COPPER COMPLEX
CAS Number: 11006-34-1
Definition: Chlorophyllin-Copper Complex is ob-
tained from chlorophyll by replacing the methyl
and phytyl ester groups with alkali and replacing
the magnesium with copper.
Information Sources: CTFA, CI75810, EEC 141,
M3, MAR, SWE, USD, 21CFR8.6014,
21CFR8.8004
Other Names:
C-Grun 7 {Germany)
Chlorophyl, Cu Complex
Chlorophyllin, Cu Na Complex
Copper Sodium Chlorophyllin
Germany: C-Grun 7
Klorofyll {Sweden)
Potassium Sodium Copper Chlorophyllin
Sweden: Klorofyll
4-CHLORORESORCINOL
CAS Number: 95-88-5
Definition: 4-Chlororesorcinol is the halogenated
phenol that conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: CI 765 10
CHLOROTHYMOL
CAS Number: 89-68-9
Definition: Chlorothymol is the halogenated terpene
that conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, MI, NFXII,
USD
Other Names:
6-Chlorothymol
CHLOROXYLENOL
CAS Number: 88-04-0
Definition: Chloroxylenol is the substituted phenol
that conforms to the formula:
H 3 C
CH,
Information Sources: CTFA, BPC, EGY, MAR, MI,
USAN, 21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2534
Other Names:
p-Chloro-m-Xylenol
4-Chloro-3,5-Xylenol
Husept Extra
Ottasept Extra {Ottawa)
PCMX
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 61
Cholesterol
CHOLESTEROL
CAS Number: 57-88-5
Definition: Cholesterol is a monounsaturated, sec-
ondary alcohol of the cyclopentenophenanthrene
system. It conforms to the formula:
Cinnamal
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BRA, CZE, DDR,
MAR, MI, NFJ, PF, PJ, ROM, SNPF, USD,
USP
Other Names:
Polymoist 799 (Knapp)
CHOLETH-10
RD Number: 977063-08-3
Definition: Choleth-10 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of Cholesterol (q.v.) with an average
ethoxylation value of 10.
Other Names:
PEG- 10 Cholesteryl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (10) Cholesteryl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (10) Cholesteryl Ether
CHOLETH-24
CAS Number: 1339-49-7
Definition: Choleth-24 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of Cholesterol (q.v.) with an average
ethoxylation value of 24.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Ethoxychol-24 (Lanaetex)
PEG-24 Cholesteryl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (24) Cholesteryl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (24) Cholesteryl Ether
Solulan C-24 (Amerchol)
CHROMIUM HYDROXIDE GREEN
CAS Number: 12182-82-0
Definition: Chromium Hydroxide Green is the inor-
ganic pigment that conforms to the formula:
Cr 2 0(OH) 4 .
Information Sources: CTFA, CI 77289, 21CFR8.501
Other Names:
A-6931 Cosmetic Green (Kohnstamm)
Chromic Oxide Hydrated
Cosmetic Green A-6931 (Kohnstamm)
Cosmetic Green C61-6735 (Sun)
62 * MONOGRAPHS
Cosmetic Green Oxide (Sun)
C6 1-6735 Cosmetic Green (Sun)
Hydrated Chromium Sesquioxide
Lo Micron Green 3597 (Thomasset)
3597 Lo Micron Green (Thomasset)
CHROMIUM OXIDE GREENS
CAS Number: 1308-38-9
Definition: Chromium Oxide Greens is the inor-
ganic pigment that conforms generally to the
formula:
Cr 2 3 -
Information Sources: CTFA, CI 77288, M3, MAR,
MI,21CFR8.501
Other Names:
A-8595 Cosmetic Green (Kohnstamm)
C-Grun 9 (Germany)
Chromic Oxide
Cosmetic Green A-8595 (Kohnstamm)
Cosmetic Green C61-1245 (Sun)
Cosmetic Green C6 1-3245 (Sun)
C6 1-1245 Cosmetic Green (Sun)
C6 1-3245 Cosmetic Green (Sun)
Dichromium Trioxide
Germany: C-Grun 9
Ultra Green 3586 (Thomasset)
3586 Ultra Green (Thomasset)
CINCHONA EXTRACT
RD Number: 977023-60-1
Definition: Cinchona Extract is an extract of the
bark of various species of Cinchona,
Information Sources: ARG, BEL, BRA, DDR, EGY,
FIN, HP, IND, ITA, MAR, MI, POL, POR,
21CFR121.1163
Other Names:
Peruvian Bark Extract
CINNAMAL
CAS Number: 104-55-2
Definition: Cinnamal is an aromatic aldehyde that
conforms to the formula:
f y — CH—CHCHO
Information Sources: FCC, MI, 21CFR121.I01
Other Names:
Cinnamaldehyde
Cinnamic Aldehyde
3-Phenylpropenal
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Cinnamon
CINNAMON
RD Number; 977000-66-0
Definition; Cinnamon is a natural product derived
from the dried bark of Cinnamomum zeylanicum
or Cinnamomum loureirii.
Information Sources: ARG, BEL, BP, BPC, BRA,
DA, FI, HP, HUN, IND, MAR, MEX, MI, NF,
PF, PJ, USD, YUG, 21CFR121.101
CINNAMON OIL
CAS Number; MX8007-80-5
Definition: Cinnamon Oil is the volatile oil steam
distilled from the leaves and twigs of Cinna-
momum cassia.
Information Sources: AUS, BEL, BPC, BRA, CZE,
DA, EGY, FCC, FI, HUN, IND, MAR, MEX,
MI, NED, PF, POR, ROM, USD, USP, YUG,
21CFR121.101
Other Names;
Cassia Oil
Oil of Cassia
Oil of Cinnamon
Oil of Cinnamon, Ceylon
CINOXATE
CAS Number: 104-28-9
Definition: Cinoxate is the aromatic ether that
conforms to the formula:
CH 3 0~# V-CH -CH- COCH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH 3
Information Sources: CTFA, MI, US AN
Other Names:
2-Ethoxyethyl-p-Methoxycinnamate
Giv-Tan F (Givaudan)
Phiasol
CITRAL
RD Number: 977050-45-5
Definition: Citral is the aldehyde that conforms to
the structure:
CH 3 ^
C — CHCH 2 CH 2 C=:CHCHO
Information Sources: FCC, MI, 21CFR121.101
CITRIC ACID
CAS Number: 77-92-9
Definition: Citric Acid is the organic acid that con-
forms to the formula:
Clover Blossom Extract
CH 2 COOH
I
HO-C-COOH
I
CH 2 COOH
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, FCC, FIN, HP, HUN, IND,
MAR, MEX, MI, PF, PJ, PN, POR, ROM, SNPF,
USD, USP, USSR, YUG, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Citric Acid Anhydrous
Citric Acid Monohydrate
2-Hydroxy-l,2,3-Propane Tricarboxylic Acid
CLOFLUCARBAN
CAS Number: 369-77-7
Definition: Cloflucarban is the halogenated carb-
anilide that conforms to the formula:
F 3 Cv
CI—/ 7 \\ — NH — C —
NH
r\
■CI
Information Sources: MI, USAN
Other Names:
4,4'-Dichloro~3-(Trifluoromethyl)-Carbanilide
Irgasan CF-3 (Ciba-Geigy)
CLOVELEAF OIL
CAS Number: MX8015-97-2
Definition: Cloveleaf Oil is the volatile oil ob-
tained by steam distillation of leaves of Eugenia
caryophyllus. It consists chiefly of the phenol,
eugenol.
Information Sources: FCC, 21 CFR1 21.101
CLOVE OIL
CAS Number: MX8000-34-8
Definition: Clove Oil is the volatile oil steam dis-
tilled from the dried flower buds of Eugenia
caryophyllus. It consists chiefly of the phenolic,
eugenol.
Information Sources: AUS, BP, BPC, BRA, DA,
DDR, EGY, FCC, FI, HUN, IND, MAR,
MEX, MI, PF, PJ, POR, ROM, SNPF, USD,
USP, YUG, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Oil of Clove
CLOVER BLOSSOM EXTRACT
RD Number: 977070-51-1
Definition: Clover Blossom Extract is an extract of
the flowers of Trifolium pratense.
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 63
Clover Blossom Extract (Cont)
Information Sources: 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Trifolium Extract
COAL TAR
CAS Number: MX8007-45-2
Definition: Coal Tar is a thick liquid or semi-solid
obtained as a by-product in the destructive
distillation of bituminous coal.
Information Sources: BP, BPC, EGY, IND, KOR,
MAR, MI, PF, USD, USP, YUG
Other Names:
Zetar (Dermik Labs)
COBALT NAPHTHENATE
RD Number: 977056-30-6
Definition: Cobalt Naphthenate is a cobalt salt of
indefinite composition of saturated, nonparaf-
finic hydrocarbon acids derived from petroleum.
Information Sources: 2 1 CFR 12 1.2576
Other Names:
Cobaltous Naphthenate
COCAMIDE
RD Number: 977056-31-7
Definition: Cocamide is the aliphatic amide that
conforms generally to the formula:
o
II
RC-
•NH 2
o
It
where RC- represents the coconut acid radical.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2550
Other Names:
Armid C (Armak)
Coconut Acid Amide
COCAMIDE DEA
RD Number: 977023-50-9
Definition: Cocamide DEA is a mixture of ethanol-
amides of Coconut Acid (q.v.). It conforms generally
to the formula:
o
ti
R~C-N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 2
o
where RC- represents the coconut acid radical.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2507,
21CFR12L2535
64 • MONOGRAPHS
Cocamide DEA
Other Names:
Alrosol Cone (Ciba-Geigy)
Amide No. 72 (Procter & Gamble)
Amino! CG-S (Finetex)
Aminol COR-2 (Finetex)
Aminol CS-2 (Finetex)
Aminol HCA (Finetex)
Betamid C-20 (Beta)
N,N-Bis (2-Hydroxyethyl)-Coco Fatty Acid Amide
Calamide C (Pilot)
Carsamide C-3 (Carson)
Carsamide C-7644 (Carson)
Carsamide C-7649 (Carson)
Carsamide C-7944 (Carson)
Carsamide CA (Carson)
Carsamide SAC (Carson)
Clindrol Superamide 100C (Clintwood)
Clindrol Superamide 100CG (Clintwood)
Clindrol 200CG (Clintwood)
Clindrol 200CGN (Clintwood)
Clindrol 200HC (Clintwood)
Clindrol 200RC (Clintwood)
Clindrol 202CGN (Clintwood)
Clindrol 203CG (Clintwood)
Clindrol 204CG (Clintwood)
Clindrol 206CGN (Clintwood)
Clindrol 207CGN (Clintwood)
Clindrol 209CGN (Clintwood)
Coconut Diethanolamide
Coconut Fatty Acid Diethanolamide
Cocoyl Diethanolamide
Comperlan KD (Henkel)
Condensate CO (Continental Chemical)
Condensate HCA (Chemical Products)
Condensate NP (Continental Chemical)
Condensate PA (Continental Chemical)
Condensate PN (Continental Chemical)
Condensate PO (Continental Chemical)
Condensate PS (Continental Chemical)
Condensate PSR (Continental Chemical)
Condensate X-45R (Chemical Products)
Condensate X-45W (Chemical Products)
Cyclomide CD ( Witcoj Cyclo Div)
Diethanolamine Coconut Fatty Acid Condensate
Emid 6515 (Malmstrom)
Emid 6531 (Malmstrom)
Empilan CDE (Marchon)
Foamole AR (Van Dyk)
Foamole 2-AC-2 (Van Dyk)
Gafamide CDD-518 (GAF)
Lanamid 50 (Lancaster)
Lanamid 55 (Lancaster)
Lanamid 120 (Lancaster)
Lanamid 120S (Lancaster)
Lanamid 150 (Lancaster)
Monamid ADD-633-LE (Mono)
Monamid 150-ADD (Mona)
Monamid 150-CEW-C (Mona)
Monamid 759 (Mona)
Monamid 815 (Mona)
Monamine AA-100 (Mona)
Monamine ADD-100 (Mona)
Monamine ADD-100-LE (Mona)
Ninol 128 Extra (Stepan)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Cocamide DEA (Cont)
Ninol 2012 Extra (Stepan)
Nitrene 6209 {Textilana)
Protamide CKD (Protameen)
Protamide DCA (Protameen)
Protamide DCAW (Protameen)
Protamide HCA (Protameen)
Rewomid DC 212/S (Rewo)
Rewomid DL 240 (Rewo)
Richamide M-3 (Richardson)
Richamide 6404 (Richardson)
Sanamid 29B (Clintwood)
Schercomid CDA (Scher Bros.)
Schercomid CDOR Extra (Scher Bros.)
Schercomid SCE (Scher Bros.)
Schercomid SCO Extra (Scher Bros.)
Standamid KD (Henkel)
Standamid KDM (Henkel)
Standamid PD (Henkel)
Standamid SD (Henkel)
Stepan P-650 (Stepan)
Super Amide B-5 (Onyx)
Super Amide GR (Onyx)
Synotol CN-60(/>F<9)
Synotol CN-60-2 (PVO)
Synotol CN-60S (PVO)
Synotol CN-SO(PVO)
Unamide JJ-35 (Lonza)
Unamide N-72-3 (Lonza)
Varamide Al (Ashland)
Varamide MA-1 (Ashland)
Witcamide 1017 (Witco)
Witcamide 5130(^7^)
COCAMIDE MEA
CAS Number: MX8052-62-8
Definition: Cocamide MEA is a mixture of mono-
ethanolamides of Coconut Acid (q.v.). It con-
forms generally to the formula:
Cocamidopropyl Betaine
o
II
R — C — NH-
-CH 2 CH 2 OH
o
II
where RC-
represents the coconut acid radical.
Other Names:
Amide No. 27 (Procter & Gamble)
Aminol CFM (Finetex)
Clindrol 100MC (Clintwood)
Coco Monoethanolamide
Coconut Fatty Acid Monoethanolamide
Cocoyl Monoethanolamine
Comperlan 100 (Henkel)
Cyclomide CM (Witco/ Cyclo Div)
Emid 6500 (Malmstrom)
Foamole M (Van Dyk)
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl) Coco Fatty Acid Amide
Monamid CMA (Mono)
Monoethanolamine Coconut Acid Amide
Onyxol 12 (Onyx)
Standamid CM (Henkel)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
COCAMIDE MIPA
CAS Number: MX8039-67-6
Definition: Cocamide MIPA is a mixture of mono-
isopropanolamides of Coconut Acid (q.v.). It con-
forms generally to the formula:
o
n
RC-NH — CHCH 2 OH
I
CH 3
o
II
where RC- represents the coconut acid radical.
Other Names:
Coconut Isopropanolamide
Cyclomide CP (Witco I Cy do Div)
Monamid CIPA (Mona)
Monoisopropanolamine Coconut Acid Amide
Rewomid IPP 240 (Rewo)
COCAMIDOPROPYLAMINE OXIDE
RD Number: 977063-76-5
Definition: Cocamidopropylamine Oxide is the tert-
iary amine oxide that conforms generally to the
formula:
O
n
where RC- represents the coconut acid radical.
Other Names:
Ammonyx CDO (Onyx)
Barlox C (Lonza)
Rewopon B 204 (Rewo)
Rewopon B 204 T (Rewo)
COCAMIDOPROPYL BETAINE
RD Number: 977056-32-8
Definition: Cocamidopropyl Betaine is the zwitterion
(inner salt) that conforms generally to the formula:
O CH 3
RC - NH — (CH 2 ) 3 - N — CH 2 COO
CH 3
o
n
where RC- represents the coconut acid radical.
Other Names:
CADG
Carsonam 3 (Carson)
Carsonam 33 S (Carson)
Carsonam 3147 (Carson)
Chemadene NA-30 (Richardson)
Cocamido Propyl Dimethyl Glycine
Cocoyl Amide Propylbetaine
Lonzaine C (Lonza)
Monateric CAB (Mona)
MONOGRAPHS « 65
Cocamidopropyl Betaine fCont.)
Rewopon AM-B13T (Rewo)
Tegobetaine C (Inolex)
Varion CADG (Ashland)
Velvetex BA (Textilana)
Velvetex BAW {Textilana)
COCAMIDOPROPYL DIMETHYLAMINE
RD Number: 977062-33-1
Definition: Cocamidopropyl Dimethylamine is the
amidoamine that conforms generally to the for-
mula:
Coceth-8
o
II
RC~
o
II
-NH — (CH 2 ) 3
CH 3
CH 3
where RC- represents the coconut acid radical.
Other Names:
Amine 100 (Richardson)
Tegamine C-13 (Inolex)
COCAMIDOPROPYL SULTAINE
RD Number: 977063-77-6
Definition: Cocamidopropyl Sultaine is the zwitterion
(inner salt) that conforms to the formula:
O CH 3
II 1 +
RC — NH — <CH 2 ) 3 — N — CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 S0 3
I
CH 3
o
II
where RC- represents the coconut acid radical.
Other Names:
Lonzaine CS (Lonza)
COCAMINE
RD Number: 977056-33-9
Definition: Cocamine is the primary aliphatic amine
derived from Coconut Oil (q.v.). It conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
RNH 2
where R represents the coconut radical.
Other Names:
Armeen C (Armak)
Armeen CD (Armak)
Coconut Amine
COCAMINE OXIDE
RD Number: 977056-34-0
Definition: Cocamine Oxide is the amine oxide of
Dimethyl Cocamine (q.v.). It conforms generally to
the formula:
CH 3
I
R — N ^O
I
CH 3
where R represents the coconut radical.
Other Names:
Aromox DMC (Armak)
Aromox DMC-W (Armak)
Aromox DMCD (Armak)
Barlox 12 (Lonza)
Cocodimethyl Amine Oxide
Dimethylcocoamine Oxide
Textamine Oxide (Textilana)
Textamine Oxide C-50 (Textilana)
Varox 375-0 (Ashland)
Varox 1770 (Ashland)
COCAMINOBUTYRIC ACID
RD Number: 977060-73-3
Definition: Cocaminobutyric Acid is the substituted
amino acid that conforms generally to the formula:
R — NH — CHCH 2 COOH
I
CH 3
where R reresents the coconut radical.
Other Names:
Armeen Z (Armak)
COCAMINOPROPIONIC ACID
RD Number: 977056-35-1
Definition: Cocaminopropionic Acid is the substituted
propionic acid that conforms generally to the for-
mula:
R-NH-CH 2 CH 2 COOH
where R represents the coconut radical.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
N-Coco-2-Aminopropionic Acid
Deriphat 15 1C (General Mills)
COCETH-8
RD Number: 977064-10-0
Definition: Coceth-8 is the polyethylene glycol ether of
Coconut Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms generally to
the formula:
R(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where R represents the coconut radical and n has an
average value of 8.
66 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Coceth-8 (Cont.)
Other Names:
PEG-8 Coconut Alcohol
Polyethylene Glycol 400 Coconut Ether
Polyoxyethylene (8) Coconut Ether
COCOA BUTTER
CAS Number; MX8002-31-1
Definition: Cocoa Butter is a yellowish white solid
obtained from the roasted seeds of Theobroma
cacao.
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BEL, BP, BPC,
BRA, CZE, DA, EGY, FI, FIN, HUN, ITA, MAR,
MI, NED, PF, PJ, PN, POL, POR, ROM, SNPF,
USD, USP, YUG, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Cacao Butter
Theobroma Oil
COCO-BETAINE
RD Number: 977056-36-2
Definition: Coco-Betaine is the zwitterion (inner salt)
that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3
R_N^CH 2 COO-
I
CH 3
where R represents the coconut radical.
Other Names:
Coco Dimethyl Glycine
Coconut Betaine
Dehyton AB-30 (Henkel)
Emcol CC37-18 (Witco)
Lonzaine 12C (Lonza)
Protachem CB 45 (Protameen)
Standapol AB-45 (Henkel)
Velvetex BC (Textilana)
COCO-HYDROLYZED ANIMAL
PROTEIN
RD Number: 977069-14-9
Definition: Coco-Hydrolyzed Animal Protein is the
condensation product of Coconut Acid (q.v.) and
Hydrolyzed Animal Protein (q.v.).
COCO-MORPHOLINE OXIDE
RD Number: 977063-79-8
Definition: Coco-Morpholine Oxide is the substituted
cyclic tertiary amine oxide that conforms to the
formula:
o
Coconut Oil
where R represents the coconut radical.
Other Names:
Aromox N-CM-W (Armak)
Barlox NCM (Lonza)
COCONUT ACID
CAS Number: MX8037-14-7
Definition: Coconut Acid is a mixture of fatty acids
derived from Coconut Oil (q.v.).
Information Sources: CTFA, PN, SNPF,
21CFR12L2535
Other Names:
C-108 (Procter & Gamble)
C-110 (Procter & Gamble)
Coco Fatty Acid
Coconut Fatty Acids
Emery 622 (Emery)
Emery 626 (Emery)
Groco 24 (Gross, A.)
Groco 25 (Gross, A,)
Groco 26 (Gross, A.)
Neo-Fat 255 (Armak)
Neo-Fat 265 (Armak)
Wecoline 1245 (PVO)
Wecoline \25$ (PVO)
Wecoline 1260-A(PFO)
COCONUT ALCOHOL
RD Number: 977056-37-3
Definition: Coconut Alcohol is a mixture of straight
chain alcohols obtained by the reduction of Coco-
nut Acid (q.v.).
Information Sources: 2 1 CFR 1 2 1 .2535
Other Names:
CO-618 (Procter & Gamble)
Coconut Fatty Alcohol
Lorol (DuPont)
COCONUT OIL
CAS Number: MX8001-31-8
Definition: Coconut Oil is a fixed oil obtained by
expression from the kernels of the seeds of Cocos
nucifera.
Information Sources: CTFA, BPC, FI, KOR, MAR,
' MI, PF, 21CFR121.101, 2fCFR121.2519,
21CFR121.2535
Other Names:
Cobee (PVO)
Cobee 76 (PVO)
Copra Oil
Pureco 76 (Capital City)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 67
Coco-Polyglyceryl-4
HydroxypropylDihydroxyethylamine
COCO-POLYGLYCERYL-4
HYDROXYPROPYL
DIHYDROXYETHYLAMINE
Definition: Coco-Polyglyceryl»4 Hydroxypropyl
Dihydroxyethylarnine is the amine that
conforms generally to the formula:
II
RC-
-OCH 2 CHCH,0
I
OH
o
It
Jn
CH 2 CH 2 OH
CH 2 CHCH 2 — N
OH X CH 2 CH 2 OH
where RC- represents the coconut acid radical and
n has an average value of 4.
COCO-SULTAINE
RD Number; 977063-78-7
Definition; Coco-Sultaine is the zwitterion (inner salt)
that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3
R~N~-CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 S0 3
CH 3
where R represents the coconut radical.
Other Names:
Lonzaine 12CS (Lonza)
COCOTRIMONIUM CHLORIDE
RD Number: 977056-39-4
Definition: Cocotrimonium Chloride is the quater-
nary ammonium salt that conforms generally to the
formula:
CH 3
R — N — CH 3
!
CH 3
CI
where R represents the coconut radical.
Other Names:
Arquad C-50 (Armak)
Coconut Trimethylammonium Chloride
Cocoyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride
COCOYL SARCOSINAMIDE DEA
RD Number: 977064-11-1
Definition: Cocoyl Sarcosinamide DEA is the amide
that conforms generally to the formula:
ft O CH 2 CH 2 OH
II II /
RC-N — CH.C — N
CH,
CH 2 CH 2 OH
o
where RC- represents the coconut acid radical.
68 ® MONOGRAPHS
Collodion
Other Names:
N,N-Bis(2-Hydroxyethyl) Cocoyl Sarcosinamide
Cyclomide DS (Cyclo)
Cyclomide DS (Witco/ Cyclo Div)
Diethanolamine Cocoyl Sarcosinamide
COCOYL SARCOSINE
RD Number: 977056-38-4
Definition; Cocoyl Sarcosine is the N-cocoyl deriva-
tive of sarcosine that conforms generally to the
formula:
o
II
CH 3
R-C-N— CH 2 COOH
o
II
where RC- represents the coconut acid radical.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
N-Cocoyl Sarcosine
N-Cocoyl-N-Methyl Glycine
Hamposyl C (Hampshire)
Maprosyl C(Onyx)
Sarkosyl LC (Ciba-Geigy)
Vanseal CS (Vanderbilt)
COD LIVER OIL
CAS Number: MX800 1-69-2
Definition: Cod Liver Oil is the fixed oil expressed
from the fresh livers of Gadus morrhua and other
Gadidae species of codfish.
Information Sources: AUS, BEL, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DA, DDR, EG Y, FI, FIN, HP, HUN, MAR,
MEX, MI, NF, PF, PJ, FN, POL, FOR, ROM,
USD, WHO, YUG, 21CFR121.2535
COLLAGEN
CAS Number: PM9007-34-5
Definition: Collagen is the protein derived from carti-
lege and other connective tissues in animals.
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Collasol (Croda)
COLLODION
CAS Number: MX8050-69-9
Definition: Collodion is a solvent solution of Pyroxy-
lin (chiefly nitrocellulose). It contains approxi-
mately 6% pyroxylin, 24% ethanol and 70% ether.
Information Sources; ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, DDR,
EGY, FIN, HUN, MEX, MI, PF, POL, USP,
USSR, YUG
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Colloidal Sulfur
COLLOIDAL SULFUR
Definition: Colloidal Sulfur is a pale yellow
dried mixture of sulfur and Acacia (q.v.).
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Sulfur, Colloidal
COLOCYNTH
RD Number: 977000-72-8
Definition: Colocynth is the dried pulp of the fruit
Citrullus colocynthis.
Information Sources: BP1963, EGY, HP, MAR, MI,
USD
Other Names:
Bitter Apple
COLOCYNTH EXTRACT
RD Number: 977000-73-9
Definition: Colocynth Extract is an extract of the fruit
of Citrullus colocynthis.
Information Sources: HP, USD
Other Names:
Colocynth Fluid Extract
COLTSFOOT EXTRACT
RD Number: 977024-70-6
Definition: Coltsfoot Extract is an extract of the
flowers of Tussilago far far a.
Information Sources: HP, MI
COMFREY EXTRACT
RD Number: 977064-12-2
Definition: Comfrey Extract is an extract of the roots
and rhizomes of Symphytum officinale.
Information Sources: HP
CONEFLOWER EXTRACT
RD Number: 977064-13-3
Definition: Coneflower Extract is an extract of the
roots of Echinacea pallida.
Information Sources: HP, MI
Other Names:
Echinacea Root Extract
COPAL
CAS Number: PM9000-14-0
Definition: Copal is a resin obtained as a fossil or as an
exudate from various species of Leguminosae.
Com Flour
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.2507,
21CFR121.2514, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Gum Copal
Resin Copal
COPPER POWDER
CAS Number: 7440-50-8
Definition: Copper Powder is the color additive con-
sisting of powdered metallic powder.
Information Sources: CI 77400, HP, MAR, MI, USD,
21CFR8.501
Other Names:
Copper, Metallic Powder
CORIANDER OIL
CAS Number: MX8008-52-4
Definition: Coriander Oil is the volatile oil obtained
from the dried fruit of Coriandrum sativum.
Information Sources: ARG, BP, BPC, CZE, FCC,
IND, MAR, MI, NED, USD, USP, USSR,
21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Oil of Coriander
CORN ACID
RD Number: 977056-39-5
Definition: Corn Acid is a mixture of fatty acids
derived from Corn Oil (q.v.).
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Corn Fatty Acids
Glycon DC (Glyco)
Groco 29 (Gross, A.)
CORN COB MEAL
RD Number: 977056-40-8
Definition: Corn Cob Meal is the milled powder
prepared from the cobs of Zea mays.
CORN FLOUR
RD Number: 977054-11-7
Definition: Corn Flour is the powder prepared from
the fine grinding of the inner portion of the seeds of
Zea mays.
Information Sources: ARG
Other Names:
Flour, Corn
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 69
Corn Oil
CORN OIL
CAS Number: MX8001-30-7
Definition: Corn Oil is the refined fixed oil obtained
from the wet milling of corn, Zea mays.
Information Sources: BP, BPC, MAR, MI, USD,
USP, 21CFR121.2519
Other Names:
Maize Oil
CORN STARCH
RD Number: 977050-51-3
Definition: Corn Starch is a natural material obtained
from the grains of corn, Zea mays. It consists
primarily of amylose and amylopectin.
Information Sources: AUS, BEL, BP, BPC, BRA,
DA, DDR, EGY, EP, IND, ITA, MAR, MEX, PJ,
PN, POR, ROM, SNPF, USD, USP, USSR, YUG,
21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Argo Brand Corn Starch (Best Foods)
Melogel (National Starch)
Starch, Corn
CORN SYRUP
RD Number: 977004-12-8
Definition: Corn Syrup is a stable aqueous solution of
corn sugar, primarily D-glucose.
Information Sources: EGY
Other Names:
Corn Sugar Syrup
COTTON
RD Number: 977020-16-8
Definition: Cotton is a soft white cellulosic substance
composed of the fibers surrounding the seeds of
various plants (Genus Gossypium) of the mallow
family.
Information Sources: BEL, CZE, DDR, EGY, FI,
POL, USP, YUG, 21CFR121.2535,
21CFR121.2562
COTTONSEED ACID
RD Number: 977063-80-1
Definition: Cottonseed Acid is the mixture of fatty
acids derived from Cottonseed Oil (q.v.).
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2535
Other Names:
Cottonseed Fatty Acids, Distilled
COTTONSEED GLYCERIDE
CAS Number: MX8040-08-2
Cream
Definition: Cottonseed Glyceride is the monoglyceride
derived from refined cottonseed oil.
Other Names:
Cottonseed Oil Monoglyceride
Myverol 18-85 (Eastman)
COTTONSEED OIL
CAS Number: MX800 1-29-4
Definition: Cottonseed Oil is the oil expressed -from
the seeds of various species of the cotton, Gossy-
pium.
Information Sources: CTFA, ARG, BP1971,
BPC1971, BRA, EGY, MAR, MEX, MI, POR,
USD, USP, 21CFRI21.2514, 21CFR12L2519,
21CFR121.2535
Other Names:
Cottonseed Oil, Winterized
COUMARIN
CAS Number; 91-64-5
Definition: Coumarin is the organic lactone that
conforms to the formula:
It is found in tonka beans, lavender oil and sweet
clover.
Information Sources: MAR, MI, NED, PJ,
21CFR121.I06
Other Names:
Tonka Bean Camphor
CRATAEGUS EXTRACT
CAS Number: MX8057-51-0
Definition; Crataegus Extract is an extract of Cratae-
gus oxyacantha.
Information Sources: BEL, BRA, HP, MAR, MI
Other Names:
Hawthorn Extract
CREAM
RD A r umber: 977063-81-2
Definition: Cream is the yellowish part of cow's milk.
It contains 18 to 40 percent butterfat.
Information Sources; 2 1 CFR 18.1
Other Names:
Heavy Cream
70 ® MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Creosote
CREOSOTE
CAS Number: MX802 1-39-4
Definition: Creosote is a phenolic mixture obtained
from wood tar.
Information Sources: ARG, EGY, FIN, HP, IND,
ITA, MAR, MI, NFXII, PF, PJ, POR, USD
o-CRESOTIC ACID
CAS Number: MX8006-63-1
Definition: o-Cresotic Acid is the substituted phenol
that conforms to the formula:
COOH
o-Cymen-5-ol
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
o-Homosalicylic Acid
2-Hydroxy-m-Toluic Acid
CUCUMBER EXTRACT
RD Number: 977060-41-5
Definition: Cucumber Extract is an extract of the
cucumber, Cucumus sativus.
CUCUMBER JUICE
CAS Number: MX8024-36-0
Definition: Cucumber Juice is the expressed aqueous
fraction of the whole cucumber, Cucumus sativus.
CUPRIC SULFATE
CAS Number: 7758-98-7
Definition: Cupric Sulfate is the inorganic salt that
conforms to the formula:
CuS0 4 . nH 2
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BPC, DDR, EGY,
FIN, HUN, IND, MAR, MEX, MI, NF, PF, PJ,
PN, POR, ROM, USD, USSR, YUG, 21CFR121.101
CYCLOHEXANEDIAMINE
TETRAACETIC ACID
CA S Number: 482-54-2
Definition: Cyclohexane diamine Tetraacetic Acid is
the substituted amine that conforms to the for-
mula:
HOOCCH 2 CH 2 -CH 2 CH 2 COOH
N-CH CH-N
HOOCCH?
CHp — CHp
CHoCOOH
Other Names:
CDTA
Chel CD (Ciba-Geigy)
CYCLOMETHICONE
RD Number: 977061-03-2
Definition: Cyclomethicone is a cyclic dimethyl poly-
siloxane compound that conforms to the formula:
CH 3
■Si — 0-
I
CH 3
where n averages between 3 and 6.
Other Names:
Dow Corning F-2I8A Fluid (Dow Corning)
Dow Corning F-13597 Fluid (Dow Corning)
Dow Corning Q-2-1053 Fluid (Dow Corning)
Dow Corning 344 Fluid (Dow Corning)
Dow Corning 345 Fluid (Dow Corning)
Silicone CF-1 173 (General Electric)
Silicone F-218A Fluid (Dow Corning)
Silicone F-13597 Fluid (Dow Corning)
Silicone Q-2-1053 Fluid (Dow Corning)
Silicone 344 Fluid (Dow Corning)
Silicone 345 Fluid (Dow Corning)
Siloxane F-223 (S WS Silicones)
Siloxane SWS-03314 (SWS Silicones)
Siloxane SWS-03400 {SWS Silicones)
Volatile Silicone 7158 (Union Carbide)
Volatile Silicone 7207 (Union Carbide)
p-CYMENE
CAS Number: 99-87-6
Definition: p-Cymene is the aromatic hydrocarbon
that conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.1 164
Other Names:
l-Methyl-4-Isopropylbenzene
Para-Cymene
o-CYMEN-5-OL
CAS Number: 3228-02-2
Definition: o-Cymen-5-ol is the substituted phenol
that conforms to the formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 71
o-Cymen-5-ol (Cont.)
Cystine
Other Names:
Biosol {Osaka Kasei)
CYPRESS EXTRACT
RD Number: 977069-15-0
Definition: Cypress Extract is an extract derived from
the leaves and twigs of the cypress tree, Cupressus
sempervirens.
CYSTEINE
CAS Number: 4371-52-2
Definition: Cysteine is the amino acid that conforms to
the formula:
HS — CH 2 CHCOOH
I
NH?
Information Sources: FCC, MI, 21CFR121.104,
21CFR121.1002
CYSTINE
CAS Number: (L Form) 56-89-3
(DL Form) 923-32-0
Definition: Cystine is the amino acid that conforms to
the formula:
HOOCCHCH 2 -S — S-CH 2 CHCOOH
I !
NH 2 NH 2
Information Sources: DDR, FCC, MAR, MI,
21CFR121.1002
72 » MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS
D
DAMAR
CAS Number: PM9000-16-2
Definition: Damar is the resinous exudate from a
species of Shorea, Dipterocarpaceae.
Information Sources: CTFA, AUS, MI,
21CFR121.2507,21CFR12L2514,21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Damar Gum
Gum Damar
DANDELION EXTRACT
RD Number: 977068-83-9
Definition: Dandelion Extract is an extract of the
rhizome and roots of Taraxacum officinalis.
Information Sources: FIN, MAR, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Taraxacum Extract
DANDELION ROOT
RD Number: 977000-87-5
Definition: Dandelion Root is the dried rhizome and
roots of Taraxacum paiustre.
Information Sources: FIN, HUN, MI, POL, POR,
USSR, 21CFR121. 101
Other Names:
Taraxacum
D & C BLUE NO. 1 ALUMINUM LAKE
RD Number: 977059-22-5
Definition: D & C Blue No. 1 Aluminum Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of the aluminum salt
of FD & C Blue No. 1 extended on an appropriate
substrate in compliance with 21CFR9.280. Acid
Blue 9, the uncertified counterpart of FD & C Blue
No. 1, may also be used to prepare this lake.
However, the finished lake must be certified for the
name D & C Blue No. 1 Aluminum Lake to apply.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501
Other Names:
D & C Blue #1 Aluminum Lake K-71 17
(Kohnstamm)
K-71 17 D & C Blue #1 Aluminum Lake
(Kohnstamm)
D & C BLUE NO. 2 ALUMINUM LAKE
RD Number: 977059-25-8
Definition: D & C Blue No. 2 Aluminum Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of the aluminum salt
of FD & C Blue No. 2 extended on an appropriate
substrate in compliance with 21CFR9.280. Acid
Blue 74, the uncertified counterpart of FD & C
Blue No. 2, may also be used to prepare this lake.
However, the finished lake must be certified for the
name D & C Blue No. 2 Aluminum Lake to apply.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501
D & C BLUE NO. 4
CAS Number: 37307-56-5
Definition: D & C Blue No. 4 is a color classed
chemically as a triphenylmethane color. It con-
forms to the formula:
C 2 Hj
U 2 n 5
S0 3 Na 4
S0 3 Na 4
This color is the ammonium salt of FD & C Blue
No. 1 . The name D & C Blue No. 4 can be used only
when applied to batches of color that have been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for non-
certified batches of this color is Acid Blue 9 Ammo-
nium Salt.
Information Sources: CI 42090, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR9.240
D & C BLUE NO. 6
CAS Number: 482-89-3
Definition: D & C Blue No. 6 is a color classed
chemically as an indigoid color. It conforms to the
formula;
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS « 73
D&C Blue No. 6 (Com)
The name D&C Blue No, 6 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have been certified
according to United States certification regulations.
The CTFA Adopted Name for non-certified
batches of this color is Vat Blue 1.
Information Sources: CI 73000, JC, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR9.242
Other Names:
D&C Blue #6 K-7024 (Kohmtamm)
K-7024 D & C Blue #6 (Kohmtamm)
D&C BROWN NO- 1
CAS Number: 1320-07-6
Definition: D&C Brown No. 1 is a color classed
chemically as a disazo color. It conforms to the
formula;
Na0 3 s — / \~N=N
HO
The name D & C Brown No. 1 can be used only
when applied to batches of color that have been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for non-
certified batches of this color is Acid Orange 24.
Information Sources: CI 20170, JC, M3, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR9.230
D & C GREEN NO. 3 ALUMINUM LAKE
RD Number: 977059-20-3
Definition: D & C Green No. 3 Aluminum Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of the aluminum salt
of FD & C Green No. 3 extended on an appropriate
substrate in compliance with 21CFR9.280. Food
Green 3, the uncertified counterpart of FD & C
Green No, 3, may also be used to prepare this lake.
However, the finished lake must be certified for the
name D & C Green No. 3 Aluminum Lake to apply.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501
D & C GREEN NO. 5
CAS Number: 4403-90-1
Definition: D & C Green No. 5 is a color classed
chemically as an anthraquinone color. It conforms
to the formula:
D&C Green No, 8
S0 3 Na
N—/ V~CH 3
The name D&C Green No. 5 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have been certified
according to United States certification regulations.
The CTFA Adopted Name for non-certified
batches of this color is Acid Green 25.
Information Sources: CI 61570, JC, M3, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR8.4069
Other Names:
D & C Green #5 K-7015 {Kohmtamm)
K-7015 D&C Green #5 (Kohmtamm)
D&C GREEN NO. 6
CAS Number: 128-80-3
Definition: D&C Green No. 6 is a color classed
chemically as an anthraquinone color. It conforms
to the formula:
i^^-CH,
The name D&C Green No. 6 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have been certified
according to United States certification regulations.
The CTFA Adopted Name for non-certified
batches of this color is Solvent Green 3.
Information Sources: CI 61565, JC, M3, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR8.4070
Other Names:
D&C Green #6 K-7016 (Kohmtamm)
K-7016 D&C Green #6 (Kohmtamm)
D&C GREEN NO. 8
CAS Number: 6358-69-6
Definition: D&C Green No. 8 is a color classed
chemically as a pyrene color. It conforms to the
formula:
74 * MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
D& C Green No. 8 (Cont.)
HO (^ >, S0 3 Na
NaO.S
SQ 3 Na
The name D & C Green No. 8 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have been certified
according to United States certification regulations.
The CTFA Adopted Name for non-certified
batches of this color is Solvent Green 7.
Information Sources: CI 59040, JC, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR9.106
Other Names:
D & C Green #8 K-7157 (Kohnstamm)
K-7157 D & C Green #8 {Kohnstamm)
D & C ORANGE NO. 4
CAS Number: 633-96-5
Definition: D & C Orange No. 4 is a color clased
chemically as a monoazo color. It conforms to the
formula:
r\
Na0 3 S-
The name D 8c C Orange No. 4 can be used only
when applied to batches of color that have been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for non-
certified batches of this color is Acid Orange 7.
Information Sources: CI 15510, JC, M3, MI,
21CFR8.501, 21CFR8.502, 21CFR8.510,
21CFR9.201
D & C ORANGE NO. 4 ALUMINUM LAKE
RD Number: 977058-91-5
Definition: D & C Orange No. 4 Aluminum Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of the aluminum salt
of D & C Orange No. 4 extended on an appropriate
substrate in compliance with 21CFR9.280.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501, 21CFR8.502,
21CFR8.510
Other Names:
D & C Orange #4 Aluminum Lake K-7074
(Kohnstamm)
K-7074 D & C Orange #4 Aluminum Lake
(Kohnstamm)
D & C Orange No. 5 Zirconium Lake
Persian Orange (Sun)
Sunkist Orange 3064 (Thomasset)
3064 Sunkist Orange (Thomasset)
D & C ORANGE NO. 5
CAS Number: 596-03-2
Definition: D & C Orange No. 5 is a color classed
chemically as a fluoran color. It conforms to the
formula:
OH
C=c
The name D & C Orange No. 5 can be used only
when applied to batches of color that have been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for non-
certified batches of this color is Solvent Red 72.
Information Sources: CI 45370:1, JC, M3,
21CFR8.501, 21CFR8.502, 21CFR8.503,
21CFR9.202
Other Names:
C14-033Dibromo(5w«;
D & C Orange #5 K-7003 (Kohnstamm)
Dibromo C14-033 (Sun)
Hi Tri Di 3655 (Thomasset)
K-7003 D & C Orange #5 (Kohnstamm)
3655 Hi Tri Di (Thomasset)
D & C ORANGE NO. 5 ALUMINUM LAKE
RD Number: 977054-31-1
Definition: D & C Orange No. 5 Aluminum Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of the aluminum salt
of D & C Orange No. 5 extended on an appropriate
substrate in compliance with 21CFR9.280.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501, 21CFR8.502,
21CFR8.503
Other Names:
Manchu Orange (Sun)
D & C ORANGE NO. 5 ZIRCONIUM LAKE
RD Number: 977054-31-1
Definition: D & C Orange No. 5 Zirconium Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of the zirconium salt
of D & C Orange No. 5 extended on an appropriate
substrate in compliance with 21CFR9.280.
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 75
D&C Orange No. 5 Zirconium Lake (Cont.)
D & C Orange No. 17 Lake
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501, 21CFR8.502,
21CFR8.503
Other Names:
Dawn Orange 5205 (Thomasset)
Flame Orange 5305 {Thomasset)
Petite Orange 7236 (Thomasset)
Sunset Orange 3455 (Thomasset)
3455 Sunset Orange (Thomasset)
5205 Dawn Orange (Thomasset)
5305 Flame Orange (Thomasset)
7236 Petite Orange (Thomasset)
D&C ORANGE NO. 10
CAS Number: 518-40-1
Definition: D & C Orange No. 10 is a color classed
chemically as a fluoran color. It conforms to the
formula;
This color converted to the sodium salt is D & C
Orange No. 11. The name D&C Orange No. 10 can
be used only when applied to batches of color that
have been certified according to United States
certification regulations. The CTFA Adopted
Name for non-certified batches of this color is
Solvent Red 73.
Information Sources: CI 45425:1, JC, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR9.207
Other Names:
Diiodo Fluorescein 31 10 (Thomasset)
Diiodo Fluorescein 3210 (Thomasset)
3110 Diiodo Fluorescein (Thomasset)
3210 Diiodo Fluorescein (Thomasset)
D&C ORANGE NO. 10 ALUMINUM LAKE
RD Number: 977060-62-0
Definition: D&C Orange No. 10 Aluminum Lake is
an insoluble pigment composed of the aluminum
salt of D & C Orange No. 10 extended on an
appropriate substrate in compliance with
21CFR9.280.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501
D&C ORANGE NO. 11
CAS Number: 6371-82-0
Definition: D&C Orange No. 1 1 is a color classed
chemically as a xanthene color. It conforms to the
formula:
i i
NaO
This color is the conversion product of D & C
Orange No. 10 to the sodium salt. The name D&C
Orange No. 1 1 can be used only when applied to
batches of color that have been certified according
to United States certification regulations. The
CTFA Adopted Name for non-certified batches of
this color is Acid Red 95.
Information Sources: CI 45425, JC, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR9.208
D&C ORANGE NO. 17
CAS Number: 3468-63-1
Definition: D&C Orange No. 17 is a color classed
chemically as a monoazo color. It conforms to the
formula:
HO,
2 N
N=N
The name D&C Orange No. 17 can be used only
when applied to batches of color that have been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for non-
certified batches of this color is Pigment Orange 5.
Information Sources: CI 12075, JC, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR8.502, 21CFR8.503, 21CFR9.214
D&C ORANGE NO. 17 LAKE
RD Number: 977054-32-2
Definition: D&C Orange No. 17 Lake is an insoluble
pigment composed of D & C Orange No. 17 ex-
tended on an appropriate substrate in compliance
with 21CFR9. 280.
Information Sources: 2ICFR8.50J, 21CFR8.502,
21CFR8.503
Other Names:
C76-001 Permanent Orange (Sun)
D&C Orange #17 Lake K-708.1 (Kohnstamm)
K-7081 D&C Orange #17 Lake (Kohnstamm)
Permanent Orange C76-001 (Sun)
Tangiers Orange (Sun)
76 « MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
D & C Red No. 3 Aluminum Lake
D & C RED NO. 3 ALUMINUM LAKE
RD Number: 977054-34-4
Definition: D & C Red No. 3 Aluminum Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of the aluminum salt
of FD & C Red No. 3 extended on an appropriate
substrate in compliance with 21CFR9.280. Acid
Red 51, the uncertified counterpart of FD & C Red
No. 3, may also be used to prepare this lake.
However, the finished lake must be certified for the
name D & C Red No. 3 Aluminum Lake to apply.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501
Other Names:
D & C Red #3 Aluminum Lake K-7002
(Kohnstamm)
D & C Red #3 Aluminum Lake K-7966
(Kohnstamm)
K-7002 D & C Red #3 Aluminum Lake
(Kohnstamm)
K-7966 D & C Red #3 Aluminum Lake
(Kohnstamm)
Regal Red 3003 (Thomasset)
3003 Regal Red (Thomasset)
D & C RED NO. 4 ALUMINUM LAKE
RD Number: 977059-24-7
Definition: D & C Red No. 4 Aluminum Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of the aluminum salt
of FD & C Red No. 4 extended on an appropriate
substrate in compliance with 21CFR9.280. Food
Red 1, the uncertified counterpart of FD & C Red
No. 4, may also be used to prepare this lake.
However, the finished lake must be certified for the
name D & C Red No. 4 Aluminum Lake to apply.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501, 21CFR8.502,
21CFR8.503, 21CFR8.510
D & C RED NO. 6
CAS Number: 5858-81-1
Definition: D & C Red No. 6 is a color classed
chemically as a monoazo color. It conforms to the
formula:
S0 3 Na HOv /COONa
The calcium salt of this color is D & C Red No. 7.
The name D & C Red No. 6 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have been certified
according to United States certification regulations.
The CTFA Adopted Name for non-certified
batches of this color is Pigment Red 57.
D&CRed No. 7
Information Sources: CI 15850, EEC El 80, JC,
21CFR8.501,21CFR9.151
Other Names:
D & C Red #6 K-7034 (Kohnstamm)
K-7034 D & C Red #6 (Kohnstamm)
D & C RED NO. 6 ALUMINUM LAKE
RD Number: 977058-86-8
Definition: D & C Red No. 6 Aluminum Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of the aluminum salt
of D & C Red No. 6 extended on an appropriate
substrate in compliance with 21CFR9.280.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501
D & C RED NO. 6 BARIUM LAKE
RD Number: 977058-86-8
Definition: D & C Red No. 6 Barium Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of the barium salt of
D & C Red No. 6 extended on an appropriate
substrate in compliance with 21CFR9.280.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501
Other Names:
D & C Red #6 Barium Lake K-7096 (Kohnstamm)
K-7096 D & C Red #6 Barium Lake (Kohnstamm)
Light Rubine Lake (Sun)
Rubine Lake 3106 (Thomasset)
Vanguard Red 3006 (Thomasset)
3006 Vanguard Red (Thomasset)
3106 Rubine Lake (Thomasset)
D & C RED NO. 7
CAS Number: 5281-04-9
Definition: D & C Red No. 7 is a color classed
chemically as a monoazo color. It conforms to the
formula:
H 3 C
S0 3 Ca/ 2 HO
N=N
COOCa/ 2
This color is the calcium salt of D & C Red No. 6.
The name D & C Red No. 7 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have been certified
according to United States certification regulations.
The CTFA Adopted Name for non-certified
batches of this color is Pigment Red 57:1.
Information Sources: CI 15850:1, EEC E180,
21CFR8.501,21CFR9.152
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 77
D&C Red A/o. 7 Calcium Lake
D & C RED NO, 7 CALCIUM LAKE
i?£> Number: 977054-36-6
Definition: D & C Red No. 7 Calcium Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of D & C Red No. 7
extended on an appropriate substrate in compliance
with21CFR9.280.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501
Other Names:
C19-003 Rubine Lake (Swh)
C 19-011 Rubine Lake (Sun)
CI 9-021 Rubine Lake (Sun)
D & C Red #7 Calcium Lake K-7044 ( Kohnstamm)
D & C Red #7 Calcium Lake K-7121 (Kohnstamm)
D & C Red #7 Calcium Lake K-7183 (Kohnstamm)
K-7044 D & C Red #7 Calcium Lake (Kohnstamm)
K-7121 D & C Red #7 Calcium Lake (Kohnstamm)
K-7 183 D & C Red #7 Calcium Lake (Kohnstamm)
Mini Red 3607 (Thomasset)
Rubine Lake C19-003 (5wi)
Rubine Lake CI 9-0 11 (Sun)
Rubine Lake CI 9-021 (Sun)
Rubinola Red 3007 (Thomasset)
Vintage Red 3107 (Thomasset)
3007 Rubinola Red (Thomasset)
3107 Vintage Red (Thomasset)
3607 Mini Red (Thomasset)
D & C RED NO. 7 ZIRCONIUM LAKE
*£> Number: 977054-36-6
Definition: D & C Red No. 7 Zirconium Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of the zirconium salt
of D & C Red No. 7 extended on an appropriate
substrate in compliance with 21CFR9.280.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501
Other Names:
Nail Pink 3407 (Thomasset)
3407 Nail Fink (Thomasset)
D & C RED NO- 8
CAS Number: 2092-56-0
Definition: D & C Red No. 8 is a color classed
chemically as a monoazo color. It conforms to the
formula:
N~N
S0 3 Na
The barium salt of this color is D & C Red No. 9.
The name D & C Red No, 8 can be used only when
D&C Red No. 9 Barium Lake
applied to batches of color that have been certified
according to United States certification regulations.
The CTFA Adopted Name for non-certified
batches of this color is Pigment Red 53.
Information Sources: CI 15585, JC, M3, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR8.502, 21CFR8.503, 21CFR9.153
Other Names:
D & C Red #8 K-7043 (Kohnstamm)
K-7043 D & C Red #8 (Kohnstamm)
D&C RED NO, 8 SODIUM LAKE
RD Number: 977054-38-8
Definition: D & C Red No. 8 Sodium Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of D & C Red No.
extended on an appropriate substrate in com-
pliance with 21 CFR9.280,
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501, 21CFR8.502,
21CFR8.503
Other Names:
Toning Orange (Sun)
D&C RED NO. 9
CAS Number: 5160-02-1
Definition: D&C Red No. 9 is a color classed
chemically as a monoazo color. It conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 HO,
n=n
SCXBaA
This color is the barium salt of D & C Red No. 8.
The name D&C Red No. 9 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have been certified
according to United States certification regulations.
The CTFA Adopted Name for non-certified batches
of this color is Figment Red 53:1.
Information Sources: CI 15585:1, JC, M3,
D&C RED NO. 9 BARIUM LAKE
RD Number: 977054-35-5
Definition: D&C Red No. 9 Barium Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of D & C Red No. 9
extended on an appropriate substrate in com-
pliance with 21 CFR9. 280.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501, 21CFR8.502,
21CFR8.503
Other Names:
Brilliant Red (Sun)
Brilliant Scarlet (Sun)
78 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
D&C Red No. 9 Barium Lake (Com.)
D&C Red No. 11 Calcium Lake
D & C Red #9 Barium Lake K-7006 (Kohnstamm)
Desert Red (Sun)
K-7006 D & C Red #9 Barium Lake (Kohnstamm)
D&C RED NO. 9 BARIUM/
STRONTIUM LAKE
RD Number: 977054-35-5
Definition: D&C Red No. 9 Barium/ Strontium
Lake is an insoluble pigment composed of a mixed
barium/ strontium salt of D & C Red No. 9
extended on an appropriate substrate in com-
pliance with 21 CFR9.280.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501, 21CFR8.502,
21CFR8.503
Other Names:
Astro Orange 3109 (Thomasset)
Atomic Red 3009 (Thomasset)
Lo Micron Scarlet 1112 (Thomasset)
1112 Lo Micron Scarlet (Thomasset)
3009 Atomic Red (Thomasset)
3109 Astro Orange (Thomasset)
D&C RED NO. 9
ZIRCONIUM LAKE
RD Number: 977054-35-5
Definition: D&C Red No. 9 Zirconium Lake is an
insoluble pigment prepared by extending the zir-
conium salt of D & C Red No. 9 on an appropriate
substrate in compliance with 21CFR9.280.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501, 21CFR8.502,
21CFR8.503
Other Names:
Carnation Red 2523 (Thomasset)
2523 Carnation Red (Thomasset)
D&C RED NO. 10
CAS Number: 124S-H-6
Definition: D&C Red No. 10 is a color classed
chemically as a monoazo color. It conforms to the
formula:
n~n — (/
S0 3 Na
This color converted to the calcium, barium or
strontium salt is D & C Red No. 11, 12 or 13,
respectively. The name D&C Red No. 10 can be
used only when applied to batches of color that
have been certified according to United States
certification regulations. The CTFA Adopted
Name for non-certified batches of this color is
Pigment Red 49.
Information Sources: CI 15630, JC, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR8.502, 21CFR8.503, 21CFR9.155
D&C RED NO. 10 ALUMINUM LAKE
RD Number: 977058-80-2
Definition: D&C Red No. 10 Aluminum Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of the aluminum salt
of D & C Red No. 10 extended on an appropriate
substrate in compliance with 21CFR9.280.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501, 21CFR8.502,
21CFR8.503
D&C RED NO. 10 SODIUM LAKE
RD Number: 977058-80-2
Definition: D&C Red No. 10 Sodium Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of D & C Red No. 10
extended on an appropriate substrate in com-
pliance with 21 CFR9.280.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501, 21CFR8.502,
21CFR8.503
Other Names:
D & C Red #10 Sodium Lake K-7090 (Kohn-
stamm)
K-7090 D & C Red #10 Sodium Lake (Kohn-
stamm)
Sunburst Red (Sun)
D&C RED NO. 11
CAS Number: 1103-39-5
Definition: D&C Red No. 1 1 is a color classed
chemically as a monoazo color. It conforms to the
formula:
so 3 ca/ 2
N=N
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
This color is the calcium salt of D & C Red No. 10.
The name D&C Red No. 1 1 can be used only
when applied to batches of color that have been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for non-
certified batches of this color is Pigment Red 49:2.
Information Sources: CI 15630:2 (Ca Salt)
JC, 21CFR8.501, 21CFR8.502, 21CFR8.503,
21CFR9.156
D&C RED NO. 11 CALCIUM LAKE
RD Number: 977058-87-9
Definition: D&C Red No. 1 1 Calcium Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of D & C Red No. 1 1
extended on an appropriate substrate in com-
pliance with 21CFR9.280.
MONOGRAPHS • 79
D & C Red No. 11 Calcium Lake (Cant)
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501, 21CFR8.502,
21CFR8.503
Other Names:
C10-007 Toning Red D (Sun)
D & C Red #1 1 Calcium Lake K-7066
(Kohnstamm)
D & C Red #1 1 Calcium Lake K-7082
(Kohnstamm)
K-7066 D & C Red #1 1 Calcium Lake
(Kohnstamm)
K-7082 D & C Red #1 1 Calcium Lake
(Kohnstamm)
Toning Red D CI 0-007 (Sun)
D & C RED NO. 12
CAS Number: 1103-38-4
Definition: D & C Red No. 12 is a color classed
chemically as a monoazo color. It conforms to the
formula:
S0 3 Ba/ 2 ho.
N = N
This color is the barium salt of D & C Red No. 10.
The name D & C Red No. 12 can be used only
when applied to batches of color that have been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for non-
certified batches of this color is Pigment Red 49:1.
Information Sources: CI 15630:2, JC, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR8.502, 21CFR8.503, 21CFR9.157
Other Names:
D & C Red #12 K-7136 (Kohnstamm)
K-7136 D & C Red #12 (Kohnstamm)
D & C RED NO, 12 BARIUM LAKE
RD Number: 977058-8 1-3
Definition: D & C Red No, 12 Barium Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of D & C Red No. 12
extended on an appropriate substrate in com-
pliance with 21 CFR9.280.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501, 21CFR8.502,
21CFR8.503
Other Names:
Bali Red 3012 (Thomasset)
Toning Lithol (Sun)
3012 Bali Red (Thomasset)
D & C RED NO* 13
CAS Number: 6371-67-1
Definition: D & C Red No, 13 is a color classed
chemically as a monoazo color. It conforms to the
formula:
S0 3 Sr/ 2
N = N
This color is the strontium salt of D & C Red No.
10. The name D & C Red No. 13 can be used only
when applied to batches of color that have been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for non-
certified batches of this color is Pigment Red 49:3.
Information Sources: CI 15630:3, JC, 21CFR8.50I,
21CFR8.502,21CFR8.503,21CFR9.158
D & C RED NO, 13 STRONTIUM LAKE
RD Number: 977058-82-4
Definition: D & C Red No. 13 Strontium Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of D & C Red No. 13
extended on an appropriate substrate in com-
pliance with 21 CFR9. 280,
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501, 21CFR8.502,
21CFR8.503
Other Names:
Brilliant Red 3013 (Thomasset)
Gypsy R^d (Sun)
3013 Brilliant Red (Thomasset)
D & C RED NO. 17
CAS Number: 85-86-9
Definition: D & C Red No. 17 is a color classed
chemically as a disazo color. It conforms to the
formula:
HCX
ff yN^NH^ V~» N^N
The name D & C Red No. 17 can be used only
when applied to batches of color that have been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for non-
certified batches of this color is Solvent Red 23.
Information Sources: CI 26100, JC, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR8.510,21CFR9.162
Other Names:
D & C Red #17 K-7007 (Kohnstamm)
K-7007 D & C Red #17 (Kohnstamm)
D & C RED NO. 19
CASNumber:%\-%%-9
Definition: D & C Red No. 19 is a color classed
chemically as a xanthene color. It conforms to the
formula:
80 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
D& C Red No. 19(Cont)
(C 2 H 5 ) 2 N^ ^^ /O.
(C 2 H 5 ) 2 CI
COOH
The stearate of this color is D & C Red No. 37. The
name D & C Red No. 19 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have been certified
according to United States certification regula-
tions. The CTFA Adopted Name for non-certified
batches of this color is Basic Violet 10.
Information Sources: CI 45 170, JC, M3, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR8.502, 21CFR8.503, 21CFR9.164
Other Names:
C2 1-002 Rhodamine (Sun)
D & C Red #19 K-7029 (Kohnstamm)
K-7029 D & C Red #19 (Kohnstamm)
Rhodamine C2 1-002 (Sun)
D & C RED NO. 19 ALUMINUM LAKE
RD Number: 977054-33-3
Definition: D & C Red No. 19 Aluminum Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of the aluminum salt
of D & C Red No. 19 extended on an appropriate
substrate in compliance with 21CFR9.280.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501, 21CFR8.502,
21CFR8.503
Other Names:
Aquapelant Lake (Sun)
D & C Red #19 Aluminum Lake K-7040
(Kohnstamm)
Geranium Lake (Sun)
K-7040 D & C Red #19 Aluminum Lake
(Kohnstamm)
Shanghai Red 3019 (Thomasset)
3019 Shanghai Red (Thomasset)
D & C RED NO. 19 BARIUM LAKE
RD Number: 977054-33-3
Definition: D & C Red No. 19 Barium Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of the barium salt of
D & C Red No. 19 extended on an appropriate
substrate in compliance with 21CFR9.280.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501, 21CFR8.502,
21CFR8.503
D & C RED NO. 19 ZIRCONIUM LAKE
RD Number: 977054-33-3
Definition: D & C Red No. 19 Zirconium Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of the zirconium salt
of D & C Red No. 19 extended on an appropriate
substrate in compliance with 21CFR9.280.
D& C Red No. 21 Zirconium Lake
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501, 21CFR8.502,
21CFR8.503
Other Names:
Orchid Pink 7289 (Thomasset)
7289 Orchid Pink (Thomasset)
D & C RED NO. 21
CAS Number: 15086-94-9
Definition: D & C Red No. 21 is color classed
chemically as a fluoran color. It conforms to the
formula:
HO
This color converted to the sodium salt is D & C
Red No. 22. The name D & C Red No. 21 can be
used only when applied to batches of color that
have been certified according to United States
certification regulations. The CTFA Adopted
Name for non-certified batches of this color is
Solvent Red 43.
Information Sources: CI 45380:2, JC, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR9.166
Other Names:
Bromo CI 4-032 (Sun)
CI 4-032 Bromo (Sun)
D & C Red #21 K-7061 (Kohnstamm)
K-7061 D & C Red #21 (Kohnstamm)
Pale Bromo 3621 (Thomasset)
3621 Pale Bromo (Thomasset)
D & C RED NO. 21 ALUMINUM LAKE
RD Number: 977054-39-9
Definition: D & C Red No. 21 Aluminum Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of the aluminum salt
of D & C Red No. 21 extended on an appropriate
substrate in compliance with 21CFR9.280.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501
Other Names:
D & C Red #21 Aluminum Lake K-7126
(Kohnstamm)
Dell Red (Sun)
K-7126 D & C Red #21 Aluminum Lake
(Kohnstamm)
Pagoda Red 3121 (Thomasset)
3121 Pagoda Red (Thomasset)
D & C RED NO. 21 ZIRCONIUM LAKE
RD Number: 977054-39-9
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 81
D & C Red No. 21 Zirconium Lake (Cont)
D& C Red No. 28
Definition: D & C Red No. 21 Zirconium Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of the zirconium salt
of D & C Red No. 21 extended on an appropriate
substrate in compliance with 21CFR9.280.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501
Other Names:
Merrie Pink 7252 (Thomasset)
Rose Pink 5521 (Thomasset)
Veri Merrie Pink 3421 (Thomasset)
3421 Veri Merrie Pink (Thomasset)
5521 Rose Pink (Thomasset)
7252 Merrie Pink (Thomasset)
D & C RED NO. 22
CAS Number: 548-26-5
Definition: D & C Red No. 22 is a color classed
chemically as a xanthene color. It conforms to the
formula:
NaO
This color is the conversion product of D & C Red
No. 21 to the sodium salt. The name D & C Red
No. 22 can be used only when applied to batches of
color that have been certified according to United
States certification regulations. The CTFA
Adopted Name for non-certified batches of this
color is Acid Red 87.
Information Sources: CI 45380, JC, MAR,
21CFR8.501,21CFR9.167
Other Names:
D & C Red #22 K-7008 (Kohnstamm)
K-7008 D & C Red #22 (Kohnstamm)
D & C RED NO. 27
CAS Number: 2134-15-8
Definition: D & C Red No. 27 is a color classed
chemically as a fluoran color. It conforms to the
formula:
OH
This color converted to the sodium salt is D & C
Red No. 28. The name D & C Red No. 27 can be
used only when applied to batches of color that
have been certified according to United States
certification regulations. The CTFA Adopted
Name for non-certified batches of this color is
Solvent Red 48.
Information Sources: CI 45410:1, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR9.172
Other Names:
D & C Red #27 K-7053 (Kohnstamm)
K-7053 D & C Red #27 (Kohnstamm)
Veri Pur Pink 3427 (Thomasset)
3427 Veri Pur Pink (Thomasset)
D & C RED NO. 27 ALUMINUM LAKE
RD Number: 977054-37-7
Definition: D & C Red No. 27 Aluminum Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of the aluminum salt
of D & C Red No. 27 extended on an appropriate
substrate in compliance with 21CFR9.280.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501
Other Names:
D & C Red #27 Aluminum Lake K-7177
(Kohnstamm)
K-7177 D & C Red #27 Aluminum Lake
(Kohnstamm)
Rocket Red 3127 (Thomasset)
3127 Rocket Red (Thomasset)
D & C RED NO. 27 BARIUM LAKE
RD Number: 977054-37-7
Definition: D & C Red No. 27 Barium Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of the barium salt of
D & C Red No. 27 extended on an appropriate
substrate in compliance with 21CFR9.280,
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501
D & C RED NO. 27 ZIRCONIUM LAKE
RD Number: 977054-37-7
Definition: D & C Red No. 27 Zirconium Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of the zirconium salt
of D & C Red No. 27 extended on an appropriate
substrate in compliance with 21CFR9.280.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501
Other Names:
Petite Pink 7047 (Thomasset)
7047 Petite Pink (Thomasset)
D & C RED NO. 28
CAS Number: 4618-23-9
Definition: D & C Red No. 28 is a color classed
chemically as a xanthene color. It conforms to the
formula:
82 * MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
D&C Red No. 28 (Cont)
D&CRed No. 33
This color is the conversion product of D & C Red
No. 27 to the sodium salt. The name D&C Red
No. 28 can be used only when applied to batches of
color that have been certified according to United
States certification regulations. The CTFA
Adopted Name for non-certified batches of this
color is Acid Red 92.
Information Sources: CI 45410, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR9.173
Other Names:
D & C Red #28 K-7054 (Kohnstamm)
K-7054 D & C Red #28 (Kohnstamm)
D&C RED NO. 30
CAS Number: 2379-74-0
Definition: D&C Red No. 30 is a color classed
chemically as an indigoid color. It conforms to the
formula:
The name D&C Red No. 30 can be used only
when applied to batches of color that have been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for non-
certified batches of this color is Vat Red 1.
Information Sources: CI 73360, JC, M3, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR9.175
D&C RED NO. 30 LAKE
RD Number: 977058-83-5
Definition: D&C Red No. 30 Lake is an insoluble
pigment composed of D & C Red No. 30 extended
on an appropriate substrate in compliance with
21CFR9.280.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501
Other Names:
C37-038 Permanent Pink (Sun)
D & C Red #30 Lake K-7094 (Kohnstamm)
D & C Red #30 Lake K-7156 (Kohnstamm)
Heidi Rose 3030 (Thomasset)
K-7094 D & C Red #30 Lake (Kohnstamm)
K-7156 D & C Red #30 Lake {Kohnstamm)
Permanent Pink C37-038 (Sun)
3030 Heidi Rose (Thomasset)
D&C RED NO. 31
CAS Number: 6371-76-2
Definition: D&C Red No. 31 is a color classed
chemically as a monoazo color. It conforms to the
formula:
HO COOCaA
The name D&C Red No. 31 can be used only
when applied to batches of color that have been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for non-
certified batches of this color is Pigment Red 64: 1 .
Information Sources: CI 158000, JC, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR8.510,21CFR9.176
Other Names:
D & C Red #31 K-7062 (Kohnstamm)
K-7062 D & C Red #31 (Kohnstamm)
D&C RED NO. 31 CALCIUM LAKE
RD Number: 977059-26-9
Definition: D&C Red No. 31 Calcium Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of D & C Red No. 31
extended on an appropriate substrate in com-
pliance with 21CFR9.280.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501, 21CFR8.510
D&C RED NO. 33
CAS Number: 3567-66-6
Definition: D&C Red No. 33 is a color classed
chemically as a monoazo color. It conforms to the
formula:
/~Vn-N
NaQ 3 S
SQ 3 Na
The name D&C Red No. 33 can be used only
when applied to batches of color that have been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for non-
certified batches of this color is Acid Red 33.
Information Sources: CI 17200, JC, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR8.502, 21CFR8.503, 21CFR9.178
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 83
D & C Red No. 33 (Cont.)
D& C Violet No. 2
Other Names:
D & C Red #33 K-7057 (Kohnstamm)
K-7057 D & C Red #33 (Kohnstamm)
D & C RED NO. 34
CAS Number: 6417-83-0
Definition: D & C Red No. 34 is a color classed
chemically as a monoazo color. It conforms to the
formula:
S0 3 Ca/ 9
N = N
HO COOCa/ 2
The name D & C Red No. 34 can be used only
when applied to batches of color that have been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for non-
certified batches of this color is Pigment Red 63:1.
Information Sources: CI 15880, JC, M3, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR8.510,21CFR9.179
D & C RED NO. 34 CALCIUM LAKE
RD Number: 977058-85-7
Definition: D & C Red No. 34 Calcium Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of D & C Red No. 34
extended on an appropriate substrate in com-
pliance with 21CFR9.280.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501
Other Names:
C24-012 Rangoon Maroon (Sun)
D & C Red #34 Lake K-7122 (Kohnstamm)
K-7122 D & C Red #34 Lake (Kohnstamm)
Rangoon Maroon C24-012 (Sun)
D & C RED NO. 36
CAS Number: 2814-77-9
Definition: D & C Red No. 36 is a color classed
chemically as a monoazo color. It conforms to the
formula:
2 N
The name D & C Red No. 36 can be used only
when applied to batches of color that have been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for non-
certified batches of this color is Pigment Red 4.
Information Sources: CI 12085, JC, M3, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR8.502, 21CFR8.503, 21CFR8.515,
21CFR9.181
Other Names:
D & C Red #36 K-7060 (Kohnstamm)
K-7060 D & C Red #36 (Kohnstamm)
Tiger Orange 3236 (Thomasset)
3236 Tiger Orange (Thomasset)
D & C RED NO. 36 LAKE
RD Number: 977058-84-6
Definition: D & C Red No. 36 Lake is an insoluble
pigment composed of D & C Red No. 36 ex-
tended on an appropriate substrate in compliance
with21CFR9.280.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501, 21CFR8.502,
21CFR8.503,21CFR8.515
Other Names:
D & C Red #36 Lake K-7170 (Kohnstamm)
Flaming Red (Sun)
Hue Orange 3336 (Thomasset)
K-7170 D & C Red #36 Lake (Kohnstamm)
Orange 3136 (Thomasset)
Pico Orange (Thomasset)
3336 Hue Orange (Thomasset)
D & C RED NO. 37
CAS Number: 6373-07-5
Definition: D & C Red No. 37 is a color classed
chemically as a xanthene color. It conforms to the
formula:
<C 2 H<
^>N(C 2 H 5 ) 2 .OOC{CH 2 ) 16 CH 3
COOH
This color is the stearate of D & C Red No. 19. The
name D & C Red No. 37 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have been certified
according to United States certification regula-
tions. The CTFA Adopted Name for non-certified
batches of this color is Solvent Red 49:1.
Information Sources: CI 45170:1, JC, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR8.502, 21CFR8.503, 21CFR9.182
Other Names:
D & C Red #37 K-7028 (Kohnstamm)
K-7028 D & C Red #37 (Kohnstamm)
D & C VIOLET NO. 2
CAS Number: M-4%-1
Definition: D & C Violet No. 2 is a color classed
chemically as an anthraquinone color. It conforms
to the formula:
84 * MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
D&C Violet No. 2 (Cont.)
D&C Yellow No. 8
The name D&C Violet No. 2 can be used only
when applied to batches of color that have been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for non-
certified batches of this color is Solvent Violet 13.
Information Sources: CI 60725, JC, M3, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR8.510, 21CFR8.4152, 21CFR9.270
Other Names:
D&C Violet #2 K-7014 (Kohnstamm)
K-7014 D&C Violet #2 (Kohnstamm)
D&C YELLOW NO. 5 ALUMINUM LAKE
RD Number: 977058-75-5
Definition: D&C Yellow No. 5 Aluminum Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of the aluminum salt
of FD & C Yellow No. 5 extended on an approp-
riate substrate in compliance with 21CFR9.280.
Acid Yellow 23, the uncertified counterpart of FD
& C Yellow No. 5, may also be used to prepare this
lake. However, the finished lake must be certified
for the name D&C Yellow No. 5 Aluminum Lake
to apply.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501
Other Names:
Lo Micron Yellow Lake 5217 (Thomasset)
Yellow Lake (Sun)
Yellow Lake 3105 (Thomasset)
3105 Yellow Lake (Thomasset)
5217 Lo Micron Yellow Lake (Thomasset)
D&C YELLOW NO. 5 ZIRCONIUM LAKE
RD Number: 977058-75-5
Definition: D&C Yellow No. 5 Zirconium Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of the zirconium salt
of FD & C Yellow No. 5 extended on an approp-
riate substrate in compliance with 21CFR9.280.
Acid Yellow 23, the uncertified counterpart of FD
& C Yellow No. 5, may also be used to prepare this
lake. However, the finished lake must be certified
for the name D&C Yellow No. 5 Zirconium Lake
to apply.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501
Other Names:
D&C Yellow #5 Zirconium Lake K-7089
(Kohnstamm)
K-7089 D&C Yellow #5 Zirconium Lake
(Kohnstamm)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
D&C YELLOW NO. 6 ALUMINUM LAKE
RD Number: 977059-21-4
Definition: D&C Yellow No. 6 Aluminum Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of the aluminum salt
of FD & C Yellow No. 6 extended on an approp-
riate substrate in compliance with 21CFR9.280.
Food Yellow 3, the uncertified counterpart of FD
& C Yellow No. 6, may also be used to prepare this
lake. However, the finished lake must be certified
for the name D&C Yellow No. 6 Aluminum Lake
to apply.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501
Other Names:
D&C Yellow #6 Aluminum Lake K-7009
(Kohnstamm)
K-7009 D&C Yellow #6 Aluminum Lake
(Kohnstamm)
D&C YELLOW NO. 7
CAS Number: 518-45-6
Definition: D&C Yellow No. 7 is a color classed
chemically as a fluoran color. It conforms to the
formula:
-OH
This color converted to the sodium salt is D & C
Yellow No. 8. The name D&C Yellow No. 7 can
be used only when applied to batches of color that
have been certified according to United States
certification regulations. The CTFA Adopted
Name for non-certified batches of this color is Acid
Yellow 73.
Information Sources: BPC, CI 45350:1, JC, M3, MI,
21CFR8.501, 21CFR8.502, 21CFR8.503,
21CFR9.130
Other Names:
D&C Yellow #7 K-7133 (Kohnstamm)
K-7133 D & C Yellow #7 (Kohnstamm)
D&C YELLOW NO. 8
CAS Number: 518-47-8
Definition: D&C Yellow No. 8 is a color classed
chemically as a xanthene color. It conforms to the
formula:
MONOGRAPHS * 85
D & C Yellow No. 8 (Cont)
DEA-Lauryl Sulfate
NaO
COONa
This color is the conversion product of D & C
Yellow No, 7 to the sodium salt. The name D & C
Yellow No, 8 can be used only when applied to
batches of color that have been certified according
to United States certification regulations. The
CTFA Adopted Name for non-certified batches of
this color is Acid Yellow 73 (Sodium Salt).
Information Sources: AUS, CI 45350, DDR, EGY,
IND, JC, MAR, PJ, PN, USD, USP, YUG,
21CFR8.501, 21CFR8.502, 21CFR8.503,
21CFR9.131
Other Names;
D & C Yellow #8 K-7005 (Kohmtamm)
K-7005 D & C Yellow #8 (Kohmtamm)
Uranine 3058 (Thomasset)
3058 Uranine (Thomasset)
D&C YELLOW NO. 10
CAS Number: MX8004-92-0
Definition: D & C Yellow No. 10 is a mixture of the
disodium salt of the mono- and disulfonic acids of 2-
(2-quinolyl)-!,3~indandione. The name D & C Yel-
low No. 10 can be used only when applied to batches
of color that have been certified according to United
States certification regulations. The CTFA
Adopted Name for non-certified batches of this
color is Acid Yellow 3,
Information Sources: CI 47005, JC, M3, SWE,
21CFR8.501,21CFR9.133
Other Names:
D&C Yellow #10 K-7059 (Kohmtamm)
K-7059 D & C Yellow #10 {Kohmtamm)
D & C YELLOW NO. 10
ALUMINUM LAKE
RD Number: 977058-77-7
Definition: D ScC Yellow No. 10 Aluminum Lake is
an insoluble pigment composed of the aluminum
salt of D & C Yellow No. 10 extended on an
appropriate substrate in compliance with
21CFR9.280.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501
Other Names:
D&C Yellow #10 Aluminum Lake K-7181
(Kohmtamm)
K-7181 D & C Yellow #10 Aluminum Lake
(Kohmtamm)
86 • MONOGRAPHS
D & C YELLOW NO. 11
CAS Number: MX8003-22-3
Definition: D & C Yellow No. 11 is a color classed
chemically as a quinoline color. It conforms to the
formula:
The name D & C Yellow No. 1 1 can be used only
when applied to batches of color that have been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for non-
certified batches of this color is Solvent Yellow 33.
Information Sources: CI 47000, EEC E104, JC, M3,
21CFR8.501, 21CFR8.510, 21CFR9.134
Other Names:
D&C Yellow #1 1 K-7064 (Kohmtamm)
K-7064 D&C Yellow #1 1 (Kohmtamm)
DEA-DODECYLBENZENESULFONATE
CAS Number: 26545-53-9
Definition: DEA-Dodecylbenzenesulfonate is the
diethanolamine salt of Dodecylbenzene Sulfuric
Acid (q.v.). It conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 ^ y-S0 3 * HN(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 2
Other Names:
Diethanolamine Dodecybenzene Sulfonate
DEA-LAURETH SULFATE
RD Number: 977061-59-8
Definition: DEA-Laureth Sulfate is the diethanol-
amine salt of an ethoxylated alcohol sulfate that
conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OSO 3 H • HN{CH 2 CH 2 OH) 2
where n has an average value of 1 to 4.
Other Names:
Diethanolamine Lauryl Ether Sulfate
DEA-LAURYL SULFATE
RD Number: 977053-36-3
Definition: DEA-Lauryl Sulfate is the diethanol-
amine salt of lauryl sulfate that conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 OS0 3 H • HN(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 2
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
DEA-Lauryl Sulfate (Cont)
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF
Other Names:
Carsonol DLS (Carson)
Conco Sulfate EP (Continental Chemical)
Diethanolamine Lauryl Sulfate
Duponol EP (DuPont)
Maprofix DLS-35 (Onyx)
Richonol DLS (Richardson)
Standapol DEA (Henkel)
Stepanol DEA (Stepan)
Sterling WADE (Canada Packers)
DEA-LINOLEATE
RD Number: 977056-42-0
Definition: DEA-Linoleate is the diethanolamine
salt of linoleic acid that conforms generally to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 4 CH = CHCH 2 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 COOH • HN(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 2
Other Names:
Diethanolamine Linoleate
Diethanolammonium Linoleate
Linamine HC-2 (Knapp)
DEA-METHYL MYRISTATE
SULFONATE
RD Number: 977064-57-5
Definition: DEA-Methyl Myristate Sulfonate is an
alpha sulfonated fatty acid ester neutralized with
diethanolamine. It conforms generally to the for-
mula:
o
ll
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 CHC — OCH 3
S0 3 H«HN(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 2
Other Names:
Bio Terge MMD (Stepan)
Diethanolamine Methyl Myristate Sulfonate
DEA-OLETH-3 PHOSPHATE
RD Number: 977060-94-8
Definition: DEA-Oleth-3 Phosphate is the diethanol-
amine salt of a complex mixture of esters of
phosphoric acid and Oleth-3 (q.v.).
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Crodafos N.3 Neutral (Croda)
Diethanolamine Oleth-3 Phosphate
Diethanolammonium Polyoxyethylene (3) Oleyl
Ether Phosphate
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Decylamine Oxide
DEA-OLETH-10 PHOSPHATE
RD Number: 977060-97-1
Definition: DEA-Oleth-10 Phosphate is the diethanol-
amine salt of a complex mixture of esters of
phosphoric acid and Oleth-10 (q.v.).
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Crodafos N.10 Neutral (Croda)
Diethanolamine Oleth-10 Phosphate
Diethanolammonium Polyoxyethylene (10) Oleyl
Ether Phosphate
DEA-STYRENE/ACRYLATES/
DIVINYLBENZENE COPOLYMER
RD Number: 977069-16-1
Definition: DEA-Styrene/ Acrylates/ Divinylbenzene
Copolymer is the diethanolamine salt of a polymer
of styrene, divinylbenzene and two or more mono-
mers consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or
their simple esters.
DECYL ALCOHOL
CAS Number: 112-30-1
Definition: Decyl Alcohol is the aliphatic alcohol that
conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 8 CH 2 OH
Information Sources: FCC, MI, 2 1CFR1 21.1238,
21CFR121.2514
Other Names:
Aifol 10 (Conoco)
Cachalot D-5 (Michel)
n-Decanol
DECYLAMINE OXIDE
RD Number: 977064-19-9
Definition: Decylamine Oxide is the aliphatic amine
oxide that conforms to the formula;
CH 3
I
CH 3 (CH 2 ) e CH 2 -N —
CH 3
Other Names:
Barlox 10S (Lonza)
Capric Amine Oxide
Capric Dimethyl Amine Oxide
Decyl Dimethyl Amine Oxide
-^O
MONOGRAPHS ® 87
Decyl Betaine
DECYL BETAINE
RD Number: 977063-86-7
Definition: Decyl Betaine is the zwitterion (inner salt)
that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 9 — N - CH 2 COO
I
CH 3
Other Names:
Decyl Dimethyl Glycine
Lonzaine 10S (Lonza)
DECYL MERCAPTOMETHYLIMID-
AZOLE
RD Number: 977064-18-8
Definition: Decyl Mercaptomethylimidazole is the
heterocyclic organic compound that conforms
generally to the formula:
Dextran
CH 3 (CH 2 )8 — C -
N
N-CH 2 SH
//
,CH
Other Names:
2-n-Decy lmercapto- 1 -Methyl Imidazole
DECYL OLEATE
RD Number: 977052-97-3
Definition: Decyl Oleate is the ester of decyl alcohol
and oleic acid. It conforms generally to the for-
mula:
II
CH 3 (CH 2 )7CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 C— OCH 2 (CH 2 )eCH 3
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Beta DO {Beta)
Ceraphyl 140 {Van Dyk)
Ceraphyl 140-T {Van Dyk)
Cetiol V {Henkel)
Standamul CTV {Henkel)
DECYL SUCCINATE
RD Number: 977056-43-1
Definition: Decyl Succinate is the monoester of decyl
alcohol and succinic acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
HOOCCH 2 CH 2 C — OCH 2 {CH 2 ) 8 CH 3
DECYL TETRADECANOL
RD Number: 977063-87-8
Definition: Decyl Tetradecanol is the aliphatic alco-
hol that conforms to the formula:
CH3(CH2)nCHCH 2 OH
CH 2 {CH 2 ) 8 CH 3
Other Names:
Michel XO-W {Michel)
N-J-COL 240A (New Japan Chemical)
DEHYDROACETIC ACID
CAS Number: 520-45-6
Definition: Dehydroacetic Acid is the cyclic ketone
that conforms to the formula:
H ' C V°V°
XX
O N CH 3
Information Sources: CTFA, FCC, MI, SNPF,
21CFR121.1089, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
3-Acetyl-6-Methyl-2H-Pyran-2,4(3H)-Dione
DENATONIUM BENZOATE
CAS Number: 3734-33-6
Definition: Denatonium Benzoate is the organic
compound that conforms to the formula:
/CH 3
O
C 2 H 5
I
aNH-C-CH 2 -N-CH 2 -/ ^)
^CH 3
C 2 H 5
° / \
Information Sources: MAR, MI, NF, USAN
Other Names:
Bitrex (MacFarlan Smith)
DEODORIZED KEROSENE
CAS Number: MX8008-20-6
Definition: Deodorized Kerosene is a mixture of
petroleum derived hydrocarbons containing 10 to
16 carbon atoms.
Information Sources: CTFA, 27CFR212.81a
DEXTRAN
CAS Number: PM9004-54-0
Definition: Dextran is a high molecular weight glu-
cose polymer produced by the action of the bacte-
88 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Dextran (Cont.)
ria, Leuconostoc mesenteroides, on a sucrose
substrate.
Information Sources: MAR, MI, PJ, USD,
21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Sephadex G-25 {Pharmacia Fine Chemicals)
DEXTRIN
CAS Number: PM9004-53-9
Definition: Dextrin is a gum produced by the incom-
plete hydrolysis of starch.
Information Sources: CTFA, AUS, CZE, DA, FIN,
MAR, MI, NED, PJ, POR, YUG, 21CFR12U01
Other Names:
Dextrine
N-480 {Fuller)
DIACETIN
RD Number: 977064-20-2
Definition: Diacetin is a mixture of the diesters of
glycerin and acetic acid.
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Estol 432 {Price's)
DIACETONE ALCOHOL
CAS Number: 123-42-2
Definition: Diacetone Alcohol is the ketone that
conforms to the formula:
CH 3
i
CH3 — C — CHj — C — CH3
I II
OH O
Information Sources: MI, 2 1CFR 121.2520
Other Names:
2-Hydroxy-2-Methyl-4-Pentanone
4-Hydroxy-4-Methyl-2-Pentanone
2,4-DIAMINODIPHENYLAMINE
CAS Number: 136-17-4
Definition: 2,4-Diaminodiphenylamine is the aro-
matic amine that conforms to the formula:
/ NH 2
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Diammonium Citrate
4,4'-DIAMINODIPHENYLAMINE
CAS Number: 537-65-5
Definition: 4,4'-Diaminodiphenylamine is the
aromatic amine that conforms to the formula:
H 2 N-
/ ^
■NH
// v
■NH 2
Information Sources: CI 76120, MI
2,4-DIAMINOPHENOL
CAS Number: 95-86-3
Definition: 2,4-Diaminophenol is the aromatic amine
that conforms to the formula:
NH ?
Information Sources: MI
2,4-DIAMINOPHENOL HC1
CAS Number: 137-09-7
Definition: 2,4-Diaminophenol HC1 is the aromatic
amine that conforms to the formula:
OH
NH ? * HCI
NH 2
Information Sources: MI
2,6-DIAMINOPYRIDINE
CAS Number: 141-86-6
Definition: 2,6-Diaminopyridine is the aromatic
amine that conforms to the formula:
H 2 N.
NH 2
DIAMMONIUM CITRATE
CAS Number: 3012-65-5
Definition: Diammonium Citrate is the ammonium
salt of citric acid that conforms to the formula:
MONOGRAPHS « 89
Diammonium Citrate (Cont)
Di~t-Butylhydroquinone
CH 2 COONH 4
I
HO-C-COOH
I
CH 2 COONH 4
Information Sources: CTFA, MI
Other Names:
Ammonium Citrate, Dibasic
DIAMMONIUM PHOSPHATE
CAS Number: 7783-28-0
Definition: Diammonium Phosphate is the inorganic
salt that conforms to the formula:
<NH 4 ) 2 HP0 4
Information Sources: FCC, HP, MI, 21CFR121.265
Other Names:
Ammonium Phosphate, Dibasic
Diammonium Hydrogen Phosphate
Secondary Ammonium Phosphate
DIAMYLHYDROQUINONE
CAS Number: 79-74-3
Definition: Diamylhydroquinone is the aromatic
phenol that conforms to the formula:
OH CH 3
CH2CH3
CH3CH2 \
Information Sources: Ml
Other Names:
2,5-Di-t-Amylhydroquinone
2,5-Di-t-Pentylhydroquinone
Santovar A (Monsanto)
DIAMYL SODIUM SULFOSUCCINATE
CAS Number: 922-80-5
Definition: Diamyl Sodium Sulfo succinate is the
sodium salt of the diester of an amyl alcohol and
sulfosuccinic acid. It conforms to the formula:
= C — OCsHu
I
H — C-S0 3 Na
CH 2
I
= C — OCsHu
Information Sources: MI
90 ® MONOGRAPHS
Other Names:
Aerosol AY-65 (American Cyanamid)
Aerosol AY- 100 (American Cyanamid)
DIATOMACEOUS EARTH
CAS Number: 7631-86-9
Definition: Diatomaceous Earth is a mineral material
consisting essentially of the siliceous frustules and
fragments of various species of diatoms.
Information Sources: FCC, MAR, MI,
21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.322, 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR121.2587
Other Names:
Celite 281 (Johns- Manville)
Celite 501 (Johns- Manville)
Celite 503 (Johns- Manville)
Celite 512 (Johns- Manville)
Celite 521 AW (Johns- Manville)
Celite 545 (Johns- Manville)
Celite 550 (Johns- Manville)
Celite 560 (Johns- Manville)
Celite 577 (Johns- Manville)
Diatomaceous Silica
Diatomite
Dicalite Speedex (Grefco)
Dicalite Superaid (Grefco)
Dicalite 231 (Grefco)
Filter-Cel (Johns- Manville)
Hyflo Super-Cel (Johns- Manville)
Infusorial Earth
Siliceous Earth
Standard Super-Cel (Johns- Manville)
Super Floss (Johns- Manville)
DIBUTYLENE TETRAFURFURAL
RD Number: 977056-48-6
Definition: Dibutylene Tetrafurfural is the organic
compound that conforms to the formula:
CHO
Other Names:
2,3,4,5-Bisbutylene Tetrafurfural
DI-t-BUTYLHYDROQUINONE
CAS Number: 88-58-4
Definition: Di-t-Butylhydroquinone is the aromatic
compound that conforms to the formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
D-t~Butylhydroquinone (Cont.)
Dicetyl Thiodipropionate
C(CH 3 ) 3
(CH 3 ) 3 C
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2519,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2526,
21CFR121.2535, 21CFR121.2571,
21CFR121.2576
Other Names:
2,5-Ditertiary Butyl Hydroquinone
DIBUTYL PHTHALATE
CAS Number: 84-74-2
Definition: Dibutyl Phthalate is the aromatic diester
of butyl alcohol and phthalic acid. It conforms to
the formula:
aC-0(CH 2 ) 3 CH 3
C-0(CH 2 ) 3 CH 3
Information Sources: IND, KOR, MAR, MI,
21CFR121.2507, 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR12L2520, 21CFR121.2526,
21CFR121.2562, 21CFR121.2576
Other Names:
Unimate DBP (Union Camp)
DIBUTYL SEBACATE
CAS Number: 109-43-3
Definition: Dibutyl Sebacate is the diester of butyl
alcohol and sebacic acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
O
II
o
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 3 — C <CH 2 ) 8 C — 0(CH 2 ) 3 CH 3
Information Sources: 21CFR121.1164,
21CFR121.2005, 21CFR12L2514,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2526,
21CFR12L2531, 21CFR121.2562,
21CFR121.2569
Other Names:
Unimate DBS (Union Camp)
DICALCIUM PHOSPHATE
CAS Number: 7757-93-9
Definition: Dicalcium Phosphate is the inorganic salt
that conforms to the formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
CaHP0 4
Information Sources: CTFA, ARG, AUS, DA, FCC,
HUN, MAR, MI, NF, PF, PN, POR,
21CFR12L2005, 21CFR121.2514
Other Names:
Calcium Monohydrogen Phosphate
Anhydrous
Calcium Phosphate Dibasic Anhydrous
Dicalcium Phosphate Anhydrous
DICALCIUM PHOSPHATE DIHYDRATE
CAS Number: 7789-77-7
Definition: Dicalcium Phosphate Dihydrate is the
inorganic salt that conforms to the formula:
CaHP(V2H 2
Information Sources: BRA, DDR, EGY, FIN, IND,
ITA, MEX, MI, USD, YUG
Other Names:
Calcium Monohydrogen Phosphate Dihydrate
Calcium Phosphate Dibasic Dihydrate
DICAPRYL ADIPATE
CAS Number: 105-97-5
Definition: Dicapryl Adipate is the diester of capryl
alcohol and adipic acid. It conforms to the for-
mula:
o o
II II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 6 CH 2 0™C(CH 2 ) 4 C~OCH 2 (CH 2 ) 6 CH 3
Other Names:
Unimate 600 (Union Camp)
DICETYL ADIPATE
CAS Number: 26720-21-8
Definition: Dicetyl Adipate is the diester of cetyl
alcohol and adipic acid. It conforms to the for-
mula:
o o
II II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 CH 2 0-C(CH 2 ) 4 C~OCH 2 (CH 2 ) 14 CH3
Other Names:
Di-n-Hexadecyl Adipate
DICETYL THIODIPROPIONATE
Definition: Dicetyl Thiodipropionate is the diester of
cetyl alcohol and 3,3'-Thiodipropionic Acid (q.v.).
It conforms to the formula:
CH 2 CH 2 C — OCH2(CH 2 )i 4 CH 3
s o
I II
CH 2 CH 2 C — OCH 2 (CH 2 } 14 CH 3
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2566
MONOGRAPHS • 91
Dichlorophene
DICHLOROPHENE
CAS Number: 97-23-4
Definition: Dichlorophene is the halogenated phe-
nolic compound that conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: CTFA, AUS, BP, BPC, MAR,
MI, 21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2526
Other Names:
G-4 (Givaudan)
2,2'-Methylenebis(4-Chlorophenol)
DICHLORO-m-XYLENOL
CAS Number: 133-53-9
Definition: Dichloro-m-Xylenol is the substituted
phenol which conforms to the formula:
OH
H 3 C
Information Sources: MAR, Ml
Other Names:
Ottacide 4 {Ottawa)
DICOCAMINE
RD Number: 977064-21-3
Definition: Dicocamine is a secondary aliphatic am-
ine derived from Coconut Acid (q.v.). It conforms
generally to the formula:
R 2 NH
where R represents the coconut radical.
Other Names:
Armeen 2C (Armak)
DICYCLOHEXYL SODIUM
SULFOSUCCINATE
CAS Number: 23386-52-9
Definition: Dicyclohexyl Sodium Sulfosuccinate is
the sodium salt of the diester of cyclohexyl alcohol
and sulfosuccinic acid. It conforms to the formula:
O^C-OCeH^
H — c— S0 3 Na
I
I
O — C-OC 6 H u
Other Names:
Aerosol A- J 96 (American Cyanamid)
92 ® MONOGRAPHS
Diethylamino Methylcoumarin
DIETHANOLAMINE
CAS Number: 111-42-2
Definition: Diethanolamine is the aliphatic amine
that conforms to the formula:
HN(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 2
Information Sources: CTFA, MI, 21CFR121.2519,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2526,
21CFR121.2562, 21CFR121.2571
DIETHANOLAMINE BISULFATE
RD Number: 977056-49-7
Definition: Diethanolamine Bisulfate is the salt of
diethanolamine that conforms to the formula:
(HOCH 2 CH 2 ) 2 NH 2 HSQ 4
Other Names:
Decol
DIETHYLAMINE
CAS Number: \09-$l-7
Definition: Diethylamine is the aliphatic amine that
conforms to the formula:
(CH 3 CH 2 ) 2 NH
Information Sources: MI, 2 1CFR 121.2520,
21CFR121.2562
DIETHYLAMINOETHYL PEG-5
LAURATE
RD Number: 977068-16-8
Definition: Diethylaminoethyl PEG-5 Laurate is the
substituted amine of the ethoxylated ester of lauric
acid that conforms to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C — 0(CH 2 CH 2 0) 5 CH 2 CH 2 — N
CH2CH3
CH 2 CH3
DIETHYLAMINOETHYL STEARATE
CAS Number: 3179-81-5
Definition: Diethylaminoethyl Stearate is the ali-
phatic ester that conforms to the formula:
J, CH 2 CH 3
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C — OCH 2 CH 2 — N
C_/rH 2 OH3
Other Names:
Cerasynt303(Fan Dyk)
DIETHYLAMINO METHYLCOUMARIN
RD Number: 977063-90-3
Definition: Diethylamino Methylcoumarin is the
aromatic amine that conforms to the formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Diethylamino Methylcoumarin (Cont.)
(C 2 H 5 ) 2 N
Other Names:
Uvitex SWN Cone (Ciba-Geigy)
DIETHYL ASPARTATE
RD Number: 977063-88-9
Definition: Diethyl Aspartate is the diester of ethyl
alcohol and aspartic acid. It conforms to the for-
mula:
o o
II i!
CH 3 CH 2 — CCH 2 CHC — OCH 2 CH 3
I
NH ?
DIETHYLENE GLYCOL
CAS Number: 111-46-6
Definition: Diethylene Glycol is the aliphatic diol that
conforms to the formula:
HOCH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH 2 OH
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, MI,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2576
Other Names:
Diglycol
DIETHYL GLUTAMATE
RD Number: 977063-89-0
Definition: Diethyl Glutamate is the diester of ethyl
alcohol and glutamic acid. It conforms to the
formula:
o o
II II
CH 3 CH 2 — CCH 2 CH 2 CHC — OCH 2 CH 3
NH ?
DIETHYL PALMITOYL ASPARTATE
RD Number: 977064-59-7
Definition: Diethyl Palmitoyl Aspartate is the
palmitic amide of diethyl aspartate. It conforms to
the formula:
o o
li II
CH 3 CH 2 — CCH 2 CHC — OCH 2 CH 3
NH-C(CH 2 ) 14 CH 3
O
Other Names:
PAP [Katsura)
DIETHYL PHTHALATE
CAS Number: 84-66-2
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Diheptyl Sodium Sulfosuccinate
Definition: Diethyl Phthalate is the aromatic diester
of ethyl alcohol and phthalic acid. It conforms to
the formula:
^
o
ii
C - OC 2 H 5
C-OC 2 H 5
II
Information Sources: CTFA, BPC, MAR, MI,
21CFR121.2005, 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2531,
21CFR121.2569, 27CFR212.77
Other Names:
Estol 313 (Price's)
N,N-DIETHYL-m-TOLU AMIDE
CAS Number: 134-62-3
Definition: N,N-Diethyl-m-Toluamide is the aro-
matic amide that conforms to the formula:
CH,
C-N(CH 2 CH 3 ) 2
Information Sources: MAR, MI, NF, USD, USP
XVIII
Other Names:
m-Delphene
DIGALLOYL TRIOLEATE
CAS Number: 17048-39-4
Definition: Digalloyl Trioleate is the triester of digal-
lic acid and oleic acid. It conforms generally to the
formula:
Other Names:
Gallic Acid, 3-Gallate, Trioleate
DIHEPTYL SODIUM
SULFOSUCCINATE
RD Number: 977056-51-1
Definition: Diheptyl sodium sulfosuccinate is the
sodium salt of the diester of a heptyl alcohol and
sulfosuccinic acid. It conforms to the formula:
= C-OC 7 H 15
I
H-C-S0 3 Na
I
CH 2
I
0=C~ OC 7 H 15
MONOGRAPHS • 93
Dihexyl Sodium Sulfosuccinate
DIHEXYL SODIUM SULFOSUCCINATE
CAS Number; 3006-15-3
Definition: Dihexyl Sodium Sulfosuccinate is the
sodium salt of the diester of l-methylamyl alcohol
and sulfosuccinic acid. It conforms to the formula:
CH 3
~C — OCHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3
I
H-C — S0 3 Na
CH 2
O == C — OCHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3
CH 3
Information Sources: MAR, MI, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Aerosol MA-80 (American Cyanamid)
Bis (1-Methylamyl) Sodium Sulfosuccinate
DIHYDROABIETYL ALCOHOL
CAS Number: 26266-77-3
Definition: Dihydroabietyl Alcohol is the organic
alcohol derived from wood rosin that conforms
generally to the formula:
Di hydroxy acetone
.CH 2 OH
Other Names:
Abitol (Hercules)
Hydroabietyl Alcohol
DIHYDROABIETYL METHACRYLATE
RD Number: 977052-88-2
Definition; Dihydroabietyl Methacrylate is the ester
produced by the reaction of Dihydroabietyl Alco-
hol (q.v.) and methacrylic acid. It conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
H 3 C
O CH 3
,CH 2 OC-C=CH 2
Other Names:
Abitol Methacrylate (Hercules)
DIHYDROCHOLESTEROL
CAS Number: 80-97-7
Definition: Dihydrocholesterol is the steroid that
conforms to the formula:
94 * MONOGRAPHS
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Cholestanol
DIHYDROCHOLETH-15
RD Number: 977069-17-2
Definition: Dihydrocholeth-15 is the polyethylene
glycol ether of Dihydrocholesterol (q.v.) that con-
forms to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) n
where n has an average value of 15.
Other Names:
NikkolDHC-I5(MA;A;o)
DIHYDROCHOLETH-30
RD Number: 977069-18-3
Definition: Dihydrocholeth-30 is the polyethylene
glycol ether of Dihydrocholesterol (q.v.) that con-
forms to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) n
where n has an average value of 30.
Other Names:
Nikkol DHC-30 (Nikko)
DIHYDROXYACETONE
CAS Number: 96-26-4
Definition: Dihydroxyacetone is the aliphatic ketone
that conforms to the formula:
O
It
HOCH 2 -C-CH 2 OH
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Di hydroxy acetone (Cont.)
Information Sources: MAR, MI, 21CFR8.6016,
21CFR8.8005
Other Names:
1,3-Dihydroxydimethyl Ketone
DIHYDROXYETHYL COCAMINE OXIDE
RD Number: 977056-52-2
Definition: Dihydroxyethyl Cocamine Oxide is the
amine oxide of dihydroxyethyl coconut fatty acid
amine. It conforms generally to the formula:
CH 2 CH 2 OH
!
R — N >-0
I
CH 2 CH 2 OH
where R represents the coconut radical
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Aromox C/ 12 (Armak)
Aromox C/12W (Armak)
Bis(2-Hydroxyethyl) Cocoamine Oxide
Coco Di-(Hydroxyethyl) Amine Oxide
Varox 743 (Ashland)
DIHYDROXYETHYL
STEARAMINE OXIDE
RD Number: 977056-53-3
Definition: Dihydroxyethyl Stearamine Oxide is the
amine oxide of dihydroxyethyl stearyl amine. It
conforms generally to the formula:
CH 2 CH 2 OH
R — M >-0
I
CH 2 CH 2 OH
Other Names:
Aromox 18/12 (Armak)
Bis(2-Hydroxyethyl) Stearylamine Oxide
DIHYDROXYETHYL TALLOW
AMINE OXIDE
RD Number: 977064-23-5
Definition: Dihydroxyethyl Tallow Amine Oxide is
the tertiary amine oxide of dihydroxyethyl tallow
amine. It conforms generally to the formula:
CH 2 CH 2 OH
I
R — N vo
I
CH 2 CH 2 OH
where R represents the tallow radical.
Other Names:
Aromox T/ 12 (Armak)
Bis(2-Hydroxyethyl) Tallow Amine Oxide
DIIODOTYROSINE
CAS Number: 300-39-0
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Diisopropyl Adipate
Definition: Diiodotyrosine is the halogenated amino
acid that conforms to the formula:
HO
H
I
CH 2 — C — COOH
I
NH 2
Information Sources: AUS, CZE, DDR, MAR, MI,
PF
Other Names:
3,5-Diiodotyrosine
DIISOBUTYL SODIUM SULFOSUCCI-
NATE
CAS Number: 127-39-9
Definition: Diisobutyl Sodium Sulfosuccinate is the
sodium salt of the diester of isobutyl alcohol and
sulfosuccinic acid. It conforms to the formula:
0~C — OCH 2 CH(CH 3 ) 2
I
H — C — S0 3 Na
CH 2
I
O — C — OCH 2 CH(CH 3 ) 2
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Aerosol IB-45 (American Cyanamid)
DIISOCETYL ADIPATE
RD Number: 977052-98-4
Definition: Diisocetyl Adipate is the diester of hexa-
decyl alcohol and adipic acid. It conforms to the
formula:
o o
II II
C16H33O — C(CH 2 )4C -
Other Names:
Wickenol 119 (Wickhen)
-OC 16 H 3
DIISOPROPANOLAMINE
CAS Number: 110-97-4
Definition: Diisopropanolamine is the aliphatic
amine that conforms to the formula:
HN(CH 2 CHCH 3 ) 2
OH
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2519
Other Names:
DIPA
DIISOPROPYL ADIPATE
CAS Number: 6938-94-9
Definition: Diisopropyl Adipate is the diester of
MONOGRAPHS • 95
Diiso propyl Ad 7 pate (Cont.)
isopropyl alcohol and adipic acid. It conforms
generally to the formula:
o o
II II
{CH 3 ) 2 CHO — C(CH 2 ) 4 C — OCH(CH 3 ) 2
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Beta DIA (Beta)
Cevaphyl 230 (Van Dyk)
Crodamol DA (Croda)
Iso-Adipate 2/043700 (Dragoco)
Prodipate (Robinson- Wagner)
Schercemol DIA (Scher Bros.)
Standamul DIPA (Henkel)
Tegester 504-D (Inolex)
Wickenol 1 16 (Wickhen)
DHSOPROPYL SEBACATE
CAS Number: 7491-02-3
Definition: Diisopropyl Sebacate is the diester of
isopropyl alcohol and sebacic acid. It conforms
generally to the formula:
o o
II II
(CH 3 ) 2 CHO — C(CH 2 ) 8 C — OCH{CH 3 ) 2
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Prosebate (Robinson- Wagner)
Unimate DIPS (Union Camp)
Wickenol Ml (Wickhen)
DHSOSTEARYL ADIPATE
RD Number: 977064-60-0
Definition: Diisostearyl Adipate is the diester of
Isostearyl Alcohol (q.v.) and adipic acid. It con-
forms generally to the formula:
o o
II II
C18H37O — 0(OH 2 )i > — OC 18 H 37
Other Names:
Eshelan 218-D (Nippon Fine Chemicals)
DILAURYL THIODIPROPIONATE
CAS Number: 123-28-4
Definition: Dilauryl Thiodipropionate is the diester
of lauryl alcohol and 3,3'-Thiodipropionic Acid
(q.v.). It conforms generally to the formula:
o o
II I!
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 11 0— CCH 2 CH 2 — S — CH 2 CH 2 C — 0(CH 2 ) 11 CH 3
Information Sources: CTFA, FCC, MAR,
21CFR121J01, 21CFR121.2005, 21CFR121.2514
DIMER ACID
RD Number: 977063-84-5
Dimethicone Co poly ol
Definition: Dimer Acid is the 36-carbon dicarboxylic
acid formed by the catalytic dimerization of linoleic
acid.
Other Names:
Empol 1010 (Emery)
Empol 1014 (Emery)
Empol 1016 (Emery)
Empol 1018 (Emery)
Empol 1022 (Emery)
Empol 1024 (Emery)
DIMETHICONE
CAS Number: PM9006-65-9
Definition: Dimethicone is a mixture of fully
methylated linear siloxane polymers end blocked
with trimethylsiloxy units. It conforms generally
to the formula:
CH 3
I
CH 3 -Si-0-
I
CH 3
CH 3 "
I
■Si — O
I
CH 3
CH 3
I
-Si— CH 3
I
CH 3
Information Sources: CTFA, BPQ FCC, MAR, MI,
21CFR121.1099, 21CFR121.2005,
21CFR121.2519, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2526, 21CFR121.2531,
21CFR121.2535, 21CFR121.2553,
21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Cru-Release 90 IF (Crucible)
Dimethyl Silicone
Dimethylpolysiloxane
Dow Corning 200 Fluid (Dow Corning)
Dow Corning 225 Fluid (Dow Corning)
Dow Corning Medical Fluid 360
(Dow Corning)
Foamkill810F (Crucible)
Foamkill 830F (Crucible)
Medical Fluid 360 (Dow Corning)
Protachem Antifoam BM (Protameen)
Silicone 200 Fluid (Dow Corning)
Silicone 225 Fluid (Dow Corning)
Silicone 360 Fluid (Dow Corning)
Silicone Fluid SF-96 (General Electric)
Silicone Fluid SWS-101 (SWS Silicones)
Silicone L-45 (Union Carbide)
Silicone Y-4854 (Union Carbide)
Velvasil (General Electric)
Viscasil (General Electric)
Y-4854 Silicone (Union Carbide)
DIMETHICONE COPOLYOL
RD Number: 977058-72-2
Definition: Dimethicone Copolyol is a polymer of
dimethylsiloxane with polyoxyethylene and /or
polyoxypropylene side chains.
Other Names:
Dimethylsiloxane-Glycol Copolymer
96 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Dimethicone Copolyol (Cont)
Dow Corning 470A Fluid (Dow Corning)
Dow Corning 472 Fluid (Dow Coming)
Dow Corning 473 Fluid (Dow Coming)
SF-1066 Silicone Fluid (General Electric)
Silicone Copolymer F-754 (SWS Silicones)
Silicone Fluid SF-1066 (General Electric)
Silicone L-75 (Union Carbide)
Silicone L-77 (Union Carbide)
Silicone L-520 (Union Carbide)
Silicone L-522 (Union Carbide)
Silicone L-530 (Union Carbide)
Silicone L-531 (Union Carbide)
Silicone L-7500 (Union Carbide)
Silicone 470A Fluid (Dow Corning)
Silicone 472 Fluid (Dow Corning)
Silicone 473 Fluid (Dow Corning)
DIMETHICONOL
RD Number: 977068-1 7-9
Definition: Dimethiconol is a dimethyl silicone termi-
nated with hydroxyl groups.
Other Names:
Silicone Fluid F-212 (SWS Silicones)
DIMETHOXANE
CAS Number: 828-00-2
Definition: Dimethoxane is the organic compound
that conforms to the formula:
Dimethyl Laur amine
H 3 C.
CH 3
OCCH 3
II
O
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
6-Acetoxy-2,4-Dimethyl-m-Dioxane
Giv-Gard DXN (Givaudan)
DIMETHYLAMINOETHYL
METHACRYLATE
CAS Number: 2867-47-2
Definition: Dimethyl am in oethyl Methacrylate is the
aliphatic ester amine that conforms to the formula:
o
II
CH 2 ~ C — C-OCH 2 CH 2
CH 3
CH 3
CH 3
3-DIMETHYLAMINOPROPYLAMINE
RD Number: 977056-56-6
Definition: 3-Dimethylaminopropylamine is the
aliphatic amine that conforms to the formula:
(CH 3 ) 2 NCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 NH2
DIMETHYL BRASSYLATE
CAS Number: 1472-87-3
Definition: Dimethyl Brassylate is the diester of
methyl alcohol and brassylic acid. It conforms to
the formula:
o o
II II
CH3O — C(CH 2 ) 11 C — OCH3
Other Names:
Emerest 2340 (Malmstrom)
DIMETHYL COCAMINE
RD Number: 977056-59-9
Definition: Dimethyl Cocamine is a tertiary aliphatic
amine that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3
R — N
^CH 3
where R represents the coconut radical.
Other Names:
Armeen DMCD (Armak)
Armeen DMMCD (Armak)
Barlene 1 2C (Lonza)
Coco Dimethyl Amine
Dimethyl Coconut Amine
DIMETHYL HYDROGENATED
TALLOW AMINE
RD Number: 977064-24-6
Definition: Dimethyl Hydrogenated Tallow Amine is
a tertiary aliphatic amine derived from Hydrogen-
ated Tallow Acid (q.v.). It conforms generally to
the formula:
CH 3
R — N
^CH 3
where R represents the hydrogenated tallow radical.
Other Names:
Armeen DMHTD (Armak)
Hydrogenated Tallow Dimethyl Amine
DIMETHYL LAURAMINE
CAS Number: 112-18-5
Definition: Dimethyl Lauramine is the tertiary ali-
phatic amine that conforms generally to the for-
mula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 -N^
Other Names:
Armeen DM1 2D (Armak)
.CH 3
CH,
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS ® 97
Dimethyl Lauramine (Cont)
Barlene 12S (Lonza)
Dimethyl Laurylamine
Lauryl Dimethyl Amine
DIMETHYL MYRISTAMINE
RD Number: 977058-97-1
Definition: Dimethyl Myristamine is the tertiary
aliphatic amine that conforms generally to the
formula:
CH 3
CH 3
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 12 CH 2 -N^
Other Names:
Armeen DM14D (Armak)
Barlene 14 (Lonza)
Barlene 14S (Lonza)
Dimethyl Myristylamine
Myristyl Dimethyl Amine
DIMETHYL OCTYNEDIOL
CAS Number: 1321-87-5
Definition: Dimethyl Octynediol is the aliphatic alco-
hol that conforms to the formula:
CH 3
I
CH3CH2 — C — C :
I
OH
CH 3
I
: C — C — CH2CH3
I
OH
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Surfynol 82 (Air Products)
DIMETHYLOL ETHYLENE THIOUREA
CAS Number: 15534-95-9
Definition: Dimethylol Ethylene Thiourea is the
heterocyclic organic compound that conforms to
the formula:
HOH 2 C
S
II
C
CH 2 OH
N
I
H ? C-
N
I
-CH 2
DIMETHYL PALMITAMINE
RD Number: 977056-61-3
Definition: Dimethyl Palmitamine is the tertiary
aliphatic amine that conforms generally to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 CH 2 — N^
Other Names:
Armeen DM16D (Armak)
Dimethyl Palmitylamine
Palmityl Dimethyl Amine
ch 3
CH,
Dimethyl Stearamine
N ? N-DIMETHYL-p-PHENYLENE
DIAMINE
CAS Number: 99-98-9
Definition: N,N-Dimethyl-p-Phenylene Diamine is
the substituted aromatic amine that conforms to
the formula:
N(CH 3 ) 2
Information Sources: CI 76075, MI
DIMETHYL PHOSPHATE
CAS Number: 115-92-4
Definition: Dimethyl Phosphate is the methyl ester of
phosphoric acid. It conforms to the formula:
(CH 3 ) 2 HP0 4
DIMETHYL PHTHALATE
CAS Number: 131-1 1-3
Definition: Dimethyl Phthalate is the diester of
methyl alcohol and phthalic acid. It conforms to
the formula:
O
11
OCOCH 3
COCH 3
ii
Information Sources: BP, BPC, KOR, MAR, MI,
NFJ, PN, USD, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR12L2576, 21CFR121.2591
DIMETHYL SOYAMINE
RD Number: 977062-25-7
Definition: Dimethyl Soyamine is a tertiary aliphatic
amine derived from Soya Acid (q.v.). It conforms
generally to the formula:
^CH 3
R-N
CH 3
where R represents the soya radical.
Other Names:
Armeen DMSD (Armak)
Soya Dimethyl Amine
DIMETHYL STEARAMINE
CAS Number: 124-28-7
Definition: Dimethyl Stearamine is the tertiary ali-
phatic amine that conforms generally to the for-
mula:
98 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Dimethyl Stearamine (Cont.)
Dioctylamine
CH 3
CH 3
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 CH 2 -N
Other Names:
Armeen DM18D (Armak)
Dimethyl Stearylamine
Stearyl Dimethyl Amine
DIMETHYL SULFATE
CAS Number: 77-78-1
Definition: Dimethyl Sulfate is the methyl diester of
sulfuric acid. It conforms to the formula:
(CH 3 ) 2 S0 4
Information Sources: MI
DIMETHYL TALLOW AMINE
RD Number: 977056-62-4
Definition: Dimethyl Tallow Amine is a tertiary
aliphatic amine derived from Tallow Acid (q.v.). It
conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3
R — N
\
CH 3
where R represents the tallow radical.
Other Names:
Tallow Dimethyl Amine
DIMETHYL-o-TOLUIDINE
RD Number: 977056-63-5
Definition: Dimethyl-o-Toluidine is the substituted
aromatic compound that conforms to the formula:
N(CH 3 ) 2
Other Names:
N,N-Dimethyl-o-Toluidine
DIMYRISTYL THIODIPROPIONATE
CAS Number: 16545-54-3
Definition: Dimyristyl Thiodipropionate is the diester
of myristyl alcohol and 3,3'-Thiodipropionic Acid
(q.v.). It conforms to the formula:
II
CH2CH2C — OCH2(CH2)i2^''3
i
s
I
CH2CH2C — OCH^CH^J^CHg
Information Sources: 2 1CFR 121.2566
2,5-DINITROPHENOL
CAS Number: 329-71-5
Definition: 2,5-Dinitrophenol is the substituted aro-
matic alcohol that conforms to the formula:
OH
2 N
Information Sources: MI
DINONYL PHENOL
CAS Number: 1323-65-5
Definition: Dinonyl Phenol is a mixture of dialkyl
substituted phenols that conforms generally to the
formula:
(C9H 19 ) 2
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2520
DIOCTYL ADIPATE
CAS Number: 123-79-5
Definition: Dioctyl Adipate is the diester of an octyl
alcohol and adipic acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
o o
II II
C 8 H 17 — C(CH 2 ) 4 C — OC 8 H 17
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR12L2507,
21CFR121.2511, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2550, 21CFR121.2562
Other Names:
Di-(2-Ethyhexyl) Adipate
Wickenoll58(»7cikte/i)
DIOCTYLAMINE
CAS Number: 106-20-1
Definition: Dioctylamine is the dialkyl amine that
conforms to the formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS ® 99
Dioctylamine (Com.)
(C 6 H 17 ) 2 NH
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Di-(2-Ethylhexyl)amine
DIOCTYL PHTHALATE
CAS Number: 117-84-0
Definition: Dioctyl Phthalate is the diester of an octyl
alcohol and phthalic acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
o
tl
COC 8 H 17
COC 8 H 17
II
o
Information Sources: Ml, 21CFR121.2005,
21CFR121.2507, 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR12L2519, 21CFR12L2520,
21CFR121.2531, 21CFR12L2562,
21CFR12L2591
Other Names:
Di-(2-Ethylhexyl) Phthalate
DIOCTYL SEBACATE
CAS Number: 122-62-3
Definition: Dioctyl Sebacate is the diester of an octyl
alcohol and sebacic acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
o o
II II
C 8 H 17 — C(CH 2 ) 8 C — OC 8 H 17
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2531,
21CFR121.2550, 21CFR121.2562
Other Names:
Di-(2-Ethylhexyl) Sebacate
Unimate DOS (Union Camp)
DIOCTYL SODIUM SULFOSUCCINATE
CAS Number: 577-1 1-7
Definition: Dioctyl Sodium Sulfosuccinate is the
sodium salt of the diester of an octyl alcohol and
sulfosuccinic acid. It conforms to the formula:
= C-0~CH 2
I
CH (Cr^/gCr^
I
C 2 H 5
HCSO a Na
I
CH2 C2H5
I I
0= C - O - CH 2 - CH- (CH 2 ) 3 CH 3
Information Sources: BPC, FCC, IND, MAR, MI,
SNPF, USD, USP, 21CFR121.1137,
21CFR121.2507, 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR121.2519, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2526, 21CFR121.2535,
100 • MONOGRAPHS
Di phenolic Acid
21CFR12L2541, 21CFR121.2569
Other Names:
Aerosol OT (American Cyanamid)
Aerosol OT-100 (American Cyanamid)
Di-(2-Ethylhexyl) Sodium Sulfosuccinate
Monawet MO-70 (Mona)
Monawet MO-70 RP (Mona)
Monawet MO-84 R2W (Mona)
Nekal WT-27 (GAF)
Sodium Di-(2-Ethylhexyl) Sulfosuccinate
Sodium Dioctyl Sulfosuccinate
Solusol-75% (American Cyanamid)
Solusol-100% (American Cyanamid)
Triton GR-5 (Rohm & Haas)
DIOCTYL SUCCINATE
CAS Number: 2915-57-3
Definition: Dioctyl Succinate is the diester of an octyl
alcohol and succinic acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
o o
11 11
CgH^O — CCH 2 CH 2 C *
OC 9 H 17
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Di-(2-Ethylhexyl) Succinate
Wickenol 159 (Wickhen)
DIPENTENE
RD Number: 977051-10-7
Definition: Dipentene is the terpene that conforms to
the formula:
CH 3
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Dipentene No. 122 (Hercules)
DL-Limonene
DIPHENOLIC ACID
CAS Number: 126-00-1
Definition: Diphenolic Acid is the substituted aro-
matic alcohol that conforms to the formula:
HO
CH 2 CH 2 COOH
O
I
CH 3
OH
Information Sources: MI
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Diphenylene Sulfide
Direct Brown 2
DIPHENYLENE SULFIDE
CAS Number: 132-65-0
Definition: Diphenylene Sulfide is the aromatic com-
pound that conforms to the formula:
Other Names:
Dibenzothiophene (Evans Chemetics)
DIPHENYL METHANE
CAS Number: 101-81-5
Definition: Diphenyl Methane is the aromatic com-
pound that conforms to the formula:
OO
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Benzyl Benzene
DIPOTASSIUM PHOSPHATE
CAS Number: USiA 1-4
Definition: Dipotassium Phosphate is the inorganic
salt that conforms generally to the formula:
k 2 hpo 4
Information Sources: FCC, HP, MAR, MI,
21CFR121.101, 21 CFR12 1.2520
Other Names:
Potassium Phosphate, Dibasic
DIPROPYLENE GLYCOL
CAS Number: 110-98-5
Definition: Dipropylene Glycol is a mixture of diols
that conforms generally to the formula:
CH3CHCH2
OH
-O — CH 2 CHCH 3
I
OH
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2531,
21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Di-l,2-Propylene Glycol
DIRECT BLACK 38
CAS Number: 1937-37-7
Definition: Direct Black 38 is classed chemically as a
trisazo color. It conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: CL30235
DIRECT BLACK 131
CAS Number: 6486-54-0
Definition: Direct Black 131 is classed chemically as a
trisazo color. It conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: CI 30270
DIRECT BLUE 6
CAS Number: 2602-46-2
Definition: Direct Blue 6 is classed chemically as a
disazo color. It conforms to the formula:
HjN OH
Information Sources: CI 226 1
DIRECT BROWN 1
CAS Number: 3811-71-0
Definition: Direct Brown 1 is classed chemically as a
trisazo color. It conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: CI 30045
DIRECT BROWN 1:2
CAS Number: 2586-58-5
Definition: Direct Brown 1:2 is classed chemically as
a trisazo color. It conforms to the formula:
n=n-/~Vs
Information Sources: CI 301 10
Other Names:
Direct Brown 1A
DIRECT BROWN 2
CAS Number: 2429-82-5
Definition: Direct Brown 2 is classed chemically as a
disazo color. It conforms to the formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS ® 101
Direct Brown 2 (Cont)
Disodium EDTA
Information Sources: CI 2231 1
DIRECT BROWN 31
CAS Number: 2A29-&1-4
Definition: Direct Brown 31 is classed chemically as a
polyazo color. It conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: CI 35660
DIRECT BROWN 154
CAS Number: 6360-54-9
Definition: Direct Brown 154 is classed chemically as
a trisazo color. It conforms to the formula:
Na °° C V NH ?
Information Sources: CI 30120
(9//zer Names:
Erie Brown 3GN (Allied)
DIRECT ORANGE 6
CAS Number: 6637-88-3
Definition: Direct Orange 6 is classed chemically as a
disazo color. It conforms to the formula:
H 3 C, ,NH„ H ;
NaOjS ^NH,
Information Sources: CI 23375
DIRECT RED 23
CAS Number: 3441-14-3
Definition: Direct Red 23 is classed chemically as a
disazo color. It conforms to the formula:
OH OH
Information Sources: CI 29160
0*/zer Names:
Chloramine Fast Scarlet 4B (Sandoz)
Fast Scarlet 4BSA
102 • MONOGRAPHS
-NH-CCH a
DIRECT RED 81
CAS Number: 2610-1 1-9
Definition: Direct Red 81 is classed chemically as a
disazo color. It conforms to the formula:
5-^ 7-N-N-// Vn=N~
Information Sources: CI 28 160
Other Names:
Pyrazol Fast Red 8BL (Sandoz)
DIRECT VIOLET 48
CAS Number: 37279-54-2
Definition: Direct Violet 48 is classed chemically as a
disazo color. It conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: CI 29 125
DIRECT YELLOW 12
CAS Number: 10359-84-9
Definition: Direct Yellow 12 is classed chemically as a
disazo color. It conforms to the formula:
S0 3 Na NaO a S
Information Sources: CI 24895
Other Names:
Chrysophenine G (Sandoz)
DIRECT YELLOW 81
RD Number: 977058-74-4
Definition: Direct Yellow 81 is a commercial color
described in The Colour Index. The exact compo-
sition of this color has not been disclosed.
Information Sources: CI
DISODIUM EDTA
CAS Number: 139-33-3
Definition: Disodium EDTA is the substituted
amine that conforms to the formula:
o
ii
NaOCCH 2
CH 2 CONa
\ /
NCH 2 CH 2 N
/ \
hocch/ ch 2 coh
II II
o o
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Disodium EDTA (Com)
Disodium Monodeceth-6 Sulfosuccinate
Information Sources: CTFA, BP, BPC, FCC, MAR,
MI, USD, USP, 21CFR121.271, 21CFR121.1056,
21CFR121.2507, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2535
Other Names:
Disodium Edetate
Disodium Ethylenediaminetetraacetate
Hamp-Ene Na 2 (Hampshire)
Perma Kleer Di Crystals (Onyx)
Sequestrene Na 2 (Ciba-Geigy)
DISODIUM EDTA-COPPER
RD Number: 977061-76-9
Definition: Disodium EDTA-Copper is a copper
chelate of Disodium EDTA (q.v.).
Information Sources: 21CFR8.8006
Other Names:
Copper Versenate
Hamp-Ene 13.5% Copper Chelate (Hampshire)
Hamp-Ene Copper Chelate #55-505 (Hampshire)
Disodium [[N,N'- 1 ,2-Ethanediylbis
[N-(Carboxymethyl) Glycinato]]
(4-)-N,N',0,0',0 N ,0 N ] Cuprate (2-)
DISODIUM LAURIMINODIPROPION-
ATE
CAS Number: 3655-00-3
Definition: Disodium Lauriminodipropionate is the
disodium salt of a substituted propionic acid. It
conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 ~N(CH 2 CH 2 COONa) 2
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Deriphat 160 (General Mills)
Disodium N-Lauryl-/Mminodipropionate
DISODIUM MONOCETEARYL
SULFOSUCCINATE
RD Number: 977063-91-4
Definition: Disodium Monocetearyl Sulfosuccinate is
the disodium salt of a Cetearyl Alcohol (q.v.) half
ester of sulfosuccinic acid. It conforms to the
formula:
o
o
II
RO — CCHCH 2 C-ONa
I
S0 3 Na
where R is the cetearyl radical.
Other Names:
Varsulf H-88 (Ashland)
DISODIUM MONOCOCAMIDO
MEA-SULFOSUCCINATE
RD Number: 977059-35-0
Definition: Disodium Monococamido MEA-
Sulfosuccinate is a disodium salt of a substituted
ethanolamide half ester of sulfosuccinic acid. It
conforms to the formula:
O o
II II II
RC — NH-CH 2 CH 2 — CCHCH 2 C-ONa
S0 3 Na
o
II
where RC- is the coconut acid radical.
Other Names:
Disodium Cocoylmonoethanolamide
Sulfosuccinate
Rewopol SBC 212 (Rewo)
DISODIUM MONOCOCAMIDO
MIPA-SULFOSUCCINATE
RD Number: 977068-19-1
Definition: Disodium Monococamido MIPA-
Sulfosuccinate is a disodium salt of a substituted
isopropanolamide half ester of sulfosuccinic acid.
It conforms to the formula:
o o o
II II II
RC — NH — CH 2 CHO — CCHCH 2 C — ONa
I I
CH 3 S0 3 Na
o
II
where RC- is the coconut acid radical.
Other Names:
Monomate CPA-40 (Mona)
DISODIUM MONOCOCAMIDO-
SULFOSUCCINATE
RD Number: 977056-65-7
Definition: Disodium Monococamidosulfosuccinate
is the disodium salt of the monococoyl amide of
sulfosuccinic acid. It conforms generally to the
formula:
o
II II
R-NH — CCHCH 2 C — ONa
I
S0 3 Na
where R represents the coconut fatty radicals.
Other Names:
Schercopol CMS-NA (Scher Bros.)
DISODIUM MONODECETH-6
SULFOSUCCINATE
RD Number: 977069-19-4
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS » 103
Disodium Monodeceth-6
Sulfosuccinate (Cont)
Definition: Disodium Monodeceth-6 Sulfosuccinate
is a disodium salt of the half ester of an ethoxy-
lated decyl alcohol and sulfosuccinic acid. It con-
forms generally to the formula:
o o
II II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 8 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n O-CCHCH 2 C-ONa
S0 3 Na
where n has an average value of 6.
Other Names:
Aerosol A-102 (American Cyanamid)
DISODIUM MONOISODECYL
SULFOSUCCINATE
RD Number: 977069-20-7
Definition: Disodium Monoisodecyl Sulfosuccinate is
the disodium salt of a half ester of a branched
chain decyl alcohol and sulfosuccinic acid, it
conforms generally to the formula:
II II
RO — CCHCH 2 C— ONa
I
S0 3 Na
where R represents the isodecyl radical
Other Names:
Aerosol A-268 (American Cyanamid)
DISODIUM MONOLANETH-5
SULFOSUCCINATE
RD Number: 977059-29-2
Definition: Disodium Monolaneth-5 Sulfosuccinate
is a disodium salt of the half ester of sulfosuccinic
acid. It conforms generally to the formula:
o
II II
R^CCHCH 2 C-
S0 3 Na
-ONa
where R is derived from Laneth-5 (q.v.).
Other Names:
Rewolan 5 (Rewo)
DISODIUM MONOLAURAMIDO
MEA-SULFOSUCCINATE
RD Number: 977068-20-4
Definition: Disodium Monolauramido MEA~
Sulfosuccinate is a disodium salt of a substituted
ethanolamide half ester of sulfosuccinic acid. It
conforms to the formula:
O
II II II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C - NH — CH 2 CH 2 — CCHGH 2 C — ONa
S0 3 Na
Other Names:
Rewopol SB-L203 (Rewo)
104 • MONOGRAPHS
Disodium Monomyristamido
MEA-Sulfosuccinate
DISODIUM MONOLAURAMIDO-
SULFOSUCCINATE
RD Number: 977056-66-8
Definition: Disodium Monolauramidosulfosuccinate
is the disodium salt of the monolauryl amide of
sulfosuccinic acid. It conforms generally to the
formula:
o o
II II
-CCHCH 2 C-
I
S0 3 Na
-ONa
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 — NH-
Other Names:
Anionyx 12S (Onyx)
DISODIUM MONOLAURETH-
SULFOSUCCINATE
RD Number: 977062-04-6
Definition: Disodium Monolaurethsulfosuccinate is
the disodium salt of an ethoxylated partially esteri-
fied sulfosuccinic acid. It conforms generally to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n O-
O O
II II
-CCHCH 2 C — ONa
S0 3 Na
where n averages between 1 and 4.
Other Names:
Cyclonate 103 (Witco/Cyclo Div)
Emcol43OO(07/co)
Rewopol SBFA 30 (Rewo)
Rewopol SBFA 30/ C (Rewo)
DISODIUM MONOLAURYL
SULFOSUCCINATE
CAS Number: 13192-12-6
Definition: Disodium Monolauryl Sulfosuccinate is
the disodium salt of a lauryl alcohol half ester of
sulfosuccinic acid. It conforms to the formula:
O O
II II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 O-CCHCH 2 C™~ONa
S0 3 Na
Other Names:
Cyclonate 105 (Witco/Cyclo Div.)
Rewopol SBW (Rewo)
DISODIUM MONOMYRISTAMIDO
MEA-SULFOSUCCINATE
RD Number: 977063-92-5
Definition: Disodium Monomyristamido MEA-
Sulfosuccinate is a disodium salt of a substituted
ethanolamide half ester of sufosuccinic acid. It
conforms to the formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Disodium Monomyristamido
MEA-Sulfosuccinate (Com)
O
II II II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 12 C — NH — CH 2 CH 2 — CCHCH 2 C — ONa
I
S0 3 Na
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Disodium Myristamido MEA-Sulfosuccinate
DISODIUM MONOMYRISTAMIDO-
SULFOSUCCINATE
RD Number: 977056-68-0
Definition: Disodium Monomyristamidosulfo-
succinate is the disodium salt of the monomyristyl
amide of sulfosuccinic acid. It conforms generally
to the formula:
-ONa
O O O
II li II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 12 C — NH — CCHCH 2 C -
S0 3 Na
Other Names:
Emcol4100M(»7/a?)
DISODIUM MONONONOXYNOL-10
SULFOSUCCINATE
RD Number: 977069-21-8
Definition: Disodium Monononoxynol-10 Sulfosuc-
cinate is a disodium salt of the half ester of Nonox-
ynol-10 (q.v.) and sulfosuccinic acid. It conforms
generally to the formula:
o o
II II
C 9 H 19 C 6 H 4 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n O — CCHCH 2 C — ONa
S0 3 Na
where n has an average value of 10.
Other Names:
Aerosol A- 103 {American Cyanamid)
DISODIUM MONOOLEAMIDO
MIPA-SULFOSUCCINATE
RD Number: 977060-65-3
Definition: Disodium Monooleamido MIPA-
Sulfosuccinate is the disodium salt of a substituted
isopropanolamide half ester of sulfosuccinic acid.
It conforms to the formula:
O OO
II II II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 C — NH — CH 2 CHO — CCHCH 2 C — ONa
CH 3 S0 3 Na
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Disodium Oleamido MIPA-Sulfosuccinate
Disodium Oleoyl Isopropanolamide
Sulfosuccinate
Disodium Monotallamido
MEA-Sulfosuccinate
Oleoyl Monoisopropanolamide Disodium
Sulfosuccinate
Soleterge 8 (Hodag)
DISODIUM MONOOLEAMIDO-
SULFOSUCCINATE
RD Number: 977056-69-1
Definition: Disodium Monooleamidosulfosuccinate
is the disodium salt of the monooleyl amide of
sulfosuccinic acid. It conforms generally to the
formula:
CH 3 <CH 2 ) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 C-
O O
N II
-NH — CCHCH 2 C — ONa
S0 3 Na
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Emcol 4161L (Witco)
Standapol SH-IOO (Henkel)
Standapol SH-135 Special (Henkel)
DISODIUM MONORICINOLEAMIDO
MEA-SULFOSUCCINATE
RD Number: 977060-63-1
Definition: Disodium Monoricinoleamido MEA-
Sulfosuccinate is a disodium salt of a substituted
ethanolamide half ester of sulfosuccinic acid. It
conforms to the formula:
o o o
II II II
CH 3 {CH 2 ) 5 CHCH e CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 C — NH - CH 2 CH 2 0— CCHCH 2 C — ONa
I I
OH S0 3 Na
Other Names:
Disodium Ricinoleyl Monoethanolamide
Sulfosuccinate
Rewoderm S-1333 (Rewo)
DISODIUM MONOSTEARYL
SULFOSUCCINATE
CAS Number: 26446-37-7
Definition: Disodium Monostearyl Sulfosuccinate is
the disodium salt of a stearyl alcohol half ester of
sulfosuccinic acid. It conforms to the formula:
o o
II I]
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 CH 2 0-CCHCH 2 C-0Na
SO.Na
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2571
Other Names:
Aerosol 18 (American Cyanamid)
DISODIUM MONOTALLAMIDO
MEA-SULFOSUCCINATE
RD Number: 977069-22-9
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 105
Disodium Monotallamiao
MEA-Sulfosuccinate (Cont)
Definition: Disodium Monotallamido MEA-
Sulfosuccinate is a disodium salt of a substituted
ethanolamide half ester of sulfosuccinic acid. It
conforms generally to the formula:
O
II II II
RC™NH^CH 2 CH 2 0™CCHCH 2 C---ONa
S0 3 Na
o
where R£- is the tall oil acid radical.
Other Names:
Product E-413 (American Cyanamid)
DISODIUM MONOUNDECYLENAMIDO
MEA-SULFOSUCCINATE
RD Number: 977060-64-2
Definition: Disodium Monoundecylenamido MEA-
Sulfosuccinate is the disodium salt of a substituted
ethanolamide half ester of sulfosuccinic acid. It
conforms to the formula:
CH 2 - CH(CH 2 ) 8 C — NH — CH 2 CH 2 -
o
II II
-CCHCH 2 C-ONa
I
S0 3 Na
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Disodium Undecylenoyl Monoethanolamide
Sulfosuccinate
Rewocid SBU 185 (Rewo)
SteinazidSBU 185 (Rewo)
DISODIUM PHOSPHATE
CAS Number: 7782-85-6
Definition: Disodium Phosphate is the inorganic salt
that conforms to the formula:
Na 2 HP0 4
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DDR, EGY, EP, FCC, FIN, IND, ITA,
MAR, Ml, PF, PJ, PN, POR, ROM, USP,
USSR, YUG, 21CFR121J01, 21CFR121.1088,
21CFR121.2005, 21CFR121.2514
Other Names:
Disodium Orthophosphate
Sodium Phosphate, Dibasic
DISODIUM PYROPHOSPHATE
CAS Number; 7758-16-9
Definition: Disodium Pyrophosphate is the inorganic
salt that conforms generally to the formula:
Na 2 H 2 P 2 7
Information Sources: FCC, MI
Other Names:
Disodium Dihydrogen Pyrophosphate
Disperse Red 1
SAPP
Sodium Acid Pyrophosphate
DISOYAMINE
RD Number: 977064-26-8
Definition: Disoyamine is a secondary aliphatic
amine derived from Soya Acid (q.v.). It con-
forms generally to the formula:
R 2 NH
where R represents the soya radical.
Other Names:
Armeen 2S (Armak)
DISPERSE BLUE 1
CAS Number: 2475-45-8
Definition: Disperse Blue 1 is classed chemically as an
anthraquinone color. It conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: CI 64500
Other Names:
Artisil Blue SAP Cone (Sandoz)
Celliton Blue BB Supra {GAF)
Celliton Blue GA EX (GAF)
1,4,5,8-Tetraaminoanthraquinone
DISPERSE BLUE 3
CAS Number: 2475-46-9
Definition: Disperse Blue 3 is classed chemically as an
anthraquinone color. It conforms to the formula:
NHCH 3
NHCH 2 CH 2 OH
Information Sources: CI 61505
Other Names:
Artisil Blue BSG (Sandoz)
DISPERSE RED 1
CAS Number: 2872-52-8
Definition: Disperse Red 1 is classed chemically as a
monoazo color. It conforms to the formula:
106 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Disperse Red 1 (Cont)
o*H? V.../V
C-HoOiK
\
CH 2 CH 2 OH
Information Sources: CI 11110
Other Names:
Artisil Scarlet GP Cone (Sandoz)
DISPERSE RED 11
CAS Number: 2872-48-2
Definition: Disperse Red 1 1 is classed chemically as
an anthraquinone color. It conforms to the for-
mula:
O NH 2
OCH,
O NH 2
Information Sources: CI 62015
Other Names:
Solvent Violet 26
DISPERSE RED 17
CAS Number: 3179-89-3
Definition: Disperse Red 17 is a commercial color
described in The Colour Index. The exact compo-
sition of this color has not been disclosed.
Information Sources: CI 11210
Other Names:
Artisil Red R Cone (Sandox)
Celliton Red GGA EX Cone (GAF)
DISPERSE VIOLET 4
CAS Number: 1220-94-6
Definition: Disperse Violet 4 is classed chemically as
an anthraquinone color. It conforms to the for-
mula:
o nhch 3
Information Sources: CI 61 105
Other Names:
Artisil Direct Violet BP (Sandoz)
Celliton Violet 6BA (GAF)
Solvent Violet 12
DISPERSE YELLOW 1
CAS Number: 119-15-3
Di-TEA-Palmitoyl Aspartate
Definition: Disperse Yellow 1 is classed chemically as
an monoazo color. It conforms to the formula:
N0 2
2 N
NrriN^/ \-OH
Information Sources: CI 10345
Other Names:
Celliton Yellow RRA (GAF)
DISPERSE YELLOW 3
CAS Number: 2832-40-8
Definition: Disperse Yellow 3 is classed chemically as
a monoazo color. It conforms to the formula:
HO
O
tl
CH 3 C — HN
// w
N=N
Information Sources: CI 11855
Other Names:
Artisil Yellow G (Sandoz)
Intrasperse Yellow GBA Extra
(Crompton & Knowles)
DISTEARYL THIODIPROPIONATE
CAS Number: 693-36-7
Definition: Distearyl Thiodipropionate is the diester
of stearyl alcohol and 3,3'-Thiodipropionic Acid
(q.v.). It conforms to the formula:
o
II
CH2CH2C — OCH2(CH2)isC'H3
\ o
I II
CH2CH2C — OCr^fCHg) igCi-13
Information Sources: MAR, 21CFR121.2005,
21CFR121.2514, 21CFR121.2520
DI-TEA-PALMITOYL ASPARTATE
RD Number: 977064-58-6
Definition: Di-TEA-Palmitoyl Aspartate is the tri-
ethanolamine salt of the palmitic amide of aspartic
acid. It conforms to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 C — NH — CHCH 2 COOH * N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 3
COOH«N(CH 2 CH 9 OH) 3
Other Names:
Pat-30 (Katsura)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 107
Ditridecyl Sodium Sulfosuccinate
DITRIDECYL SODIUM
SULFOSUCCINATE
CAS Number: 2673-22-5
Definition: Ditridecyl Sodium Sulfosuccinate is the
sodium salt of the diester of Tridecyl Alcohol (q.v.)
and sulfosuccinic acid. It conforms to the formula:
0™C — OCH 2 (CH 2 ) 11 CH 3
H-C-S0 3 Na
CH 2
= C — OCHafCHaJnCHg
Information Sources: 21 CFR 12 1.2520,
21CFR121.2571
Other Names:
Aerosol TR-70 (American Cyanamid)
DITRIDECYL THIODIPROPIONATE
CAS Number: 10595-72-9
Definition: Ditridecyl Thiodipropionate is the diester
of Tridecyl Alcohol (q.v.) and 3,3'-Thiodipropionic
Acid (q.v.). It conforms generally to the formula:
Dodoxynol-5
ch 2 ch 2 c ■
-OC 13 H 2
i u
I II
CH 2 CH 2 C — OC 13 H 27
Other Names:
Di(Tridecyl) Thiodipropionate
DMDM HYDANTOIN
RD Number: 977056-70-4
Definition: DMDM Hydantoin is the organic com-
pound that conforms to the formula:
CH 2 OH
I
H 3 C
H 3 C
0>
/NO
N
CH 2 OH
Other Names:
Dantoin DMDMH-55 (Glyco)
1 ,3-Dimethylol-5,5-Dimethyl Hydantoin
DMHF
RD Number: 977056-71-5
Definition: DMHF is the resin formed by heating
MDM Hydantoin (q.v.).
Other Names:
Dantoin DMHF {Glyco)
Dantoin DMHF-75 (Glyco)
Dimethyl Hydantoin Formaldehyde Resin
DM HYDANTOIN
RD Number: 977056-72-6
Definition: DM Hydantoin is the organic compound
that conforms to the formula:
Other Names:
Dantoin DMH (Glyco)
5,5-Dimethyl Hydantoin
DODECYLBENZENE SULFONIC ACID
CAS Number: 27176-87-0
Definition: Dodecylbenzene Sulfonic Acid is the
substituted aromatic acid that conforms generally
to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2
/ ^
S0 3 H
Information Sources: 21 CFR 12 1.25 19
Other Names:
Bio Soft S-IQQ (Stepan)
Carsosulf UL-100 (Carson)
Conco AAS-98 (Continental Chemical)
Richonic Acid B (Richardson)
Sulframin 1298 Sulfonic Acid (Witco)
DODECYL GALLATE
CAS Number: 1166-52-5
Definition: Dodecyl Gallate is the ester of gallic acid
that conforms to the formula:
C— OCH 2 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 3
Information Sources: BP, BPC, MAR
2-DODECYL TETRADECANOL
RD Number: 977056-73-7
Definition: 2-Dodecyl Tetradecanol is the aliphatic
alcohol that conforms to the formula:
H
I
CH 3 (CH 2 ) n — C — (CHg^CHg
I
CH 2 OH
DODOXYNOL-5
RD Number: 977064-27-9
Definition: Dodoxynol-5 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
108 * MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Dodoxynoi~5 (Cont)
where n has an average value of 5.
Other Names:
PEG-5 Dodecyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (5) Dodecyl
Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (5) Dodecyl Phenyl Ether
T-DET DD-5 (Thompson- Hay ward)
DODOXYNOL-6
RD Number: 977064-28-0
Definition: Dodoxynol-6 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
C 12 H 25 C 6 H 4 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 6.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
PEG-6 Dodecyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 300 Dodecyl
Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (6) Dodecyl
Phenyl Ether
Tergitol 12-P-6 (Union Carbide)
DODOXYNOL-7
RD Number: 977064-29-1
Definition: Dodoxynol-7 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
C 12 H 25 C 6 H 4 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 7.
Other Names:
PEG-7 Dodecyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (7) Dodecyl Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (7) Dodecyl Phenyl Ether
T-DET DD-7 (Thompson- Hay ward)
DODOXYNOL-9
RD Number: 977064-30-4
Definition: Dodoxynol-9 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
Ci 2 H 25 C 6 H 4 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 9.
Other Names:
PEG-9 Dodecyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 450 Dodecyl
Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (9) Dodecyl
Phenyl Ether
Tergitol 12-P-9 (Union Carbide)
Drosera Extract
DODOXYNOL-12
RD Number: 977064-31-5
Definition: Dodoxynol-12 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
Ci 2 H 25 C 6 H 4 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 12.
Other Names:
PEG-12 Dodecyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 600 Dodecyl
Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (12) Dodecyl
Phenyl Ether
Tergitol 12-P-12 (Union Carbide)
DOMIPHEN BROMIDE
CAS Number: 538-71-6
Definition: Domiphen Bromide is the quaternary
ammonium salt that conforms to the formula:
CH,
/ ^— OCH 2 CH 2 — N — (CH 2 ) n CH 3
CH 3
Br"
Information Sources: CTFA, BP, BPC, MAR, MI,
USAN, USD
Other Names:
Dodecyldimethyl (2-Phenoxyethyl) Ammonium
Bromide
Fungitex R (Ciba-Geigy)
DRIED EGG YOLK
RD Number: 977064-32-6
Definition: Dried Egg Yolk is the product obtained
by the dehydration of the yolk of chicken eggs.
Information Sources: 21CFR42.60
Other Names:
Egg Yolk Solids Type Y-l (Henningson)
DROSERA
RD Number: 977000-93-3
Definition: Drosera is a plant material obtained from
the flowering plant Drosera rotundifolia.
Information Sources: AUS, BEL, MAR, MI, NED,
PF
DROSERA EXTRACT
RD Number: 977064-33-7
Definition: Drosera Extract is an extract derived
from the flowering plant Drosera rotundifolia.
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 109
MONOGRAPHS
E
EDTA
CAS Number: 60-00-4
Definition: EDTA is the substituted amine that con-
forms to the formula:
HOOCCH 2 CH 2 COOH
N — CH 2 CH 2 — N
/ \
HOOCCH 2 CH 2 COOH
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, MI, NF, ROM,
21CFR121.2526
Other Names:
Cheelox BF Acid (GAF)
Edetic Acid
Ethylene Diamine Tetra Acetic Acid
Hamp-Ene Acid (Hampshire)
Perma Kleer Acid (Onyx)
Questex 4H (Stauffer)
Sequestrene A A (Ciba-Geigy)
Versene (Dow)
EGG
RD Number: 977009-67-8
Definition: Egg is the entire content of chicken eggs.
Other Names:
Whole Fresh Eggs
EGG OIL
CAS Number: MX8001-17-0
Definition: Egg Oil is the oil obtained by extraction of
the yolks of fresh chicken eggs.
Information Sources: CTFA, MI
Other Names:
EmCon E (Fanning)
EGG POWDER
RD Number: 977054-46-8
Definition: Egg Powder is a powder obtained from
the dried whole chicken egg.
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR42.30
Other Names:
Egg (Whole) Powder
Egg Solids (Whole Powder)
Sol-U-Tein E (Fanning)
Spray Dried Whole Egg Solids Type W-l
(Henningsori)
Whole Dried Egg
ENGLISH OAK EXTRACT
Definition: English Oak Extract is an extract
of the bark of Quercus robur.
ERGOCALCIFEROL
CAS Number: 1406-16-2
Definition: Ergocalciferol is the vitamin that conforms
to the formula:
HO
Information Sources: ARG, BP, BPC, BRA, CZE,
DA, DDR, EGY, FCC, FIN, IND, ITA, MAR,
Ml, NFJ, PJ, PN, POL, POR, ROM, USD, USP.
YUG, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Viosterol
Vitamin D
Vitamin D 2
ERYTHORBIC ACID
CAS Number: 89-65-6
Definition: Erythorbic Acid is an isomer of ascorbic
acid with one twentieth of the vitamin C activity of
L-ascorbic acid. It conforms to the formula:
CH 2 OH
I
HO-CH n O
HO OH
Information Sources: FCC, MAR, MI,
21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Isoascorbic Acid
Neo-Cebicure (Merck)
110 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Escin
ESCIN
CAS Number: 6805-41-0
Definition: Escin is a saponin occurring in the seed of
the horse chestnut tree, Aesculus hypocastanum.
Information Sources: MI
ESCULIN
CAS Number: 531-75-9
Definition: Esculin is a glucoside compound
originally obtained from the leaves and bark of the
horse chestnut tree, Aesculus hippocastanum. It
conforms to the formula:
HO
CH 2 OH
?H
CX
OH
OH
Information Sources: MAR, MI
Other Names:
Compound 1665 (Penick)
Esculoside
ETHANOLAMINE
CAS Number: 141-43-5
Definition: Ethanolamine is the monoamine that
conforms to the formula:
NH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OH
Information Sources: CTFA, AUS, BPC, EGY, IND,
KOR, MAR, MI, NF, 21CFR121.2519,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2534
Other Names:
2-Aminoethanol
Monoethanolamine
ETHANOLAMINE
DITHIODIGLYCOLATE
RD Number: 977056-74-8
Definition: Ethanolamine Dithiodiglycolate is the
organic salt that conforms to the formula;
- +
S — CH 2 COO NH 3 CH 2 CH 2 OH
S— CH 2 COO NH 3 CH 2 CH 2 OH
- +
Other Names:
Monoethanolamine Dithiodiglycolate
Ethoxydiglycol
ETHANOLAMINE THIOGLYCOLATE
CAS Number: 126-97-6
Definition: Ethanolamine Thioglycolate is the salt of
thioglycolic acid and ethanolamine that conforms
to the formula:
HSCH 2 COO H 3 NCH 2 CH 2 OH
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Monoethanolamine Thioglycolate
ETHER
CAS Number: 60-29-7
Definition: Ether is the volatile compound
conforming to the formula: >
CH3CH 2 — O — CH 2 CH3
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, FIN, HUN, IND, KOR,
MAR, MEX, MI, PF, PJ, PN, POR, ROM, USD,
USP, USSR, WHO, YUG, 27CFR212.79
Other Names:
Diethyl Ether
Ethyl Ether
ETHIODIZED OIL
CAS Number: MX80O8-53-5
Definition: Ethiodized Oil is the ethyl ester of the
iodinated fatty acids obtained from the oil ex-
pressed from poppy seeds.
Information Sources: MAR, MI, US AN, USP
Other Names:
Iodorga (CEP)
ETHOXYDIGLYCOL
CAS Number: 111-90-0
Definition: Ethoxydiglycol is the aliphatic ether
alcohol that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 CH 2 OCH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH 2 OH
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, MI,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2571
Other Names:
Carbitol ( Union Carbide)
Diethylene Glycol Monoethyl Ether
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 111
Ethoxydiglycol Acetate
ETHOXYDIGLYCOL ACETATE
CAS Number: 629-38-9
Definition: Ethoxydiglycol Acetate is the ester of
Ethoxydiglycol (q.v,) and acetic acid that
conforms to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 C — OCH 2 CH20CH2CH 2 OCH 2 CH3
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Carbitol Acetate (Union Carbide)
Diethylene Glycol Monoethyl Ether
Acetate
ETHOXYETHANOL
CAS Number: 629-14-1
Definition: Ethoxyethanol is the aliphatic ether
alcohol that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 CH 2 OCH 2 CH 2 OH
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, MI,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2562
Other Names:
Cellosolve (Union Carbide)
Dowanol EE (Dow)
Ethylene Glycol Monoethyl Ether
Oxitol Glycol Ether (Shell)
ETHOXYETHANOL ACETATE
CAS Number: 111-15-9
Definition: Ethoxyethanol Acetate is the ester of
Ethoxyethanol (q.v.) and acetic acid that conforms
to the formula:
O
tl
CH 3 C — OCH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH 3
Information Sources: CTFA, MI, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Cellosolve Acetate (Union Carbide)
Ethylene Glycol Monoethyl Ether Acetylated
ETHYL ACETATE
CAS Number: 141-78-6
Definition: Ethyl Acetate is the ester of ethyl alcohol
and acetic acid. It conforms to the formula:
II
CH 3 C — OCH 2 CH 3
Information Sources: CZE, FCC, MAR, MI, NF,
YUG, 21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.2507,
21CFR121.2569, 21CFR212.78
Ethyl Diisopropylcinnamate
ETHYL ASPARTATE
CAS Number: 2im-&5-5
Definition: Ethyl Aspartate is the ester of ethyl
alcohol and aspartic acid. It conforms to the
formula:
o
II
HOOCCH 2 CHC - OCH 2 CH 3
I
NH 2
ETHYL CARBONATE
CAS Number: 105-58-8
Definition: Ethyl Carbonate is the diethyl ester of
carbonic acid. It conforms to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 CH 2 OCOCH 2 CH 3
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Diethyl Carbonate
ETHYLCELLULOSE
CAS Number: PM9004-57-3
Definition: Ethylcellulose is the ethyl ether of
cellulose prepared from the reaction of alkali
cellulose with ethyl chloride.
Information Sources: FCC, KOR, MAR, MI, NF,
21CFR121J01, 21CFR121.230, 21CFR f i21.1087,
21CFR121.2514
Other Names:
Cellulose Ethyl Ether
Ethocel (Dow)
ETHYL DIHYDROXYPROPYL PABA
RD Number: 977064-61-1
Definition: Ethyl Dihydroxypropyl PABA is the ester
of ethyl alcohol and p-dihydroxypropyl
aminobenzoic acid. It conforms to the formula:
HOCH 2 CH 2 CH 2
N
U \\~C-OCH 2 CH 3
HOCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 \=^
Other Names:
Amerscreen P (Amerchol)
Ethyl Dihydroxypropyl p-Aminobenzoate
ETHYL DIISOPROPYLCINNAMATE
RD Number: 977064-62-2
Definition: Ethyl Diisopropylcinnamate is the ester of
ethyl alcohol and diisopropylcinnamic acid. It
conforms to the formula:
112 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Ethyl Diisopropylcinnamate (Com.)
Ethyl Hexanediol
CH 3
CH 3 — CH
C y— CH= CHC — OCH 2 CH 3
O
II
CH, — CH
CH,
ETHYLENE/ACRYLATE COPOLYMER
RD Number: 977064-63-3
Definition: Ethylene/ Aery late Copolymer is the
polymer of ethylene and a monomer consisting of
acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or one of their simple
esters.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2526,
21CFR121.2564
Other Names:
A-C Copolymer #540 {Allied)
ETHYLENE DICHLORIDE
CAS Number: 107-06-2
Definition: Ethylene Dichloride is the halogenated
aliphatic hydrocarbon that conforms to the
formula:
CI~CH 2 CH 2 — Cl
Information Sources: FCC, MI, 21CFR121.298,
21CFR121.1040, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
1 ,2-Dichloroethane
ETHYLENE/MALEIC ANHYDRIDE
COPOLYMER
RD Number: 977056-76-0
Definition: Ethylene/ Maleic Anhydride Copolymer is
a polymer synthesized from ethylene and maleic
anhydride monomers.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
EMA-91 {Monsanto)
ETHYLENE OXIDE
CAS Number: 75-21-8
Definition: Ethylene Oxide is the aliphatic oxide that
conforms to the formula:
CH 2 — CH2
o
Information Sources: MAR, MI, 21CFR121.2571,
21CFR123.200
ETHYLENE UREA
CAS Number: 120-93-4
Definition: Ethylene Urea is the heterocyclic
compound that conforms to the formula:
O
II
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
2-Imidazolidinone
2-Imidazolidone
ETHYL ESTER OF PVM/MA
COPOLYMER
RD Number: 977056-77-1
Definition: Ethyl Ester of PVM/MA Copolymer is a
polymer consisting of the partial ethyl ester of the
polycarboxylic resin formed from vinyl methyl
ether and maleic anhydride. It conforms generally
to the formula:
OCH 3
I
-CH 2 -CH-CH-CH
I I
o=c
I
HO
c=o
I
OCHoChU
Other Names:
Gantrez ES 225 {GAF)
ETHYL GLUTAMATE
RD Number: 977064-35-9
Definition: Ethyl Glutamate is the ester of ethyl
alcohol and glutamic acid. It conforms to the
formula:
o
II
HOOCCH 2 CH 2 CHC — OCH 2 CH 3
NH ?
Information Sources: MI
ETHYL HEXANEDIOL
CAS Number: 94-96-2
Definition: Ethyl Hexanediol is the aliphatic alcohol
that conforms to the formula:
CH2CH3
1
CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 - C H - CH - CH 2 OH
I
OH
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 113
Ethyl Hexanediol (Cont.)
Information Sources; MAR, MI, USD, USP XVIII
Other Names:
Ethohexadiol
2-Ethyl-l,3-Hexanediol
Octylene Glycol
ETHYL HYDROXYMETHYL
OLEYL OXAZOLINE
Definition: Ethyl Hydroxymethyl Oleyl Oxazoline is
the substituted heterocyclic compound that
conforms generally to the formula:
CH2CH3
HOCH 2 — C CH 2
I I
NL
Ethyl Vanillin
V
CH 2 (CH 2 ) 6 CH~CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 3
Other Names:
Alkaterge E (Commercial Solvents)
ETHYL METHACRYLATE
CAS Number: 97-63-2
Definition: Ethyl Methacrylate is the ester of ethyl
alcohol and methacrylic acid. It conforms to the
formula:
CH 2 — CHC — OCH 2 CH 3
CH 3
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2526,
21CFR121.2591
ETHYL MORRHUATE
RD Number: 977064-37-1
Definition: Ethyl Morrhuate is the ester of ethyl
alcohol and Cod Liver Oil (q.v.).
Other Names:
Cod Liver Oil Acid, Ethyl Ester
Liponate EM (Lipo)
ETHYLPARABEN
CAS Number: 120-47-8
Definition: Ethylparaben is the ester of ethyl alcohol
and p-hydroxybenzoic acid. It conforms to the
formula:
o
HO-Y^ \\-C-OCH 2 CH 3
Information Sources: MAR, MI, USP,
21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Betacide E (Beta)
Ethyl Parasept (Tenneco)
Ethyl p-Hydroxy Benzoate
Nipagin A (Nipa)
Protaben E (Protameen)
Tegosept E (Inolex)
ETHYL PERSATE
RD Number: 977064-38-2
Definition: Ethyl Persate is the ethyl ester of the fatty
acids derived from either apricot kernel oil or
peach kernel oil.
Other Names:
Persic Oil Acid, Ethyl Ester
ETHYL PHTHALYL ETHYL GLYCOLATE
CAS Number: 84-72-0
Definition: Ethyl Phthalyl Ethyl Glycolate is the
aromatic ester that conforms to the formula:
II It
C~OCH 2 C-OC 2 H 5
C-OC 2 H 5
ti
o
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2005,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2569
ETHYL SERINATE
RD Number: 977064-36-0
Definition: Ethyl Serinate is the ester of ethyl alcohol
and serine. It conforms to the formula:
o
II
HOCH 2 CHC — OCH 2 CH 3
NH 2
ETHYL VANILLIN
CAS Number: 121-32-4
Definition: Ethyl Vanillin is the substituted phenolic
that conforms to the formula:
CH2CH3
Information Sources: FCC, MAR, MI, NF, USD,
21CFR121.101
114 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Ethyl Vanillin (Cont)
Other Names:
3-Ethoxy-4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde
ETHYNYLESTRADIOL
CAS Number: 57-63-6
Definition: Ethynylestradiol is the steroid that con-
forms to the formula:
Ext D & C Green No. 1
HX
OH ^C = CH
Information Sources: MI, USD
EUCALYPTOL
CAS Number: 470-82-6
Definition: Eucalyptol is the organic compound that
conforms to the formula:
CH
H 3 C CH 3
It is the chief component of Eucalyptus Oil (q.v.).
Information Sources: ARG, BPC, BRA, EGY, ITA,
MAR, MEX, MI, NED, PF, POR,
21CFR121.1164
Other Names:
Cajeputol
Cineole
EUCALYPTUS EXTRACT
RD Number: 977064-65-5
Definition: Eucalyptus Extract is the extract of the
fresh leaves of Eucalyptus globulus and other
species of Eucalyptus.
Information Sources: HP, 21CFR121.1163
EUCALYPTUS OIL
CAS Number: MX8000-48-4
Definition: Eucalyptus Oil is the volatile oil obtained
from the fresh leaves of Eucalyptus globulus and
other species of Eucalyptus.
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BEL, BP, BPC,
BRA, CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, FCC, FIN, HUN,
IND, ITA, MAR, MI, NED, NF, PF, POL, POR,
ROM, USD, USSR, YUG, 21CFR12L1163
Other Names:
Oil of Eucalyptus
EUGENOL
CAS Number: 97-53-0
Definition: Eugenol is the substituted phenolic that
conforms to the formula:
OH
OCH,
CH 2 CH=CH 2
Information Sources: BP, BPC, DDR, FCC, FIN,
KOR, MAR, MI, PN, USD, USP, 21CFR121J01,
21CFR121.2535
Other Names:
Allylguaiacol
EUPHRASIA
RD Number: 977001-04-9
Definition: Euphrasia is a natural plant material
derived from the plant Euphrasia officinalis.
Information Sources: HP
Other Names:
Eyebright Herbs
EUPHRASIA EXTRACT
RD Number: 977059-74-7
Definition: Euphrasia Extract is an extract derived
from the plant Euphrasia officinalis.
Information Sources: HP
EVERLASTING EXTRACT
RD Number: 977064-66-6
Definition: Everlasting Extract is an extract derived
from the flowering plant Helichrysum italicum and
related species.
Information Sources: HP
EXT. D & C GREEN NO. 1
CAS Number: 10401-67-9
Definition: Ext. D & C Green No. 1 is a color classed
chemically as a nitroso color. It conforms to the
formula:
N— On
Fe
Na0 3 S
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS « 115
Ext D&C Green No. 1 (Cont)
The name Ext. D & C Green No, 1 can be used
only when applied to batches of color that have
been certified according to United States
certification regulations. The CTFA Adopted
Name for non-certified batches of this color is Acid
Green 1.
Information Sources: CI 10020, JC, M3, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR9.400
Other Names:
Ext. D&C Green #1 K-7104
(Kohnstamm)
K-7104 Ext. D&CGreen#l
(Kohnstamm)
EXT. D&C VIOLET NO. 2
CAS Number: 4430-18-6
Definition: Ext. D&C Violet No. 2 is a color classed
chemically as an anthraquinone color. It conforms
to the formula;
The name Ext. D&C Violet No. 2 can be used
only when applied to batches of color that have
been certified according to United States
certification regulations. The CTFA Adopted
Name for non-certified batches of this color is Acid
Violet 43.
Information Sources: CI 60730, JC, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR9.411
EXT. D&C YELLOW NO. 1
CAS Number: 587-98-4
Definition: Ext. D&C Yellow No. 1 is a color classed
chemically as a monoazo color. It conforms to the
formula:
SQ 3 Na
^yi^~} f5
The name Ext. D&C Yellow No. 1 can be used
only when applied to batches of color that have
been certified according to United States
Ext D&C Yellow No. 7 Aluminum Lake
certification regulations. The CTFA Adopted
Name for non-certified batches of this color is Acid
Yellow 36.
Information Sources:C\ 13065, JC, M3, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR9.301
Other Names:
Ext. D & C Yellow #1 K-7018
{Kohnstamm)
K-7018 Ext D&C Yellow #1
{Kohnstamm)
EXT. D&C YELLOW NO. 7
CAS Number: 846-70-8
Definition: Ext. D&C Yellow No. 7 is a color classed
chemically as a nitro color. It conforms to the
formula:
ONa
NaQ 3 S
The name Ext. D&C Yellow No. 7 can be used
only when applied to batches of color that have
been certified according to United States
certification regulations. The CTFA Adopted
Name for non-certified batches of this color is Acid
Yellow 1.
Information Sources: CI 10316, JC, M3, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR9.307
Other Names:
Ext. D&CYellow#7K-7164
{Kohnstamm)
FD & C Yellow No. 1 (Formerly)
K-7164 Ext. D&C Yellow #7
{Kohnstamm)
EXT. D&C YELLOW NO. 7
ALUMINUM LAKE
RD Number: 977058-76-6
Definition: Ext, D&C Yellow No. 7 Aluminum Lake
is an insoluble pigment composed of the aluminum
salt of Ext. D&C Yellow No. 7 extended on an
appropriate substrate in compliance with
21CFR9.440.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501
Other Names:
Ext. D&C Yellow #7 Aluminum Lake K-6298
{Kohnstamm)
K-6298 Ext. D&C Yellow #7 Aluminum Lake
{Kohnstamm)
116 ® MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS
F
FD & C BLUE NO. 1
CAS Number; 2650-18-2
Definition: FD & C Blue No. 1 is a color classed
chemically as a triphenylmethane color. It
conforms to the formula:
/T\
C?Hs
so 3
/ ~ CH2
C 2 H 5
The ammonium salt of this color is D & C Blue No.
4. The name FD & C Blue No. 1 can be used only
when applied to batches of color that have been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for non-
certified batches of this color is Acid Blue 9.
Information Sources: CI 42090, JC, M3, 21CFR8.206,
21CFR8.501,21CFR8.4021
FD & C BLUE NO. 1 ALUMINUM LAKE
RD Number: 977054-05-9
Definition: FD & C Blue No. 1 Aluminum Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of the aluminum salt
of FD & C Blue No. 1 extended on an alumina
substrate in compliance with 21CFR9.100.
Information Sources: CI 42090:2, 21CFR8.501
Other Names:
Atlas Lakolene B-3016 (Kohnstamm)
B-3016 Atlas Lakolene (Kohnstamm)
B-3347 Hi Dye Lakolene (Kohnstamm)
Hi Dye Lakolene B-3347 (Kohnstamm)
FD & C BLUE NO. 2
CAS Number: 860-22-0
Definition: FD & C Blue No. 2 is a color classed
chemically as an indigoid color. It conforms to the
formula:
o o
S0 3 Na
NaO
I
H H
The name FD & C Blue No. 2 can be used only
when applied to batches of color that have been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for non-
certified batches of this color is Acid Blue 74.
Information Sources: BP, BPC, CI 73015, DDR,
EGY, EEC E132, IND, JC, M3, MAR, MI, NED,
PJ, SWE, 21CFR8.501, 21CFR8.4022
FD & C BLUE NO. 2 ALUMINUM LAKE
CAS Number: 12227-85-9
Definition: FD & C Blue No. 2 Aluminum Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of the aluminum salt
of FD & C Blue No. 2 extended on an alumina
substrate in compliance with 21CFR9.100.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.501
Other Names:
Atlas Lakolene B-3017 (Kohnstamm)
B-3017 Atlas Lakolene (Kohnstamm)
FD & C GREEN NO- 3
CAS Number: 2353-49-5
Definition: FD & C Green No. 3 is a color classed
chemically as a triphenylmethane color. It
conforms to the formula:
c?Hs
-S0 3 Na
C 2 H 5
The name FD & C Green No. 3 can be used only
when applied to batches of color that have been
certified according to United States certification
regulations.
Information Sources: CI 42053, JC, SWE,
21CFR8.501,21CFR9.23
FD & C RED NO. 3
CAS Number: 568-63-8
Definition: FD & C Red No. 3 is a color classed
chemically as a xanthene color. It conforms to the
formula:
i
NaO
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 117
FD & C Red No. 3 (Cont)
The name FD & C Red No. 3 can be used only
when applied to batches of color that have been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for non-
certified batches of this color is Acid Red 51.
Information Sources: CI 45430, EEC E127, JC, M3,
MI, SWE, 21CFR8.242, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR8.4102
FD & C RED NO. 3 ALUMINUM LAKE
CAS Number: 12221-7^0
Definition: FD & C Red No. 3 Aluminum Lake is an
insoluble pigment composed of the aluminum salt
of FD & C Red No. 3 extended on an alumina
substrate in compliance with 21CFR9.100.
Information Sources: CI 45430:1, 21CFR8.501
Other Names:
Atlas Lakolene B-3012 (Kohnstamm)
B-3012 Atlas Lakolene (Kohnstamm)
B-3349 Hi Dye Lakolene (Kohnstamm)
Hi Dye Lakolene B-3349 (Kohnstamm)
FD & C RED NO. 4
CAS Number: 4548-53-2
Definition: FD & C Red No. 4 is a color classed
chemically as a monoazo color. It conforms to the
formula:
S0 3 Na
SQ 3 Na
The name FD & C Red No. 4 can be used only
when applied to batches of color that have been
certified according to United States certification
regulations.
Information Sources: CI 14700, JC, M3, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR8.502, 21CFR8.503, 21CFR8.510,
21CFR9.63
FD & C RED NO. 40
CAS Number: 25956-17-6
Definition: FD & C Red No. 40 is a color classed
chemically as a monoazo color. It conforms to the
formula:
S0 3 Na
Na0 3 S
FD & C Yellow No. 6
The name FD & C Red No. 40 can be used only
when applied to batches of color that have been
certified according to United States certification
regulations.
Information Sources: CI 16035, 21CFR8.244,
21CFR8.4104, 21CFR8.7201
Other Names:
Allura Rett AC (Allied)
FD & C YELLOW NO. 5
CAS Number: 1934-21-0
Definition: FD & C Yellow No. 5 is a color classed
chemically as a pyrazole color. It conforms to the
formula:
NaO
COONa
S0 3 Na
The name FD & C Yellow No. 5 can be used only
when applied to batches of color that have been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for non-
certified batches of this color is Acid Yellow 23.
Information Sources: CI 19140, EEC El 02, JC, M3,
MAR, MI, SWE, 21CFR8.275, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR8.4I75
FD & C YELLOW NO. 5 ALUMINUM
LAKE
CAS Number: 12227-69-9
Definition: FD & C Yellow No. 5 Aluminum Lake is
an insoluble pigment composed of the aluminum
salt of FD & C Yellow No. 5 extended on an
alumina substrate in compliance with
21CFR9.100.
Information Sources: CI 19140:1, 21CFR8.501
Other Names:
Atlas Lakolene B-3014 (Kohnstamm)
B-3014 Atlas Lakolene (Kohnstamm)
B-3397 Hi Dye Lakolene (Kohnstamm)
Hi Dye Lakolene B-3397 (Kohnstamm)
FD & C YELLOW NO. 6
CAS Number: 2783-94-0
Definition: FD & C Yellow No. 6 is a color classed
chemically as a monoazo color. It conforms to the
formula:
118 ® MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
FD & C Yellow No. 6 (Cont)
HO
NaQ 3 S— < V~ N=N
S0 3 Na
The name FD & C Yellow No. 6 can be used only
when applied to batches of color that have been
certified according to United States certification
regulations.
Information Sources: CI 15985, EEC El 10, JC, M3,
SWE, 21CFR8.501, 21CFR9.41
FD & C YELLOW NO. 6 ALUMINUM
LAKE
CAS Number: 12227-60-0
Definition: FD & C Yellow No. 6 Aluminum Lake is
an insoluble pigment composed of the aluminum
salt of FD & C Yellow No. 6 extended on an
alumina substrate in compliance with
21CFR9.100.
Information Sources: CI 15985:1, 21CFR8.501
Other Names:
Atlas Lakolene B-3015 (Kohnstamm)
B-3015 Atlas Lakolene (Kohnstamm)
B-3398 Hi Dye Lakolene (Kohnstamm)
Hi Dye Lakolene B-3398 (Kohnstamm)
FENNEL
RD Number: 977001-13-0
Definition: Fennel is the dried ripe fruit of cultivated
varieties of Foeniculum vulgare.
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BEL, DA, DDR,
EGY, FI, FIN, HUN, IND, MAR, MI, PN, POL,
ROM,21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Foeniculum
FENNEL EXTRACT
RD Number: 977024-97-7
Definition: Fennel Extract is an extract of the fruit of
Foeniculum vulgare.
Information Sources: 21CFR12L101
Other Names:
Foeniculum Extract
FENUGREEK EXTRACT
RD Number: 977064-67-7
Definition: Fenugreek Extract is an extract derived
from the plant Trigonella foenum-graecum.
Fluorosalan
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.101
FERRIC FERROCYANIDE
RD Number: 977060-91-5
Definition: Ferric Ferrocyanide is the inorganic salt
that conforms to the formula:
Fe 4 [Fe(CN) 6 ] 3
Information Sources: CI 77510, CI 77520, M3, MI,
21CFR8.501
Other Names:
C-Blau 17 (Germany)
C-1769 Cosmetic Iron Blue (Kohnstamm)
Cosmetic Ferric Blue C38-002 (Sun)
Cosmetic Iron Blue C-1769 (Kohnstamm)
C38-002 Cosmetic Ferric Blue (Sun)
Germany: C-Blau 17
Pigment Blue 27
Prussian Blue
Pur Oxy Blue 3591 (Thomasset)
3591 Pur Oxy Blue (Thomasset)
FISH GLYCERIDES
Definition: Fish Glycerides is a mixture of the mono,
di and triglycerides expressed or extracted from
menhaden, hake or similar oil-bearing fish.
FLEXIBLE COLLODION
CAS Number: MX8050-70-2
Definition: Flexible Collodion is a mixture of
Collodion (q.v.), camphor and castor oil.
Information Sources: BP, DDR, IND, MEX, MI,
USP
Other Names:
Collodion, Flexible
FLUOROSALAN
CAS Number: 4776-06-1
Definition: Fluorosalan is the halogenated
salicylanilide that conforms to the formula:
Br OH
MJ_NH-Q
Br
Information Sources: MI, USAN
Other Names:
Fluorophene (Pfister)
CF 3
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 119
Folic Acid
FOLIC ACID
CAS Number: 59-30-3
Definition: Folic Acid is the organic compound that
conforms to the formula:
HOOC O , ,
1 " /T\
HOOCCHjfCHsCH-NH-C-// X Y-NH-
Information Sources: AUS, BP, BPC, BRA, CZE,
DA, EGY, IND, ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, NFJ, PJ,
PN, POR, USD, USP, WHO, 21CFR121.1134
FORMALDEHYDE
CAS Number: 50-00-0
Definition: Formaldehyde is a volatile aldehyde that
conforms to the formula:
HCHO
Information Sources: CTFA, BP, BPC, DA, HUN,
IND, ITA, MAR, MI, PJ, USD, USP, WHO,
21CFR12U099, 21CFR121.2519, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2526, 21CFR121.2534, 21CFRI21.2535,
21CFR121.2557, 21CFR121.2571, 21CFR121.2587
Other Names:
Formalin
Methanal
Furfural
FORMIC ACID
CAS Number: 64-18-6
Definition: Formic Acid is an organic acid that
conforms to the formula:
HCOOH
Information Sources: AUS, DA, DDR, FCC, HP,
MAR, MI, NED, 21CFR121.219,21CFR121. 1164
FULLERS EARTH
CAS Number: MX8031-18-3
Definition: Fullers Earth is a non-plastic variety of
kaolin containing an aluminum magnesium
silicate.
Information Sources: MAR, MI
Other Names:
BC (Salomon & Bro.)
English Fullers Earth
YB-20 (Salomon & Bro.)
FURFURAL
CAS Number: 98-01-1
Definition: Furfural is the cyclic aldehyde that
conforms to the formula:
„CHO
Information Sources: FCC, MI, 21CFR121.2520
120 * MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS
G
GELATIN
CAS Number: PM9000-70-8
Definition: Gelatin is a product obtained by the
partial hydrolysis of collagen derived from the
skin, white connective tissue and bones of animals.
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BEL, BP, BPC,
BRA, CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, FI, HUN, IND,
IT A, MAR, MEX, MI, PF, PJ, PN, POL, POR,
ROM, USD, USP, YUG, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Gelatin BB U.S. Edible {US Gelatin)
Gelatin Velvatex
Gelatine
GENTIAN
RD Number: 977001-33-4
Definition: Gentian is the dried rhizome and roots of
Gentiana lutea.
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BEL, BP, BPC,
BRA, CZE, DDR, EGY, EP, FIN, HP, HUN,
ITA, MAR, MI, PF, PJ, PN, POL, POR, ROM,
USD, YUG, 21CFR121. 1163
Other Names:
Bitter Root
GENTIAN EXTRACT
Definition: Gentian Extract is an extract of the
rhizomes and roots of various species of Gentiana.
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BEL, BRA, EGY,
FIN, HP, ITA, MAR, PF, PN, POL, POR, YUG
Other Names:
Gentian Root Extract
GINSENG
RD Number: 977054-06-0
Definition: Ginseng is the dried root of the perennial
herb Panax ginseng or Panax quinquelfolium or
related Araliaceae.
Information Sources: HP, MAR, MI, NFJ
GLUCOSE
CAS Number: 50-99-7
Definition: Glucose is a sugar that is usually obtained
by the hydrolysis of starch. It conforms to the
formula:
CH 2 OH
i 0H
OH
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, FIN, HUN, IND, ITA,
KOR, MAR, MEX, MI, PF, PJ, PN, POR, ROM,
USD, USP, USSR, WHO, YUG
Other Names:
Dextrose
GLUCOSE GLUTAMATE
RD Number: 977056-78-2
Definition: Glucose Glutamate is the ester of glucose
and glutamic acid.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Wickenol543(McA;/zerc)
Wicktnol 545 {Wickhen)
GLUCURONIC ACID
CAS Number: 576-37 '-4
Definition: Glucuronic Acid is the carbohydrate that
conforms to the formula:
COOH
0.
HO
OH
OH
Information Sources: MI
GLUTARAL
CAS Number: 111-30-8
Definition: Glutaral is the dialdehyde that conforms
to the formula:
OHC{CH 2 ) 3 CHO
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Glutaraldehyde
Glutaric Dialdehyde
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 121
Glycereth-26
GLYCERETH-26
RD Number: 977054-72-0
Definition: Glycereth-26 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of Glycerin (q.v.) with an average
ethoxylation value of 26.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Ethosperse G-26 (Glyco)
Liponic EG-1 (Lipo)
PEG-26 Glyceryl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (26) Glyceryl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (26) Glyceryl Ether
GLYCERIN
CAS Number: 56-81-5
Definition: Glycerin is the polyhydric alcohol that
conforms generally to the formula:
HO— CH 2 CHCH 2 — OH
OH
Information Sources: CTFA, ARG, AUS, BP, BPC,
BRA, CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, FCC, FIN, HUN,
IND, ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, NED, PF, PJ, PN,
POR, ROM, SNPF, USD, USP, WHO, YUG,
21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.2514
Other Names:
Glycerine
Glycerol
Moon (Procter & Gamble)
Star (Procter & Gamble)
Superol (Procter & Gamble)
GLYCERYL COCOATE
RD Number: 977056-79-3
Definition: Glyceryl Cocoate is the monoester of
glycerin and coconut fatty acids. It conforms
generally to the formula:
o
II
RC-
-OCH 2 CHCH 2 OH
I
OH
o
II
where RC- represents the coconut radical.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2535
Other Names:
Aldo MC (Glyco)
Drewmulse CNO (PVO)
Drewmulse 75 (PVO)
Glycerol Mono Coconut Oil
Glyceryl Coconate
Glyceryl Monococoate
Glyceryl Hydroxystearate
GLYCERYL DILAURATE
RD Number: 977056-80-6
Definition: Glyceryl Dilaurate is the diester of
glycerin and lauric acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
o
II
CH 2 O-C(CH 2 ) 10 CH 3
O
II
HC-O-C(CH 2 ) 10 CH 3
I
CH 2 OH
Other Names:
Dilaurin
GLYCERYL DIOLEATE
RD Number: 977064-69-9
Definition: Glyceryl Dioleate is the diester of glycerin
and oleic acid. It conforms generally to the
formula:
o
II
CH 2 — C(CH 2 ) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 3
O
HC — O — C(CH 2 ) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 3
CH 2 OH
Other Names:
Kessco Glycerol Dioleate (Armak)
GLYCERYL ERUCATE
RD Number: 977056-81-7
Definition: Glyceryl Erucate is the monoester of
glycerin and erucic acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH2) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 11 C — OCH 2 CHCH 2 OH
OH
Other Names:
Glyceryl Monoerucate
GLYCERYL HYDROXYSTEARATE
RD Number: 977064-70-2
Definition: Glyceryl Hydroxystearate is the
monoester of glycerin and Hydroxystearic Acid
(q.v.). It conforms generally to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 5 CH(CH 2 ) 10 C - OCH 2 CHCH 2 OH
OH OH
122 ® MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Glyceryl Hydroxystearate (Cont)
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2526, 21CFR121.2535,
21CFR121.2550, 21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Paricin 13 (NL Industries)
Softigen 701 (Dynamit-Nobel)
GLYCERYL ISOSTEARATE
RD Number: 977064-41-7
Definition: Glyceryl Isostearate is the monoester of
glycerin and Isostearic Acid (q.v.). It conforms
generally to the formula:
O
II
RC — OCH 2 CHCH 2 OH
OH
o
II
where RC-
represents the isostearyl radical.
Other Names:
Emerest 2410 (Malmstrom)
Emulsifier 780 (Dynamit Nobel)
Glyceryl Monoisostearate
GLYCERYL LANOLATE
RD Number: 977067-98-3
Definition: Glyceryl Lanolate is the monoester of
glycerin and Lanolin Acid (q.v.).
Other Names:
Glyceryl Monolanolate
GLYCERYL LAURATE
CAS Number: 1322-88-9
Definition: Glyceryl Laurate is the monoester of
glycerin and lauric acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C — OCH 2 CHCH 2 OH
OH
Other Names:
Aldo MLD (Glyco)
Glyceryl Monolaurate
Kessco Glycerol Monolaurate (Armak)
Kessco X-675 (Armak)
Kessco 675 (Armak)
Protachem MLD (Protameen)
GLYCERYL LINOLEATE
RD Number: 977056-82-8
Definition: Glyceryl Linoleate is the monoester of
glycerin and linoleic acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
Glyceryl Oleate SE
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 4 CH— CHCH 2 CH— CH(CH 2 ) 7 C — OCH 2 CHCH 2 OH
OH
Other Names:
Glyceryl Monolinoleate
Monolinolein
GLYCERYL MYRISTATE
RD Number: 977056-83-9
Definition: Glyceryl Myristate is the monoester of
glycerin and myristic acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 12 C — OCH 2 CHCH 2 OH
I
OH
Other Names:
Glyceryl Monomyristate
Monomyristin
GLYCERYL OLEATE
CAS Number: 111-03-5
Definition: Glyceryl Oleate is the monoester of
glycerin and oleic acid. It conforms generally to the
formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 C - OCH 2 CHCH 2 OH
OH
Information Sources: CTFA, PN, 21CFR121.1 164,
21CFR121.2005, 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR121.2569
Other Names:
Aldo HMO (Glyco)
Aldo MO (Glyco)
Atmos 300 (ICI United States)
Drewmulse GMO (PVO)
Emerest 2421 (Malmstrom)
Estol211 (Price's)
Glyceryl Monooleate
Hodag GMO (Hodag)
Kessco Glycerol Monooleate (Armak)
Kessco GMO-F (Armak)
Monoolein
GLYCERYL OLEATE SE
RD Number: 977064-71-3
Definition: Glyceryl Oleate SE is a self-emulsifying
grade of Glyceryl Oleate (q.v.) that contains some
sodium and /or potassium oleate.
Other Names:
Aldo MOD (Glyco)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 123
Glyceryl PABA
GLYCERYL PABA
CAS Number: 136-44-7
Definition: Glyceryl PABA is the ester of glycerin and
p-aminobenzoic acid. It conforms to the formula:
H 2 N
-OCH 2 CHCH 2 OH
OH
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, Ml
Other Names:
Escalol 106 (Van Dyk)
Glyceryl Paraaminobenzoate
GLYCERYL RICINOLEATE
CAS Number: 141-08-2
Definition: Glyceryl Ricinoleate is the monoester of
glycerin and ricinoleic acid. It conforms generally
to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 )5CHCH 2 CH — CH(CH 2 ) 7 C — OCH 2 CHCH 2 OH
I I
OH OH
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2526
Other Names:
Aldo MR (Glyco)
Flexricin 13 (NL Industries)
Glyceryl Monoricinoleate
Monoricinolein
GLYCERYL SESQUIOLEATE
RD Number: 977056-84-0
Definition: Glyceryl Sesquioleate is a mixed ester of
glycerin and oleic acid with a molar ratio of 2/3.
GLYCERYL STARCH
Definition: Glyceryl Starch is a partially crosslinked
Corn Starch (q.v.).
Other Names:
Vulca 90 (National Starch)
GLYCERYL STEARATE
CAS Number: 31566-31-1
Definition: Glyceryl Stearate is the monoester of
glycerin and stearic acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C — OCH 2 CHCH 2 OH
OH
Glyceryl Stearate SE
Information Sources: CTFA, DA, DDR, FCC,
HUN, KOR, MAR, MI, NF, SNPF, USD,
21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.2514, 21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Abracol S.L.G. (Bush Boake Allen)
Aldo HMS (Glyco)
Aldo MS (Glyco)
Aldo MSA (Glyco)
Aldo MSLG (Glyco)
Atmos 150 (ICI United States)
Atmul 84 (ICI United States)
Atmul 124 (ICI United States)
Cerasynt SD (Van Dyk)
Cerasynt 1000-D (Van Dyk)
Cyclochem GMS (Cyclo)
Drewmulse TP (PVO)
Drewmulse V (PVO)
Emerest 2400 (Malmstrom)
Emerest 2401 (Malmstrom)
Estol 603 (Price's)
Glyceryl Monostearate
Grocor 5500 (Gross, A.)
Grocor 6000 (Gross, A.)
Hodag GMS (Hodag)
Imwitor 191 (Dynamit- Nobel)
Imwitor 900K (Dynamit- Nobel)
Kessco GDA-X386F (Armak)
Kessco Glycerol Monostearate DH-1 (Armak)
Kessco Glycerol Monostearate Pure (Armak)
Kessco Glycerol Monostearate 860 (Armak)
Kessco GMS-177-F (Armak)
Kessco GMS-861 (Armak)
Kessco GMS-X-63-F (Armak)
Kessco GMS-X-222-F (Armak)
Kessco GMS-X-365 (Armak)
Kessco GMS-X-537 (Armak)
Kessco GMS-3325 (Armak)
Lipo GMS 410 (Zj/w)
Lipo GMS 450 (Lipo)
Lipo GMS 600 (Lipo)
Monostearin
Ogeen GRB (Ogo)
Ogeen M (Ogo)
Ogeen MAV (Ogo)
Ogeen 515 (Ogo)
Protachem GMS (Protachem)
Starfol GMS 450 (Ashland)
Starfol GMS 600 (Ashland)
Starfol GMS 900 (Ashland)
Tegin 55G (Inolex)
Tegin 503 (Inolex)
Tegin 515 (Inolex)
Unimate GMS (Union Camp)
Witconol MS (Witco)
Witconol MST (Witco)
GLYCERYL STEARATE SE
RD Number: 977053-96-5
Definition: Glyceryl Stearate SE is a self-emulsifying
grade of Glyceryl Stearate (q.v.) that contains
some sodium and/ or potassium stearate.
124 ® MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Glyceryl Stearate SE (Cont)
Information Sources: CTFA, BPC, MAR
Other Names:
Abracol G.M.S. (Bush Boake Allen)
Aldo MSD (Glyco)
CerasyntQ(Fa«jDj^fc)
Cerasynt SE (Van Dyk)
Cyclochem GMS/SE (Clyco)
Drewmulse V-SE (PVO)
Emerest 2407 (Malmstrom)
Estol 606 (Price's)
Grocor 6000 SE (Gross, A.)
Imwitor 960 (Dynamit-Nobel)
Kessco GML 54 SF (Armak)
Kessco GMS-T (Armak)
Kessco GMS-24SE (Armak)
Kessco GMS-866 (Armak)
Lipo GMS 470 (Lipo)
Ogeen (Ogo)
Ogeen Special (Ogo)
Tegin (Inolex)
Tegin 530 (Inolex)
Unimate GMS-E (Union Camp)
WitconolCA(PFz7co)
WitconolRHT(07*co)
GLYCERYL THIOGLYCOLATE
CAS Number: 14974-53-9
Definition: Glyceryl Thioglycolate is the monoester of
glycerin and Thioglycolic Acid (q.v.). It conforms
generally to the formula:
o
II
HSCH 2 C - OCH 2 CHCH 2 OH
I
OH
Glycol
Other Names:
Glyceryl Monothioglycolate
GLYCERYL TRIACETYL RICINOLEATE
RD Number: 977064-72-4
Definition: Glyceryl Triacetyl Ricinoleate is the
triester of glycerin and acetyl ricinoleic acid. It
conforms to the formula:
o
II
o-cch 3
il I
CH 2 — C(CH 2 ) 7 CH=CHCH 2 CH(CH 2 ) 5 CH 3
O
II
O O — CCH 3
II I
HC~0-C<CH 2 ) 7 CH— CHCH 2 CH(CH 2 ) 5 CH 3
I
CH 2 0~C(CH 2 ) 7 CH~CHCH 2 CH(CH 2 ) 5 CH 3
O O-CCH3
II
O
Other Names:
Flexricin P-8 (NL Industries)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
GLYCERYL TRIOCTANOATE
RD Number: 977069-23-0
Definition: Glyceryl Trioctanoate is the triester of
glycerin and 2-ethylhexanoic acid. It conforms
generally to the formula:
CH 2 — CCH(CH 2 ) 3 CH 3
I
OH 2 OH 3
O
HCO-CCH(CH 2 ) 3 CH 3
CH2CH3
O
II
CH 2 — CCH(CH 2 ) 3 CH 3
CH2CH3
Other Names:
Ramate G-308 (Nippon Fine Chemicals)
GLYCINE
CAS Number: 56-40-6
Definition: Glycine is the amino acid that conforms to
the formula:
H 2 NCH 2 COOH
Information Sources: ARG, BRA, CZE, DDR, EGY,
FCC, KOR, MAR, MEX, MI, NED, NFXIII, PF,
PJ, ROM, USD, USP, 21CFR121.101,
21CFR121.1002, 21CFR121.1257
Other Names:
Aminoacetic Acid
Glycocoll
GLYCOFUROL
CAS Number: PM9004-76-5
Definition: Glycofurol is the ethoxylated ether of
tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol which has an average of
two moles of ethylene oxide. It conforms generally
to the formula:
,CH 2 0(CH 2 CH 2 0) 2 H
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Tetrahydrofurfuryl Ethoxylate
GLYCOL
CAS Number: 107-21-1
Definition: Glycol is the aliphatic diol that conforms
to the formula:
MONOGRAPHS • 125
Glycol (Cont.)
Glycol Stearate
HOCH 2 CH 2 OH
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, MI,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2522
Other Names:
Ethylene Glycol
GLYCOL DISTEARATE
CAS Number: 627-83-8
Definition: Glycol Distearate is the diester of ethylene
glycol and stearic acid. It conforms generally to the
formula:
o o
CH 3 (CH2) 16 C-OCH 2 CH 2 0-C(CH2) 16 CH 3
Other Names:
Cutina AGS (Henkel)
Cyclol EGMS (Witco/Cyclo Div.)
Emerest 2355 (Malmstrom)
Ethylene Glycol Distearate
Genapol PMS (American Hoechsi)
Glycoldistearat 90 (Ogo)
Kessco Ethylene Glycol Distearate (Armak)
Pearl Luster Agent MS (American Hoechst)
Pearlescing Agent MS (American Hoechst)
Pegosperse 50 DS (Glyco)
Starfol EGDS (Ashland)
Tegester EGDS (Inolex)
GLYCOL HYDROXYSTEARATE
CAS Number: 33907-46-9
Definition: Glycol Hydroxystearate is the ester of
ethylene glycol and Hydroxystearic Acid (q.v.). It
conforms to the formula:
CH 3 <CH 2 ) 5 CH(CH 2 ) 10 C - OCH 2 CH 2 OH
OH
Other Names:
Paricin 15 (NL Industries)
GLYCOLIC ACID
CAS Number: 79-14-1
Definition: Glycolic Acid is the organic acid that
conforms to the formula:
HOCH 2 COOH
Information Sources: CTFA, MI
126 • MONOGRAPHS
GLYCOL OLEATE
CAS Number: 4500-01-0
Definition: Glycol Oleate is the ester of ethylene
glycol and oleic acid. It conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 C — OCH 2 CH 2 OH
Other Names:
Ethylene Glycol Monooleate
GLYCOL RICINOLEATE
CAS Number: 106-17-2
Definition: Glycol Ricinoleate is the ester of ethylene
glycol and ricinoleic acid. It conforms to the for-
mula:
o
II
CH 3 {CH 2 ) 5 CHCH 2 CH =CH(CH 2 ) 7 C — OCH 2 CH 2 OH
OH
Other Names:
Flexricin 15 (NL Industries)
GLYCOL SALICYLATE
CAS Number: 87-28-5
Definition: Glycol Salicylate is the aromatic ester
corresponding to the formula:
OH O
C — OCH 2 CH 2 OH
Information Sources: MAR, MI
Other Names:
Glycol Monosalicylate
GLYCOL STEARATE
CAS Number: 111-60-4
Definition: Glycol Stearate is the ester of ethylene
glycol and stearic acid. It conforms generally to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C-OCH 2 CH 2 OH
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Glycol Stearate (Cont.)
Other Names:
Cerasynt M (Van Dyk)
Clindrol SEG (Clintwood)
Cyclochem EGMS (Cyclo)
Dragil 2/027011 (Dragoco)
Emerest 2350 (Malmstrom)
Ethylene Glycol Monostearate
Grocor 5220 (Gross, A.)
Hodag EGMS (Hodag)
Kessco Ethylene Glycol Monostearate
(Armak)
Pegosperse 50 MS (Glyco)
Protachem EGMS (Protameeri)
Starfol EGMS (Ashland)
GLYCOL STEARATE SE
RD Number: 977064-73-5
Definition: Glycol Stearate SE is a self-emulsifying
grade of Glycol Stearate (q.v.) that contains some
sodium and/ or potassium stearate.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Cerasynt MN (Van Dyk)
Cyclochem EGMS/SE (Cyclo)
Cyclochem EM 324 (Cyclo)
GLYCYRRHETINIC ACID
CAS Number: 471-53-4
Definition: Glycyrrhetinic Acid is the organic
compound derived from glycyrrhizic acid or
shredded licorice roots. It conforms generally to
the formula:
Graphite
H 3 C
•COOH
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Glycyrrhetic Acid
GLYCYRRHIZIC ACID
CAS Number: 1405-86-3
Definition: Glycyrrhizic Acid is a natural material
extracted from Glycyrrhiza glabra. It conforms
generally to the formula:
COOH ro
J — O ^ J O
/ ^<W ^
COOH
£r/ ysi
HO
OH OH
where R represents glycyrrhetinic acid (q.v.).
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Glycyrrhizin
Glycyrrhizinic Acid
GLYOXAL
CAS Number: 107-22-2
Definition: Glyoxal is the aliphatic dialdehyde that
conforms to the formula:
OHCCHO
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2526,21CFR121.2571
Other Names:
Biformyl
Oxalaldehyde
GLYOXYLIC ACID
CAS Number: 298-12-4
Definition: Glyoxylic Acid is the organic acid that
conforms to the formula:
hS-
COOH
Information Sources: MI
GRAPE JUICE
RD Number: 977064-74-6
Definition: Grape Juice is the liquid expressed from
fresh grapes.
GRAPE SEED OIL
CAS Number: MX8024-22-4
Definition: Grape Seed Oil is the fixed oil obtained by
pressing grape seeds.
Other Names:
Codan Refined Grape Seed Oil (Danco)
GRAPHITE
CAS Number: 7782-42-5
Definition: Graphite is a mineral powder consisting
essentially of carbon.
Information Sources: CTFA, CI 77265, HP, MI,
21CFR8.501
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 127
Graphite (Cont)
Other Names:
Cosmetic Black C47-4547 (Sun)
C47-4547 Cosmetic Black (Sun)
GRINDELIA
RD Number: 977001-47-0
Definition: Grindelia is a natural material derived
from the dried leaves and flowering tops of
Grindelia camporum or Grindelia humilis.
Information Sources: BEL, BRA, HP, MAR, MI,
PF, POR
Other Names:
Fluid Grindelia
GUAIAZULENE
CAS Number: 489-84-9
Definition: Guaiazulene is the organic compound that
conforms to the formula:
(CH 3 ) 2 CH
Gutta Percha
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Azulene Dragoco 2/912980 (Dragoco)
GUANIDINE CARBONATE
RD Number: 977056-85-1
Definition: Guanidine Carbonate is the organic
compound that conforms to the formula:
/ H 2 N — C — NH 2 y C0 3
\ NH ?
GUANINE
CAS Number: 73-40-5
Definition: Guanine is a natural purine that conforms
to the formula:
Information Sources: CTFA, CI 75170, MI,
21CFR8.501
Other Names:
Natural Pearl Essence
Natural White 1
Pearl Essence
GUANOSINE
CAS Number: m-00-3
Definition: Guanosine is the organic compound that
conforms to the formula:
HN^
HO OH
Information Sources: MI
GUAR GUM
CAS Number: PM9000-30-0
Definition: Guar Gum is a natural material derived
from the ground endosperms of Cyamposis
tetragonolobus.
Information Sources: FCC, IND, MAR, MI, NF,
21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Burtonite V7E (Burtonite)
Jaguar Gum A-20-D (Stein Hall)
Jaguar Gum #124 (Stein Hall)
Jaguar Plus (Stein Hall)
Supercol U Powder (General Mills)
GUTTA PERCHA
CAS Number: PM9000-32-2
Definition: Gutta Percha is the purified, coagulated,
milky exudate of various trees of the genus
Palaguium or Sapotaceae.
Information Sources: EGY, MAR, MI, PF, USP,
YUG, 21CFR121.2550
128 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS
H
HAYFLOWER EXTRACT
RD Number: 977062-65-9
Definition: Hayflower Extract is an extract of hay
flowers.
HC BLUE NO. 1
RD Number: 977062-52-4
Definition: HC Blue No. 1 is the hair color that
conforms to the formula:
N0 2
N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 2
Other Names:
N 4 ,N 4 -Bis(2-Hydroxyethyl)-Ni-Methyl-2-Nitro-
(p-Phenylenediamine)
HC BLUE NO. 2
RD Number: 977062-51-3
Definition: HC Blue No. 2 is the hair color that
conforms to the formula:
H N y CH 2 CH 2 OH
N
N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 2
Other Names:
N 1 ,N 4 ,N 4 -Tris(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2-Nitro-
p-Phenylenediamine
HC BLUE NO. 4
RD Number: 977069-25-2
Definition: HC Blue No. 4 is a complex reaction
product of N-methyl-l,4-diaminoanthraquinone,
epichlorohydrin and monoethanolamine.
HC BLUE NO. 5
RD Number: 977069-24-1
Definition: HC Blue No. 5 is a complex reaction
product of 2-Nitro-p-Phenylenediamine (q.v.),
epichlorohydrin and diethanolamine.
HC ORANGE NO. 1
RD Number: 977069-89-8
Definition: HC Orange No. 1 is the hair color that
conforms to the formula:
N0 2
Other Names:
2-Nitro-4'-Hydroxydiphenylamine
HC RED NO. 1
RD Number: 977068-78-2
Definition: HC Red No. 1 is the hair color that
conforms to the formula:
N0 2
o — h-
NH 2
Other Names:
4-Amino-2-Nitrodiphenylamine
HC RED NO. 3
RD Number: 977062-49-9
Definition: HC Red No. 3 is the hair color that
conforms to the formula:
NO
HOCH 2 CH 2 — N H — (/ x \ NH 9
Other Names:
N l -(2- Hydroxy ethy l)-2-Nitro-p-
Phenylenediamine
HC RED NO. 6
CAS Number: 3564-09-8
Definition: HC Red No. 6 is the hair color that conforms
to the formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 129
HC Red No. 6 (Cont)
CH 3 HO
Henna
S0 3 Na
S0 3 Na
Information Sources: JC, MI
Other Names:
Ext. D & C Red No. 15 (Formerly)
FD & C Red No. 1 (Formerly)
Food Red 6 (Formerly)
Japan: Red No. 502
Red No. 502 (Japan)
HC YELLOW NO. 2
RD Number: 977062-53-5
Definition: HC Yellow No. 2 is the hair color that
conforms to the formula:
H /CHsCHPH
NO?
Other Names:
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2-Nitroaniline
HC YELLOW NO. 3
RD Number: 977062-48-8
Definition: HC Yellow No. 3 is the hair color that
conforms to the formula:
H / C(CH 2 OH) 3
N
NO?
Other Names:
N 1 -Tris(Hydroxymethyl)-Methyl-4-Nitro-
o-Phenylenediamine
HC YELLOW NO. 4
RD Number: 977062-47-7
Definition: HC Yellow No. 4 is the hair color that
conforms to the formula:
2 N
N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 2
Other Names:
N,N-Bis(2-Hydroxyethyl)-2-Amino-5-Nitrophenol
HC YELLOW NO. 5
RD Number: 977068-79-3
Definition: HC Yellow No. 5 is the hair color that
conforms to the formula:
hk / CH 2 CH 2 OH
Other Names:
N 1 -(2-Hydroxyethyl)-4-Nitro-o-
Phenylenediamine
HECTORITE
RD Number: 977022-31-3
Definition: Hectorite is one of the montmorillonite
minerals that are the principal constituent of
bentonite clay.
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, MI
Other Names:
Ben-A-Gel (NL Industries)
Macaloid (NL Industries)
HEDTA
CAS Number; 150-39-0
Definition: HEDTA (or Hydro xyethyl Ethylene-
diamine Triacetic Acid) is the substituted amine that
conforms to the formula:
HOOCCH 2
HOCH 2 CH 2
.NCHpCh^N'
. CH 2 COOH
- CH 2 COOH
Other Names:
Chel DM Acid (Ciba-Geigy)
Hydroxyethyl Ethylenediamine Triacetic Acid
HENNA
CAS Number: 83-72-7
130 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Henna (Cont)
Definition: Henna is the natural material derived
from the dried powdered leaves of Lawsonia alba.
Information Sources: MAR, MI, 21CFR8.8002
Other Names:
Henna Leaves
HEPTANE
CAS Number: 142-82-5
Definition: Heptane is the aliphatic hydrocarbon that
conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 )5CH 3
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2574
Other Names:
n-Heptane
HEXACHLOROPHENE
CAS Number: 70-30-4
Definition: Hexachlorophene is the halogenated phe-
nolic compound that conforms to the formula:
Hexyl Laurate
Information Sources: CTFA, BP, BPC, BRA, HUN,
IND, MAR, MI, PJ, USD, USP
Other Names:
Bis(3,5,6-Trichloro-2-Hydroxyphenyl)-Methane
G-ll (Givaudan)
2,2'-Methylenebis (3,4,6-Trichlorophenol)
HEXADECYL METHICONE
RD Number: 977061-34-9
Definition: Hexadecyl Methicone is the cyclic silox-
one compound that conforms to the formula:
CH 3
Si — O
I
C16H33
Other Names:
Dow Corning F-6-7085 Wax (Dow Corning)
Silicone F-6-7085 Wax (Dow Corning)
HEXAMETHYLDISILOXANE
CAS Number: 107-46-0
Definition: Hexamethyldisiloxane is the linear
siloxane that conforms to the formula:
CHq CHq
I I
CH 3 — Si — O — Si — CH 3
I I
CH3 CH3
Other Names:
Siloxane F-221 (SIVS Silicones)
1,2,6-HEXANETRIOL
CAS Number: 106-69-4
Definition: 1,2,6-Hexanetriol is the aliphatic alcohol
that conforms to the formula:
HOCH 2 CHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OH
OH
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Hexane-l,2,6-Triol
HEXYL ALCOHOL
CAS Number: 111-27-3
Definition: Hexyl Alcohol is the aliphatic alcohol
that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 4 CH 2 OH.
Information Sources: CTFA, FCC, MI,
21CFR121.1164, 21CFR121.1238
Other Names:
Alfol 6 (Conoco)
n-Hexanol
n-Hexyl Alcohol
HEXYLENE GLYCOL
CAS Number: 107-41-5
Definition: Hexylene Glycol is the aliphatic alcohol
that conforms to the formula:
(CH 3 ) 2 CCH 2 CHCH 3
OH OH
Information Sources: CTFA, MI, 21CFR121.2519,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2535,
21CFR121.2550, 21CFR121.2557,
21CFR121.2571
Other Names:
2-Methyl-2,4-Pentanediol
HEXYL LAURATE
RD Number: 977056-86-2
CTFA Cosmetic ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 131
Hexyl Laurate (Cont.)
Definition: Hexyl Laurate is the ester of hexyl alcohol
and lauric acid. It conforms generally to the for-
mula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C-O(CH 2 ) 5 CH 3 .
Other Names:
Cetiol A (Henkel)
Standamul CTA (Henkel)
HINOKITIOL
CAS Number: 499-44-5
Definition: Hinokitiol is the organic compound that
conforms generally to the formula:
Other Names:
Isopropyltropolone
/3-Thujaplicin
HGMOSALATE
CAS Number: 118-56-9
Definition: Homosalate is the substituted phenolic
compound that conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: CTFA, USAN
Other Names:
Filtrosol A (Norda)
Heliophan (Greeff)
Homomenthyl Salicylate
Metahomomenthyl Salicylate
HONEY
CAS Number: MX8028-66-8
Definition: Honey is a saccharic secretion gathered
and stored by honey bees.
Information Sources: CTFA, BPC, BRA, MAR,
NFXII, POR, USD
HONEYDEW MELON JUICE
RD Number: 977064-76-8
132 ® MONOGRAPHS
Hyaluronic Acid
Definition: Honeydew Melon Juice is the liquid
expressed from fresh honeydew melons.
HOPS
RD Number: 977001-58-3
Definition: Hops is the dried strobiles of
Humulus lupulus bearing their glandular tri-
chomes.
Information Sources: HP, KOR, MI, 21CFR121.101
HOPS EXTRACT
RD Number: 977070-67-9
Definition: Hops Extract is an extract derived from
the plant Humulus lupulus.
Information Sources: HP, 21CFR121.101,
21CFR121.1082
HOPS OIL
CAS Number: MX8007-04-3
Definition: Hops Oil is the volatile oil obtained from
the freshly dried membranous cones of the female
plants of Humulus lupulus or Humulus america-
nus.
Information Sources: FCC, MI, 21CFR121.101
HORSE CHESTNUT EXTRACT
Definition: Horse Chestnut Extract is an extract
derived from the tree Aesculus hippocastanum.
Information Sources: HP, MAR
HORSE RADISH EXTRACT
RD Number: 977064-77-9
Definition: Horse Radish Extract is an extract of the
roots of Radicula rusticanus.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Scurvy Grass Extract
HORSETAIL EXTRACT
RD Number: 977060-40-4
Definition: Horsetail Extract is an extract of the
sterile caules of Equisetum arvense.
Information Sources: POL
HYALURONIC ACID
CAS Number: PM9004-61-9
Definition: Hyaluronic Acid is a natural mucopoly-
saccharide.
Information Sources: MI
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Hybrid Saff lower Oil
HYBRID SAFFLOWER OIL
RD Number: 977064-78-0
Definition: Hybrid Safflower Oil is the oil derived
from safflower seeds of a genetic strain which
contains predominantly oleic acid triglyceride as
distinct from Safflower Oil (q.v.).
Other Names:
Neobee 18 (PVO)
Oleinate 288 (PVO)
Safflower Oil, Hybrid
HYDRATED SILICA
CAS Number: 10279-57-9
Definition: Hydrated Silica is the inorganic oxide that
conforms generally to the formula:
Si0 2 * xH 2
where x varies with the method of precipitation
and extent of drying performed on the material.
Information Sources: CTFA, FCC, HP, MI, USP,
21CFR121.2507
Other Names:
Hi Sil 233 (PPG Industries)
Precipitated Silica
QUSO G30 (Philadelphia Quartz)
QUSO G32 (Philadelphia Quartz)
QUSO WR50 (Philadelphia Quartz)
QUSO WR82 (Philadelphia Quartz)
Sand
Santocel 62 (Monsanto)
Silica Gel
Silica Hydrate
Silicic Acid
Syloid 63 (Davison)
Syloid 72 (Davison)
Syloid 74 (Davison)
Syloid 244 (Davison)
Syloid 266 (Davison)
Zeo 49 (Huber)
Zeofree 80 (Huber)
Zeofree 153 (Huber)
Zeosyl 200 (Huber)
Zeothix 95 (Huber)
Zeothix 106 (Huber)
HYDROCHLORIC ACID
CAS Number: 1647-0U0
Definition: Hydrochloric Acid js the inorganic acid
that conforms to the formula:
HCI
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, EP, FCC, FI, FIN, HP,
HUN, IND, ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, PF, PJ, PN,
POR, ROM, USD, USP, WHO, YUG,
21CFR121.101
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Hydrogenated Castor Oil
Other Names:
Muriatic Acid
HYDROCHLOROFLUOROCARBON 22
CAS Number: 75-45-6
Definition: Chlorofluorocarbon 22 is the halocarbon
that conforms to the formula:
CHCIF 2
Other Names:
Chlorodifluoromethane
Chlorofluorocarbon 22
Genetron 22 (Allied)
Propellant 22
HYDROCHLOROFLUOROCARBON 142B
CAS Number: 75-68-3
Definition: Chlorofluorocarbon 142B is the halocarbon
that conforms to the formula:
CH3CCIF2
Other Names:
1 -Chloro- 1 , 1 -difluoroethane
Chlorofluorocarbon 142B
Freon 142B (DuPont)
Genetron 142B (Allied)
Propellant 142B
HYDROFLUOROCARBON 152A
CAS Number: 75-37-6
Definition: Fluorocarbon 1 52 A is the halocarbon that
conforms to the formula:
CH3CHF2
Other Names:
1,1 -Difluoroethane
Fluorocarbon 152 A
Genetron 152A (Allied)
Propellant 152 A
HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL
CAS Number: MX8001-78-3
Definition: Hydrogenated Castor Oil is the end pro-
duct of controlled hydrogenation of Castor Oil
(q.v.).
Information Sources: CTFA, MI, 21CFR121.2507,
21CFR121.2514, 21CFR12L2535,
21CFR12L2550, 21CFR121.2576,
21CFR121.2620
Other Names:
Castor Oil, Hydrogenated
Castorwax (NL Industries)
Hydrofol Glyceride 200 (Ashland)
MONOGRAPHS ® 133
Hydrogenated Coconut Oil
HYDROGENATED COCONUT OIL
RD Number; 977056-87-3
Definition: Hydrogenated Coconut Oil is the end
product of controlled hydrogenation of Coconut
Oil (q.v.).
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2535
Other Names:
Cobee 92 (PVO)
CobeellO(PKO)
Coconut Oil, Hydrogenated
HYDROGENATED COTTONSEED OIL
RD Number: 977001-61-8
Definition: Hydrogenated Cottonseed Oil is the end
product of controlled hydrogenation of Cotton-
seed Oil (q.v.).
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2535
Other Names:
Cottonseed Oil, Hydrogenated
EE Hard Fat Flakes (Swift Edible Oils)
HYDROGENATED DITALLOW AMINE
RD Number: 977064-22-4
Definition: Hydrogenated Ditallow Amine is a secon-
dary aliphatic amine derived from Hydrogenated
Tallow Acid (q.v.). It conforms generally to the
formula:
R 2 NH
where R represents the hydrogenated tallow radi-
cal.
Other Names:
Armeen 2HT (Armak)
HYDROGENATED HONEY
RD Number: 977064-79-1
Definition: Hydrogenated Honey is the end product
of controlled hydrogenation of honey.
HYDROGENATED LANETH-5
RD Number: 977064-81-5
Definition: Hydrogenated Laneth-5 is a polyethylene
glycol derivative of Hydrogenated Lanolin Alco-
hol (q.v.) with an average ethoxylation level of 5
moles of ethylene oxide.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Polyoxyethylene (5) Hydrogenated
Lanolin Ether
Hydrogenated Lard
HYDROGENATED LANETH-20
RD Number: 977064-80-4
Definition: Hydrogenated Laneth-20 is a polyethy-
lene glycol derivative of Hydrogenated Lanolin
Alcohol (q.v.) with an average ethoxylation level
of 20 moles of ethylene oxide.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Polyoxyethylene (20) Hydrogenated
Lanolin Ether
HYDROGENATED LANETH-25
RD Number; 977062-60-4
Definition: Hydrogenated Laneth-25 is a polyethy-
lene glycol derivative of Hydrogenated Lanolin
Alcohol (q.v.) with an average ethoxylation level
of 25 moles of ethylene oxide.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Polyoxyethylene (25) Hydrogenated
Lanolin Ether
HYDROGENATED LANOLIN
CAS Number: MX8031-44-5
Definition: Hydrogenated Lanolin is the end product
of controlled hydrogenation of Lanolin (q.v.).
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Fanchem HL (Fanning)
Hydeps (Westbrook Lanolin)
Hydrolan (Esperis S.p.A.)
Hydroxyol (Malmstrom)
Lanolin Hydrogenated
Lipolan (Lipo)
Satulan (Crodd)
Supersat (/?./. r. A)
HYDROGENATED LANOLIN ALCOHOL
RD Number: 977056-89-5
Definition: Hydrogenated Lanolin Alcohol is the end
product of controlled hydrogenation of Lanolin
Alcohol (q.v.).
Other Names:
Lanolin Alcohol, Hydrogenated
HYDROGENATED LARD
RD Number: 977064-82-6
Definition: Hydrogenated Lard is the end product of
controlled hydrogenation of Lard (q.v.).
Other Names:
Hydrofol Glyceride T-57-L (Ashland)
Lard, Hydrogenated
134 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Hydrogenated Lard Glyceride
HYDROGENATED LARD GLYCERIDE
CAS Number: MX8040-05-9
Definition: Hydrogenated Lard Glyceride is the end
product of controlled hydrogenation of Lard
Glyceride (q.v.).
Other Names:
Monomuls 90-15 (Gruenau)
HYDROGENATED LARD GLYCERIDES
Definition: Hydrogenated Lard Glycerides is the end
product of controlled hydrogenation of Lard
Glycerides (q.v.).
Other Names:
Monomuls 60-15 (Gruenau)
HYDROGENATED MENHADEN ACID
Definition: Hydrogenated Menhaden Acid is the end
product of controlled hydrogenation of the fatty
acids obtained from Menhaden Oil (q.v.).
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2535
HYDROGENATED MENHADEN OIL
RD Number: 977064-83-7
Definition: Hydrogenated Menhaden Oil is the end
product of controlled hydrogenation of Menhaden
Oil (q.v.).
Information Sources: KOR, 21CFR121.101,
21CFR121.2535
Other Names:
Hydrofol Glycerides 50/51 (Ashland)
Menhaden Oil, Hydrogenated
HYDROGENATED PALM KERNEL OIL
RD Number: 977056-90-8
Definition: Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil is the end
product of controlled hydrogenation of Palm
Kernel Oil (q.v.).
Other Names:
Palm Kernel Oil, Hydrogenated
HYDROGENATED PALM OIL
CAS Number: MX8033-29-2
Definition: Hydrogenated Palm Oil is the end pro-
duct of controlled hydrogenation of Palm Oil
(q.v.).
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2535
Other Names:
Palm Oil, Hydrogenated
Hydrogenated Tallow Acid
HYDROGENATED POLYISOBUTENE
RD Number: 977066-16-2
Definition: Hydrogenated Polyisobutene is a
branched chain aliphatic hydrocarbon that con-
forms generally to the formula:
CH 3
-CH 2 -C —
I
CH,
where n ranges from 6 to 8.
Other Names:
Parle am (Nichiyu)
Polysynlane (Polyesther)
HYDROGENATED SHARK LIVER OIL
RD Number: 977062-72-8
Definition: Hydrogenated Shark Liver Oil is the end
product of controlled hydrogenation of Shark
Liver Oil (q.v.).
Information Sources: 21CFR121.101,
21GFR121.2535
Other Names:
Shark Liver Oil, Hydrogenated
HYDROGENATED SOYBEAN OIL
CAS Number: MX80 16-70-4
Definition: Hydrogenated Soybean Oil is the end
product of controlled hydrogenation of Soybean
Oil (q.v.).
Information Sources: 21CFR121.101,
21CFR121.2535
Other Names:
Hydrofol Glyceride 150 (Ashland)
Soybean Oil, Hydrogenated
HYDROGENATED TALLOW
CAS Number: MX8030-12-4
Definition: Hydrogenated Tallow is the end product
of controlled hydrogenation of Tallow (q.v.).
Information Sources: 21 CFR 12 1.101,
21CFR121.2526
Other Names:
Tallow, Hydrogenated
HYDROGENATED TALLOW ACID
RD Number: 977056-91-9
Definition: Hydrogenated Tallow Acid is the end
product of controlled hydrogenation of Tallow
Acid (q.v.).
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 135
Hydrogenated Tallow Acid (Cont.)
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2526,
21CFR121.2535
Other Names:
Glycon S-65 (Glyco)
Hy-Phi 6001 (Darling)
T-ll (Procter & Gamble)
Tallow Acid, Hydrogenated
HYDROGENATED TALLOW AMINE
RD Number: 977064-84-8
Definition: Hydrogenated Tallow Amine is an amine
derived from hydrogenated tallow. It conforms
generally to the formula:
R-NH 2
where R represents the hydrogenated tallow radi-
cal.
Other Names:
Armeen HTD (Armak)
Tallow Amine, Hydrogenated
HYDROGENATED TALLOW
AMINE OXIDE
RD Number: 977064-85-9
Definition: Hydrogenated Tallow Amine Oxide is the
tertiary amine oxide that conforms generally to the
formula:
CH 3
-N **0
I
CH 3
where R represents the hydrogenated tallow radi-
cal.
Other Names:
Aromox DMHT (Armak)
HYDROGENATED TALLOW
GLYCERIDE
Definition: Hydrogenated Tallow Glyceride is the
end product of controlled hydrogenation of Tal-
low Glyceride (q.v.).
Other Names:
Monomuls 90-25 (Gruenau)
HYDROGENATED TALLOW
GLYCERIDE CITRATE
Definition: Hydrogenated Tallow Glyceride Ci-
trate is the citric acid ester of the monoglyceride
derived from Hydrogenated Tallow (q.v.).
Hydrogenated Vegetable Glycerides
Other Names:
Lamegin ZE-30 (Gruenau)
Lamegin ZE-60 (Gruenau)
HYDROGENATED TALLOW
GLYCERIDE LACTATE
Definition: Hydrogenated Tallow Glyceride Lactate is
the lactic acid ester of the monoglyceride derived
from Hydrogenated Tallow (q.v.).
Other Names:
Lamegin GLP-10 (Gruenau)
Lamegin GLP-20 (Gruenau)
HYDROGENATED TALLOW
GLYCERIDES
RD Number: 977056-92-0
Definition: Hydrogenated Tallow Glycerides is the end
product of controlled hydrogenation of Tallow
Glycerides (q.v.).
Other Names:
Glycon HTG (Glyco)
Monomuls 50-25 (Gruenau)
Monomuls 60-25 (Gruenau)
PAF 37, Palsgaard 0015 (Palsgaard)
HYDROGENATED TALLOW
GLYCERIDES CITRATE
Definition: Hydrogenated Tallow Glycerides Citrate is
a citrate ester of Hydrogenated Tallow Glycerides
(q.v.).
Other Names:
Palsgaard 3325 (Palsgaard)
HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE
GLYCERIDE
Definition: Hydrogenated Vegetable Glyceride is the
end product of controlled hydrogenation of vegeta-
ble monoglyceride.
Other Names:
Myverol 18-50K (Eastman)
HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE
GLYCERIDES
Definition: Hydrogenated Vegetable Glycerides is the
end product of controlled hydrogenation of a mix-
ture of mono, di and triglycerides of vegetable
origin.
Other Names:
Glycon HVG (Glyco)
136 * MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Hydrogenated Vegetable
Glycerides Phosphate
HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE
GLYCERIDES PHOSPHATE
Definition: Hydrogenated Vegetable Glycerides Phos-
phate is a complex mixture of esters of phosphoric
acid and mono- and diglycerides derived from
hydrogenated vegetable oil.
Other Names:
Emcol F27-S5 (Witco)
Emphos FT7-&5 (Witco)
HYDROGENATED VEGETABLE OIL
RD Number: 977025-26-5
Definition: Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil is the end
product of controlled hydrogenation of Vegetable
Oil (q.v.).
Information Sources: USP
Other Names:
Creamtex (Glidden-Durkee)
Neobee 60 (PVO)
Primex BC (Procter & Gamble)
Textee (PVO)
Vegetable Oil, Hydrogenated
Wecobee M (PVO)
Wecobee R (PVO)
Wecobee S (PVO)
Wecobee SS (PVO)
Wecobee W (PVO)
HYDROGEN PEROXIDE
CAS Number: 7722-84-1
Definition: Hydrogen Peroxide is the inorganic oxide
that conforms to the formula:
H 2 2 .
Information Sources: CTFA, AUS, BP, BPC, DA,
EP, FCC, HUN, IND, MAR, MEX, MI, USD,
USP, 21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Albont CG (Du Pont)
Albone 50 CG (DuPont)
Becco (FMC)
HYDROLYZED ANIMAL PROTEIN
CAS Number: PM9015-54-7
Definition: Hydrolyzed Animal Protein is the hydroly-
sate of collagen or other animal protein derived by
acid, enzyme or other form of hydrolysis.
Other Names:
Albanil O (Sandoz)
Chempro 41 CG (Chemical Products)
Chempro 44 CG (Chemical Products)
Hydroquinone
Chempro 100 X (Chemical Products)
Collagen Hydrolysate, Sodium Salt Solution
Colloid 4V Tech. Protein
(Swift Edible Oils)
Crodyne BY 19 (Croda)
Crotein HKP (Croda)
Crotein SPA (Croda)
Crotein SPC (Croda)
Crotein SPO (Croda)
Lanasan CL (Sandoz)
Nutrilan H (Gruenau)
Nutrilan I (Gruenau)
Nutrilan I-Powder (Gruenau)
Nutrilan L (Gruenau)
Nutrilan L-Powder (Gruenau)
Polypeptide LSN (Stepan)
Polypeptide SF (Stepan)
Polypeptide 37 (Stepan)
Polypeptide 37S (Stepan)
Prochem 12K (Protameen)
Prochem 44 CG (Protameen)
Protein Hydrolysate from Collagen
Protein WSP-X-250 (Inolex)
Protein WSP-X-1000 (Inolex)
Sol-U-Tein M (Fanning)
HYDROLYZED MILK PROTEIN
RD Number: 977021-46-7
Definition: Hydrolyzed Milk Protein is the hydroly-
sate of milk protein (casein) derived by acid, alka-
line or enzymatic hydrolysis.
Other Names:
Edamin S (Humko Sheffield)
Hy-Case Amino (Humko Sheffield)
Hy-Case SF (Humko Sheffield)
N-Z-Amine AS (Humko Sheffield)
Peptonized Milk Nutrient (Humko Sheffield)
HYDROQUINONE
CAS Number: 123-31-9
Definition: Hydroquinone is the phenolic compound
that conforms to the formula:
OH
Information Sources: HUN, MAR, MI, NFXIII,
ROM, USP, 21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2526,
21CFR121.2576
Other Names:
p-Hydroxyphenol
Tecquinol (Eastman)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 137
p-Hydroxyanisole
p-HYDROXYANISOLE
CA S Number: 150-76-5
Definition: p-Hydroxyanisole is the substituted phe-
nolic compound that conforms to the formula:
OCH 3
Other Names:
Antioxidant No. 221 (Greeff)
p-Methoxyphenol
HYDROXYBENZOMORPHOLINE
RD Number: 977067-94-9
Definition: Hydroxybenzomorpholine is the hetero-
cyclic compound that conforms to the formula:
HO
HYDROXYETHYLCELLULOSE
CAS Number: PM9004-62-0
Definition: Hydroxyethylcellulose is a modified cellu-
lose polymer which contains hydroxyethyl side
chains.
Information Sources: CTFA, DDR, MAR,
21CFR121.2507, 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Cellosize QP (Union Carbide)
Cellosize WP (Union Carbide)
H. E. Cellulose
Natrosol 150 (Hercules)
Natrosol 250 (Hercules)
HYDROXYETHYL PEI-1500
RD Number: 977069-26-3
Definition: Hydroxyethyl PEI-1500 is a multihydroxy-
ethylated derivative of PEI-1500 (q.v.).
Other Names:
PEI-600E (Dow)
PEI-600E (Southwest)
138 ® MONOGRAPHS
Hydroxyphenyl Glycinamids
HYDROXYETHYL STEARAMIDE-MIPA
RD Number: 977068-21-5
Definition: Hydroxyethyl Stearamide-MIPA is the
substituted isopropanolamide that conforms gen-
erally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C — NH — CHCH 2 — CH 2 CH 2 OH
CH 3
Other Names:
Croda Pearl (Croda)
HYDROXYLAMINE HC1
CAS Number: 5410-llA
Definition: Hydroxylamine HC1 is the inorganic
amine that conforms to the formula:
NH 2 OH • HCI
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride
HYDROXYLAMINE SULFATE
CAS Number: 10039-54-0
Definition: Hydroxylamine Sulfate is the inorganic
salt that conforms to the formula:
(NH 2 OH) 2 • h 2 S0 4 .
Information Sources: MI, 21 CFR 12 1.25 20
HYDROXYLATED LANOLIN
RD Number: 977064-86-0
Definition: Hydroxylated Lanolin is the product
obtained by the controlled hydroxylation of
Lanolin (q.v,).
Other Names:
OHlan (Amerchol)
HYDROXYPHENYL GLYCINAMIDE
RD Number: 977064-87-1
Definition: Hydroxyphenyl Glycinamide is the amide
that conforms to the formula:
o
II
NH — CH 2 C — NH 2
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Hydroxypropylcellulose
HYDROXYPROPYLCELLULOSE
CAS Number; PM9004-64-2
Definition: Hydroxypropylcellulose is a propylene
glycol ether of cellulose.
Information Sources; CTFA, FCC, 21CFR121.1160,
21CFR121.2507
Other Names:
Klucel (Hercules)
Klucel H (Hercules)
Klucel HF (Hercules)
Klucel HP (Hercules)
Klucel M (Hercules)
HYDROXYPROPYL
METHYLCELLULOSE
CAS Number: PM9004-65-3
Definition: Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose is a
propylene glycol ether of Methylcellulose (q.v.).
Information Sources: CTFA, BPC, FCC, MAR,
NFXIII, USP, 21CFR121.1021, 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
HPM Cellulose (Dow)
Hypromellose
Methocel J 12 HS (Dow)
Methocel XD-1214 (Dow)
Methocel XD-1214.44 (Dow)
Methocel 60 HG (Dow)
Methocel 65 HG (Dow)
Methocel 90 HG (Dow)
Methyl Hydroxypropyl Cellulose
Hypericum Extract
HYDROXYSTEARIC ACID
CAS Number: 106-14-9
Definition: Hydroxystearic Acid is the fatty acid that
conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 5 - 9H - <CH 2 ) 10 COOH
OH
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2519,
21CFR121.2553
Other Names:
1 2-Hydroxystearic Acid
HYPERICUM EXTRACT
RD Number: 977064-88-2
Definition: Hypericum Extract is an extract of the
flowers, capsules, leaves and stem head of Hyperi-
cum perforatum.
Information Sources: HP, 21CFR121.1163
Other Names:
Saint John's Wort Extract
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 139
MONOGRAPHS
IMIDAZOLXDINYL UREA
Definition: Imidazolidinyl Urea is a heterocyclic
substituted urea.
Other Names:
Germall 115 {Sutton)
IMINO-BIS-PROPYLAMINE
CAS Number: 56-18-8
Definition: Imino-bis-Propylamine is the aliphatic
amine that conforms to the formula:
HN(CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 NH 2 ) 2 .
INOSITOL
CAS Number: 87-89-8
Definition: Inositol is the cyclic polyol that conforms
generally to the formula:
OH OH
HO
OH
OH
Information Sources: BRA, FCC, MAR, MI, ROM,
USD, 21CFR121.101
IPECAC
CAS Number: MX8012-96-2
Definition: Ipecac is a natural product obtained from
the dried rhizome and roots of various species of
Uragoga. It usually contains at least 2% of ether
soluble alkaloids.
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BEL, BP, BPC,
BRA, CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, FI, FIN, HP, HUN,
ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, PF, PJ, PN, POL, POR,
ROM, USD, USP, USSR, WHO
Other Names:
Ipecacuanha
IRON OXIDES
RD Number: 977053-38-5
Definition: Iron Oxides is an inorganic compound
consisting of any one or combinations of syntheti-
cally prepared iron oxides, including the hydrated
forms.
Information Sources: CTFA, CI 77491, CI 77492,
CI 77499, EEC E172, M3, MI, POR, 21CFR8.325,
21CFR8.501, 21CFR8.6001, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
A-6205 Red Iron Oxide (Kohnstamm)
A-8214 Cosmetic Iron Black (Kohnstamm)
B-3279 Cosmetic Brown Y (Kohnstamm)
C-Rot 45 (Germany)
C-Schwarz 5 (Germany)
C-1654 Cosmetic Brown (Kohnstamm)
Cosmetic Black C33-134 (Sun)
Cosmetic Black C33-3134 (Sun)
Cosmetic Brown C-1654 (Kohnstamm)
Cosmetic Brown C33-115 (Sun)
Cosmetic Brown C33-3115 (Sun)
Cosmetic Brown Y B-3279 (Kohnstamm)
Cosmetic Iron Black A-8214 (Kohnstamm)
Cosmetic Ochre 3506 (Kohnstamm)
Cosmetic Oxide M C33-123 (Sun)
Cosmetic Red Transox C33-8278 (Sun)
Cosmetic Red 3469 (Kohnstamm)
Cosmetic Russet C33-128 (Sun)
Cosmetic Russet C33-2527 (Sun)
Cosmetic Russet C33-3074 (Sun)
Cosmetic Russet C33-3128 (Sun)
Cosmetic Russet C33-3175 (Sun)
Cosmetic Russet C33-8074 (Sun)
Cosmetic Russet C33-8075 (Sun)
Cosmetic Yellow C33-3073 (Sun)
Cosmetic Yellow C33-8073 (Sun)
Cosmetic Yellow Transox C33-8009 (Sun)
C33-115 Cosmetic Brown (Sun)
C33-123 Cosmetic Oxide M (Sun)
C33-128 Cosmetic Russet (Sun)
C33-134 Cosmetic Black (Sun)
C33-2527 Cosmetic Russet (Sun)
C33-3073 Cosmetic Yellow (Sun)
C33-3074 Cosmetic Russet (Sun)
C33-3115 Cosmetic Brown (Sun)
C33-3128 Cosmetic Russet (Sun)
C33-3134 Cosmetic Black (Sun)
C33-3175 Cosmetic Russet (Sun)
C33-8009 Cosmetic Yellow Transox (Sun)
C33-8073 Cosmetic Yellow (Sun)
C33-8074 Cosmetic Russet (Sun)
C33-8075 Cosmetic Russet (Sun)
C33-8278 Cosmetic Red Transox (Sun)
Germany: C-Rot 45
Germany: C-Schwarz 5
Iron Oxides (Including Hydrated
Iron Oxides)
Pur Oxy Black 3068 (Thomasset)
Pur Oxy Black 3190 (Thomasset)
Pur Oxy Brown 3060 (Thomasset)
Pur Oxy Brown 3171 (Thomasset)
140 * MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Iron Oxides (Cont)
Pur Oxy Brown 3176 (Thomasset)
Pur Oxy Brown 3180 (Thomasset)
Pur Oxy Brown 3183 (Thomasset)
Pur Oxy Brown 3187 (Thomasset)
Pur Oxy Brown 3593 (Thomasset)
Pur Oxy Brown 3599 (Thomasset)
Pur Oxy Orange Hi-Trans 3554
(Thomasset)
Pur Oxy Orange 3181 (Thomasset)
Pur Oxy Red Hi-Trans 3553
(Thomasset)
Pur Oxy Red 2040 (Thomasset)
Pur Oxy Red 3080 (Thomasset)
Pur Oxy Red 3511 (Thomasset)
Pur Oxy Red 3551 (Thomasset )
Pur Oxy Rust 3184 (Thomasset)
Pur Oxy Sienna 3179 (Thomasset)
Pur Oxy Umber 3315 (Thomasset)
Pur Oxy Umber 3320 (Thomasset)
Pur Oxy Yellow Hi-Trans 3173
(Thomasset)
Pur Oxy Yellow 3170 (Thomasset)
Pur Oxy Yellow 3172 (Thomasset)
Pur Oxy Yellow 3178 (Thomasset)
Red Iron Oxide A-6205 (Kohnstamm)
2040 Pur Oxy Red (Thomasset)
3060 Pur Oxy Brown (Thomasset)
3068 Pur Oxy Black {Thomasset)
3080 Pur Oxy Red (Thomasset)
3170 Pur Oxy Yellow (Thomasset)
3171 Pur Oxy Brown (Thomasset)
3172 Pur Oxy Yellow (Thomasset)
3173 Pur Oxy Yellow Hi-Trans
(Thomasset)
3176 Pur Oxy Brown (Thomasset)
3178 Pur Oxy Yellow (Thomasset)
3179 Pur Oxy Sienna (Thomasset)
3180 Pur Oxy Brown (Thomasset)
3181 Pur Oxy Orange (Thomasset)
3183 Pur Oxy Brown (Thomasset)
3184 Pur Oxy Rust (Thomasset)
3187 Pur Oxy Brown (Thomasset)
3190 Pur Oxy Black (Thomasset)
3315 Pur Oxy Umber (Thomasset)
3320 Pur Oxy Umber (Thomasset)
3469 Cosmetic Red (Kohnstamm)
3506 Cosmetic Ochre (Kohnstamm)
3511 Pur Oxy Red (Thomasset)
3551 Pur Oxy Red (Thomasset)
3553 Pur Oxy Red Hi-Trans
(Thomasset)
3554 Pur Oxy Orange Hi-Trans
(Thomasset)
3593 Pur Oxy Brown (Thomasset)
3599 Pur Oxy Brown (Thomasset)
ISOAMYL LAURATE
CAS Number: 6309-51-9
Definition: Isoamyl Laurate is the ester of isoamyl
alcohol and lauric acid. It conforms to the for-
mula:
Isobutylated Lanolin Oil
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C ~ OCH 2 CH 2 CHCH 3
CH 3
Information Sources: 21CFR121.1164
Other Names:
Kessco X-650 (Armak)
ISOBUTANE
CAS Number: 75-28-5
Definition: Isobutane is the saturated hydrocarbon
that conforms to the formula:
CH3 CH — CH3
I
CH 3
Other Names:
2-Methylpropane
ISOBUTOXYPROPANOL
Definition: Isobutoxypropanol is the aliphatic
ether alcohol that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 CHCH 2 - O — CH 2 CHOH
I I
CH 3 CH 3
Other Names:
Dowanol PIB-T (Dow)
Propylene Glycol Monoisobutyl Ether
ISOBUTYL ACETATE
CAS Number: 110-19-0
Definition: Isobutyl Acetate is the ester of isobutyl
alcohol and acetic acid. It conforms to the for-
mula:
O CH 3
II I
CH 3 C-OCH 2 CH
CH 3
Information Sources: FCC, MI, 21CFR121.1164
ISOBUTYLATED LANOLIN OIL
RD Number: 977064-89-3
Definition: Isobutylated Lanolin Oil is the partial
ester of Lanolin Oil (q.v.) and isobutyric acid.
Other Names:
Argonol 40 ( Westbrook Lanolin)
Lanalene Liquid 40 Special (Stepan)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 141
Isobutylene/lsoprene Copolymer
ISOBUTYLENE/ISOPRENE
COPOLYMER
CAS Number: PM9010-85-9
Definition: Isobutylene/lsoprene Copolymer is a
copolymer of isobutylene and isoprene monomers.
Information Sources: FCC, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2550, 21CFR121.2562
ISOBUTYLENE/MALEIC ANHYDRIDE
COPOLYMER
RD Number: 977064-90-6
Definition: Isobutylene/ Maleic Anhydride Copoly-
mer is a copolymer of isobutylene and maleic
anhydride monomers.
Other Names:
Tamol 731 (Rohm & Haas)
ISOBUTYL PABA
CAS Number: 94-14-4
Definition: Isobutyl PABA is the ester of isobutyl
alcohol and p-aminobenzoic acid. It conforms to
the formula:
H 2 N-
r\
O CH 3
c — och 2 (j;h
ch 3
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Cycloform
Isobutyl-p-Aminobenzoate
Isocaine
ISOBUTYL PALMITATE
CAS Number: 110-34-9
Definition: Isobutyl Palmitate is the ester of isobutyl
alcohol and palmitic acid. It conforms to the
formula:
o
II
CH,
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 C — OCH 2 CH
CH 3
ISOBUTYL STEARATE
CAS Number: 646-13-9
Definition: Isobutyl Stearate is the ester of isobutyl
alcohol and stearic acid. It conforms to the
formula:
Isocetyi raimnaw
O CH 3
II I
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C — OCH 2 CH
CH 3
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Kessco Isobutyl Stearate (Armak)
ISOBUTYRIC ACID
CAS Number: 79-31-2
Definition: Isobutyric Acid is the organic acid that
conforms to the formula:
(CH 3 ) 2 CHCOOH
Information Sources: FCC, MI, 21CFR121.1164
ISOCETYL ALCOHOL
RD Number: 977066-17-3
Definition: Isocetyi Alcohol is a mixture of branched
chain aliphatic 16 carbon alcohols.
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF
Other Names:
Cyclal Gl 6 {WitcojCyclo Div)
Eutanol G-16 (Henkel)
Isohexadecyl Alcohol
Michel XO-144 (Michel)
Standamul G-16 (Henkel)
ISOCETYL ISODECANOATE
RD Number: 977056-96-4
Definition: Isocetyi Isodecanoate is the ester of Iso-
cetyi Alcohol (q.v.) and a branched chain 10 carbon
aliphatic acid. It conforms generally to the for-
mula:
9
C9H19 C— OC 16 H 33
Other Names:
Hexadecyl Neodecanate
ISOCETYL PALMITATE
RD Number: 977066-18-4
Definition: Isocetyi Palmitate is the ester of Isocetyi
Alcohol (q.v.) and palmitic acid. It conforms
generally to the formula:
o
II
CH3(CH 2 ) 14 C — OC16H33
142 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Isocetyl Palmitate (Cont.)
Other Names:
Eshelan 104 (Nippon Fine Chemicals)
ISOCETYL STEARATE
RD Number: 977056-97-5
Definition: Isocetyl Stearate is the ester of Isocetyl
Alcohol (q.v.) and stearic acid. It conforms generally
to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C OC 16 H 33 .
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Grocor 5820 (Gross, A.)
Hexadecyl Stearate
Kessco Isocetyl Stearate (Armak)
Tegester Hexadecyl Stearate (Inolex)
Wickenol 121 (Wickhen)
ISODECETH-5
RD Number: 977064-91-7
Definition: Isodeceth-5 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of isodecyl alcohol that conforms generally
to the formula:
R(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where R represents the isodecyl radical and n has an
average value of 5.
Other Names:
Carsonon D-5 (Carson)
Polyoxyethylene (5) Isodecyl Alcohol
ISODECYL HYDROXYSTEARATE
RD Number: 977056-98-6
Definition: Isodecyl Hydroxystearate is the ester of
branched chain decyl alcohols and 12-
hydroxystearic acid. It conforms generally to the
formula:
O
CH 3 (CH 2 )5 CH (CH 2 ) 10 C— OC 10 H 21
OH
Other Names:
Tetrahydrogeranyl 12-Hydroxystearate
ISODECYL ISONONANOATE
RD Number: 977056-99-7
Definition: Isodecyl Isononanoate is the ester of
branched chain decyl alcohols and a branched
chain nonanoic acid. It conforms generally to the
formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Isodecyl Oleate
o
it
CH 3
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Wickenol 152 (Wickhen)
ISODECYL LAURATE
RD Number: 977064-92-8
Definition: Isodecyl Laurate is the ester of branched
chain decyl alcohols and lauric acid. It conforms
generally to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 {CH 2 ) 10 C — OC 10 H 21
Other Names:
Lauroil (Audel)
ISODECYL MYRISTATE
RD Number: 977057-00-3
Definition: Isodecyl Neopentanoate is the ester of
branched chain decyl alcohols and neopentanoic
acid. It conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 12 C—OC 1C |H 21 ■
Other Names:
Tetrahydrogeranyl Myristate
ISODECYL NEOPENTANOATE
RD Number: 977064-93-9
Definition: Isodecyl Neopentanoate is the ester of branched
chain decyl alcohols and neopentanoic acid. It
conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3
CH 3 O
-C —
I
CH 3
C — OC10H21
Other Names:
Ceraphyl 225 (Van Dyk)
ISODECYL OLEATE
RD Number: 977057-01-4
Definition: Isodecyl Oleate is the ester of branched
chain decyl alcohols and oleic acid. It conforms
generally to the formula:
O
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 C-OC 10 H 21 .
MONOGRAPHS • 143
Isodecyl Oleate (Com.)
Other Names:
Ceraphyl 140 A (Van Dyk)
ISODECYL PALMITATE
RD Number: 977057-02-5
Definition: Isodecyl Palmitate is the ester of branched
chain decyl alcohols and palmitic acid. It conforms
generally to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 C— OC 10 H 2 i .
Other Names:
Tetrahydrogeranyl Palmitate
ISOHEXYL LAURATE
RD Number: 977057-03-6
Definition: Isohexyl Laurate is the ester of a branched
chain hexyl alcohol and lauric acid. It conforms
generally to the formula:
o
n
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C — OCgH-13
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Schercemol IL (Scher Bros.)
ISOHEXYL PALMITATE
RD Number: 977057-04-7
Definition: Isohexyl Palmitate is the ester of a
branched chain hexyl alcohol and palmitic acid. It
conforms generally to the formula:
O
ii
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 C — OCeH 13
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Schercemol IP (Scher Bros.)
ISONONYL ISONONANOATE
RD Number: 977057-05-8
Definition: Isononyl Isononanoate is the ester of a
branched chain nonyl alcoHol with a branched
chain nonanoic acid. It conforms generally to the
formula:
Isopropyl Alcohol
CH 3 CH :
CH 3
- - -^ - QH 3 v 3
I &-0(CH 2 ) 2 CH "■■ ""
^-CH 2 CHCH 2 '
!;h 3
CH 2 ~-CCH 3
CH 3
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Wickenoll51 {Wickhen)
ISOPENTANE
CAS Number: 78-78-4
Definition: Isopentane is the saturated branched
chain hydrocarbon conforming to the formula:
CH 3 CH2CHCH3
CH 3
ISOPROPANOLAMINE
CAS Number: 78-96-6
Definition: Isopropanolamine is the aliphatic amine
that conforms to the formula:
ch 3 chch 2 nh 2
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2519,
21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
1 - Amino-2-Propanol
Monoisopropanolamine
ISOPROPANOLAMINE NITRITE
RD Number: 977057-06-9
Definition: Isopropanolamine Nitrite is the organic
salt that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 CHCH 2 NH 2 - HN0 2
•s
Other Names:
2-Hydroxypropylamine Nitrite
ISOPROPYL ACETATE
CAS Number: 108-21-4
Definition: Isopropyl Acetate is the ester of isopropyl
alcohol and acetic acid. It conforms to the for-
mula:
o
II
CH 3 C— OCH(CH 3 ) 2
Information Sources: FCC, MI, 21CFR121.1164,
21CFR12L2507, 21CFR121.2520
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL
CAS Number: 61 '-63-0
144 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Isopropyl Alcohol (Cont.)
Definition: Isopropyl Alcohol is the aliphatic alcohol
that conforms to the formula:
CH3 — CH — CH3
OH
Information Sources: AUS, BP, BPC, DDR, FCC,
KOR, MAR, MI, NF, NFJ, PJ, USD,
21CFR12U043, 21CFR121.1099,
21CFR121.1164, 21CFR121.2507,
21CFR121.2519, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2531, 21CFR121.2535,
21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Isopropanol
2-Propanol
ISOPROPYLAMINE
CAS Number: 75-31-0
Definition: Isopropylamine is the aliphatic amine that
conforms to the formula:
CH3 CH — OH 3
NH 2
Information Sources: MI
ISOPROPYLAMINE
DODECYLBENZENESULFONATE
CAS Number: 26264-05-1
Definition: Isopropylamine Dodecylbenzenesulfonate
is the substituted aromatic compound that con-
forms generally to the formula:
C12H?!
/ \ x
CH 3
SO3H • NH 2 — CH
CH 3
Other Names:
Conco A AS Special 3 (Continental Chemical)
ISOPROPYL CRESOLS
RD Number: 977061-38-3
Definition: Isopropyl Cresols is the mixture of iso-
meric methyl and propyl-substituted phenol which
is represented generally by the formula:
CH(CH 3 } 2
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2571
MONOGRAPHS ® 145
Isopropyl Lanolate
Other Names:
Stabilizer #1 (Givaudan)
Stabilizer D-17 (Givaudan)
ISOPROPYL ESTER OF
PVM/MA COPOLYMER
RD Number: 977064-94-0
Definition: Isopropyl Ester of PVM/MA Copolymer
is a polymer consisting of the partial isopropyl
ester of the polycarboxylic resin formed from vinyl
methyl ether and maleic anhydride. It conforms
generally to the formula:
OH
I
-CH 2 — CH — CH — CH-
0=C C=0
I I
HO OCH(CH 3 ) 2
Other Names:
Gantrez ES-335-I (GAF)
4,4'-ISOPROPYLIDENEDIPHENOL
CAS Number: 80-05-7
Definition: 4,4'-Isopropylidenediphenol is the bis-
phenol that conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Bisphenol A (Dow)
ISOPROPYL ISOSTEARATE
RD Number: 977057-07-0
Definition: Isopropyl Isostearate is the ester of iso-
propyl alcohol and Isostearic Acid (q.v.). It con-
forms generally to the formula:
11
C 17 H 35 C-OCH(CH 3 ) 2 .
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Emerest 2310 (Malmstrom)
Lan-O-Derm (Clintwood)
Wickenol 131 (Wickhen)
ISOPROPYL LANOLATE
RD Number: 977054-16-2
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Isopropyl Lanolate (Cont)
Definition: Isopropyl Lanolate is the ester of iso-
propyl alcohol and Lanolin Acid (q.v.).
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Amerlate P (Amerchol)
Amerlate W (Amerchol)
Ethylan (Robinson- Wagner)
Lanalene L (Stepan)
Lanalene P (Stepan)
Lanalene S (Stepan)
Lanesta L (Stepan)
Lanesta P.S. (Stepan)
ISOPROPYL LAURATE
CAS Number: 10233-13-3
Definition: Isopropyl Laurate is the ester of isopropyl
alcohol and lauric acid, It conforms generally to
the formula:
o
ii
ch 3 (ch 2 ) 10 c-och(ch 3 ) 2 .
Other Names:
Prolaurin (Robinson- Wagner)
ISOPROPYL LINOLEATE
CAS Number: 22882-95-7
Definition: Isopropyl Linoleate is the ester of iso-
propyl alcohol and linoleic acid. It conforms
generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 4 CH= CHCHjjCH^ CH(CH 2 ) 7 C-OCH(CH 3 ) 2 .
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Ceraphyl I PL (Van Dyk)
WicUnol \29(Wickhen)
ISOPROPYL METHOXYCINNAMATE
CAS Number: 5466-76^2
Definition: Isopropyl Methoxycinnamate is the ester
of isopropyl alcohol and p-methoxycinnamic acid.
It conforms to the formula:
CH 3
v \
o
I!
CH a
CH=CHC™OCH
I
CH 3
ISOPROPYL MYRISTATE
CAS Number: 110-27-0
Isopropyl Palmit&te
Definition: Isopropyl Myristate is the ester of iso-
propyl alcohol and myristic acid. It conforms
generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 12 C~OCH(CH 3 ) 2 .
Information Sources: CTFA, BPC, MAR, MI, NF,
SNPF
Other Names:
Crodamol IPM (Croda)
Deltyl Extra (Givaudan)
Emerest 2314 (Malmstrom)
Estol081 (Price's)
Isomyst (Inolex)
JA-FA IPM (Jahres Fabrikker)
Kessco Isopropyl Myristate (Armak)
Kesscomir (Armak)
Plymouth 1PM (Penick)
Promyr (Robinson- Wagner)
Starfol IPM (Ashland)
Stepan D-50 (Stepan)
Tegester Isomyst (Inolex)
Unimate IPM (Union Camp)
WickenollOl (Wickhen)
ISOPROPYL OLEATE
RD Number: 977057-08-1
Definition: Isopropyl Oleate is the ester of isopropyl
alcohol and oleic acid. It conforms generally to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH^CH(CH 2 ) 7 C-OCH(CH 3 ) 2 .
Information Sources: 2ICFR121.2531,
21CFR121.2553
Other Names:
Estol 212 (Price's)
JA-FA IPO (Jahres Fabrikker)
ISOPROPYL PALMITATE
CAS Number: 142-91-6
Definition: Isopropyl Palmitate is the ester of iso-
propyl alcohol and palmitic acid. It conforms
generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH2) 14 C-OCH(CH 3 ) 2 .
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF
Other Names:
Crodamol IPP (Croda)
Deltyl Prime (Givaudan)
Emerest 2316 (Malmstrom)
Estol 103 (Price's)
146 * MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Isopropyl Palmitate (Cont.)
Isopropyl n-Hexadecanoate
JA-FA IPP (Jahres Fabrikker)
Kessco Isopropyl Palmitate (Armak)
Plymouth IPP (Penick)
Propal {Robinson- Wagner)
Starfol IPP {Ashland)
Stepan D-70 {Stepan)
Tegester Isopalm {Inolex)
Unimate IPP {Union Camp)
Wickenol 111 {Wickhen)
ISOPROPYL SORBATE
RD Number: 977066-19-5
Definition: Isopropyl Sorbate is the ester of isopropyl
alcohol and sorbic acid. It conforms to the for-
mula:
CH 3 CH=CHCH=zCHC-OCH(CH 3 ) 2
ISOPROPYL STEARATE
CAS Number: 112-10-7
Definition: Isopropyl Stearate is the ester of isopropyl
alcohol and stearic acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C-OCH(CH 3 ) 2 .
Other Names:
JA-FA IPS {Jahres Fabrikker)
Plymouth IPS {Penick)
Unimate IPS {Union Camp)
Wickenol 127 {Wickhen)
ISOPROPYL TALLOWATE
RD Number: 977064-95-1
Definition: Isopropyl Tallowate is the ester of iso-
propyl alcohol and Tallow Acid (q.v.).
ISOSTEARAMIDE DEA
RD Number: 977057-09-2
Definition: Isostearamide DEA is a mixture of ethan-
olamides of Isostearic Acid (q.v.).
Other Names:
Monamid 150-IS {Mona)
Schercomid SI {Scher Bros.)
ISOSTEARETH-2
RD Number: 977064-96-2
Definition: Isosteareth-2 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of Isostearyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms
generally to the formula:
lsosteareth-20
R(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where R represents the isostearyl radical and n has
an average value of 2.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Arosurf 66-E2 {Ashland)
Emulphor AM-310 {GAF)
PEG-2 Isostearyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (2) Isostearyl Ether
ISOSTEARETH-3
RD Number: 977059-92-9
Definition: Isosteareth-3 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of Isostearyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms
generally to the formula:
R(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where R represents the isostearyl radical and n has
an average value of 3.
Other Names:
PEG-3 Isostearyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (3) Isostearyl Ether
ISOSTEARETH-10
RD Number: 977059-85-0
Definition: Isosteareth-10 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of Isostearyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms
generally to the formula:
R(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where R represents the isostearyl radical and n has
an average value of 10.
Other Names:
Arosurf 66-E10 {Ashland)
Emulphor AM-650 {GAF)
PEG- 10 Isostearyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (10) Isostearyl Ether
ISOSTEARETH-20
RD Number: 977064-97-3
Definition: Isosteareth-20 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of Isostearyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms
generally to the formula:
R(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where R represents the isostearyl radical and n has
an average value of 20.
Other Names:
Arosurf 66-E20 {Ashland)
PEG-20 Isostearyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (20) Isostearyl Ether
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 147
Isostearic Acid
ISOSTEARIC ACID
CAS Number: 2724-58-5
Definition: Isostearic Acid is a mixture of branched
chain octadecanoic acids.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Century 1105 (Union Camp)
Emersol 871 (Emery)
Emersol 875 (Emery)
ISOSTEARIC HYDROLYZED ANIMAL
PROTEIN
RD Number: 977066-20-8
Definition: Isostearic Hydrolyzed Animal Protein is
the condensation product of Isostearic Acid (q.v.)
with Hydrolyzed Animal Protein (q.v.).
Other Names:
Crotein IP (Croda)
Crotein IPX (Croda)
ISOSTEARYL ALCOHOL
CAS Number: MX8934-88-6
Definition: Isostearyl Alcohol is a mixture of
branched chain aliphatic 18 carbon alcohols.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Adol 66 (Ashland)
Michel XO-146 (Michel)
18G (Mitsubishi)
ISOSTEARYL ISOSTEARATE
RD Number: 977066-98-4
Definition: Isostearyl Isostearate is the ester of Iso-
stearyl Alcohol (q.v.) and Isostearic Acid (q.v.).
Other Names:
Schercemol 1818 (Scher Bros.)
ISOSTEARYL NEOPENTANOATE
RD Number: 977064-99-5
Definition: Isostearyl Neopentanoate is the ester of
Isostearyl Alcohol (q.v.) and neopentanoic acid. It
conforms generally to the formula:
Ivy Extract
ch 3 o
1 ll
CH 3 — C-C — OR
I
CH 3
where R represents the isostearyl radical.
Other Names:
Czrzphyl 315 (Van Dyk)
ISOSTEARYL PALMITATE
RD Number: 977064-75-7
Definition: Isostearyl Palmitate is the ester of Iso-
stearyl Alcohol (q.v.) and palmitic acid. It conforms
generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 )i4C — OC 18 H 37
Other Names:
Eshelan 118-D (Nippon Fine Chemicals)
ISOTRIDECYL ISONONANOATE
RD Number: 977057-10-5
Definition: Isotridecyl Isononanoate is the ester of
branched chain tridecyl alcohols and branched
chain nonanoic acids. It conforms generally to the
formula:
o
11
(Cri3)3CCH2CHCH2COC-(3H27
I
CH 3
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Wickenol 153 (Wickhen)
IVY EXTRACT
RD Number: 977065-00-1
Definition: Ivy Extract is an extract of the leaves and
branches of Hedera helix.
Information Sources: HP
148 » MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS
J
JALAP RESIN
CAS Number: PM9000-35-5
Definition: Jalap Resin is a material obtained from
the dried tuberous root of Exogenium purga.
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BEL, BP1963,
BRA, EGY, HP, IND, MAR, MI, PF, POR,
ROM, USD
JAPAN WAX
CAS Number: MX8001-39-6
Definition: Japan Wax is a fat expressed from the
mesocarp of the fruit of Rhus succedanea.
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, MI,
21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2526
JUNIPER EXTRACT
RD Number: 977009-22-5
Definition: Juniper Extract is an extract of the ripe
fruits of Juniperus communis.
Information Sources: USD, 21CFR121.101
JUNIPER TAR
CAS Number: MX8013-10-3
Definition: Juniper Tar is the volatile oil obtained
from the wood of Juniperus oxycedrus.
Information Sources: AUS, BPC, BRA, DA, EGY,
FI, FIN, HUN, MAR, MI, NF, POR, ROM, USD
Other Names:
Cade Oil
Oil of Cade
Oil of Juniper
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS ® 149
MONOGRAPHS
K
KAOLIN
CAS Number; 1332-58-7
Definition: Kaolin is a native hydrated aluminum
silicate with an approximate composition of
Al 2 3 • 2Si0 2 • 2H 2
Information Sources: CTFA, ARG, AUS, BP, BPC,
BRA, CI 77004, DA, DDR, EGY, FCC, FIN,
HUN, IND, ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, NF, PF, PJ,
PN, POR, USD, YUG, 21CFR121.101,
21CFR121.2507
Other Names:
Bolus Alba
China Clay
'DOM' Colloidal Kaolin (Chrystal)
Electros Colloidal Kaolin (Chrystal)
Lion English Kaolin (Chrystal)
KARAYA GUM
CAS Number: PM9000-36-6
Definition: Karaya Gum is the dried exudate of the
tree, Sterculia urens.
Information Sources: BPC, BRA, FCC, MAR, MI
Other Names:
Gum Karaya
Sterculia Gum
KRAMERIA EXTRACT
RD Number: 977023-63-4
Definition: Krameria Extract is an extract of the roots
of Krameria triandra.
Information Sources: ARG, BEL, BRA, EP, HP,
MAR, MI, PF, POR, 21CFR121.1163
Other Names:
Rhatany Extract
150 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS
L
LACTIC ACID
CAS Number: 50-21-5
Definition: Lactic Acid is the organic acid that
conforms to the formula:
CH 3 - CH — COOH
OH
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, FCC, FIN, HP, HUN,
IND, ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, PF, PJ, PN, POR,
ROM, USD, USP, WHO, YUG, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
2-Hydroxypropionic Acid
LACTOSE
CAS Number: 63-42-3
Definition: Lactose is a disaccharide conforming to the
formula:
CH 2 OH CH 2 OH
HO J — o J — O OH
V>
^7
OH
OH
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
DA, DDR, EGY, EP, FIN, HUN, IND, ITA,
MAR, MEX, MI, PF, PJ, PN, POR, ROM, USD,
USP, YUG
Other Names:
Milk Sugar
LANETH-5
RD Number: 977054-73-1
Definition: Laneth-5 is the polyethylene glycol ether of
Lanolin Alcohol (q.v.) with an average
ethoxylation value of 5.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Aqualose W 5 ( Westbrook Lanolin)
Ethoxyol-5 (Malmstrom)
Polychol 5 (Croda)
Polyoxyethylene (5) Lanolin Ether
Solulan 5 (Amerchol)
LANETH-9 ACETATE
RD Number: 977054-74-2
Definition: Laneth-9 Acetate is the acetylated ester of
an ethoxylated ether of Lanolin Alcohol (q.v.). It has
an average ethoxylation level of 9 moles ethylene
oxide.
Other Names:
Acetylated Polyoxyethylene (9) Lanolin Alcohol
Polyoxyethylene (9) Lanolin Ether, Acetylated
Solulan 97 (Amerchol)
LANETH-10
RD Number: 977054-75-3
Definition: Laneth-10 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Lanolin Alcohol (q.v.) with an average
ethoxylation value of 10.
Other Names:
Polychol 10 (Croda)
Polyoxyethylene (10) Lanolin Ether
LANETH-10 ACETATE
RD Number: 977054-76-4
Definition: Laneth-10 Acetate is the acetylated ester of
an ethoxylated ether of Lanolin Alcohol (q.v.). It has
an average ethoxylation value of 10 moles ethylene
oxide.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Acetylated Polyoxyethylene (10) Lanolin
Alcohol
Crodalan AWS (Croda)
Ethoxyol AC (Malmstrom)
Linsol ETO (Lanaetex)
Polyoxyethylene (10) Lanolin Ether,
Acetylated
Solulan 98 (Amerchol)
LANETH-15
RD Number: 977054-77-5
Definition: Laneth-15 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Lanolin Alcohol (q.v.) with an average
ethoxylation value of 15.
Information Sources: CTFA
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 151
Laneth-15 (Cont.)
Other Names:
Polychol 15 (Croda)
Polyoxyethylene (15) Lanolin Ether
Polyoxyethylene (15) Wool Wax Alcohol Ethers
Solulan HC (Amerchol)
LANETH-16
RD Number: 977054-78-6
Definition: Laneth-16 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Lanolin Alcohol (q.v.) with an average
ethoxylation value of 16.
Other Names:
Ethoxyol-16 (Malmstrom)
Ethoxyol-16R {Malmstrom)
Polyoxyethylene (16) Lanolin Ether
Solulan 16 {Amerchol)
LANETH-20
RD Number: 977054-79-7
Definition: Laneth-20 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Lanolin Alcohol (q.v.) with an average
ethoxylation value of 20.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Aqualose W20 {Westbrook Lanolin)
Lanalox W20 {Stepan)
Polychol 20 {Croda)
Polyoxyethylene (20) Lanolin Ether
LANETH-25
RD Number: 977054-80-0
Definition: Laneth-25 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Lanolin Alcohol (q.v.) with an average
ethoxylation value of 25.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Polyoxyethylene (25) Lanolin Ether
Solulan 25 {Amerchol)
LANETH-40
RD Number: 977054-81-1
Definition: Laneth-40 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Lanolin Alcohol (q.v.) with an average
ethoxylation value of 40.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Ethoxyol-40 {Malmstrom)
Polychol 40 {Croda)
Polyoxyethylene (40) Lanolin Ether
Lanolin Acid
LANETH-75
RD Number: 977061-60-1
Definition: Laneth-75 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Lanolin Alcohol (q.v.) with an average
ethoxylation value of 75.
LANOLIN
CAS Number: MX8020-84-6
Definition: Lanolin is a refined derivative of the
unctuous fat-like sebaceous secretion of sheep. It
consists of a highly complex mixture of esters of
high molecular weight aliphatic, steroid or
triterpenoid alcohols and fatty acids.
Information Sources: CTFA, ARG, AUS, BEL, BP,
BPC, BRA, CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, FCC, FI, FIN,
HUN, ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, PF, PJ, PN, POL,
ROM, SNPF, USD, USP, YUG,21CFR121.2507,
21CFR121.2514, 21CFR121.2519,
21CFR121.2526,21CFR121.2531,21CFR121.2562
Other Names:
Anhydrous Lanolin
Clearlan {Malmstrom)
Cosmetic A A Lanolin {Robinson- Wagner)
Cosmetic Lanolin {Croda)
Cosmetic Lanolin {Fanning)
Deodorized AAA Anhydrous Lanolin USP
{Robinson- Wagner)
Glossylan {Malmstrom)
Golden Dawn ( Westbrook Lanolin)
Hychol {Robinson- Wagner)
Lanolin, Anhydrous
Nodorlan {Malmstrom)
Pharmaceutical Lanolin {Croda)
Pharmaceutical Lanolin {Fanning)
Pharmaceutical Lanolin {Robinson- Wagner)
Prime Cosmetic Lanolin (Lanaetex)
Sparklelan {Malmstrom)
Super Corona Lanolin {Croda)
Superfine Lanolin {Fanning)
Wool Fat
Wool Wax
LANOLIN ACID
RD Number: 977057-11-6
Definition: Lanolin Acid is a mixture of organic acids
obtained from the hydrolysis of Lanolin (q.v.).
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Amerlate LFA {Amerchol)
Amerlate WFA {Amerchol)
Argowax LFA Distilled ( Westbrook Lanolin)
Argowax LFA Standard {Westbrook Lanolin)
Lanacid {Malmstrom)
Lanolic Acids
Lanolin Fatty Acids
152 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Lanolin Acid (Cont)
Lanosterol
Skliro (Crodo)
Skliro Distilled (Crodd)
LANOLIN ALCOHOL
CAS Number: MX8013-34-1
Definition: Lanolin Alcohol is a mixture of organic
alcohols obtained from the hydrolysis of Lanolin
(q.v.).
Information Sources: CTFA, AUS, BP, BPC, CZE,
DA, DDR, HUN, IND
Other Names:
Argowax Distilled (West brook Lanolin)
Argowax Standard ( West brook Lanolin)
Ceralan (Robinson- Wagner)
Fancol LA (Fanning)
Hartolan (Crodd)
Lanalol Distilled (Stepan)
Lanalol Standard (Stepan)
Lanalol W2 (Stepan)
Nimco Distilled Lanolin Alcohols L.C. (Malms trom)
Nimco Wool Wax Alcohols (Malmstrom)
Sterachol (Lanaetex)
Super Hartolan (Crodd)
Super Nimco Wool Wax Alcohols (Malmstrom)
Wool Wax Alcohol
LANOLINAMIDE DEA
RD Number: 977057-12-7
Definition: Lanolinamide DEA is a mixture of
ethanolamides of Lanolin Acid (q.v.).
It conforms generally to the formula:
o
li
R-C-N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 2
O
ii
where R C- represents the lanolin acid radical.
Other Names:
N,N-Bis(2-Hydroxyethyl) Lanolin Acid Amide
Diethanolamine Lanolin Acid Amide
Lanolin Diethanolamide
LANOLIN LINOLEATE
RD Number: 977057-13-8
Definition: Lanolin Linoleate is the ester of Lanolin
Alcohol (q.v.) and linoleic acid.
Other Names:
Lanalene Liquid LIN (Stepan)
Polylan (Amerchol)
LANOLIN OIL
CAS Number: MX8038-43-5
Definition: Lanolin Oil is the liquid fraction of lanolin
obtained by physical means from whole lanolin.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Argonol 50 Pharm. ( Westbrook Lanolin)
Argonol 50 Super ( Westbrook Lanolin)
Argonol 60 (Westbrook Lanolin)
Dewaxed Lanolin
Fluilan (Crodd)
Lanalene Liquid 50 Super (Stepan)
Lanalene Liquid 60 (Stepan)
Lanogene (Robinson- Wagner)
Lanoil (Lanaetex)
Lantrol (Malmstrom)
Ritalan (R.L T. A,)
Vigilan (Fanning)
Viscolan (Amerchol)
LANOLIN RICINOLEATE
RD Number: 977057-14-9
Definition: Lanolin Ricinoleate is the ester of Lanolin
Alcohol (q.v.) and ricinoleic acid.
Other Names:
Ricilan B (Amerchol)
LANOLIN WAX
RD Number: 977057-15-0
Definition: Lanolin Wax is the semisolid fraction of
lanolin obtained by physical means from whole
lanolin.
Other Names:
Albalan (Stepan)
Albalan ( Westbrook Lanolin)
De-Oiled Lanolin
Lanfrax (Malmstrom)
Lanfrax, Deodorized (Malmstrom)
Lanocerin (Robinson- Wagner)
Waxolan (Amerchol)
LANOSTEROL
CAS Number: 79-63-0
Definition: Lanosterol is a sterol obtained from
lanolin. It conforms generally to the formula:
Information Sources: MI
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 153
Lanthanum Chloride
LANTHANUM CHLORIDE
CAS Number: 10099-58-8
Definition: Lanthanum Chloride is the inorganic salt
that conforms to the formula:
LaCI 3
Information Sources: MI
LAPYRIUM CHLORIDE
CAS Number: 6272-74-8
Definition: Lapyrium Chloride is the quaternary
ammonium salt that conforms to the formula:
o o
II II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C-OCH 2 CH 2 -NH-CCH 2 N
Information Sources: USAN
\ /
CI"
Other Names:
EmcolE-607L (Witco)
l-(2-Hydroxyethyl) Carbamoyl Methyl
Pyridinium Chloride Laurate
N-(Lauryl Colamino Formyl Methyl)
Pyridinium Chloride
LARD
RD Number: 977001-57-2
Definition: Lard is the purified fat obtained from
the abdomen of the hog.
Information Sources: BP1963, CZE, DA, FIN, MAR,
MI, PJ, POL, ROM, 21CFR121.101
LARD GLYCERIDE
CAS Number: MX8039-91-6
Definition: Lard Glyceride is the monoglyceride
derived from Lard (q.v.).
Other Names:
Monomuls 90-10 (Gruenau)
Myverol 1 8-40 (Eastman)
LARD GLYCERIDES
Definition: Lard Glycerides is a mixture of
mono, di and tri glycerides derived from Lard (q.v.).
Other Names:
Monomuls 60-10 (Gruenau)
LAURALKONIUM CHLORIDE
CAS Number: 7078-67-3
Definition: Lauralkonium Chloride is a quaternary
ammonium salt that conforms generally to the
formula:
Lauramide DEA
-
CH 3
■O"
+
CH 3 (CH 2 )ii
- N - CH 2 —
CI"
CH 3
\=J
Information Sources: CZE, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Lauryl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride
LAURAMIDE DEA
CAS Number: 120-40-1
Definition: Lauramide DEA is a mixture of
ethanolamides of lauric acid. It conforms generally
to the formula:
o
n
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C-N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 2
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2571
Other Names:
Amide No. 23 (Procter & Gamble)
Aminol LA- 12 (Finetex)
Aminol LM-5 (Finetex)
Aminol LM-30 (Finetex)
Aminol VR-14 (Finetex)
Betamid L-20 (Beta)
N,N-Bis(2-Hydroxyethyl) Lauramide
Carsamide SAL-7 (Carson)
Carsamide SAL-9 (Carson)
Carsamide SAL-82 (Carson)
Clindrol Superamide 100L (Clint wood)
Clindrol Superamide 100LM (Clintwood)
Clindrol 200-L (Clintwood)
Comperlan LD (Henkel)
Condensate L-90 (Chemical Products)
Condensate L-90A (Chemical Products)
Condensate L-5560 (Chemical Products)
Condensate LM-5560 (Chemical Products)
Condensate LM11D (Chemical Products)
Condensate PE (Continental Chemical)
Condensate PHL (Continental Chemical)
Condensate PL (Continental Chemical)
Cyclomide LD (Witco (Cy do Div)
Diethanolamine Lauric Acid Amide
Emid 6510 (Malmstrom)
Emid 65 1 1 (Malmstrom)
Hetamide ML (Heterene)
Hyamide 90-C (Chemical Products)
Lanamid 7031 (Lancaster)
Lanamid 7032 (Lancaster)
Lauric Acid Diethanolamide
Lauric Diethanolamide
Lauroyl Diethanolamide
Monamid 150 LMW C (Mono)
Monamid 150 LW (Mono)
Monamid 150 LWA (Mono)
Monamid 716 (Mono)
Monamid 770 (Mono)
Monamine ACO-100 (Mono)
154 « MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Lauramide DBA (Com)
Monamine LM-100 (Mono)
Ninol AA62 (Stepan)
Ninol AA62 Extra {Stepan)
Nitrene L-76 (Textilana)
Nitrene L-90 (Textilana)
Nitrene 205 (Textilana)
Onyxol 336 (Onyx)
Onyx'ol 345 (Onyx)
Protamide L-5-560 (Protameen)
Protamide L-80M (Protameen)
Protamide LM 73 (Protameen)
Protamide LM 5560 (Protameen)
Protamide L90 (Protameen)
Protamide L90A (Protameen)
Rewomid DL 203/ S (Rewo)
Rewomid DLMS (Rewo)
Rewomid DLMS Special (Rewo)
Richamide LM-46 (Richardson)
Richamide STD (Richardson)
Richamide 6310 (Richardson)
Schercomid LD (Scher Bros.)
Schercomid SL Extra (Scher Bros.)
Schercomid SLM (Scher Bros.)
Standamid LD (Henkel)
Stepan P-616 (Stepan)
Stepan P-621 (Stepan)
Super Amide L-9 (Onyx)
Super Amide L-9A {Onyx)
Super Amide L-9C {Onyx)
Super Amide LM (Onyx)
Superamide 100L (Clintwood)
SynotolL-6O(PK0)
Synotol LM-60 (PVO)
Unamide J-56 (Lonza)
Varamide LI (Ashland)
Varamide ML-1 (Ashland)
Witcamide 5195 (Witco)
LAURAMIDE MEA
RD Number: 977057-16-1
Definition: Lauramide MEA is a mixture of
ethanolamides of lauric acid. It conforms generally
to the formula:
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C — NH — CH 2 CH 2 OH
Other Names:
Comperlan LM (Henkel)
Cyclomide LM (Witco/ Cyclo Div)
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl) Lauramide
Kessco X-159 (Armak)
Lauroyl Monoethanolamide
Monamid LM-MA (Mono)
Monamid LMA (Mono)
Monoethanolamine Lauric Acid Amide
Lauramine Oxide
Definition: Lauramide MIPA is a mixture of
isopropanolamides of lauric acid. It conforms
generally to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C~-NH — CH 2 CHOH
CH 3
Other Names:
Clindrol 101LI (Clintwood)
Comperlan LP (Henkel)
Cyclomide LP (Witco/ Cyclo Div)
Empilan LIS (Marchon)
Lauroyl Isopropanolamide
Monamid LIPA (Mono)
Monamid LMIPA (Mono)
Monamid 692 (Mono)
Monoisopropanolamine Lauric Acid Amide
Onyxol 368 (Onyx)
Standamid LP (Henkel)
LAURAMIDOPROPYL
DIMETHYLAMINE
RD Number: 977062-36-4
Definition: Lauramidopropyl Dimethylamine is the
amidoamine which conforms to the formula:
CH 3
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C - NH - (CH 2 ) 3 -N
CH 3
LAURAMIDE MIPA
CAS Number: 142-54-1
Other Names:
Dimethylaminopropyl Lauramide
Tegamine L-13 (Inolex)
LAURAMINE
CAS Number: 124-22-1
Definition: Lauramine is the aliphatic amine that
conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 NH 2
Other Names:
Armeen 12 (Armak)
Armeen 12D (Armak)
Dodecylamine
Lauryl Amine
LAURAMINE OXIDE
RD Number: 977057-17-2
Definition: Lauramine Oxide is the aliphatic amine
oxide that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3
I
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 11 - N-^O
I
CH 3
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 155
Lauramine Oxide (Cont)
Other Names:
Ammonyx LO (Onyx)
Aromox DMMC-W (Armak)
Conco XAL (Continental Chemical)
Lauryl Dimethyl Amine Oxide
LAURAMINOPROPIONIC ACID
RD Number: 977057-18-3
Definition: Lauraminopropionic Acid is the
substituted propionic acid that conforms generally
to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 — NH — CH 2 CH 2 COOH
Other Names:
Deriphat 170C (General Mills)
N-Lauryl, Myristyl /3-Aminopropionic Acid
LAURETH-1
RD Number: 977054-82-2
Definition: Laureth-1 is the ethylene glycol ether of
lauryl alcohol that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 {CH 2 ) 10 CH2OCH 2 CH 2 OH .
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Ethylene Glycol Monolauryl Ether
Lipocol L-l (Lipo)
PEG-1 Lauryl Ether
Siponic L-l (Alcolac)
Standamul LA-1 (Henkel)
LAURETH-2
RD Number: 977062-02-4
Definition: Laureth-2 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Lauryl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 2.
Other Names:
Carsonon L-2 (Carson)
PEG-2 Lauryl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 100 Lauryl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (2) Lauryl Ether
Standamul LA-2 (Henkel)
LAURETH-3
RD Number: 977064-47-3
Definition: Laureth-3 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Lauryl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the
formula:
Laureth-6
CH3(CH 2 ) 10 CH2(OCH 2 CH 2 )n OH ,
where n has an average value of 3.
Other Names:
AE-1214/3 (Procter & Gamble)
Carsonon L-3 (Carson)
Dehydol LS-3 (Henkel)
Emalex 703 (Nihon Emulsion)
PEG-3 Lauryl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (3) Lauryl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (3) Lauryl Ether
Procol LA-3 (Protameen)
Siponic L-3 (Alcolac)
Standamul LA-3 (Henkel)
LAURETH-4
RD Number: 977054-83-3
Definition: Laureth-4 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Lauryl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH ,
where n has an average value of 4.
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF, 21CFR121.2506
Other Names:
Brij 30 (ICI United States)
Brij 30 Special (ICI United States)
Cyclogol ZBL4 (Witco/Cyclo Div)
Ethosperse LA-4 (Glyco)
Hodag L-4 (Hodag)
Lanycol-30 (Lanaetex)
Lipal 4LA (PVO)
Lipocol L-4 (Lipo)
PEG-4 Lauryl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 200 Lauryl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (4) Lauryl Ether
Procol LA-4 (Protameen)
Siponic L-4 (Alcolac)
LAURETH-5
RD Number: 977068-22-6
Definition: Laureth-5 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Lauryl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 {CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 {OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 5.
Other Names:
Carsonon L-5 (Carson)
PEG-5 Lauryl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (5) Lauryl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (5) Lauryl Ether
LAURETH-6
RD Number: 977065-03-4
156 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Laureth-6 (Cont.)
Laureth-12
Definition: Laureth-6 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Lauryl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 (OCH2CH 2 )n OH
where n has an average value of 6.
Other Names:
AE-1214/6 {Procter & Gamble)
Cyclogol ZBL 6 (Witco/Cyclo Div)
PEG-6 Lauryl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 300 Lauryl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (6) Lauryl Ether
LAURETH-7
RD Number: 977062-41-1
Definition: Laureth-7 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Lauryl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 {CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 7.
Other Names:
Marlipal MG (Chemische Werke Huels)
Polyethylene Glycol (7) Lauryl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (7) Lauryl Ether
LAURETH-8
RD Number: 977068-23-7
Definition: Laureth-8 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Lauryl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the for-
mula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 8.
Information Sources: MAR
Other Names:
PEG-8 Lauryl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 400 Lauryl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (8) Lauryl Ether
LAURETH-8 PHOSPHATE
RD Number: 977065-04-5
Definition: Laureth-8 Phosphate is a complex mixture
of esters of phosphoric acid and Laureth-8 (q.v.).
Other Names:
PEG-8 Lauryl Ether Phosphate
Polyethylene Glycol 400 Lauryl Ether Phosphate
Polyoxyethylene (8) Lauryl Ether Phosphate
Protaphos SDA (Protameen)
LAURETH-9
RD Number: 977007-24-1
Definition: Laureth-9 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Lauryl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the for-
mula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 9.
Information Sources: MI, USAN
Other Names:
Carsonon L-9 (Carson)
Cars on on L-9 8 5 (Carson)
Cyclogol ZBL 9 (Witco/Cyclo Div)
Lipal9LA(PKO)
PEG-9 Lauryl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 450 Lauryl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (9) Lauryl Ether
LAURETH-10
RD Number: 977065-01-2
Definition: Laureth-10 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Lauryl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the for-
mula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 10.
Other Names:
Dehydol 100 (Henkel)
PEG- 10 Lauryl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (10) Lauryl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (10) Lauryl Ether
LAURETH-11
RD Number: 977069-27 r -4
Definition: Laureth-11 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of Lauryl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 1 1.
Other Names:
Cyclogol ZBL11 (Witco/Cyclo Div.)
Polyethylene Glycol (11) Lauryl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (11) Lauryl Ether
LAURETH-12
RD Number: 977054-84-4
Definition: Laureth-12 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Lauryl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the for-
mula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 12.
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 157
Laureth-12 (Com.)
Other Names:
Carsonon L-12 (Carson)
Ethosperse LA-12 (Glyco)
Lipal 12LA (PVO)
Lipocol L-12 (Lipo)
PEG- 12 Lauryl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 600 Lauryl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (12) Lauryl Ether
Siponic L-12 (Alcolac)
LAURETH-13
RD Number: 977069-28-5
Definition: Laureth-13 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of Lauryl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 13.
Other Names:
Cyclogol ZBL13 (WitcojCyclo Div.)
Polyethylene Glycol (13) Lauryl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (13) Lauryl Ether
LAURETH-15
RD Number: 977069-29-6
Definition: Laureth-15 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of Lauryl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 15.
Other Names:
Cyclogol ZBL15 (WitcojCyclo Div.)
Polyethylene Glycol (15) Lauryl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (15) Lauryl Ether
LAURETH-20
RD Number: 977064-46-2
Definition: Laureth-20 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Lauryl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the for-
mula:
CH 3 <CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 20.
Other Names:
Emalex 720 (Nihon Emulsion)
PEG-20 Lauryl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 1000 Lauryl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (20) Lauryl Ether
LAURETH-23
RD Number: 977054-85-5
158 * MONOGRAPHS
Laureth-40
Definition: Laureth-23 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Lauryl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the for-
mula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 23.
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF
Other Names:
Brij 35 (ICI United States)
Brij 35 SP (ICI United States)
Hodag L-23 (Hodag)
Lipal 23LA {PVO)
Lipocol L-23 (Lipo)
PEG-23 Lauryl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (23) Lauryl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (23) Lauryl Ether
Procol LA-23 (Protameen)
Siponic L-25 (Alcolac)
LAURETH-25
RD Number: 977069-30-9
Definition: Laureth-25 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of Lauryl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 25.
Other Names:
Cyclogol ZBL25 (WitcojCyclo Div.)
Polyethylene Glycol (25) Lauryl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (25) Lauryl Ether
LAURETH-30
RD Number: 977069-31-0
Definition: Laureth-30 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of Lauryl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 {CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 30.
Other Names:
Cyclogol ZBL30 ( WitcojCyclo Div.)
Polyethylene Glycol (30) Lauryl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (30) Lauryl Ether
LAURETH-40
RD Number: 977065-02-3
Definition: Laureth-40 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Lauryl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the for-
mula:
CH3(CH 2 ) 10 CH2<OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 40,
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Laureth-40 (Cont)
Other Names:
PEG-40 Lauryl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 2000 Lauryl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (40) Lauryl Ether
Procol LA-40 (Protameeri)
LAURIC ACID
CAS Number: 143-07-7
Definition: Laurie Acid is a mixture of fatty acids
consisting predominantly of n-dodecanoic acid. It
conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 COOH
Information Sources: FCC, MI, SNPF,
21CFR12L1070, 21CFR12L1099
Other Names:
C-1297 (Procter & Gamble)
n-Dodecanoic Acid
Hydrofol Acid 1255 (Ashland)
Hydrofol Acid 1295 (Ashland)
Neo-Fat 12 (Armak)
Neo-Fat 12-43 (Armak)
Wecoline 1295 (PVO)
LAUROYL SARCOSINE
CAS Number: 97-78-9
Definition: Lauroyl Sarcosine is the N-lauroyl deriva-
tive of N-methylglycine that conforms generally to
the formula:
O
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C — N — CH 2 COOH
I
CH 3
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2501
Other Names:
Hamposyl L (Hampshire)
Maprosyl L (Onyx)
Sarkosyl L (Ciba-Geigy)
LAURTRIMONIUM CHLORIDE
CAS Number: 112-00-5
Definition: Laurtrimonium Chloride is the quaternary
ammonium salt that conforms generally to the
formula:
CH 3
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 -N-CH 3
CH 3
CI"
Other Names:
Arquad 12-33 (Armak)
Arquad 12-50 (Armak)
Lauryl Diethylenediaminoglycine
Dehyquart LT (Henkel)
Lauryl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride
LAURYL ALCOHOL
CAS Number: 112-53-8
Definition: Lauryl Alcohol is the aliphatic alcohol
that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 OH
Information Sources: CTFA, FCC, MI, 21 CFR121 . 1 164,
21CFR121,1238, 21CFR121.2507, 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2531
Other Names:
Alfol 12 (Conoco)
Cachalot L-50 (Michel)
Cachalot L-90 (Michel)
CO- 12 14 (Procter & Gamble)
CO-1214N (Procter & Gamble)
CO-1214S (Procter & Gamble)
1-Dodecanol
Lorol 5 (DuPont)
LAURYL AMINOPROPYLGLYCINE
CAS Number: 34395-72-7
Definition: Lauryl Aminopropylglycine is the substi-
tuted amino acid that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 {CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 NHCH 2 COOH
LAURYL BETAINE
RD Number: 977057-19-4
Definition: Lauryl Betaine is the zwitterion (inner salt)
that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 — N~CH 2 COO~
CH 3
Other Names:
Lauryl Dimethyl Glycine
Lonzaine 14 (Lonza)
Product DDN (DuPont)
Varion CDG (Ashland)
LAURYL DIETHYLENEDIAMINOGLY-
CINE
CAS Number: 6843-97-6
Definition: Lauryl Diethylenediaminoglycine is the
substituted amino acid that conforms to the for-
mula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 NHCH 2 CH 2 NHCH 2 CH 2 NHCH 2 COOH
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 159
Lauryl Diethylenediaminoglycine (Cont.)
Information Sources: MI
LAURYL ISOQUINOLINIUM BROMIDE
CAS Number: 93-23-2
Definition: Lauryl Isoquinolinium Bromide is the
quaternary ammonium compound that conforms
generally to the formula:
N __(CH 2 ) 11 CH 3
Br'
Other Names:
IsothanQ-15(0^x)
Isothan Q-75 (Onyx)
LAURYL LACTATE
RD Number: 977053-26-1
Definition: Lauryl Lactate is the ester of lauryl alcohol
and lactic acid. It conforms generally to the
formula:
CH 3 CHC — OCH 2 {CH 2 ) 10 CH 3
OH
Other Names:
Ceraphyl31 (Van Dyk)
Cyclochem LYL (Cyclo)
LAURYL METHACRYLATE
CAS Number: 142-90-5
Definition: Lauryl Methacrylate is the ester of lauryl
alcohol and rnethacrylic acid. It conforms generally
to the formula:
o
CHj— C — C — OCh^fCh^JioCH^
CH 3
LAURYLPYRIDINIUM CHLORIDE
CAS Number: 104-74-5
Definition: Laurylpyridinium Chloride is the
quaternary ammonium compound that conforms
generally to the formula:
{CH 2 )nCH 3
CI"
Lecithin
Other Names:
Dehyquart C (Henkel)
LAURYL SULTAINE
RD Number: 977064-42-8
Definition: Lauryl Sultaine is the zwitterion (inner
salt) that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 -N — CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 S0 3
CH 3
Other Names:
Lauryl Sulfobetaine
Sulfobetaine DLM (Textilana)
LAVENDER OIL
CAS Number: MX8000-28-0
Definition: Lavender Oil is the volatile oil obtained
from Lavandula officianalis.
Information Sources: AUS, BEL, BPC, BRA, CZE,
DA, EGY, FCC, FIN, HUN, MAR, MI, NF, PF,
PN, POR, ROM, SNPF, USD, USSR, YUG,
21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Lavender Flowers Oil
Oil of Lavender
LEAD ACETATE
CAS Number: 301-04-2
Definition: Lead Acetate is the inorganic salt that
conforms to the formula:
[CH 3 C00] ;
Pb
160 • MONOGRAPHS
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BPC, BRA, CZE,
DDR, EGY, FI, FIN, IND, ITA, MAR, MI, PF,
PJ, POR, ROM, YUG, 21CFR8.501
LECITHIN
CAS Number: MX8002-43-5
Definition: Lecithin is a naturally occuring mixture of
the diglycerides of stearic, palmitic and oleic acids,
linked to the choline ester of phosphoric acid. It is
found in living plants and animals.
Information Sources: CTFA, ARG, AUS, FCC,
MAR, MI, POR, 21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.2514
Other Names:
Actiflo (Central Soya)
Alcolec D (American Lecithin)
Alcolec DS (American Lecithin)
Alcolec DS-A (American Lecithin)
Alcolec Granules (American Lecithin)
Alcolec PSH (American Lecithin)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Lecithin (Cont.)
Alcolec 435 (American Lecithin)
Centrol (Central Soya)
Centrolene (Central Soya)
Centrolex (Central Soya)
Centrophil (Central Soya)
Kelecin (Spencer- Kellogg)
LEMON EXTRACT
CAS Number: MX8028-38-4
Definition: Lemon Extract is an extract of the
lemon, Citrus limon.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.101
LEMONGRASS OIL
CAS Number: MX8007-02-1
Definition: Lemongrass Oil is the volatile oil obtained
by the steam distillation of fresh cymbopogon
grasses.
information Sources: FCC, IND, MAR, MI,
21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Oil of Lemongrass
LEMON JUICE
RD Number: 977057-20-7
Definition: Lemon Juice is the liquid expressed from
the fresh pulp of Citrus limon.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Exchange Concentrated Lemon Juice
(Sunkist Growers)
Sunkist California Lemon Juice (Sunkist Growers)
LEMON JUICE POWDER
RD Number: 977009-34-9
Definition: Lemon Juice Powder is the dried juice of
lemons.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.101
LEMON OIL
CAS Number: MX80O8-56-8
Definition: Lemon Oil is the volatile oil derived from
the fresh peel of Citrus limon.
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BEL, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DDR, EGY, FCC, FI, HUN, IND, ITA,
KOR, MAR, MEX, MI, PF, POL, POR, ROM,
SNPF, USD, USP, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Exchange Lemon Oil (USP) (Sunkist Growers)
Oil of Lemon
Sunkist California Lemon Oil (Sunkist Growers)
Linoleamide DEA
LICORICE
RD Number: 977004-31-1
Definition: Licorice is the dried rhizome and roots of
Glycyrrhiza glabra.
Information Sources: ARG, BEL, BP, BPC, BRA,
DA, DDR, EGY, EP, FIN, HUN, IND, MAR, MI,
PJ, PN, POL, POR, ROM, USD, USP, USSR,
YUG, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Glycyrrhiza
Licorice Root
LIME SULFUR
CAS Number: MX8028-82-8
Definition: Lime Sulfur is a sulfur derivative prepared
by boiling sulfur and lime with water.
Information Sources: MI, NFXII, USD
Other Names:
Sulfurated Lime Solution
LINDEN EXTRACT
RD Number: 977060-57-3
Definition: Linden Extract is an extract of the flowers
of the lime tree, Tilia cordata.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.101,
21CFR12L1163
Other Names:
Lime-Tree Extract
LINOLEAMIDE
CAS Number: 3999-01-7
Definition: Linoleamide is the aliphatic amide of
linoleic acid. It conforms generally to the formula:
o
il
CH 3 (CH2)4CH = CHCH2CH = CH(CH 2 )7C — NH 2
Information Sources: 21 CFR 121.2005,
21CFR121.2514, 21CFR121.2531
Other Names:
Linoleic Acid Amide
LINOLEAMIDE DEA
CAS Number: 27883-12-1
Definition: Linoleamide DEA is a mixture of
ethanolamides of linoleic acid. It conforms
generally to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 {CH 2 ) 4 CH = CHCH 2 CH~CH(CH 2 ) 7 C — N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 2
Other Names:
Aminol LNO (Fine i ex)
N,N-Bis (2-Hydroxyethyl)-Linoleamide
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 161
Linoleamide DBA (Com.)
Lithium Stearate
Condensate LNO (Chemical Products)
Cyclomide ND(Witco/ Cyclo Div)
Diethanolamine Linoleic Acid Amide
Foamole A ( Van Dyk)
Foamole L ( Van Dyk)
Linoleoyl Diethanolamide
Monamid 15-70W (Mono)
Monamid 150-ADY (Mono)
Protamide LNO (Protameen)
Schercomid SLE (Scher Bros,)
Synotol LO-80 (PVO)
LINOLEAMIDE MEA
RD Number: 977069-32-1
Definition: Linoleamide MEA is a mixture of ethanol-
amides of linoleic acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 4 CH = CHCH 2 CH— CH(CH 2 ) 7 C — NHCH 2 CH 2 OH
Other Names:
Cyclomide NM ( Witcoj Cyclo Div.)
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl) Linoleamide
Linoleoyl Monoethanolamide
Monoethanolamine Linoleic Acid Amide
LINOLEAMIDE MIPA
RD Number: 977068-24-8
Definition: Linoleamide MIPA is a mixture of
isopropanolamides of linoleic acid. It conforms
generally to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 4 CH— CHCH 2 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 C — NH — CH 2 CHOH
CH 3
Other Names:
Cyclomide NP (Witco/ Cyclo Div)
Linoleoyl Monoisopropanolamide
Monamid 835 (Mono)
Monoisopropanolamine Linoleic Acid Amide
LINOLEIC ACID
CAS Number: 60-33-3
Definition: Linoleic Acid is the unsaturated aliphatic
fatty acid conforming generally to formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 4 CH^CHCH 2 CH=CH(CH 2 ) 7 COOH.
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Emersol 310 (Emery)
Emersol 315 (Emery)
Polylin 155 (Knapp)
LINSEED ACID
RD Number: 977057-21-8
Definition: Linseed Acid is the mixture of alkyl fatty
acids derived from Linseed Oil (q.v.).
Other Names:
Groco 20 (Gross, A.)
L-310 (Procter & Gamble)
Linseed Oil Fatty Acid
LINSEED OIL
CAS Number: MX8001-26-1
Definition: Linseed Oil is the expressed oil from the
dried ripe seed of Linum usitatissimum.
Information Sources: AUS, BP1963, CZE, DA, DDR,
EGY, FI, FIN, HUN, IND, MAR, MI, PN,
POL, POR, ROM, YUG, 21CFR121.2005,
21CFR121.2519
LITHIUM CHLORIDE
CAS Number: 7447-41-8
Definition: Lithium Chloride is the inorganic salt that
conforms to the formula:
LiCI
Information Sources: MI
LITHIUM HYDROXIDE
CAS Number: 1310-65-2
Definition: Lithium Hydroxide is the inorganic base
that conforms to the formula:
LiOH
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.2548
Other Names:
Lithium Hydrate
LITHIUM STEARATE
CAS Number: 4485-12-5
Definition: Lithium Stearate is the lithium salt of
stearic acid. It conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 COOLi
Other Names:
Plymouth Lithium Stearate #331-10 (Penick)
162 ® MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Locust Bean Gum
LOCUST BEAN GUM
CAS Number: PM9000-40-2
Definition: Locust Bean Gum is the ground meal of the
ripe fruit of St. John's Bread (Ceratonia siliqua).
Information Sources: FCC, MAR, MI,
21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.104
Other Names:
Algaroba
Carob Bean Gum
Carob Flour
Ceratonia
Saint John's Bread
Supercol (General Mills)
Lovage Oil
LOVAGE OIL
CAS Number: MX8016-31-7
Definition: Lovage Oil is the volatile oil distilled from
Levisticum officinale.
Information Sources: FCC, 21CFR121.1 163
Other Names:
Oil of Lovage
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS « 163
MONOGRAPHS
M
MAGNESIUM ALUMINUM SILICATE
CAS Number: 1327-43-1
Definition: Magnesium Aluminum Silicate is a com-
plex silicate refined from naturally occurring miner-
als.
Information Sources: CTFA, BPC, DDR, MAR, MI
Other Names:
Aluminum Magnesium Silicate
Veegum F ( Vanderbilt)
Veegum HV {Vanderbilt)
Veegum K ( Vanderbilt)
Veegum Regular {Vanderbilt)
Veegum Special {Vanderbilt)
MAGNESIUM CARBONATE
CAS Number: 546-93-0
Definition: Magnesium Carbonate is a basic dehy-
drated magnesium carbonate or a normal hydrated
magnesium carbonate.
Information Sources: CTFA, ARG, AUS, BP, BPC,
BRA, CI 77713, DA, EP, FCC, FIN, HUN, IND,
ITA, MAR, MI, NF, PF, PJ, PN, POR, ROM,
USD, USSR, 21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.2562
MAGNESIUM CARBONATE
HYDROXIDE
CAS Number: 1319-50-2
Definition: Magnesium Carbonate Hydroxide is an
inorganic basic carbonate that conforms generally
to the formula:
(MgC0 3 ) 4 • Mg(OH) 2 - 5H 2
Information Sources: DDR, EGY, HP, MI, PF, YUG
Other Names:
Magnesite
MAGNESIUM COCOATE
RD Number: 977063-09-4
Definition: Magnesium Cocoate is the magnesium salt
of Coconut Acid (q.v.).
Information Sources: 21CFR121 .2531
MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE
CAS Number: 1309-42-8
Definition: Magnesium Hydroxide is an inorganic
base that conforms to the formula:
Mg(OH) 2 .
Information Sources: ARG, BPC, FCC, KOR, MAR,
MI, NF, NFJ, PF, USD, USP, 2ICFR121.101
MAGNESIUM LANOLATE
RD Number: 977064-40-6
Definition: Magnesium Lanolate is the magnesium
salt of Lanolin Acid (q.v.).
MAGNESIUM LAURETH SULFATE
RD Number: 977069-33-2
Definition: Magnesium Laureth Sulfate is the magne-
sium salt of sulfated ethoxylated lauryl alcohol
that conforms generally to the formula:
rCH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OSO 3 1 Mg
where n has an average value of 1 to 4.
Other Names:
Cycloryl GD (Witco/Cyclo Div.)
Magnesium Lauryl Ether Sulfate
MAGNESIUM LAURYL SULFATE
CAS Number: 3097-08-3
Definition: Magnesium Lauryl Sulfate is the magne-
sium salt of lauryl sulfate that conforms to the
formula:
^CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 OSO3[] 2 Mg
Information Sources: CTFA 9 SliPF 9 2lCFRl2L2507 9
21CFR121.2526
Other Names:
Carsonol MLS {Carson)
Conoco Sulfate M {Continental Chemical)
Cycloryl GA {Witco/Cyclo Div)
Cycloryl MG {Cyclo)
Maprofix MG {Onyx)
Sipon LM {Alcolac)
Stepanol MG {Stepan)
MAGNESIUM MYRISTATE
RD Number: 977057-22-9
164 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Magnesium Myristate (Cont)
Definition: Magnesium Myristate is the magnesium
salt of myristic acid. It conforms generally to the
formula:
[CH 3 {CH 2 ) 12 COO] 2 Mg
Information Sources: 21CFR121.1071,
21CFR121.2531
MAGNESIUM OXIDE
CAS Number: 1309-48-4
Definition: Magnesium Oxide is the inorganic oxide
that conforms generally to the formula:
MgO
Information Sources: CTFA, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, CI 7771 1, DA, DDR, EGY, EP, FCC, FIN,
HP, HUN, IND, ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, PF, PJ,
PN, POR, ROM, USD, USP, USSR, YUG,
21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.2514, 21CFR121.2562
MAGNESIUM PALMITATE
CAS Number: 2601-98-1
Definition: Magnesium Palmitate is the magnesium
salt of palmitic acid. It conforms generally to the
formula:
[CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 COO] 2 Mg
Information Sources: 2 1 CFR 12 1.1 071,
21CFR121.2514, 21CFR121.2531
MAGNESIUM SILICATE
CAS Number: 1343-88-0
Definition: Magnesium Silicate is an inorganic salt of
variable composition which consists mainly of
MgO • Si0 2 - xH 2
Information Sources: CTFA, FCC, MI, PN,
21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Britesorb 90 (Philadelphia Quartz)
Celkate T-21 (Johns-Manvilie)
MAGNESIUM STEARATE
CAS Number: 557-04-0
Definition: Magnesium Stearate is the magnesium salt
of stearic acid. It conforms generally to the formula:
[CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 COO] 2 Mg
Information Sources: CTFA, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, FCC, HUN, ITA, MAR, MI, PN, POR,
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Maleic Anhydride
SNPF, USD, USP, 21CFR121.101,
21CFR12U071, 21CFR121.1099,
21CFR121.2005,21CFR121.2514,21CFR121.2531
Other Names:
Magnesium Octadecanoate
Plymouth Magnesium Stearate (Penick)
Witco Magnesium Stearate U.S. P. (Witco)
MAGNESIUM SULFATE
CAS Number: 10034-99-8
Definition: Magnesium Sulfate is the inorganic salt
that conforms to the formula:
MgS0 4
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, EP, FCC, FIN, HP, HUN,
IND, ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, PF, PJ, PN, POR,
ROM, USD, USP, USSR, YUG, 21CFR121.101
MAGNESIUM TALLOWATE
RD Number: 977063-10-7
Definition: Magnesium Tallowate is the magnesium
salt of Tallow Acid (q.v.).
MAGNESIUM TRISILICATE
CAS Number: 1343-90-4
Definition: Magnesium Trisilicate is the inorganic
compound that conforms generally to the formula:
2MgO • 3Si0 2 • xH 2
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
EGY, HUN, IND, MAR, MEX, MI, NFJ, PJ, PN,
USD, USP, YUG
MALEIC ACID
CAS Number: 110-16-7
Definition: Maleic Acid is the cis unsaturated organic
acid that conforms to the formula:
HC — COOH
II
HC — COOH
Information Sources: CTFA, BP, BPC, EGY, IND,
MAR, MI, 21CFR121.2507, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
cis-Butenedioic Acid
MALEIC ANHYDRIDE
CA S Number: 108-31-6
Definition: Maleic Anhydride is the organic anhydride
that conforms to the formula:
MONOGRAPHS ® 165
Maleic Anhydride (Com.)
HC = CH
I I
o== c c=o
\ /
o
Information Sources: CTFA, MI, 2 1 CFR 12 1.2522
Other Names:
Antirancidol
MALIC ACID
CAS Number: 97-67-6
Definition: Malic Acid is the organic acid that con-
forms to the formula:
HOOCCHCH 2 COOH
I
OH
Information Sources: CTFA, FCC, IND, MAR, MI,
21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Hydroxysuccinnic Acid
MALLOW EXTRACT
RD Number: 977056-05-9
Definition: Mallow Extract is an extract of the leaves
and flowers of Malva silvestris.
Information Sources: ARG
Other Names:
Mallow Blossom Extract
MALT EXTRACT
CAS Number: MX8002-48-0
Definition: Malt Extract is the dark syrup obtained by
evaporating an aqueous extract of partially germi-
nated and dried barley seeds.
Information Sources: BPC, BRA, EGY, IND, MAR,
NED, NFJ, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Malt Extract {Premier Malt Products)
MANGANESE VIOLET
CAS Number: 10101-66-3
Definition: Manganese Violet is the inorganic salt that
conforms generally to the formula:
MnNH 4 P 2 7
Information Sources: CI 77742, 21CFR8.501
Other Names:
Ammonium Manganese Pyrophosphate
C43-001 Mango Violet (Sun)
C43-3001 Mango Violet (Sun)
MDM Hydantoin
Manganese Ammonium Pyrophosphate
Mango Violet (Sun)
Mango Violet C43-001 (Sun)
Mango Violet C43-3001 (Sun)
Pur Manganese Violet 3512 (Thomasset)
3512 Pur Manganese Violet (Thomasset)
MANNITOL
CAS Number: 69-65-8
Definition: Mannitol is the hexahydric alcohol that
conforms to the formula:
CH 2 OH
I
HOCH
I
HOCH
I
HCOH
I
HCOH
I
CH 2 OH
Information Sources: BP, BPC, BRA, FCC, ITA, KOR,
MAR, MI, NFXII, POR, USD, USP,
21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.4005
MATRICARIA EXTRACT
RD Number: 977060-34-6
Definition: Matricaria Extract is an extract of the
flowerheads of Matricaria chamomilla.
Information Sources: MI, 21 CFR 12 1.101
Other Names:
Chamomile Extract, German
German Chamomile Extract
Wild Chamomile Extract
MATRICARIA OIL
CAS Number: MX8002-66-2
Definition: Matricaria Oil is the volatile oil distilled
from the dried flower heads of Matricaria chamo-
milla.
Information Sources: AUS, FCC, HUN,
21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Chamomile Oil, German
Chamomile Oil, Hungarian
Chamomile Oil, Wild
German Camomille Oil
German Chamomile Oil
Hungarian Chamomile Oil
Wild Chamomile Oil
MDM HYDANTOIN
RD Number: 977053-13-6
Definition: MDM Hydantoin is the organic com-
pound that conforms to the formula:
166 * MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MDM Hydantoin (Cont.)
Menthol
H 3 C
H 3 C-
CH 2 OH
Y
Information Sources: CTFA, MI
Other Names:
Dantoin MDMH (Glyco)
l-(Hydroxymethyl)-5,5-Dimethyl Hydantoin
MDMH
Monomethylol Dimethyl Hydantoin
MEA-LAURETH SULFATE
RD Number: 977067-77-8
Definition: MEA-Laureth Sulfate is the monoethanol-
amine salt of an ethoxylated lauryl alcohol sulfate
that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 11 {OCH2CH2)nOS0 3 H * H 2 NCH 2 CH 2 OH
where n has an average value of 1 to 4.
Other Names:
Alkposal MLES-35 (Chem-Y)
Monoethanolamine Lauryl Ether Sulfate
MEA-LAURYL SULFATE
RD Number: 977065-06-7
Definition: MEA-Lauryl Sulfate is the monoethanol-
amine salt of sulfated lauryl alcohol. It conforms
generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 OSO 3 H • H 2 NCH 2 CH 2 OH
Information Sources: SNPF
Other Names:
Cycloryl S A ( Witcoj Cyclo Div)
Monoethanolamine Lauryl Sulfate
Standapol MLS (Henkel)
Sterling WAME (Canada Packers)
Texapon MLS (Henkel)
MEK
CAS Number: 78-93-3
Definition: MEK is the aliphatic ketone that conforms
to the formula:
CH 3 — C — CH2CH3
Information Sources: FCC, MI, 2 1CFR 121.2507,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2569
Other Names:
2-Butanone
Methyl Ethyl Ketone
MELAMINE
CAS Number: 108-78-1
Definition: Melamine is the heterocyclic triazine that
conforms to the formula:
NH 2
I
1 il
■N'
H 2 N
NH 2
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.2520
MENADIONE
CAS Number: 58-27-5
Definition: Menadione is the polycyclic aromatic
compound that conforms to the formula:
o
II
CH,
II
O
Information Sources: BRA, EP, ITA, MEX, MI, NF,
PF, USD
Other Names:
Vitamin K3
MENHADEN OIL
CAS Number: MX8002-50-4
Definition: Menhaden Oil is the oil obtained from the
small North Atlantic fish, Brevoortia tyranis.
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.2535
MENTHOL
CAS Number: 89-78-1
Definition: Menthol is the diterpene that conforms to
the formula:
CH 3
H 3 C
Information Sources: CTFA, ARG, AUS, BP, BPC,
BRA, CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, FCC, FIN, HUN,
IND, ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, NED, PF, PJ, PN,
POR, ROM, USD, USP, USSR, YUG,
21CFR121. 101, 21CFR121. 1164
Other Names:
1-Menthol
Racemic Menthol
CTFA .Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 167
Menthyl Acetate
MENTHYL ACETATE
CAS Number; 89-48-5
Definition: Menthyl Acetate is the ester of menthol
and acetic acid. It conforms to the formula:
Meroxapol 108
H 3 C
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR12U01,
21CFR121.1164
MENTHYL ANTHRANILATE
CAS Number: 13W9-&
Definition: Menthyl Anthranilate is the ester of
menthol and o-anthranilic acid. It conforms to the
formula:
CH 3
H 3 C
Other Names:
Menthyl-o-Aminobenzoate
MENTHYL SALICYLATE
CAS Number: 89-46-3
Definition: Menthyl Salicylate is the ester of menthol
and salicylic acid. It conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: MAR, MI
Other Names:
Filtrol (Compagnie Parento)
MERCAPTOPROPIONIC ACID
CAS Number: 107-96-0
Definition: Mercaptopropionic Acid is the organic
acid that conforms to the formula:
HS-CH 2 CH 2 COOH
Other Names:
j8-Mercaptopropionic Acid
3-Mercaptopropionic Acid
MERCURIC OXIDE
CAS Number: 1344-45-2
Definition: Mercuric Oxide is the inorganic oxide
that conforms to the formula:
HgO
Information Sources: ARG, BPC, BRA, CI77760,
CZE, DDR, EGY, HUN, IND, ITA, KOR, MAR,
MEX, MI, NFXIII, POR, USSR, WHO, YUG
Other Names:
Red Mercuric Oxide
Yellow Mercuric Oxide
MEROXAPOL 105
RD Number: 977066-22-0
Definition: Meroxapol 105 is the polyoxypropylene,
polyoxyethylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO-
-CHCH 2 0-
I
CH 3
PCH 2 CH 2 0^|
-CHCH 2 0-
I
CH 3
-OH
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 7, 22 and 7.
Other Names:
Pluronic R 10 R5 {BASF- Wyandotte)
MEROXAPOL 108
RD Number; 977066-23-1
Definition: Meroxapol 108 is the polyoxypropylene,
polyoxyethylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO-
-CHCH 2 0-
I
CH 3
PcH 2 CH 2 0^|
-CHCH 2 0-
I
CH 3
-OH
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 7, 91 and 7.
Other Names:
Pluronic R 10 R8 {BASF- Wyandotte)
168 ® MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Meroxapol 171
MEROXAPOL 171
RD Number: 977066-24-2
Definition: Meroxapol 171 is the poly oxy propylene,
polyoxyethylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO-
-CHCH 2 0-
i
CH 3
PcH 2 CH 2 0^|
-CHCH 2 0-
I
CH 3
~OH
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 12, 4 and 12.
Other Names:
Pluronic R 17 Rl {BASF- Wyandotte)
MEROXAPOL 172
RD Number: 977066-25-3
Definition: Meroxapol 172 is the polyoxypropylene,
polyoxyethylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO~
-CHCH 2 0~
I
CH 3
PCH 2 CH 2 0^| Y
-CHCH 2 0-
-OH
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 12, 9 and 12.
Other Names:
Pluronic R 17 R2 (BASF- Wyandotte)
MEROXAPOL 174
RD Number: 977066-26-4
Definition: Meroxapol 174 is the polyoxypropylene,
polyoxyethylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO-
~CHCH 2 0-
CH 3
PCH 2 CH 2 0^|
-CHCH 2 0-
I
CH 3
-OH
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 12, 23 and 12.
Other Names:
Pluronic R 17 R4 {BASF- Wyandotte)
MEROXAPOL 178
RD Number: 977066-27-5
Definition: Meroxapol 178 is the polyoxypropylene,
polyoxyethylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
Meroxapol 254
HO-
-CHCH 2 0-
I
CH 3
E
CH 2 CH 2 0-
-CHCH 2 0-
I
CH 3
-OH
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 12, 136 and 12.
Other Names:
Pluronic R 17 R8 (BASF- Wyandotte)
MEROXAPOL 251
RD Number: 977066-28-6
Definition: Meroxapol 251 is the polyoxypropylene,
polyoxyethylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO-
-CHCH 2 0-
I
CH 3
PcH 2 CH 2 Op
-CHCH 2 0- — OH
I
CH 3
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 18, 6 and 18.
Other Names:
Pluronic R 25 Rl (BASF- Wyandotte)
MEROXAPOL 252
RD Number: 977066-29-7
Definition: Meroxapol 252 is the polyoxypropylene,
polyoxyethylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO-
-CHCH 2 0~
I
CH 3
PcH 2 0H 2 O^j
-CHCH 2 0-
I
CH 3
-OH
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 18, 14 and 18.
Other Names:
Pluronic R 25 R2 (BASF- Wyandotte)
MEROXAPOL 254
RD Number: 977066-30-0
Definition: Meroxapol 254 is the polyoxypropylene,
polyoxyethylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO-
-CHCH 2 0-
I
CH 3
PCH 2 CH 2 0^|
-CHCH 2 0-
I
CH,
-OH
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 18, 34 and 18.
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 169
Meroxapol 254 (Cont.)
Other Names:
Pluronic R 25 R4 (BASF- Wyandotte)
MEROXAPOL 255
RD Number: 977066-31-1
Definition: Meroxapol 255 is the polyoxypropylene,
polyoxyethylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO
~CHCH 2 0™
I
CH,
PCH 2 CH 2 0^|
-CHCH 2 0--OH
I
CH 3
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 18, 51 and 18.
Other Names:
Pluronic R 25 R5 {BASF- Wyandotte)
MEROXAPOL 258
RD Number: 977066-32-2
Definition: Meroxapol 258 is the polyoxypropylene,
polyoxyethylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO-
CH 3
PCH 2 CH 2 0^|
-CHCH 2 0-
I
CH,
-OH
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 18, 163 and 18.
Other Names:
Pluronic R 25 R8 (BASF-Wyandotte)
MEROXAPOL 311
RD Number: 977066-33-3
Definition: Meroxapol 311 is the polyoxypropylene,
polyoxyethylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO-
-CHCH 2 0-
I
CH 3
PCH 2 CH 2 0^| Y
-CHCH 2 0-~— OH
I
CH 3
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 21, 7 and 21.
Other Names:
Pluronic R 31 Rl (BASF-Wyandotte)
Methicone
MEROXAPOL 312
RD Number: 977066-34-4
Definition: Meroxapol 312 is the polyoxypropylene,
polyoxyethylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO
~CHCH 2 0~~
I
CH 3
PCH 2 CH 2 0^|
~CHCH 2 0-
I
CH 3
~OH
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 21, 15, and 21.
Other Names:
Pluronic R 31 R2 (BASF-Wyandotte)
MEROXAPOL 314
RD Number: 977066-35-5
Definition: Meroxapol 314 is the polyoxypropylene,
polyoxyethylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO-
-CHCH 2 0~
I
CH 3
^CH 2 CH 2 0^]
-CHCH 2 0~
I
CH 3
-OH
„Jz
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 21, 39 and 21.
Other Names:
Pluronic R 31 R4 (BASF-Wyandotte)
METHENAMINE
CAS Number: 100-97-0
Definition: Methenamine is the organic amine that
conforms to the formula:
IN \ IN
I N-'l
Information Sources: AUS, BRA, CZE, DA, DDR,
EGY, FIN, HUN, MI, NF, PF, POR, USD, YUG,
21CFR12I.2520, 21CFR121.2526,
2 1CFR 121.2550, 21CFR121.2571,
21CFR121.2587
Other Names:
Hexamethyleneamine
Hexamethylene Tetramine
METHICONE
CAS Number: PM9004-73-3
Definition: Methicone is a linear monomethyl polysi-
loxane. It conforms generally to the formula:
170 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Methicone (Cont)
CH 3
CH 3
I
-Si — O-
I
CH 3
H
I
•Si-
I
CH 3
CH 3
-Si — CH 3
CH 3
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2507,
21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Dow Corning 1 107 Fluid (Dow Corning)
Hydrogen Methyl Polysiloxane
Methyl Hydrogen Polysiloxane
Silicone KF-99 (Shin-Etsu)
Silicone 1107 Fluid (Dow Corning)
METHIONINE
CAS Number: 59-51-8
Definition: Methionine is the amino acid that con-
forms to the formula:
CH 3 SCH 2 CH 2 CHCOOH
I
NH 2
Information Sources: AUS, BRA, CZE, DA, DDR,
FCC, ITA, MAR, MI, NF, PJ, USD,
21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.1002
METHOXYDIGLYCOL
CAS Number: \ 11-77-3
Definition: Methoxydiglycol is the aliphatic ether
alcohol that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 OCH 2 CH 2 OCH2CH 2 OH
Information Sources: CTFA, Ml, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Diethylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether
2-(2-Methoxyethoxy) Ethanol
Methyl Carbitol (Union Carbide)
METHOXYETHANOL
CAS Number: im^d-A
Definition: Methoxyethanol is the aliphatic ether
alcohol that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 OCH 2 CH 2 OH
Information Sources: CTFA, MI, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Dowanol EM (Dow)
Ethylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether
2-Methoxyethanol
Methyl Cellosolve ( Union Carbide)
Monomethyl Ethylene Glycol Ether
4-Methoxytoluene-2,5-Diamine HCI
4-METHOXY-m-PHENYLENEDIAMINE
CAS Number: 615-05-4
Definition: 4-Methoxy-m-Phenylenediamine is the
substituted aromatic amine that conforms to the
formula:
NH 2
OCH 3
Information Sources: CI76050
Other Names:
2,4-Diaminoanisole
4-METHOXY-m-PHENYLENEDIAMINE
SULFATE
CAS Number: 6219-67-6
Definition: 4-Methoxy-m-Phenylenediamine Sulfate
is the substituted aromatic amine salt that conforms
to the formula:
NH-
H 2 S0 4
OCH3
Information Sources: CI76051
Other Names:
2,4-Diaminoanisole Sulfate
METHOXYPROPANOL
CAS Number: 107-98-2
Definition: Methoxypropanol is the aliphatic ether
alcohol that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 OCH 2 CHOH
CH 3
Other Names:
Dowanol PM (Dow)
Propylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether
4-METHOXYTOLUENE-2,5-DIAMINE
HCI
RD Number: 977068-67-9
Definition: 4-Methoxytoluene-2,5-Diamine HCI is
the aromatic amine that conforms to the formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 171
4-Methoxytoluene-2,5-Diamine HCI (Cont.)
H 2 N
NH 2
HCI
OCH 3
METHYL ACETAMIDE
CAS Number: 79-16-3
Definition: Methyl Acetamide is the substituted
amide of acetic acid that conforms to the formula:
CH3C-NH-CH,
Other Names:
N-Methyl Acetamide
METHYL ACETATE
CAS Number: 79-20-9
Definition: Methyl Acetate is the ester of methyl
alcohol and acetic acid. It conforms to the
formula:
CH3C-OCH3
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR12L1164,
21CFR121.2520
METHYL ACETYL RICINOLEATE
CAS Number: 140-03-4
Definition: Methyl Acetyl Ricinoleate is the methyl
ester of acetyl ricinoleic acid. It conforms generally
to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 5 CHCH 2 CH~CH(CH 2 ) 7 C - OCH 3
O — CCH 3
II
O
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Flexricin P-4 (NL Industries)
METHYL ALCOHOL
CAS Number: 67-56-1
Definition: Methyl Alcohol is the aliphatic alcohol
that conforms to the formula:
Methylbenzethonium Chloride
CH3OH
Information Sources: EGY, FCC, MAR, MI, NF,
21CFR121.1044, 21CFR121.2519,
21CFR12L2520, 21CFR121.2557,
21CFRI21.2571, 21CFR121.2576, 27CFR212.82
Other Names:
Methanol
p-METHYLAMINOPHENOL
RD Number: 977052-23-0
Definition: p-Methylaminophenol is the substituted
phenol that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 NH
Other Names:
Para-Methylaminophenol
p-METHYLAMINOPHENOL SULFATE
CAS Number: 55-55-0
Definition: p-Methylaminophenol Sulfate is the
substituted phenol that conforms to the formula:
HO-<^ V-NH-CH3 • H 2 S0 4
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Metol
Para-Methylamino Phenol Sulfate
METHYLBENZETHONIUM CHLORIDE
CAS Number: 25155-18-4
Definition: Methylbenzethonium Chloride is the qua-
ternary ammonium salt that conforms generally to
the formula:
CH3 CH3
.C— CH 2 — C— (/ V-
OCH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH ;
I
CH-
CH 3
CH 3
| 2 _N— CH 2 — fl \
CH 3
CH 3
Information Sources: CTFA, KOR, MAR, MI, NF,
USD
172 ® MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Methylbenzethonium Chloride (Cont.)
Other Names:
Diisobutyl Cresoxy Ethoxy Ethyl Dimethyl
Benzyl Ammonium Chloride
Hyamine 10X (Rohm & Haas)
METHYL CAPROATE
CAS Number: 106-70-7
Definition: Methyl Caproate is the ester of methyl
alcohol and caproic acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 4 C-OCH3
Other Names:
Methyl Hexanoate
METHYL CAPRYLATE
CAS Number: 111-11-5
Definition: Methyl Caprylate is the ester of methyl
alcohol and caprylic acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 )6C-OCH3
Other Names:
Methyl Octanoate
METHYLCELLULOSE
CAS Number: PM9004-67-5
Definition: Methylcellulose is the methyl ether of
cellulose.
Information Sources: CTFA, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
FCC, HUN, ITA, MAR, MI, NFJ, PJ, ROM,
USD, USP, 21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Cellulose Methyl Ether
Methocel MC (Dow)
METHYLENE CHLORIDE
CAS Number: 75-09-2
Definition: Methylene Chloride i§ the halogenated
organic compound that conforms to the formula:
CH2GI2
Information Sources: CTFA, FCC, MAR, MI,
ROM, 21CFR121.1039, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Dichloromethane
Methyl Hydrogenated Rosinate
METHYL EUGENOL
CAS Number: 93-15-2
Definition: Methyl Eugenol is the aromatic com-
pound that conforms to the formula:
OCH,
OCH 3
CH2CH — CH2
Information Sources: FCC
METHYL GLUCETH-10
RD Number: 977065-07-8
Definition: Methyl Gluceth-10 is the polyethylene
glycol ether of methyl glucose that conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
CH 3 — C 6 H 10 O 5 — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 10.
Other Names:
Glucam E-10 (Amerchol)
METHYL GLUCETH-20
RD Number: 977065-08-9
Definition: Methyl Gluceth-20 is the polyethylene
glycol ether of methyl glucose that conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
CH 3 - C 6 H 10 O 5 - (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 20.
Other Names:
Glucam E-20 (Amerchol)
METHYL HEXYL ETHER
RD Number: 977057-24-1
Definition: Methyl Hexyl Ether is the aliphatic ether
that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 0(CH2) 5 CH3
METHYL HYDROGENATED ROSINATE
RD Number: 977064-44-0
Definition: Methyl Hydrogenated Rosinate is the
ester of methyl alcohol and the hydrogenated
mixed long chain acids derived from rosin.
Information Sources: FCC
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 173
Methyl Hydrogenated Rosinate (Cont.)
Methylparaben
Other Names:
Hercolyn D (Hercules)
METHYL HYDROXYM ETHYL
OLEYL OXAZOLINE
RD Number: 977066-36-6
Definition: Methyl Hydroxymethyl Oleyl Oxazoline
is the substituted heterocyclic compound that
conforms generally to the formula;
CH 3
I
HOCH 2 — C —
-CH 2
I
N^ O
I
CH 2 (CH 2 ) 6 CH — CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 3
METHYL HYDROXYSTEARATE
CAS Number: 141-23-1
Definition: Methyl Hydroxystearate is the ester of
methyl alcohol and Hydroxystearic Acid (q.v.). It
conforms to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 5 CH(CH 2 ) 10 C-OCH 3
OH
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2519
Other Names:
Emery 2242 (Emery)
Methyl 12-Hydroxystearate
METHYL LAURATE
CAS Number: 11 1-82-0
Definition: Methyl Laurate is the ester of methyl
alcohol and lauric acid. It conforms to the for-
mula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C-OCH 3
Information Sources: 21CFR121.1164
Other Names:
CE-1270 (Procter & Gamble)
CE-1280 (Procter & Gamble)
CE-1290 (Procter & Gamble)
CE-1295 (Procter & Gamble)
METHYL METHACRYLATE
CAS Number: 80-62-6
Definition: Methyl Methacrylate is the ester of methyl
alcohol and methacrylic acid. It conforms to the
formula:
CH 2 =C — C — OCH 3
I
CH 3
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.2514
METHYL MYRISTATE
CAS Number: 124-10-7
Definition: Methyl Myristate is the ester of methyl
alcohol and myristic acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 12 C-OCH 3
Information Sources: 21CFR121.224,
21CFR12U164
Other Names:
CE-1495 (Procter & Gamble)
METHYL OLEATE
CA S Number: 112-62-9
Definition: Methyl Oleate is the ester of methyl
alcohol and oleic acid. It conforms generally to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH =CH(CH 2 ) 7 C-OCH 3
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.224,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121 .2557
Other Names:
Estol 002 (Price's)
Grocor 8008 (Gross, A.)
Grocor 8024 (Gross t A.)
JA-FA MO (Jahres Fabrikker)
Stepan C-68 (Stepan)
METHYLPARABEN
CAS Number: 99-76-3
Definition: Methylparaben is the ester of methyl
alcohol and p-hydroxybenzoic acid. It conforms to
the formula:
HO
Y
o
-C-OCH3
Information Sources: CTFA, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, FCC, FIN, HUN, IND,
174 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Methylparaben (Cont)
ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, PN, POR, ROM, USD,
USP, YUG, 21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.104,
21CFR121.1164, 21CFR121.2005
Other Names:
Aseptoform (Greeff)
Betacide M (Beta)
Methyl p-Hydroxy Benzoate
Methyl Parahydroxy Benzoate
Methyl Parasept (Tenneco)
Nipagin M (Nipa)
Protaben M (Protameen)
Tegosept M (Inolex)
METHYL PHTHALYL ETHYL GLYCO-
LATE
CAS Number: 85-71-2
Definition: Methyl Phthalyl Ethyl Glycolate is the
ester that conforms to the formula:
o
ii
C-0CH3
C-OCH 2 C-OCH 2 CH 3
tf 11
o o
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2520
METHYLPROPYLCELLULOSE
RD Number: 977057-25-2
Definition: Methylpropylcellulose is a methyl/ propyl
ether of cellulose.
METHYL RICINOLEATE
CAS Number: 141-24-2
Definition: Methyl Ricinoleate is the ester of
methyl alcohol and ricinoleic acid. It conforms
generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 5 CHCH 2 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 C-OCH 3
I
OH
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Castor Oil Acid, Methyl Ester
Flexricin P-l (NL Industries)
METHYL ROSINATE
RD Number: 977065-09-0
Definition: Methyl Rosinate is the methyl ester of
acids recovered from Rosin (q.v.).
Other Names:
Abalyn (Hercules)
Microcrystalline Wax
METHYL SALICYLATE
CAS Number: 119-36-8
Definition: Methyl Salicylate is the ester of methyl
alcohol and salicylic acid. It conforms to the for-
mula:
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DDR, EGY, EP, FCC, FIN, HUN, IND,
ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, PF, POR, ROM, USD,
USP, USSR, YUG, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2591
Other Names:
Birch Oil, Sweet
Oil of Wintergreen
Sweet Birch Oil
METHYL STEARATE
CAS Number: 112-61-8
Definition: Methyl Stearate is the ester of methyl
alcohol and stearic acid. It conforms to the for-
mula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C-OCH 3
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.224,
21CFR121.2531
Other Names:
JA-FA MS (Jahres Fabrikker)
MICA
CAS Number: 12001-26-2
Definition: Mica is a series of silicate minerals of
varying chemical composition but with similar
physical properties. Mica has well-defined cleav-
age, and splits into very thin sheets.
Information Sources: CTFA, CI77019, 21CFR8.501,
21CFR121.2514, 21CFR121.2562,
21CFR121.2587
Other Names:
Mica, Cosmetic, BC 280 ( Whittaker, Clark &
Daniels)
Muscovite Mica
MICROCRYSTALLINE WAX
RD Number: 977052-84-8
Definition: Microcrystalline Wax is a wax derived
from petroleum and characterized by the fineness
of its crystals in distinction to the larger crystals of
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS ® 175
Microcrystalline Wax (Cent)
paraffin wax. It consists of high molecular weight
saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons.
Information Sources: CTFA, SNFF
Other Names:
Bareco BE Square Wax (Bareco)
Eskar Wax MY-65 (Amoco)
Micro Wax (International Wax)
Multiwax ( Witco)
Multiwax ML 445 (Witco)
Multiwax W-445 (Witco)
Multiwax W-S35 (Witco)
Multiwax X- 1 45 (Witco)
Multiwax 195M(J^7co)
Ozotex (Salomon & Bro.)
Petroleum Wax, Microcrystalline
MILK
CAS Number: MX8049-98-7
Definition: Milk is whole milk from cows.
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR18.2
MILK PROTEIN
CAS Number: PM9000^71-9
Definition: Milk Protein is a mixture of proteins
obtained from cow's milk. It consists predomi-
nantly of the phosphoprotein, casein.
Information Sources: HUN, MAR, MI, PJ,
21CFR12L101
Other Names:
Cascoloid ST-62 (Borden)
Casein
Savortone Edible (Western Dairy Products)
MINERAL OIL
CAS Number: MX80 12-95-1 (USP)
RD Number: 97700043-7 (NF)
RD Number: 977062-87-5 (TECH)
Definition: Mineral Oil is a liquid mixture of hydro™
carbons obtained from petroleum.
Information Sources: CTFA, AUS, BEL, BRA, CZE,
DA, DDR, FCC, FI, FIN, HUN, IND, ITA,
KOR, MAR, MEX, Ml, NF, PF, FJ, PN, POR,
ROM, SNPF, USD, USP, 21CFR121.246,
21CFR12L1099, 21CFR12L1146,
21CFR121.2507, 21CFR121.2511,
21CFR12L2514, 21CFR12L2519,
21CFR12U520, 21CFR12L2526,
21CFRI21.2531,2iCFR121.2535,
21CFR121.2553, 21CFR121.2557,
21CFR121.2562, 21CFR12L2578,
21CFR121.2589
Other Names:
Heavy Mineral Oil
Light Mineral Oil
Liquid Paraffin
Mineral Oil
USP
Amoco White Mineral Oil #18 USP (Amoco)
Amoco White Mineral Oil #21 USP (Amoco)
Amoco White Mineral Oil #31 USP (Amoco)
Amoco White Mineral Oil #35 USP (Amoco)
Drakeol 19 (Penreco)
Drakeol 21 (Penreco)
Drakeol 32 (Penreco)
Drakeol 33 (Penreco)
Drakeol 35 (Penreco)
Gloria White Mineral Oil (Witco)
Kaydol White Mineral Oil ( Witco)
Liteteck (Penreco)
Primol185 (Exxon)
primol205 (exxon)
Primol325 (Exxon)
PRIMOL355 (Exxorf)
Protol White Mineral Oil ( Witco)
Sontex 19 (Marathon Morco)
Sontex 21 (Marathon Morco)
Sontex 35 (Marathon Morco)
NF
Amoco White Mineral Oil #5 NF (Amoco)
Amoco White Mineral Oil #7 NF (Amoco)
Amoco White Mineral Oil #9 NF (Amoco)
Amoco White Mineral Oil #10 NF (Amoco)
Amoco White Mineral Oil #13 NF (Amoco)
Benol White Mineral Oil (Witco)
Blandol White Mineral Oil ( Witco)
Carnation White Mineral Oil (Witco)
Drakeol 5 (Penreco)
Drakeol 6 (Penreco)
Drakeol 7 (Penreco)
Drakeol 8 (Penreco)
Drakeol 9 (Penreco)
Drakeol 10 (Penreco)
Drakeol 13 (Penreco)
Drakeol 15 (Penreco)
Draketex 50 (Penreco)
Ervol White Mineral Oil ( Witco)
Klearol White Mineral Oil ( Witco)
MKRQQh52(EXX0ty
Marcol62(£a-a-oa)
MARCOL70 (EXXON)
MARCOL72 (EXXON)
MARCOL82 (EXXON)
M ARCOL87 (EXXON)
MARCOL 90 (EXXON)
MARCOL97 (EXXON)
M ARCOL 1 30 (£XTOA)
MARCOL 145 (EXXON)
Sontex 55 (Marathon Morco)
Sontex 70 (Marathon Morco)
Sontex 75 (Marathon Morco)
Sontex 85 (Marathon Morco)
Sontex 100 (Marathon Morco)
Sontex 150 (Marathon Morco)
Other
BAYOL72 (EXXON)
B AYOL90 (EXXON)
BAYOL92(£XAW)
Parol 70 (Penreco)
Parol 80 (Penreco)
176 * MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Mineral Oil (Cont)
Parol 100 (Penreco)
Peneteck (Penreco)
MINERAL SPIRITS
CAS Number: MX8032-32-4
Definition: Mineral Spirits is a mixture of hydrocar-
bons obtained from petroleum with a distillation
range between 318 and 400° F.
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Ligroin
Petroleum Spirits
MINKAMIDOPROPYL DIMETHYL-
AMINE
RD Number: 977066-37-7
Definition: Minkamidopropyl Dimethylamine is the
amidoamine that conforms generally to the for-
mula:
o
ll
RC-
-NH — (CH 2 ) 3 -N
CH 3
CH 3
o
II
where RC- represents the fatty groups derived
from mink oil.
Other Names:
Dimethylaminopropyl mink fatty acids amide
Foamole B (Van Dyk)
MINK OIL
RD Number: 977054-30-0
Definition: Mink Oil is a natural oil obtained from
the sub-dermal fatty tissues of the mink.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Emulan (Emlin)
Naturol (Lanaetex)
Oil of Mink
MIPA-DODECYLBENZENESULFONATE
RD Number: 977057-26-3
Definition: MIPA-Dodecylbenzenesulfonate is the
substituted aromatic compound that conforms
generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 <f 7 — S0 3 H • NH 2 CH 2 CHCH 3
OH
Other Names:
Monoisopropanolamine Dodecylbenzenesulfonate
Mixed Terpenes
MIPA-LAURYL SULFATE
RD Number: 977060-24-4
Definition: MIPA-Lauryl Sulfate is the monoisopro-
panolamine salt of lauryl sulfate that conforms
generally to the formula:
CH3(CH 2 ) 10 CH2OSO 3 H • NH 2 CH 2 CHCH 3
OH
Other Names:
Monoisopropanolamine Lauryl Sulfate
MISTLETOE
RD Number: 977001-56-1
Definition: Mistletoe is a plant material derived from
the parasitic evergreen, Viscum alba.
Information Sources: CZE, HP, NED, PF
Other Names:
Viscum Alba
MISTLETOE EXTRACT
CAS Number: MX803 1-76-3
Definition: Mistletoe Extract is an extract of the
berries of Viscum alba.
Information Sources: HP. NED
MIXED ISOPROPANOLAMINES
RD Number: 977060-04-0
Definition: Mixed Isopropanolamines is a blend of
Isopropanolamine (q.v.), Diisopropanolamine
(q.v.) and Triisopropanolamine (q.v.).
MIXED ISOPROPANOLAMINES LAU-
RYL SULFATE
RD Number: 977066-38-8
Definition: Mixed Isopropanolamines Lauryl Sulfate
is the Mixed Isopropanolamines (q.v.) salt of
lauryl sulfate.
Other Names:
Carsonol ILS (Carson)
MIXED TERPENES
Definition: Mixed Terpenes is a mixture of hydrocar-
bons of the formula C 10 H I6 distilled from certain
plants and trees such as the pine and citrus. The
mixture may also contain sesquiterpenes, C 15 H 24 ,
diterpenes, C 2 oH 32 , and polyterpenes, (C 5 H 8 ) n .
Other Names:
Solvenol No. 2 (Hercules)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 177
Monosaccharide Lactate Condensate
MONOSACCHARIDE LACTATE CON-
DENSATE
RD Number: 977066-39-9
Definition: Monosaccharide Lactate Condensate is a
condensation product of sodium lactate and the
following monosaccharides: Glucose, fructose,
glucosamine, ribose and deoxyribose.
MONTAN WAX
CAS Number: MX8002-53-7
Definition: Montan Wax is a wax obtained by extrac-
tion of lignite.
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.2519,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2562
Other Names:
Hoechst Wax BJ (American Hoechst)
Hoechst Wax E (American Hoechst)
Hoechst Wax F (American Hoechst)
Hoechst Wax S (American Hoechst)
MONTMORILLONITE
CAS Number: 131S-93-0
Definition: Montmorillonite is a complex silicate clay
mineral with a general composition of
Al 2 5
4Si0 2
4H 2
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Albagel 4446 ( Whittaker, Clark & Daniels)
Albagen 4439 ( Whittaker, Clark & Daniels)
Gelwhite GP (Georgia Kaolin)
MORPHOLINE
CA S Number: 110-91-8
Definition: Morpholine is the heterocyclic organic
compound that conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: CTFA, MI, 21CFR121.1105,
21CFR121.2519, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Tetrahydro-1 ,4-Oxazine
MORPHOLINE STEARATE
CAS Number: 22707-25-1
Definition: Morpholine Stearate is the product result-
ing from neutralization of stearic acid with the
Myreth-3 Myristate
organic base, morpholine. It conforms to the for-
mula:
o
N -HO — C(CH 2 ) 16 CH 3
MYRETH-3
RD Number: 977054-86-6
Definition: Myreth-3 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Myristyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 12 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 3.
Other Names:
PEG-3 Myristyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (3) Myristyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (3) Myristyl Ether
MYRETH-3 CAPRATE
RD Number: 977054-87-7
Definition: Myreth-3 Caprate is the ester of Myreth-3
(q.v.) and capric acid. It conforms generally to the
formula:
o
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 6 C - (OCH 2 CH 2 ) 3 OCH 2 (CH 2 ) 12 CH 3
Other Names:
Myristyl Ethoxy Caprate
PEG-3 Myristyl Ether Caprate
Polyethylene Glycol (3) Myristyl Ether Caprate
Polyoxyethylene (3) Myristyl Ether Caprate
Standamul 1410E (Henkel)
MYRETH-3 MYRISTATE
RD Number: 977054-88-8
Definition: Myreth-3 Myristate is the ester of Myreth-3
(q.v.) and myristic acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
o
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 12 C-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) 3 OCH 2 (CH 2 ) 12 CH 3
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
PEG-3 Myristyl Ether Myristate
Polyethylene Glycol (3) Myristyl Ether Myristate
Polyoxyethylene (3) Myristyl Ether Myristate
Standamul UHE (Henkel)
178 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Myreth-4
MYRETH-4
RD Number: 977054-89-9
Definition: Myreth~4 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Myristyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 12 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 4.
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF
Other Names:
Lipal 4M A (PVO)
Lipocol M-4 (Lipo)
PEG-4 Myristyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 200 Myristyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (4) Myristyl Ether
MYRXSTALKONIUM CHLORIDE
CAS Number: 139-08-2
Definition: Myristalkonium Chloride is the quater-
nary ammonium salt that conforms generally to
the formula:
CH 3
1
CH 3 <CH 2 ) 13 -N
I
CH 3
■CH-
o
cr
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Barquat MS- 100 (Lonza)
Barquat MX-50 (Lonza)
Barquat MX-80 {Lonza)
Cyncal {Hilton- Davis)
Dibactol {Fine Organics)
Myristyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride
Roccal MC-14 {Hilton- Davis)
MYRISTAMIDE DEA
CAS Number: 7545-23-5
Definition: Myristamide DEA is a mixture of ethanol-
amides of myristic acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 12 C — N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 2
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2571
Other Names:
Aminol MRC {Finetex)
Aminol MRC-A {Finetex)
Betamid M-20 (Beta)
N,N-Bis(2-Hydroxethyl) Myristamide
N,N-Bis (2-Hydroxyethyl)~Tetradecamide
Condensate M-100A {Chemical Products)
Condensate MRC A (Chemical Products)
Myristamine Oxide
Condensate PM (Continental Chemical)
Diethanolamine Myristic Acid Condensate
Monamid 150 MW (Mono)
Myristic Diethanolamide
Myristoyl Diethanolamide
Protamide MRCA (Protameeri)
Tetradecamide, N,N-Bis (2-Hydroxyethyl)
MYRISTAMIDE MEA
RD Number: 977057-28-5
Definition: Myristamide MEA is a mixture of ethanol-
amides of myristic acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
o
CH 3 {CH 2 ) 12 C - NHCH 2 CH 2 OH
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Aminol MRM (Finetex)
Comperlan MM (Henkel)
Monoethanolamine Myristic Acid Condensate
Myristic Monoethanolamide
Myristoyl Monoethanolamide
Schercomid MME (Scher Bros.)
Witcamide MM (Witco)
MYRISTAMIDOPROPYL
DIMETHYLAMINE
RD Number: 977062-35-3
Definition: Myristamidopropyl Dimethylamine is the
amidoamine that conforms generally to the for-
mula:
CH 3
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 12 C - NH — (CH 2 ) 3 - N %
CH 3
Other Names:
Dimethylaminopropyl Myristamide
Tegamine M-13 (Inolex)
MYRISTAMINE OXIDE
RD Number: 977057-29-6
Definition: Myristamine Oxide is the aliphatic amine
oxide that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3
i
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 13 _N —
I
CH,
Other Names:
Ammonyx MCO (Onyx)
Ammonyx MO (Onyx)
Barlox 14 (Lonza)
Conco XAM (Continental Chemical)
Myristyl Dimethyl Amine Oxide
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 179
Myristic Acid
MYRISTIC ACID
CAS Number: 544-63-8
Definition: Myristic Acid is the organic fatty acid that
conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 12 COOH
Information Sources: FCC, MI, 21CFR121.1070,
21CFR12U099
Other Names:
Crodacid (Croda)
Emery 655 {Emery)
Hydrofol Acid 1495 {Ashland)
Neo-Fat 14 {Armak)
MYRISTOYL HYDROLYZED
ANIMAL PROTEIN
RD Number: 977062-07-9
Definition: Myristoyl Hydrolyzed Animal Protein is
the condensation product of myristic acid and
Hydrolyzed Animal Protein (q.v.).
Other Names:
WSP-A200 Alco-Pro {Inolex)
WSP-A200 Dry {Inolex)
MYRISTOYL SARCOSINE
RD Number: 977069-34-3
Definition: Myristoyl Sarcosine is the N-myristoyl
derivative of N-methylglycine that conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 12 C - N — CH 2 COOH
Other Names:
Hamposyl M {Hampshire)
Myristoyl N-Methylglycine
MYRISTYL ALCOHOL
CAS Number: 112-72-1
Definition: Myristyl Alcohol is a mixture of solid
alcohols consisting predominantly of n-tetra-
decanol. It conforms generally to the formula:
CH3(CH 2 ) 12 CH 2 OH
Information Sources: CTFA, MI, 21CFR121.1238,
21CFR121.2514, 21CFR12L2519,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR12L2531,
21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Alfol 14 {Conoco)
Cachalot M-43 {Michel)
1-Tetradecanol
Myristyl Neopentanoate
MYRISTYL ISOSTEARATE
RD Number: 977064-39-3
Definition: Myristyl Isostearate is the ester of myris-
tyl alcohol and isostearic acid. It conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
o
II
C 18 H 3 7C — OCH 2 (CH 2 ) 12 CH3
MYRISTYL LACTATE
CA S Number: 1323-03-1
Definition: Myristyl Lactate is the ester of myristyl
alcohol and lactic acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
o
II
CH 3 CHC-OCH 2 (CH2) 12 CH3
OH
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Beta ML {Beta)
Ceraphyl 50 ( Van Dyk)
Cy cloche m ML {Cyclo)
MYRISTYL MYRISTATE
CAS Number: 3234-85-3
Definition: Myristyl Myristate is the ester of myristyl
alcohol and myristic acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
o
II
CH3(Cn2)i2C — OCH 2 (CH 2 )i2Cn3
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Beta MM {Beta)
Ceraphyl 424 {Van Dyk)
Cyclochem MM/M {Cyclo)
MYRISTYL NEOPENTANOATE
RD Number: 977065-17-0
Definition: Myristyl Neopentanoate is the ester of
myristyl alcohol and neopentanoic acid. It con-
forms generally to the formula:
ChU
CH 3
I
-c —
I
CH 3
II
-C-~OCH 2 (CH 2 ) 12 CH3
Other Names;
Ceraphyl 286 {Van Dyk)
180 * MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Myristyl Propionate
MYRISTYL PROPIONATE
RD Number: 977062-14-8
Definition: Myristyl Propionate is the ester of myristyl
alcohol and propionic acid. It conforms to the
formula:
o
ll
CH3CH2C — OCH2{CH2)i2^''3
Other Names:
Lonzest 143-S (Lonza)
MYRISTYL STEARATE
CAS Number: 17661-50-6
Definition: Myristyl Stearate is the ester of myristyl
alcohol and stearic acid. It conforms to the for-
mula:
o
II
CH3(CH2)ieC — OCH2(CH2)i2CH3
Myrtrimonium Bromide
Other Names:
Cyclochem MST (Cyclo)
MYRTRIMONIUM BROMIDE
RD Number: 977061-97-4
Definition: Myrtrimonium Bromide is the quaternary
ammonium salt that conforms generally to the
formula:
CH 3
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 12 CH 2 -N-CH 3
i
CH 3
Br"
Other Names:
Myristyl Trimethyl Ammonium Bromide
Mytab {Fine Organics)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS e 181
MONOGRAPHS
N
1,5-NAPHTHALENEDIOL
CAS Number: 83-56-7
Definition: 1 ,5-Naphthalenediol is the polycyclic
compound that conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: CI 76625
Other Names:
1 ,5-Dihydroxynaphthalene
1,3-NAPHTHALENEDIOL
CAS Number: 1767-81-3
Definition: 2,3-Naphthalenediol is the polycyclic
compound that conforms to the formula:
OH
OH
Other Names:
2,3-Dihydroxynaphthalene
2,7-NAPHTHALENEDIOL
CAS Number: 582-17-2
Definition: 2,7-Naphthalenediol is the polycyclic
compound that conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: CI 76645
Other Names:
2,7-Dihydroxynaphthalene
1-NAPHTHOL
CAS Number: 90-15-3
Definition: 1-Naphthol is the polycyclic alcohol that
conforms to the formula:
OH
Information Sources: CI 76605, MI
Other Names:
tt-Naphthol
2-NAPHTHOL
CAS Number: 135-19-3
Definition: 2-Naphthol is the polycyclic alcohol that
conforms to the formula:
OH
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BRA, CZE, DDR,
EGY, HUN, MAR, MI, PF, PN, POR, YUG,
2ICFR121.2157, 21CFR121.2519
Other Names:
0-Naphthol
NEATSFOOT OIL
CAS Number: MX8002-64-0
Definition: Neatsfoot Oil is the fixed oil obtained
from neat cattle feet.
Information Sources: MI
NETTLE EXTRACT
RD Number: 977060-38-0
Definition: Nettle Extract is an extract derived from
the plant Urtica dioica.
Information Sources: HP
Other Names:
Stinging Nettle Extract
NIACIN
CAS Number: 59-67-6
Definition: Niacin is the aromatic compound that
conforms to the formula:
182 a MONOGRAPHS
COOH
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Niacin (Cont)
Information Sources: AUS, BP, BPC, BRA, DA,
DDR, EGY, FCC, FIN, HUN, IND, IT A, MAR,
MEX, MI, NED, NF, PJ, PN, POR, ROM, USD,
WHO, YUG, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Nicotinic Acid
NIACINAMIDE
CAS Number: 98-92-0
Definition: Niacinamide is the aromatic amide that
conforms to the formula:
t^
o
ii
C-NH 2
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, EP, FCC, FIN, HUN,
IND, ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, PF, PJ, PN, POR,
ROM, USD, USP, WHO, 21CFR12U01
Other Names:
Nicotinamide
NITRIC ACID
CAS Number: 7697-37-2
Definition: Nitric Acid is the inorganic acid that
conforms to the formula:
hno 3
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BPC, BRA, DDR,
EGY, HP, MAR, MEX, MI, NF, PF, POR, USD,
21CFR121.2520
NITROCELLULOSE
RD Number: 977067-73-4
Definition: Nitrocellulose is a constituent of collodion
that consists chiefly of cellulose nitrate. It con-
forms generally to the formula:
C 12 H 16 N 4 18
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.2005,
21CFR121.2507, 21CFR12L2514,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2526
Other Names:
Nitrocellulose Solution
NITROGEN
CAS Number: 7727-37-9
4-Nitro~0'Phenylenediamine
Definition: Nitrogen is a gaseous element. It consti-
tutes approximately 78% of the earth's atmos-
phere.
Information Sources: AUS, BRA, CZE, DDR, HUN,
MAR, MI, NFJ, PJ, PN, USP, 21CFR121.101
2-NITRO-p-PHENYLENEDIAMINE
CAS Number: 5307-14-2
Definition: 2-Nitro-p-Phenylenediamine is the substi-
tuted aromatic amine that conforms to the for-
mula:
NH
Information Sources: CI 76070
Other Names:
o-Nitro-p-Phenylenediamine
2-Nitro-l ,4-Diaminobenzene
4-NITRO-m-PHENYLENEDIAMINE
CAS Number: 5131-58-8
Definition: 4-Nitro-m-Phenylenediamine is the sub-
stituted aromatic amine that conforms to the for-
mula:
NH.
NH?
NQ 2
Information Sources: CI 76030
Other Names:
4-Nitro-l ,3-Diaminobenzene
4-NITRO-o-PHENYLENEDIAMINE
CAS Number: 99-56-9
Definition: 4-Nitro-o-Phenylenediamine is the substi-
tuted aromatic amine that conforms to the for-
mula:
NH?
Information Sources: CI 76020, MI
Other Names:
4-Nitro- 1 ,2-Diaminobenzene
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS ® 183
Nitrous Oxide
NITROUS OXIDE
CAS Number: 10024-97-2
Definition: Nitrous Oxide is the gas that conforms to
the formula:
N 2
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
DDR, EGY, EP, FIN, HUN, IND, ITA, MAR,
MEX, MI, NED, PJ, PN, USP, WHO,
21CFR121.101
NONFAT DRY MILK
RD Number: 977000-95-5
Definition: Nonfat Dry Milk is the solid residue
produced by the dehydration of defatted cow's
milk.
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR18.540
Other Names:
Carnation Instant Non-Fat Dry Milk
Cosmerlac (Precision Foods)
Milk, Nonfat Dry
Powdered Skim Milk
NONOXYNOL-1
RD Number: 977062-61-5
Definition: Nonoxynol-1 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
C 9 H 19 C 6 H 4 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 1 .
Other Names:
Ethylene Glycol Nonyl Phenyl Ether
PEG-1 Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Surfonic N-10 (Jefferson)
NONOXYNOL-2
RD Number: 977057-30-9
Definition: Nonoxynol-2 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
C 9 H l9 C 6 H 4 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 2.
Other Names:
Carsonon N-2 (Carson)
Conco NI-21 (Continental Chemical)
Igepal CO-21Q (GAF)
PEG-2 Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 100 Nonyl
Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (2) Nonyl Phenyl
Ether
NONOXYNOL-4
RD Number: 977006-95-3
184 • MONOGRAPHS
Nonoxynol-6
Definition: Nonoxynol-4 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
C 9 H 19 C 6 H 4 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 4.
Information Sources: CTFA, MI, USAN
Other Names:
Arkopal N-040 (American Hoechst)
Carsonon N-4 (Carson)
Conco NI-43 (Continental Chemical)
Igepal CO-430(O4F)
Makon 4 (Stepan)
Neutronyx 622 (Onyx)
PEG-4 Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 200 Nonyl
Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (4) Nonyl Phenyl
Ether
Surfonic N-40 (Jefferson)
T-DET N-4 (Thompson- Hay ward)
Tergitol NP-14 (Union Carbide)
NQNOXYNOL-5
RD Number: 977057-31-0
Definition: Nonoxynol-5 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
C 9 H 19 C 6 H 4 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 5.
Other Names:
Igepal CO-520 (GAF)
Nikkol NP-5 (Nikko)
PEG-5 Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (5) Nonyl
Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (5) Nonyl Phenyl
Ether
Tergitol NP-I5 (Union Carbide)
NONOXYNOL-6
RD Number: 977057-32-1
Definition: Nonoxynol-6 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
C 9 H l9 C 6 H 4 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 6.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Arkopal N-060 (American Hoechst)
Carsonon N-6 (Carson)
Conco NI-60 (Continental Chemical)
Igepal CO-530 (GAF)
Makon 6 (Stepan)
Neutronyx 626 (Onyx)
PEG-6 Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 300 Nonyl
Phenyl Ether
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Nonoxynol-6 (Com.)
Polyoxyethylene (6) Nonyl Phenyl
Ether
Renex 697 (ICI United States)
Surfonic N-60 (Jefferson)
T-DET N-6 (Thompson-Hayward)
Tergitol NP-16 (Union Carbide)
NONOXYNOL-7
RD Number: 977057-33-2
Definition: Nonoxynol-7 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
C 9 H 19 C 6 H 4 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 7.
Other Names:
Nonipol 70 (Sanyo)
PEG-7 Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (7) Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (7) Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Tergitol NP-27 (Union Carbide)
NONOXYNOL-8
RD Number: 977057-34-3
Definition: Nonoxynol-8 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
C 9 H 19 C 6 H 4 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 8.
Other Names:
Ark opal N-080 (American Hoechst)
Carsonon N-8 (Carson)
Carsonon N-2088 (Carson)
Igepal CO-610 (GAF)
Makon 8 (Stepan)
PEG-8 Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 400 Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (8) Nonyl Phenyl Ether
T-DET N-8 (Thompson-Hayward)
NONOXYNOL-9
RD Number: 977004-65-1
Definition: Nonoxynol-9 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
C 9 H 19 C 6 H 4 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 9.
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, MI, USAN
Other Names:
Arkopal N-090 (American Hoechst)
Carsonon N-9 (Carson)
Conco NI-90 (Continental Chemical)
Igepal CO-630 (GAF)
Neutronyx 600 (Onyx)
PEG-9 Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 450 Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (9) Nonyl Phenyl Ether
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Nonoxynoi-10 Phosphate
Protachem 630 (Protameen)
Rewopol HV-9 (Rewo)
Tergitol TP-9 (Union Carbide)
NONOXYNOL-9 IODINE
RD Number: 977059-98-5
Definition: Nonoxynol-9 Iodine is a complex of
Nonoxynol-9 (q.v.) and iodine.
Other Names:
Biopal VRO-20 (GAF)
PEG-9 Nonyl Phenyl Ether Iodine Complex
Polyethylene Glycol 450 Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Iodine Complex
Polyoxyethylene (9) Nonyl Phenyl Ether Iodine
Complex
NONOXYNOL-10
RD Number: 977057-35-4
Definition: Nonoxynol-10 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
C 9 H 19 C 6 H 4 {OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 10.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Arkopal N-100 (American Hoechst)
Carsonon N-10 (Carson)
Conco NI-100 (Continental Chemical)
Conco NI-110 (Continental Chemical)
Hyonic PE-100 (Diamond Shamrock)
Igepal CO-660 (GAF)
Igepal CO-710 (GAF)
Makon 10 (Stepan)
Nonipol 100 (Sanyo)
PEG- 10 Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (10) Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (10) Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Surfonic N-95 (Jefferson)
Surfonic N-100 (Jefferson)
Surfonic N-102 (Jefferson)
T-DET N-9.5 (Thompson-Hayward)
T-DET N-10.5 (Thompson-Hayward)
Tergitol NPX (Union Carbide)
Triton N-101 (Rohm & Haas)
NONOXYNOL-10 PHOSPHATE
RD Number: 977065-10-3
Definition: Nonoxynol-10 Phosphate is the phos-
phate ester of Nonoxynol-10 (q.v.) that conforms
generally to the formula:
OH
I
C 9 H 19 C 6 H 4 <OCH 2 CH 2 ) n O-P~0
OH
where n has an average value of 10.
MONOGRAPHS * 185
Nonoxynol-1 Phosphate (Cont.)
Other Names:
PEG-10 Nonyl Phenyl Ether Phosphate
Polyethylene Glycol (10) Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Phosphate
Polyoxyethylene (10) Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Phosphate
Pro tap h os P-610 (Protameen)
NONOXYNOL-11
RD Number: 977065-12-5
Definition: Nonoxynol-1 1 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
C 9 H 19 C 6 H 4 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 1 L
Other Names:
Arkopal N-110 (American Hoechst)
Carsonon N-ll (Carson)
PEG-1 1 Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (11) Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (11) Nonyl Phenyl Ether
NONOXYNGL-12
RD Number: 977061-17-8
Definition: Nonoxynol-12 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
C 9 H 19 C 6 H 4 <OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 12.
Other Names:
Carsonon N-12 (Carson)
Igepal CO-720 (GAP)
Makon 12 (Stepan)
PEG-1 2 Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 600 Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (12) Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Surfonic N-120 (Jefferson)
T-DET N-12 (Thompson- Hayward)
NONOXYNOL-13
RD Number: 977065-13-6
Definition: Nonoxynol-1 3 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
C 9 H 19 C 6 H 4 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 13.
Other Names:
Arkopal N-130 (American Hoechst)
PEG-1 3 Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (13) Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (13) Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Tergitol NP-33 (Union Carbide)
NONOXYNOL-14
RD Number: 977061-55-4
186 * MONOGRAPHS
Nonoxynol-20
Definition: Nonoxynol-14 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
C 9 H 19 C 6 H 4 {OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 14.
Other Names:
Lamacit 877 (Gruenau)
Makon 14 (Stepan)
PEG- 14 Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (14) Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (14) Nonyl Phenyl Ether
NONOXYNOL-15
RD Number: 977006-97-5
Definition: Nonoxynol-1 5 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
C 9 H 19 C 6 H 4 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 15.
Information Sources: CTFA, MI, USAN
Other Names:
Arkopal N-150 (American Hoechst)
Conco NI-150 (Continental Chemical)
Igepal CO-730 (GAF)
Neutronyx 640 (Onyx)
PEG-1 5 Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (15) Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (15) Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Surfonic N-150 (Jefferson)
Tergitol NP-35 (Union Carbide)
NONOXYNOL-1S
RD Number: 977065-14-7
Definition: Nonoxynol-1 8 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
C 9 H 19 C 6 H 4 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 18.
Other Names:
Lamacit KW 80-18 (Gruenau)
PEG- 18 Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (18) Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (18) Nonyl Phenyl Ether
NONOXYNOL-20
RD Number: 977057-36-5
Definition: Nonoxynol-20 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
C 9 H 19 C 6 H 4 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 20.
Other Names:
Conco NI-185 (Continental Chemical)
Igepal CO-850 (GAF)
Makon 20 (Stepan)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Nonoxynol-20 (Cont)
Polyethylene Glycol 1000 Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (20) Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Surfonic N-200 (Jefferson)
Tergitol NP-40 (Union Carbide)
NONOXYNOL-23
RD Number: 977065-15-8
Definition: Nonoxynol-23 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
C 9 H 19 C 6 H 4 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 23.
Other Names:
Arkopal N-230 (American Hoechst)
PEG-23 Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (23) Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (23) Nonyl Phenyl Ether
NONOXYNOL-30
RD Number: 977006-96-4
Definition: Nonoxynol-30 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
C 9 H 19 C 6 H 4 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 30.
Information Sources: CTFA, MI, US AN
Other Names:
Arkopal N-300 (American Hoechst)
Carsonon N-30 (Carson)
Conco NI-187 (Continental Chemical)
Igepal CO-880 (GAF)
Makon 30 (Stepan)
PEG-30 Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (30) Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (30) Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Surfonic N-300 (Jefferson)
Surfonic NB-5 (Jefferson)
T-DET N-30 (Thompson- Hay ward)
T-DET N-307 (Thompson- Hay ward)
NONOXYN0L-4O
RD Number: 977057-37-6
Definition: Nonoxynol-40 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
C 9 H 19 C 6 H 4 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 40.
Other Names:
Conco NI-190 (Continental Chemical)
Conco NI-197 (Continental Chemical)
Igepal CO-890 (GAF)
PEG-40 Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 2000 Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (40) Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Surfonic N-400 (Jefferson)
Surfonic NB-14 (Jefferson)
Tergitol NP-44 (Union Carbide)
Nonyl Nonoxynol-5
NONOXYNOL-50
RD Number: 977057-38-7
Definition: Nonoxynol-50 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
C 9 H 19 C 6 H 4 <OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 50.
Other Names:
Conco NI-2000 (Continental Chemical)
Igepal CO-970 (GAF)
PEG-50 Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (50) Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (50) Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Surfonic N-500 (Jefferson)
Surfonic NB-15 (Jefferson)
NONOXYNOL-100
RD Number: 977065-1 1-4
Definition: Nonoxynol-100 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
C 9 H 19 C 6 H 4 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 100.
Other Names:
Carsonon N-100 (Carson)
PEG- 100 Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (100) Nonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (100) Nonyl Phenyl Ether
T-DET N-100 (Thompson-Hayward)
T-DET N-1007 (Thompson-Hayward)
NONYL ACETATE
CAS Number: 143-13-5
Definition: Nonyl Acetate is the ester of nonyl alcohol
and acetic acid. It conforms to the formula:
CH 3 C-~OCH 2 (CH 2 ) 7 CH 3
Information Sources: FCC, MI, 21CFR121.1164
NONYL NONOXYNOL-5
RD Number: 977065-18-1
Definition: Nonyl Nonoxynol-5 is the ethoxylated
alkyl phenol that conforms generally to the for-
mula:
(C 9 H 19 ) 2 C 6 H 3 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 5.
Other Names:
Emalex DNP-5 (Nihon Emulsion)
PEG-5 Dinonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (5) Dinonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (5) Dinonyl Phenyl Ether
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 187
Nonyl Nonoxynol-9 Phosphate
NONYL NONOXYNOL-9 PHOSPHATE
RD Number: 977065-19-2
Definition: Nonyl Nonoxynol-9 Phosphate is the
phosphate ester of Nonyl Nonoxynol-9 that con-
forms generally to the formula:
OH
I
(C 9 H 19 ) 2 C 6 H 3 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n O-P^O
OH
where n has an average value of 9.
Other Names:
PEG-9 Dinonyl Phenyl Ether Phosphate
Polyethylene Glycol 450 Dinonyl Phenyl Ether
Phosphate
Polyoxyethylene (9) Dinonyl Phenyl Ether
Phosphate
NONYL NONOXYNOL-10
RD Number: 977061-24-7
Definition: Nonyl Nonoxynol-10 is the ethoxylated
alkyl phenol that conforms generally to the for-
mula:
(C 9 H 19 ) 2 C 6 H 3 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 10.
Other Names:
Igepal DM-530 (GAF)
PEG- 10 Dinonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (10) Dinonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (10) Dinonyl Phenyl Ether
NONYL NONOXYNOL-49
RD Number: 977061-25-8
Definition: Nonyl Nonoxynol-49 is the ethoxylated
alkyl phenol that conforms generally to the for-
mula:
(C 9 H 19 ) 2 C 6 H 3 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 49.
Other Names:
Igepal DM-880 (GAF)
PEG-49 Dinonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (49) Dinonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (49) Dinonyl Phenyl Ether
Nylon
NONYL NONOXYNOL-150
RD Number: 977069-35-4
Definition: Nonyl Nonoxynol-150 is the ethoxylated
alkyl phenol that conforms generally to the for-
mula:
(C 9 H 19 ) 2 C 6 H 3 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 1 50.
Other Names:
Igepal DM-970 (GAF)
PEG-150 Dinonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (150) Dinonyl Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (150) Dinonyl Phenyl Ether
NORVALINE
CAS Number: 498-18-0
Definition: Norvaline is the amino acid that conforms
to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 2 — CH— COOH
I
NH?
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
2-Aminovaleric Acid
NUTMEG OIL
CAS Number: MX8008-45-5
Definition: Nutmeg Oil is the oil extracted from the
kernel of Myristicafragrans. It consists primarily
of trimyristin.
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BPC, BRA, FCC,
FI, IND, MAR, MI, NF, SNPF, USSR,
21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Myristica Oil
Oil of Mace
Oil of Nutmeg
NYLON
CAS Number: PM9006-73-9
Definition: Nylon is a polymeric amide.
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.2502,
21CFR121.2562
188 ® MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS
o
OAT FLOUR
RD Number: 977024-76-2
Definition: Oat Flour is a powder obtained by the fine
grinding of oat kernels.
Information Sources: HP
Other Names:
Flour, Oats
Oat Pro (Quaker Oats)
OATMEAL
RD Number: 977057-40-1
Definition: Oatmeal is a coarse meal consisting prim-
arily of the kernels from shucked oats.
OCOTEA CYMBARUM OIL
RD Number: 977057-41-2
Definition: Ocotea Cymbarum Oil is a volatile oil
having a high safrole content.
OCTOXY GLYCERYL PALMITATE
RD Number: 977069-36-5
Definition: Octoxy Glyceryl Palmitate is the 2-
ethylhexyl ether of the ester of glycerin and pal-
mitic acid. It conforms to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 C — O — CH 2 CHCH 2 — O — CH 2 CHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3
OH
I
CH0CH3
OCTOXYNOL-1
RD Number: 977054-43-5
Definition: Octoxynol-1 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
C 8 H 17 C 6 H 4 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 1 .
Other Names:
PEG-1 Octyl Phenyl Ether
Triton X-15 (Rohm & Haas)
OCTOXYNOL-3
RD Number: 977057-42-3
Definition: Octoxynol-3 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
C 8 H 17 C 6 H 4 {OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
where n has an average value of 3.
Other Names:
Igepal CA-420 (GAF)
PEG-3 Octyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (3) Octyl Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (3) Octyl Phenyl Ether
Triton X-35 (Rohm & Haas)
OCTOXYNOL-5
RD Number: 977054-44-6
Definition: Octoxynol-5 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
C 8 H 17 C 6 H 4 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 5.
Information Sources: CTFA, NF
Other Names:
Igepal CA-520 (GAF)
PEG-5 Octyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (5) Octyl Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (5) Octyl Phenyl Ether
Triton X-45 (Rohm & Haas)
OCTOXYNOL-9
CAS Number: PM9010-43-9
Definition: Octoxynol-9 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
C 8 H 17 C 6 H 4 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 9.
Information Sources: CTFA, MI, NF, USAN
Other Names:
Conco NIX- 100 (Continental Chemical)
Hyonic PE-250 (Diamond Shamrock)
Igepal CA-630 (GAF)
Neutronyx 605 (Onyx)
PEG-9 Octyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 450 Octyl Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (9) Octyl Phenyl Ether
Triton X-100 (Rohm & Haas)
OCTOXYNOL-13
RD Number: 977057-43-4
Definition: Octoxynol-1 3 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
C 8 H 17 C 6 H 4 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 13.
MONOGRAPHS * 189
Octoxynol-13 (Com)
Information Sources: NF
Other Names:
Igepal CA-720 (GAF)
Igepal CA-730 (GAF)
PEG-13 Octyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (13) Octyl Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (13) Octyl Phenyl Ether
Triton X-102 (Rohm & Haas)
OCTOXYNOL-40
RD Number: 977066-20-5
Definition: Octoxynol-40 is the ethoxylated alkyl
phenol that conforms generally to the formula:
C 8 H 17 C 6 H 4 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 40.
Other Names:
PEG-40 Octyl Phenyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 2000 Octyl Phenyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (40) Octyl Phenyl Ether
T-Det O-407 (Thompson- Hay ward)
OCTYLACRYLAMIDE/ ACRYLATES/
BUTYLAMINOETHYL METHACRYLATE
POLYMER
RD Number: 977062-94-4
Definition: Octylacrylamide/ Acrylates/ Butylamino-
ethyl Methacrylate Polymer is a polymer formed
from octylacrylamide, t-butylaminoethyl meth-
acrylate and two or more monomers consisting of
acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or any of their simple
esters.
Other Names:
Amphomer (National Starch)
OCTYL DIMETHYL PABA
CAS Number: 21245-02-3
Definition: Octyl Dimethyl PABA is the ester of an
octyl alcohol and dimethyl p-aminobenoic acid. It
conforms generally to the formula:
N-// \Vc~OC 8 H 17
H 3 C
Information Sources: US AN
Other Names:
Escalol507(Fa« Dyk)
Octyl Dimethyl p-Aminobenzoate
Padimate O
OCTYL DODECANOL
CAS Number: 5333-42-6
Definition: Octyl Dodecanol is an aliphatic alcohol
that conforms generally to the formula:
Octyl Myristate
CiQiH-igCHCH^OH
C 8 H 17
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF
Other Names:
Cyclal G20 (Witco/Cych Div)
Eutanol G (Henkel)
Michel XO- 1 43 (Michel)
2-Octyl Dodecanol
Standamul G (Henkel)
OCTYLDODECETH-20
RD Number: 977069-37-6
Definition: Octyldodeceth-20 is the polyethylene
glycol ether of Octyl Dodecanol (q.v.) that con-
forms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 9 CHCH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 } n OH
(CH 2 ) 7 CH 3
where n has an average value of 20.
Other Names:
Seodol E-2020 (Nihon Emulsion)
OCTYL HYDROXYSTEARATE
RD Number: 977057-45-6
Definition: Octyl Hydroxystearate is the ester of 2-
ethylhexyl alcohol and 12-hydroxystearic acid. It
conforms generally to the formula:
O
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 5 -CH-(CH 2 ) 10 C-OC 9 H 17
I
OH
Other Names:
Castorcet (Lanaetex)
2-Ethylhexyl Oxystearate
Wickenol 171 (Wickhen)
OCTYL METHOXYCINNAMATE
RD Number: 977066-42-4
Definition: Octyl Methoxycinnamate is the ester of
octyl alcohol and methoxycinnamic acid. It con-
forms to the formula:
c„,o^c„=
o
II
CHC-
- OCH 2 CHCH2CH 2 CH 2 CH3
CH2CH3
Other Names:
2-Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate
Sunscreen Agent A V660523 (Neo Heliopan A V)
(Haarmann & Reimer)
OCTYL MYRISTATE
CAS Number: 29806-75-5
Definition: Octyl Myristate is the ester of 2-ethylhexyl
alcohol and myristic acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
190 ® MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Octyl Myristate (Com.)
Oleamide MEA
o
11
Cr^Cr^j^C — OCH2CHCH2CH2CH2CH3
CH2CH3
Other Names:
2-Ethylhexyl Myristate
OCTYL PALMITATE
RD Number: 977054-49-1
Definition: Octyl Palmitate is the ester of 2-ethylhexyl
alcohol and palmitic acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 C-OC 8 H 17
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Ceraphyl 368 (Van Dyk)
Ethyl Hexyl Palmitate Porositone
2-Ethylhexyl Palmitate
Wickenol 155 (Wickhen)
OCTYL SALICYLATE
CAS Number: 118-60-5
Definition: Octyl Salicylate is the ester of 2-ethylhexyl
alcohol and salicylic acid. It conforms to the
formula:
Other Names:
2-Ethylhexyl Salicylate
Sunarome WMO (Felton)
OCTYL STEARATE
CAS Number: 22047-49-0
Definition: Octyl Stearate is the ester of 2-ethylhexyl
alcohol and stearic acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
O
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C— OC 8 H 17
Other Names:
Estol 140 (Price's)
2-Ethylhexyl Stearate
Grocor 5530 (Gross, A.)
Wickenol 156 (Wickhen)
OLEALKONIUM CHLORIDE
RD Number: 977066-43-5
Definition: Olealkonium Chloride is the quaternary
ammonium salt that conforms to the formula:
CH 3
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH— CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 2 — N — CH 2
CH 3
v\ //
CI
Other Names:
Alacsan 7LUF (Alcolac)
Oleyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride
OLEAMIDE
CAS Number: 301-02-0
Definition: Oleamide is the aliphatic amide that
conforms generally to the formula
o
H
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH =CH(CH 2 ) 7 C-NH 2
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2005,
21CFR121.2514, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2531
Other Names:
Armid O (Armak)
Oleylamide
OLEAMIDE DEA
CAS Number: 93-83-4
Definition: Oleamide DEA is a mixture of ethanol-
amides of oleic acid. It conforms generally to the
formula:
O
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 C-N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 2
Other Names:
Alrosol O (Ciba-Geigy)
Aminol OF (Finetex)
Amino 1 OL (Finetex)
Aminol OT {Finetex)
N,N-Bis(2-Hydroxyethyl)-01eamide
Calamide O (Pilot)
Clindrol 200-O (Clintwood)
Comperlan OD (Henkel)
Condensate OFO (Chemical Products)
Cyclomide OD (Witco/Cyclo Div)
Diethanolamine Oleic Acid Amide
Ninol 201 (Stepan)
Nitrene NO (Textilana)
Oleic Diethanolamide
Protamide OFO (Protameen)
Protamide T (Protameen)
Richamide 5085 {Richardson)
Sandrol 200-O (Clintwood)
OLEAMIDE MEA
CAS Number: 111-58-0
Definition: Oleamide MEA is a mixture of ethanol-
amides of oleic acid. It conforms generally to the
formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 191
Oleamide MEA (Cont.)
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH =CH(CH 2 ) 7 C — NHCH 2 CH 2 OH
Other Names:
Cyclomide OM (Witco/Cyclo Div.)
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl) Oleamide
Monoethanolamine Oleic Acid Amide
Oleoyl Monoethanolamide
OLEAMIDE MIPA
RD Number: 977057-46-7
Definition: Oleamide MIPA is a mixture of isopro-
panolamides of oleic acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH=CH(CH 2 ) 7 C-NH-CH 2 CHOH
I
CH 3
Other Names:
Cyclomide OP ( Witcoj Cyclo Div)
Monoisopropanolamine Oleic Acid Amide
Oleic Monoisopropanolamide
Witcamide 61 (Witco)
OLEAMIDOPROPYL DIMETHYLAMINE
RD Number: 977056-57-7
Definition: Oleamidopropyl Dimethyamine is the
amidoamine that conforms generally to the for-
mula:
CH 3
CH 3
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH — CH(CH 2 ) 7 C - NH- <CH 2 ) 3 - N '
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Dimethylaminopropyl Oleamide
Tegamine 0-13 (Inolex)
OLEAMIDOPROPYL DIMETHYLAMINE
GLYCOLATE
RD Number: 977069-38-7
Definition: Oleamidopropyl Dimethylamine Glyco-
late is the amidoamine salt that conforms generally
to the formula:
O CH 3 O
II I II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH— CH(CH 2 ) 7 C — NH — (CH 2 ) 3 — N * HOCCH 2 OH
CH 3
Other Names:
Betamid 0-70 (Beta)
Dimethylaminopropyl Oleamide Glycolate
OLEAMIDOPROPYL SULTAINE
RD Number: 977066-44-6
Definition: Oleamidopropyl Sultaine is a zwitterion
(inner salt) that conforms to the formula:
192 • MONOGRAPHS
Oleic Acid
O CH 3
II l +
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH~CH(CH 2 ) 7 C — NH — (CH 2 ) 3 — N — CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 S0 3
CH 3
Other Names:
Lonzaine OS (Lonza)
Oleamidopropyl Sulfobetaine
OLEAMINE
RD Number: 977057-47-8
Definition: Oleamine is the primary aliphatic amine
that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH=CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 2 NH 2
Other Names:
Armeen O (Armak)
Armeen OD (Armak)
Oleyl Amine
OLEAMINE OXIDE
RD Number: 977057-48-9
Definition: Oleamine Oxide is the aliphatic amine
oxide that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH=
CH 3
I
:CH{CH 2 ) 8 -N —
I
CH*
Other Names:
Conco XAO (Continental Chemical)
Oleyl Dimethyl Amine Oxide
Standamox 01 (Henkel)
OLEIC ACID
CAS Number: 112-80-1
Definition: Oleic Acid is a mixture of fatty acids
consisting predominantly of cis-9-octadecenoic
acid. It conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH-CH(CH 2 ) 7 COOH
Information Sources: CTFA, ARG, BP, BPC, BRA,
DDR, EGY, FCC, FIN, HUN, KOR, MAR,
MI, NED, SNPF, USD, USP, 21CFR121.101,
21CFR121.1070, 21CFR121.1099,
21CFR121.1237
Other Names:
Century CD Fatty Acid (Union Camp)
Emersol 210 (Emery)
Emersol 213 (Emery)
Emersol 221 (Emery)
Emersol 233LL (Emery)
Emersol 6321 (Emery)
Glycon RO (Glyco)
Glycon WO (Glyco)
Groco 2 (Gross, A.)
Groco 4 (Gross, A.)
Groco 5L (Gross, A.)
Groco 6 (Gross, A.)
CTFA Cosmetic ingredient Dictionary
Oleic Acid (Cont)
Oleth-4
Hy-Phi 1055 (Darling)
Hy-Phi \0&% (Darling)
Hy-Phi 2066 (Darling)
Hy-Phi 2088 (Darling)
Hy-Phi 2102 (Darling)
Neo-Fat 90-04 (Armak)
Neo-Fat 92-04 (Armak)
Tego-Oleic 130 (Inolex)
OLEOSTEARINE
RD Number: 977061-39-4
Definition: Oleostearine is a mixture of fatty acid
triglycerides remaining after the physical separa-
tion of the low titre oils from beef tallow.
OLEOYL HYDROLYZED ANIMAL
PROTEIN
RD Number: 977066-45-7
Definition: Oleoyl Hydrolyzed Animal Protein is the
condensation product of oleic acid and Hydrolyzed
Animal Protein (q.v.).
Other Names:
Oleyl Polypeptide (Stepan)
OLEOYL SARCOSINE
CAS Number: 110-25-8
Definition: Oleoyl Sarcosine is the condensation
product of oleic acid with N-methylglycine. It
conforms generally to the formula:
o
fl
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 C~N-CH 2 COOH
CH 3
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2527
Other Names:
Hamposyl O (Hampshire)
Maprosyl O (Onyx)
Oleoyl N-Methylaminoacetic Acid
Oleyl Methylaminoethanoic Acid
Oleyl N-Methylglycine
Oleyl Sarcosine
Sarkosyl O (Ciba-Geigy)
OLETH-2
RD Number: 977057-49-0
Definition: Oleth-2 is the polyethylene glycol ether of
Oleyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 2,
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF
Other Names:
Ameroxol OE-2 (Amerchol)
Brij 92 (ICI United States)
Brij 93 (ICI United States)
Hodag Nonionic 1802 F (Hodag)
Lipocol 0-2 (Lipo)
PEG-2 Oleyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 100 Oleyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (2) Oleyl Ether
Procol OA-2 (Protameen)
Siponic Y-050 (Alcolac)
Standamul 02 (Henkel)
OLETH-3
RD Number: 977057-50-3
Definition: Oleth-3 is the polyethylene glycol ether of
Oleyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH = CH<CH 2 ) 7 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 3.
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF
Other Names:
Ethoxol 3 (Lanaetex)
Lipocol 0-3 (Lipo)
PEG-3 Oleyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (3) Oleyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (3) Oleyl Ether
Volpo 3 (Croda)
Wolpo 3- A10 (Croda)
OLETH-3 PHOSPHATE
RD Number: 977060-93-7
Definition: Oleth-3 Phosphate is a complex mixture
of esters of phosphoric acid and Oleth-3 (q.v.).
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF
Other Names:
Crodafos N. 3 Acid (Croda)
Hodag PE-1803 (Hodag)
Oleyl Triethoxy Mono Diphosphate
PEG-3 Oleyl Ether Phosphate
Polyethylene Glycol (3) Oleyl
Ether Phosphate
Polyoxyethylene (3) Oleyl Ether
Phosphate
OLETH-4
RD Number: 977065-24-9
Definition: Oleth-4 is the polyethylene glycol ether of
Oleyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH~CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 4.
Other Names:
PEG-4 Oleyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 200 Oleyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (4) Oleyl Ether
Procol OA-4 (Protameen)
CTFA Cosmetic ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS ® 193
Oleth-4 Phosphate
OLETH-4 PHOSPHATE
RD Number: 977065-25-0
Definition: Oleth-4 Phosphate is a complex mixture
of esters of phosphoric acid and Oleth-4 (q.v.).
Information Sources: SNPF
Other Names:
PEG-4 Oleyl Ether Phosphate
Polyethylene Glycol 200 Oleyl Ether
Phosphate
Polyoxyethylene (4) Oleyl Ether Phosphate
Protaphos 400-A (Protameen)
OLETH-5
RD Number: 977057-51-4
Definition: Oleth-5 is the polyethylene glycol ether of
Oleyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 5.
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF, 21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Eumulgin 05 (Henkel)
Hostacerin 05 (American Hoechst)
Lipal 50 A (P KG)
Lipocol 0-5 (Lipo)
PEG-5 Oleyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (5) Oleyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (5) Oleyl Ether
Siponic Y-100 (Alcolac)
Standamul 05 {Henkel)
Volpo 5 (Croda)
OLETH-10
RD Number: 977057-52-5
Definition: Oleth-10 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Oleyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the for-
mula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH-CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 10.
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF, 21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Ameroxol OE-10 (Amerchol)
Brij 96 {ICI United States)
Brij 97 (ICI United States)
Ethoxol 10 (Lanaetex)
Eumulgin O10 (Henkel)
Lipal 10OA (PVO)
Lipocol O- 10 (Lipo)
PEG-10 Oleyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (10 ) Oleyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (10) Oleyl Ether
Procol OA-10 (Protameen)
Standamul O10 (Henkel)
Volpo 10 (Croda)
194 ® MONOGRAPHS
Oleth-20
OLETH-10 PHOSPHATE
RD Number: 977060-95-9
Definition: Oleth-10 Phosphate is a complex mixture
of esters of phosphoric acid and Oleth-10 (q.v.).
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Crodafos N.10 Acid (Croda)
Hodag FE-mO(Hodag)
PEG-10 Oleyl Ether Phosphate
Polyethylene Glycol (10) Oleyl Ether
Phosphate
Polyoxyethylene (10) Oleyl Ether
Phosphate
OLETH-15
RD Number: 977065-21-6
Definition: Oleth-15 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Oleyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the for-
mula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH~CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 15.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Emalex 515 (Nihon Emulsion)
Emalex 515P (Nihon Emulsion)
PEG-15 Oleyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (15) Oleyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (15) Oleyl Ether
Siponic Y-150 (Alcolac)
OLETH-20
RD Number: 977057-53-6
Definition: Oleth-20 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Oleyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the for-
mula:
CH 3 <CH 2 ) 7 CH^CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 2 <OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 20.
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF, 21CFR12L2557
Other Names:
Ameroxol OE-20 (Amerchol)
Brij 98 (ICI United States)
Brij 99 (ICI United States)
Emery 6802 (Malmstrom)
Emulphor ON-870 (GAF)
Ethoxol 20 (Lanaetex)
Lipal 20OA (PVO)
Lipocol O-20 (Lipo)
PEG-20 Oleyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 1000 Oleyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (20) Oleyl Ether
Procol OA-20 (Protameen)
Siponic Y-501 (Alcolac)
Standamul O20 (Henkel)
Volpo 20 (Croda)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Oleth-20 Phosphate
OLETH-20 PHOSPHATE
RD Number: 977065-22-7
Definition: Oleth-20 Phosphate is a complex mixture
of esters of phosphoric acid and Oleth-20 (q.v.).
Other Names:
HodagPE-1820 (Hodag)
PEG-20 Oleyl Ether Phosphate
Polyethylene Glycol 1000 Oleyl Ether
Phosphate
Polyoxyethylene (20) Oleyl Ether
Phosphate
OLETH-23
RD Number: 977065-23-8
Definition: Oleth-23 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Oleyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the for-
mula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH^CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 23.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Emalex 523 (Nihon Emulsion)
PEG-23 Oleyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (23) Oleyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (23) Oleyl Ether
OLETH-25
RD Number: 977057-54-7
Definition: Oleth-25 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Oleyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the for-
mula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH~CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 )nOH
where n has an average value of 25.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Lipal 250A (PVO)
Lipocol 0-25 (Lipo)
PEG-25 Oleyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (25) Oleyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (25) Oleyl Ether
Siponic Y-500 (Alcolac)
Siponic Y-500-70 (Alcolac)
OLETH-50
RD Number: 977057-55-8
Definition: Oleth-50 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Oleyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the for-
mula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH — CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 50.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2557
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Oleyl Oleate
Other Names:
Lipal 50OA (PVO)
PEG-50 Oleyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (50) Oleyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (50) Oleyl Ether
OLEYL ALCOHOL
CAS Number: 143-28-2
Definition: Oleyl Alcohol is the aliphatic alcohol that
conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 8 OH
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, MI, NF, SNPF,
21CFR121.2519, 21CFR121.2526,
21CFR121.2531, 21CFR121.2550
Other Names:
Adol 34 (Ashland)
Adol 80 (Ashland)
Adol 85 (Ashland)
Adol 90 (Ashland)
Adol 320 (Ashland)
Adol 330 (Ashland)
Adol 340 (Ashland)
Cachalot 0-3 (Michel)
Cachalot 0-8 (Michel)
Cachalot O- 1 5 (Michel)
Crodacol A. 10 (Croda)
Crodacol O (Croda)
H.D. Eutanol (Henkel)
H.D. Oleyl Alcohol CG (Henkel)
H.D. Oleyl Alcohol 70/75 (Henkel)
H.D. Oleyl Alcohol 80/85 (Henkel)
H.D. Oleyl Alcohol 90/95 (Henkel)
Lancol (Lanaetex)
Novol (Croda)
Unjecol 50 (Fanning)
Unjecol 70 (Fanning)
Unjecol 90 (Fanning)
Unjecol 110 (Fanning)
OLEYL BETAINE
RD Number: 977057-56-9
Definition: Oleyl Betaine is the zwitterion (inner salt)
that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 2 — N — CH 2 COO"
CH 3
Other Names:
Oleyl Dimethyl Glycine
Product UDN (DuPont)
Product 6980 (Henkel)
Standapol OLB-50 (Henkel)
OLEYL OLEATE
RD Number: 977063-14-1
Definition: Oleyl Oleate is the ester of Oleyl Alcohol (q.v.)
and oleic acid. It conforms to the formula:
MONOGRAPHS * 195
Oleyl Oleate (Cont)
o
ii
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH^=CH(CH2)7C-OCH 2 (CH 2 ) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 3
Information Sources: HUN
Other Names:
Beta 00 (Beta)
Wickenol 143 {Wickheri)
OLIVE EXTRACT
RD Number: 977065-26-1
Definition: Olive Extract is an extract of the fruit of
Olea europaea.
OLIVE OIL
CAS Number: MX8001-25-0
Definition: Olive Oil is the fixed oil obtained from the
ripe fruit of Olea europaea.
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BEL, BP, BPC,
BRA, CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, FI, FIN, ITA,
MAR, MEX, MI, PF, PJ, POR, USD, USP, YUG
ORANGE OIL
CAS Number: MX8008-57-9
Definition: Orange Oil is the volatile oil obtained by
expression from the fresh peel of the ripe fruit
Citrus sinensis.
Information Sources: BPC, FCC, MAR, MI, USD,
USP, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Exchange Orange Oil (USP)
(Sunkist Growers)
Oil of Orange
ORIZANOL
RD Number: 977069-40-1
Definition: Orizanol is an ester of ferulic acid and a
terpene alcohol that conforms generally to the
formula:
CH 3
J\CH=(
HO
O
II
-CHC-
" OC30H49
It is derived from rice bran oil
Other Names:
y -Orizanol
OURICURY WAX
RD Number: 977065-27-2
Definition: Ouricury Wax is the wax exuded from the
leaves of the Ouricury Palm, Syagrus coronata.
Information Sources: MAR
OXYQUINOLINE
CAS Number: 148-24-3
Ozokerite
Definition: Oxyquinoline is the aromatic alcohol that
conforms to the formula:
OH
Information Sources: MAR, MI
Other Names:
8-Hydroxyquinoline
OXYQUINOLINE BENZOATE
CAS Number: 7091-57-8
Definition: Oxyquinoline Benzoate is the salt of
oxyquinoline and benzoic acid. It conforms to the
formula:
OH
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
8-Hydroxyquinoline Benzoate (Salt)
8-Quinolinol Benzoate (Salt)
8-Quinolinol Monobenzoate (Salt)
OXYQUINOLINE SULFATE
CAS Number: 134-31-6
Definition: Oxyquinoline Sulfate is the salt of oxy-
quinoline and sulfuric acid. It conforms to the
formula:
OH
• H 2 SQ 4
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, MI, NFJ
Other Names:
8-Hydroxyquinoline Sulfate
OZOKERITE
CAS Number: MX8021-55-4
Definition: Ozokerite is a bituminous hydrocarbon
wax derived from mineral or petroleum sources.
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Duron Ozokerite 4350 (Dura)
Duron Ozokerite 71/74 (Dura)
Ozocerite
Ozokerite Wax 170 M.F. (Strahl & Pitsch)
Plymouth White Ozokerite Wax 170-D
(Penick)
Plymouth White Ozokerite Wax 170-MF
(Penick)
Plymouth Yellow Ozokerite Wax S Special
(Penick)
196 ® MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS
P
PABA
CAS Number: 150-13-0
Definition: PABA is the aromatic acid that conforms
to the formula:
COOH
NH 2
Information Sources: AUS, BPC, BRA, CZE, DDR,
MAR, MI, NFJ, PJ, ROM, USD, USP
Other Names:
p-Aminobenzoic Acid
PALMAMIDE DEA
RD Number: 977069-41-2
Definition: Palmamide DEA is a mixture of ethanol-
amides of palm oil acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
R-C-N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 2
9
where RC- represents the palm oil acid radical.
Other Names:
N,N-Bis(2- Hydroxy ethyl) Palm Oil Acid Amide
Cyclomide PD (Witco/Cyclo Div)
Diethanolamine Palm Oil Acid Amide
Palm Oil Acid Diethanolamide
PALMAMIDE MEA
RD Number: 977069-42-3
Definition: Palmamide MEA is a mixture of ethanol-
amides of palm oil acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
O
ii
r _ C - NH - CH 2 CH 2 OH
o
where RC- represents the palm oil acid radical.
Other Names:
Cyclomide PM {Witco/Cyclo Div)
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl) Palm Oil Acid Amide
Monoethanolamine Palm Oil Acid Amide
Palm Oil Acid Monoethanolamide
PALMAMIDE MIPA
RD Number: 977069-43-4
Definition: Palmamide MIPA is a mixture of mono-
isopropanolamides of palm oil acid. It conforms
generally to the formula:
o
li
RC — NH-CHCHoOH
CbL
o
where RC- represents the palm oil acid radical.
Other Names:
Cyclomide PP (Witco/Cyclo Div.)
Monoisopropanolamine Palm Oil Acid Amide
Palm Oil Acid Monoisopropanolamide
PALMITAMIDE DEA
RD Number: 977066-46-8
Definition: Palmitamide DEA is a mixture of ethanol-
amides of palmitic acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 C — N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 2
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2571
Other Names:
N,N-Bis(2-Hydroxyethyl) Palmitamide
Diethanolamine Palmitic Acid Amide
Palmitic Diethanolamide
Schercomid SPO (Scher Bros.)
PALMITAMIDOPROPYL
DIETHYLAMINE
RD Number: 977065-28-3
Definition: Palmitamidopropyl Diethylamine is the
amidoamine that conforms to the formula:
° ^CH 2 CH 3
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 C-NH-(CH 2 ) 3 --N^
CH 2 CH3
Other Names:
Diethylaminopropyl Palmitamide
PALMITAMIDOPROPYL
DIMETHYLAMINE
RD Number: 977062-34-2
Definition: Palmitamidopropyl Dimethylamine is the
amidoamine that conforms to the formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS ® 197
Palmitamidopropyl Dimethylamine (Com)
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 C - NH — (CH 2 ) 3 ' — N s
CH 3
CH 3
Other Names:
BetamidP-lO(&*a)
Dimethylaminopropyl Falmitamide
Tegamine P-13 (Inolex)
PALMITAMINE
RD Number: 977057-57-0
Definition: Palmitamine is the primary aliphatic
amine of palmitic acid. It conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 CH 2 NH 2
Other Names:
Armeen 16D (Armak)
Palmityl Amine
PALMITAMINE OXIDE
RD Number: 977066-47-9
Definition: Palmitamine Oxide is the tertiary amine
oxide that conforms to the formula:
CH 3
I
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 CH 2 -N ^0
CH 3
Other Names:
Aromox DM16 (Armak)
Palmityl Dimethylamine Oxide
PALMITIC ACID
CAS Number: 57-10-3
Definition: Palmitic Acid is a mixture of fatty acids
consisting chiefly of palmitic acid. It conforms
generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 COOH
Information Sources: CTFA, FCC, MI,
21CFR121.1070, 21CFR121.1099
Other Names:
Emersol 140 (Emery)
Emersol 142 (Emery)
Emersol 144 (Emery)
Emery 425 (Emery)
Glycon P-45 (Glyco)
n»Hexadecanoic Acid
Hydrofol Acid 1690 (Ashland)
Hystrene 7016 (Humko Sheffield)
Hystrene 9016 (Humko Sheffield)
Neo-Fat 16 (Armak)
Neo-Fat 16-S (Armak)
Neo-Fat 16-54 (Armak)
Neo-Fat 16-56 (Armak)
Palm Kemelamide MIPA
PALM KERNELAMIDE DEA
RD Number: 977069-44-5
Definition: Palm Kernelamide DEA is a mixture of
ethanolamides of palm kernel oil acid. It conforms
generally to the formula:
R-C-N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 2
o
II
where RC- represents the palm kernel oil acid radi-
cal
Other Names:
N,N-Bis(2~Hydroxyethyl) Palm Kernel Oil Acid
Amide
Cyclomide KD ( Witcoj Cycle Div.)
Diethanolamine Palm Kernel Oil Acid Amide
Palm Kernel Oil Acid Diethanolamide
PALM KERNELAMIDE MEA
RD Number: 977069-45-6
Definition: Palm Kernelamide MEA is a mixture of
ethanolamides of palm kernel oil acid. It conforms
generally to the formula:
R~~C-NH-CH 2 CH 2 OH
o
II
where RC- represents the palm kernel oil acid radi-
cal
Other Names:
Cyclomide KM (Witco/Cyclo Div.)
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl) Palm Kernel Oil Acid Amide
Monoethanolamine Palm Kernel Oil Acid Amide
Palm Kernel Oil Acid Monoethanolamide
PALM KERNELAMIDE MIPA
RD Number: 977069-46-7
Definition: Palm Kernelamide MIPA is a mixture of
monoisopropanolamides of palm kernel oil acid. It
conforms generally to the formula:
o
ll
RC~
■NH-
O
It
-CHCH 2 OH
I
CH 3
where RC- represents the palm kernel oil acid radi-
cal
Other Names:
Cyclomide KP (Witco/Cyclo Div.)
Monoisopropanolamine Palm Kernel Oil Acid
Amide
Palm Kernel Oil Acid Monoisopropanolamide
198 * MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Palm Kernel Oil
Pareth-15-5
PALM KERNEL OIL
CAS Number: MX8023-79-8
Definition: Palm Kernel Oil is a natural oil obtained
from the kernels of Elaeis guineensis.
Information Sources: CTFA, BP, MAR, MI
PALM OIL
CAS Number: MX8002-75-3
Definition: Palm Oil is a natural oil obtained from
Elaeis guineenis.
Information Sources: CTFA, MI, 21 CFR 121. 25 14,
21CFR121.2519, 21CFR12L2535
PANTHENOL
CAS Number: 17307-32-3
Definition: Panthenol is the alcohol that conforms to
the formula:
o
II
HOCH 2 C(CH 3 ) 2 CH(OH)C-NH(CH 2 ) 2 CH 2 OH
Information Sources: CTFA, AUS, DDR, FCC,
MAR, MI, PN, USAN, 21CFR12U01
Other Names:
Dexpanthenol
D-Panthenol
DL-Panthenol
DL-Panthenol Cosmetic Grade No. 63920 {Roche)
D-Panthenol No. 63912 (Roche)
DL-Panthenol No. 63915 (Roche)
D-Panthenol Regular Type No. 63909 (Roche)
Panthothenyl Alcohol
PANTHENYL ETHYL ETHER
Definition: Panthenyl Ethyl Ether is the ethyl
ether of Panthenol (q.v.). It conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 O
I II
HOCH 2 -C CHC-NH-CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -0-CH 2 CH 3
CH 3 OH
Other Names:
SD-35 (Daiichi Seiyaku)
PARAFFIN
CAS Number: MX8002-74-2
Definition: Paraffin is a solid mixture of hydrocar-
bons obtained from petroleum characterized by
relatively large crystals.
Information Sources: CTFA, ARG, AUS, BEL, BP,
BPC, BRA, DA, DDR, EGY, FI, FIN, HUN,
IND, ITA, MAR, MI, NF, PF, PJ, PN, POR,
ROM, SNPF, USD, YUG, 21CFR121.2514
Other Names:
ARCO (A RCO)
Aristowax 143 (Union Oil)
Aristowax 165 (Union Oil)
Esbeco Paraffin Wax #100 (Stevenson)
Eskar Wax R-25 (Amoco)
Eskar Wax R-35 (Amoco)
Eskar Wax R-40 (Amoco)
Eskar Wax R-45 (Amoco)
Gulfwax 27 (Gulf)
Gulfwax 33 (Gulf)
Paraffin Wax
Parvan 2730 (EXXON)
Parvzn 3150 (Exxon)
Parvan 3830 (Exxon)
Parvan 4050 (Exxon)
Parvan 4450 (Exxon)
Parvan 4550 (EXXON)
Parvan 5250 (Exxon)
Parvan 6550 (Exxon)
Petroleum Wax, Crystalline
PARETH-13-5
RD Number: 977063-93-6
Definition: Pareth-13-5 is a polyethylene glycol ether
of a mixture of synthetic CI 1-13 fatty alcohols
with an average of 5 moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Tergitol 13-S-5 (Union Carbide)
PARETH-13-7
RD Number: 977063-94-7
Definition: Pareth-13-7 is a polyethylene glycol ether
of a mixture of synthetic CI 1-13 fatty alcohols
with an average of 7 moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Tergitol 13-S-7 (Union Carbide)
PARETH-15-3
RD Number: 977063-97-0
Definition: Pareth-15-3 is a polyethylene glycol ether
of a mixture of synthetic CI 1-15 fatty alcohols
with an average of 3 moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Tergitol 15-S-3 (Union Carbide)
PARETH-15-5
RD Number: 977064-00-8
Definition: Pareth-15-5 is a polyethylene glycol ether
of a mixture of synthetic CI 1-15 fatty alcohols
with an average of 5 moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Tergitol 15-S-5 (Union Carbide)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 199
Pareth-15-7
PCA
PARETH-15-7
RD Number: 977064-01-9
Definition: Pareth-15-7 is a polyethylene glycol ether
of a mixture of synthetic CI 1-15 fatty alcohols
with an average of 7 moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Tergitol 15-S-7 (Union Carbide)
PARETH-15-9
RD Number: 977054-90-2
Definition: Pareth-15-9 is a polyethylene glycol ether
of a mixture of synthetic CI 1-15 fatty alcohols
with an average of 9 moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Tergitol 15-S-9 (Union Carbide)
PARETH-15-12
RD Number: 977063-95-8
Definition: Pareth-15-12 is a polyethylene glycol ether
of a mixture of synthetic CI 1-15 fatty alcohols
with an average of 12 moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Tergitol 15-S-12 (Union Carbide)
PARETH-15-20
RD Number: 977063-96-9
Definition: Pareth- 15-20 is a polyethylene glycol ether
of a mixture of synthetic CI 1-15 fatty alcohols
with an average of 20 moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Tergitol 15-S-20 (Union Carbide)
PARETH-15-30
RD Number: 977063-98-1
Definition: Pareth- 15-30 is a polyethylene glycol ether
of a mixture of synthetic CI 1-15 fatty alcohols
with an average of 30 moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Tergitol 15-S-30 {Union Carbide)
PARETH-15-40
RD Number: 977063-99-2
Definition: Pareth- 15-40 is a polyethylene glycol ether
of a mixture of synthetic CI 1-15 fatty alcohols
with an average of 40 moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Tergitol 15-S-40 (Union Carbide)
PARETH-25-3
RD Number: 977061-52-1
200 « MONOGRAPHS
Definition: Pareth-25-3 is a polyethylene glycol ether
of a mixture of synthetic C12-15 fatty alcohols
with an average of 3 moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Neodol 25-3 (Shell)
Sterling Emulsifier #3 (Canada Packers)
PARETH-25-4
RD Number: 977064-02-0
Definition: Pareth-25-4 is a polyethylene glycol' ether
of a mixture of synthetic CI 2- 15 fatty alcohols
with an average of 4 moles of ethylene oxide.
PARETH-25-7
RD Number: 977054-91-3
Definition: Pareth-25-7 is a polyethylene glycol ether
of a mixture of synthetic C12-15 fatty alcohols
with an average of 7 moles of ethylene oxide.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Neodol 25-7 (Shell)
PARETH-25-12
RD Number: 977054-92-4
Definition: Pareth-25-12 is a polyethylene glycol ether
of a mixture of synthetic CI 2- 15 fatty alcohols
with an average of 12 moles of ethylene oxide.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Neodol 25-12 (Shell)
PARETH-45-10
RD Number: 977064-03-1
Definition: Pareth-45-10 is a polyethylene glycol ether
of a mixture of synthetic CI 4- 15 fatty alcohols
with an average of 10 moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Tergitol 45-S-10 (Union Carbide)
PARSLEY SEED OIL
Definition: Parsley Seed Oil is a volatile oil obtained
from the seeds of Petroselinum sativum.
Information Sources: FCC, HP, PF, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Oil of Parsley Seed
PCA
CAS Number: 98-79-3
Definition: PCA is the cyclic organic compound that
conforms to the formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PCA (Cont)
PEG-6
\s
.COOH
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Ajidew A-100 (Ajinomoto)
L-Pyroglutamic Acid
2-Pyrrolidone-5-Carboxylic Acid
PEACH JUICE
RD Number: 977065-29-4
Definition: Peach Juice is a liquid obtained from
peach pulp.
PEACH KERNEL OIL
CAS Number: MX8023-98-1
Definition: Peach Kernel Oil is the oil expressed from
the kernels of Prunus persica.
Information Sources: BEL, MAR, MI, NF, PF,
USD, 21CFR12U01
Other Names:
Persic Oil
PEANUTAMIDE MEA
RD Number: 977066-48-0
Definition: Peanutamide MEA is a mixture of mo-
noethanolamides of Peanut Oil (q.v.). It conforms
generally to the formula:
o
I!
RC — NH — CH 2 CH 2 OH
O
II
where RC- represents peanut fatty radicals.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
N-(2 Hydroxyethyl) Peanut Acid Amide
Loramine Wax (Croda)
Monoethanolamine Peanut Acid Amide
Peanut Fatty Acid Monoethanolamide
PEANUT OIL
CAS Number: MX8002-03-7
Definition: Peanut Oil is the refined fixed oil obtained
from the seed kernels of one or more of the
cultivated varieties of Arachis hypogaea.
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BEL, BP, BPC,
BRA, CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, FI, FIN, IND, ITA,
MAR, MEX, MI, NED, PF, PN, POL, POR,
USD, USP, WHO, YUG, 21CFR12L101,
21CFR121.2519, 21CFR12L2535
Other Names:
Arachis Oil
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PECAN SHELL POWDER
RD Number: 977057-58-1
Definition: Pecan Shell Powder is a powder made
from finely ground pecan shells.
PECTIN
CAS Number: PM9000-69-5
Definition: Pectin is a purified carbohydrate product
obtained from the dilute acid extract of the inner
portion of the rind of citrus fruits or from apple
pomace. It consists chiefly of partially methoxy-
lated polygalacturonic acids.
Information Sources: AUS, BRA, FCC, MAR, MI,
NF, USD
Other Names:
Citrus Pectin
Sunkist Pectin (Sunkist Growers)
PEG-4
RD Number: 977007-39-8
Definition: PEG-4 is the polymer of ethylene oxide
that conforms generally to the formula:
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 4.
Information Sources: CTFA, FCC, MAR, ROM,
21CFR121.1099, 21CFR121.1185,
21CFR121.2513, 21CFR12L2520
Other Names:
Car bo wax 200 ( Union Carbide)
Carsonon PEG-200 (Carson)
Macrogol 200
Polyethylene Glycol 200
Polyglycol E-200 (Dow)
Polyoxyethylene (4)
PEG-6
RD Number: 977007-40-1
Definition: PEG-6 is the polymer of ethylene oxide
that conforms generally to the formula:
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 6.
Information Sources: CTFA, BP, BPC, CZE, FCC,
MAR, NF, PJ, ROM, USD, 21CFR121.1099,
21CFR121.1185, 21CFR121.2513,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2531
Other Names:
Carbowax 300 (Union Carbide)
Carsonon PEG-300 (Carson)
Macrogol 300
Polyethylene Glycol 300
Polyglycol E-300 (Dow)
Polyoxyethylene (6)
MONOGRAPHS « 201
PEG-6-32
PEG-40
PEG-6-32
RD Number: 977053-63-6
Definition: PEG-6-32 is a mixture of PEG-6 and
PEG-32.
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, MI, PJ, POL,
ROM, USP, 21CFRI21.1099, 21CFR121.1185,
21CFR121.2513, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2531
Other Names:
Carbowax 1500 (Union Carbide)
Carsonon PEG- 1500 (Carson)
Macrogol 1500
Polyethylene Glycol 1500
Polyoxyethylene 1500
PEG-8
RD Number: 977077-41-2
Definition: PEG-8 is the polymer of ethylene oxide
that conforms generally to the formula:
H{OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 8.
Information Sources: CTFA, BRA, FCC, HUN,
MAR, NFJ, PJ, PN, POL, ROM, USD, USP,
21CFR121.1099, 21CFR121.1185,
21CFR121.2005, 2ICFR121.2513,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2531
Other Names:
Carbowax 400 (Union Carbide)
Carsonon PEG-400 (Carson)
Hodag PEG 400 (Hodag)
Macrogol 400
Polyethylene Glycol 400
Polyglycol E-400 (Dow)
Polyoxyethylene (8)
PEG-12
RD Number: 977053-61-4
Definition: PEG-12 is the polymer of ethylene oxide
that conforms generally to the formula:
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 12.
Information Sources: CTFA, FCC, ROM, USP,
21CFR121.1099, 21CFR121.1185,
21CFR121.2513, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2531
Other Names:
Carbowax 600 (Union Carbide)
Carsonon PEG-600 (Carson)
Polyethylene Glycol 600
Polyglycol E-600 (Dow)
Polyoxyethylene (12)
PEG-14
RD Number: 977059-82-7
202 ® MONOGRAPHS
Definition: PEG-14 is the polymer of ethylene oxide
that conforms generally to the formula:
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 14.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.1099,
21CFR12L1185, 21CFR121.2513,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2531
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol (14)
Polyoxyethylene (14)
PEG-20
RD Number: 977053-62-5
Definition: PEG-20 is the polymer of
ethylene oxide that conforms generally to the
formula:
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 20.
Information Sources: CTFA, FCC, MI, ROM,
21CFR121. 1099, 21CFR121. 1185,
21CFR121.2513, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2531
Other Names:
Carbowax 1000 (Union Carbide)
Carsonon PEG-1000 (Carson)
Polyethylene Glycol 1000
Polyglycol E-1000 (Dow)
Polyoxyethylene (20)
PEG-32
RD Number: 977007-42-3
Definition: PEG-32 is the polymer of ethylene oxide
that conforms generally to the formula:
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 32.
Information Sources: CTFA, BP, BPC, CZE, FCC,
HUN, MAR, MI, NF, USD, 21CFR121.1099,
21CFR121.1185,21CFR121.2513,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2531
Other Names:
Carbowax 1540 (Union Carbide)
Carsonon PEG-1540 (Carson)
Macrogol 1540
Polyethylene Glycol 1540
Polyglycol E-1450 (Dow)
Polyoxyethylene (32)
PEG-40
RD Number: 977065-62-5
Definition: PEG-40 is the polymer of ethylene oxide
that conforms generally to the formula:
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PEG-40 (Cont.)
PEG-7M
where n has an average value of 40.
Information Sources: ROM, 21CFR121.1099,
21CFR121.1185, 21CFR121.2513,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2531
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol 2000
Polyglycol E-2000 (Dow)
Polyoxyethylene (40)
PEG-75
RD Number: 977007-43-4
Definition: PEG-75 is the polymer of ethylene oxide
that conforms generally to the formula:
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 75.
Information Sources: CTFA, BP, BPC, BRA, FCC,
HUN, MAR, MI, NFJ, PJ, PN, POL, ROM,
USD, USP, 21CFR121.1099, 21CFR121.1185,
21CFR121.2513, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR12I.2531
Other Names:
Carbowax 4000 (Union Carbide)
Carsonon PEG-4000 (Carson)
Macrogol 4000
Polyethylene Glycol 4000
Polyglycol E-4000 (Dow)
Polyglycol E-4000 USP (Dow)
Polyoxyethylene (75)
PEG-150
RD Number: 977053-64-7
Definition: PEG-150 is the polymer of ethylene oxide
that conforms generally to the formula:
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 150.
Information Sources: CTFA, FCC, MAR, MI, PJ,
PN, ROM, USP, 21CFR121.1099,
21CFR121.1185,21CFR12L2513,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2531,
21CFR121.2576
Other Names:
Carbowax 6000 ( Union Carbide)
Carsonon PEG-6000 (Carson)
Macrogol 6000
Polyethylene Glycol 6000
Polyglycol E-6000 (Dow)
Polyoxyethylene (150)
PEG-200
RD Number: 977063-53-8
Definition: PEG-200 is the polymer of ethylene oxide
that conforms generally to the formula:
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 200.
Information Sources: FCC, 21CFR121.1099,
21CFR121.1185, 21CFR121.2513,
21CFR121.2531
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol 9000
Polyglycol E-9000 {Dow)
Polyoxyethylene (200)
PEG-350
RD Number: 977054-93-5
Definition: PEG-350 is the polymer of ethylene oxide
that conforms generally to the formula:
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 350.
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2531
Other Names:
Carbowax 20M (Union Carbide)
Polyethylene Glycol 20000
Polyglycol E-20000 (Dow)
Polyoxyethylene (350)
PEG-2M
RD Number: 977062-03-5
Definition: PEG-2M is the polymer of ethylene oxide
that conforms generally to the formula:
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 2000.
Other Names:
PEG-2000
Polyethylene Glycol (2000)
Polyox WSR N-10 (Union Carbide)
Polyoxyethylene (2000)
PEG-5M
RD Number: 977054-94-6
Definition: PEG-5M is the polymer of ethylene oxide
that conforms generally to the formula:
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 5000.
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol 200,000
Polyox Resin WSR 35 (Union Carbide)
Polyox WSR N-80 (Union Carbide)
Polyoxyethylene (5000)
PEG-7M
RD Number: 977054-95-7
Definition: PEG-7M is the polymer of ethylene oxide
that conforms generally to the formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 203
PEG-7M (Cant)
PEG-25 Castor Oil
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 7000.
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol 300,000
Polyox WSR N-750 (Union Carbide)
Polyoxyethylene (7000)
PEG-14M
RD Number; 977054-96-8
Definition: PEG-14M is the polymer of ethylene oxide
that conforms generally to the formula:
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 14000,
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol 600,000
Polyox WSR N-3000 (Union Carbide)
Polyox WSR-205 (Union Carbide)
Polyoxyethylene (14000)
PEG-20M
RD Number: 977065-45-4
Definition: PEG-20M is the polymer of ethylene oxide
that conforms generally to the formula:
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 20,000.
Other Names:
PEG-20000
Polyethylene Glycol (20000)
Polyox WSR-1105 (Union Carbide)
Polyoxyethylene (20000)
PEG-90M
RD Number: 977054-97-9
Definition: PEG-90M is the polymer of ethylene oxide
that conforms generally to the formula:
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 90000.
Other Names:
PEG-90000
Polyethylene Glycol (90000)
Polyox WSR-301 (Union Carbide)
Polyoxyethylene (90000)
PEG^7 BETANAPHTHOL
RD Number: 977059-75-8
Definition: PEG-7 Betanaphthol is the polyethylene
glycol ether of 2-Naphthol (q.v,) that conforms to
the formula:
204 * MONOGRAPHS
(OCH 2 CH 2 ) 7 OH
Other Names:
PEG~7~2-Naphthol
Polyethylene Glycol (7) Betanaphthol
Polyoxyethylene (7) Betanaphthol
PEG-6 CAPRYLIC/CAPRIC GLYCERIDES
Definition: PEG-6 Caprylic/Capric Glycerides is the
ethoxylated glyceride that conforms generally to
the formula:
O OH
II I
RC - OCH 2 CHCH 2 (OCH^CH 2 ) n OH
o
II
where RC™ is a mixture of caprylic and capric
radicals and n has an average value of 6.
Other Names:
Neobee 101 (PVO)
Polyethylene Glycol 300 Caprylic/Capric
Glycerides
Polyoxyethylene (6) Caprylic/Capric Glycerides
Softigen 767 (Dynamit-Nobel)
PEG-8 CASTOR OIL
RD Number: 977054-98-0
Definition: PEG-8 Castor Oil is a polyethylene glycol
derivative of Castor Oil (q.v.) with an average of 8
moles of ethylene oxide.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol 400 Castor Oil
Polyoxyethylene (8) Castor Oil
PEG-9 CASTOR OIL
RD Number; 977065-86-3
Definition: PEG-9 Castor Oil is a polyethylene glycol
derivative of Castor Oil (q.v.) with an average of 9
moles of ethylene oxide.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Lipal 9C (PVO)
Polyethylene Glycol 450 Castor Oil
Polyoxyethylene (9) Castor Oil
Protachem CA-9 (Protameen)
PEG-25 CASTOR OIL
RD Number; 977063-56-1
Definition: PEG-25 Castor Oil is a polyethylene glycol
derivative of Castor Oil (q.v.) with an average of 25
moles of ethylene oxide.
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PEG-25 Castor Oil (Com.)
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Lipal 25C (PVO)
Pegosperse 1 100 CO (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol (25) Castor Oil
Polyoxyethylene (25) Castor Oil
Protachem CA-25 (Protameen)
PEG-30 CASTOR OIL
RD Number: 977059-28-1
Definition: PEG-30 Castor Oil is a polyethylene glycol
derivative of Castor Oil (q.v.) with an average of 30
moles of ethylene oxide.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Emulphor EL-620 (GAF)
Polyethylene Glycol (30) Castor Oil
Polyoxyethylene (30) Castor Oil
Protachem CA-30 {Protameen)
PEG-36 CASTOR OIL
RD Number: 977054-99-1
Definition: PEG-36 Castor Oil is a polyethylene glycol
derivative of Castor Oil (q.v.) with an average of 36
moles of ethylene oxide.
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol 1800 Castor Oil
Polyoxyethylene (36) Castor Oil
PEG-40 CASTOR OIL
RD Number: 977055-00-7
Definition: PEG-40 Castor Oil is a polyethylene glycol
derivative of Castor Oil (q.v.) with an average of 40
moles of ethylene oxide.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2571
Other Names:
Emulphor EL-119(GAF)
Pegosperse 2000 CO (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol 2000 Castor Oil
Polyoxyethylene (40) Castor Oil
Protachem CA-40 (Protameen)
Surfactol 365 (NL Industries)
T-DET C-40 (Thompson- Hay ward)
PEG-60 CASTOR OIL
RD Number: 977065-79-4
Definition: PEG-60 Castor Oil is a polyethylene glycol
derivative of Castor Oil (q.v.) with an average of 60
moles of ethylene oxide.
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2520
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PEG-6 Cocamide
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol (60) Castor Oil
Polyoxyethylene (60) Castor Oil
PEG-100 CASTOR OIL
RD Number: 977063-24-3
Definition: PEG-100 Castor Oil is a polyethylene
glycol derivative of Castor Oil (q.v.) with an average
of 100 moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol (100) Castor Oil
Polyoxyethylene (100) Castor Oil
Protachem CA-100 (Protameen)
PEG-200 CASTOR OIL
RD Number: 977063-54-9
Definition: PEG-200 Castor Oil is a polyethylene
glycol derivative of Castor Oil (q.v.) with an average
of 200 moles of ethylene oxide.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Pegosperse 9000 CO (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol (200) Castor Oil
Polyoxyethylene (200) Castor Oil
Protachem CA-200 (Protameen)
PEG-3 COCAMIDE
RD Number: 977061-46-3
Definition: PEG-3 Cocamide is the polyethylene
glycol amide of Coconut Acid (q.v.) that conforms
generally to the formula:
O (CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
\\ /
RC-N^
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
o
II
where RC- represents the coconut acid radical and
x + y has an average value of 3.
Other Names:
Amidox C-2 (Stepan)
Polyethylene Glycol (3) Coconut Amide
Polyoxyethylene (3) Coconut Amide
PEG-6 COCAMIDE
RD Number: 977061-47-4
Definition: PEG-6 Cocamide is the polyethylene
glycol amide of Coconut Acid (q.v.) that conforms
generally to the formula:
o
II .
RC-N
{CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
*(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
MONOGRAPHS ® 205
PEG-6 Cocamide (Cont.)
PEGS Cocoate
o
ii
where RC- represents the coconut acid radical and
x + y has an average value of 6.
Other Names:
Amidox C-5 (Stepan)
Polyethylene Glycol 300 Coconut Amide
Polyoxyethylene (6) Coconut Amide
PEG-2 COCAMINE
RD Number: 977061-61-2
Definition: PEG-2 Cocamine is the polyethylene
glycol amine of Coconut Acid (q.v.) that conforms
generally to the formula:
R-N
(CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
(CH 2 CH 2 0) v H
where R represents the coconut radical and
x + y has an average value of 2.
Other Names:
Chemox C-2 (Chemical Products)
Ethomeen C/ 12 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 100 Coconut Amine
Polyoxyethylene (2) Coconut Amine
Protox C-2 (Protameen)
PEG-5 COCAMINE
RD Number: 977066-78-6
Definition: PEG-5 Cocamine is the polyethylene
glycol amine of Coconut Acid (q.v.) that conforms
generally to the formula:
R — N
(CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
where R represents the coconut radical and x + y has
an average value of 5.
Other Names:
Chemox C-5 (Chemical Products)
Ethomeen C/15 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol (5) Coconut Amine
Polyoxyethylene (5) Coconut Amine
Protox C-5 (Protameen)
PEG-10 COCAMINE
RD Number: 977063-21-0
Definition: PEG-10 Cocamine is the polyethylene
glycol amine of Coconut Acid (q.v.) that conforms
generally to the formula:
R-N
(CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
where R represents the coconut radical and x + y has
an average value of 10.
Other Names:
Chemox C-10 (Chemical Products)
Ethomeen C/20 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol (10) Coconut Amine
Polyoxyethylene (10) Coconut Amine
Protox C-10 (Protameen)
PEG-15 COCAMINE
CAS Number: MX805 1-52-3
Definition: PEG-15 Cocamine is the polyethylene
glycol amine of Coconut Acid (q.v,) that conforms
generally to the formula:
(CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
R — N^
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
where R represents the coconut radical and x + y has
an average value of 15.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Chemox C-15 (Chemical Products)
Ethomeen C/25 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol (15) Coconut Amine
Polyoxyethylene (15) Coconut Amine
Protox C-15 (Protameen)
PEG-5 COCOATE
RD Number: 977065-64-7
Definition: PEG-5 Cocoate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of Coconut Acid (q.v.) that conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
o
RC-{OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
O
ii
where RC- represents the coconut acid radicals and
n has an average value of 5.
Other Names:
Ethofat CI 15 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol (5) Monococoate
Polyoxyethylene (5) Monococoate
PEG-8 COCOATE
RD Number: 977055-01-8
Definition: PEG-8 Cocoate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of Coconut Acid (q.v.) that conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
RC-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
o
II
where RC- represents the coconut acid radicals and
n has an average value of 8.
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2526,
21CFR121.2557
206 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PEGS Cocoate (Cont.)
PEG-8 Dilaurate
Other Names:
Emulsynt 6 10- A (Van Dyk)
Pegosperse 400 MC (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol 400 Monococoate
Polyoxyethylene (8) Monococoate
PEG-15 COCOATE
RD Number: 977065-34-1
Definition: PEG-1 5 Cocoate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of Coconut Acid (q.v.) that conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
RC — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
o
II
where RC- represents the coconut acid radicals and
n has an average value of 15.
Other Names:
Ethofat C/ 25 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol (15) Monococoate
Polyoxyethylene (15) Monococoate
PEG-2 COCOYL QUATERNIUM-4
RD Number: 977066-72-0
Definition: PEG-2 Cocoyl Quaternium-4 is the deriva-
tive of Quaternium-4 (q.v.) that conforms generally
to the formula:
CH 3
I
R— N — (CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
CI"
where R represents the coconut radical and x + y has
an average value of 2.
Other Names:
Ethoquad C/ 12 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 100 Cocoyl Quaternium-4
Polyoxyethylene (2) Cocoyl Quaternium-4
PEG-15 COCOYL QUATERNIUM-4
RD Number: 977066-75-3
Definition: PEG-15 Cocoyl Quaternium-4 is the deriv-
ative of Quaternium-4 (q.v.) that conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
CH 3
I
-N — (CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
I
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
CI
where R represents the coconut radical and x + y has
an average value of 15.
Other Names:
Ethoquad C/25 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol (15) Cocoyl Quaternium-4
Polyoxyethylene (15) Cocoyl Quaternium-4
PEG-4 DILAURATE
RD Number: 977055-02-9
Definition: PEG-4 Dilaurate is the polyethylene glycol
diester of lauric acid that conforms to the formula:
o o
li II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C - (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n O — C(CH 2 ) 10 CH 3
where n has an average value of 4.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2526,
2ICFR121.2557, 21CFR121.2571
Other Names:
Cyclochem PEG 200 DL (Cyclo)
Emerest 2622 (Malmstrom)
Kessco PEG 200 Dilaurate (Armak)
Lipo-PEG 2 Di Laurate (Lipo)
Lonzest PEG-4DL (Lonza)
Pegosperse 200 DL (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol 200 Dilaurate
Polyoxyethylene (4) Dilaurate
PEG-6 DILAURATE
RD Number: 977055-03-0
Definition: PEG-6 Dilaurate is the polyethylene glycol
diester of lauric acid that conforms to the formula:
o
li
o
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n O-C(CH 2 ) 10 CH 3
where n has an average value of 6.
Other Names:
Beta PEG 3DL (Beta)
Kessco PEG 300 Dilaurate (Armak)
Lipal 300DL (PVO)
Lipo-PEG 3 Di Laurate (Lipo)
Polyethylene Glycol 300 Dilaurate
Polyoxyethylene (6) Dilaurate
Tegester Spreading Agent (Inolex)
PEG-6-32 DILAURATE
RD Number: 977065-77-2
Definition: PEG-6-32 Dilaurate is the diester of lauric
acid and PEG-6-32 (q.v.).
Other Names:
Pegosperse 1500 DL (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol 1500 Dilaurate
Polyoxyethylene 1500 Dilaurate
PEG-8 DILAURATE
RD Number: 977055-04-1
Definition: PEG-8 Dilaurate is the polyethylene glycol
diester of lauric acid that conforms to the formula:
o o
II II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n O™C(CH 2 ) 10 CH 3
where n has an average value of 8.
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS ® 207
PEGS Dilaurate (Cont)
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2550
Other Names:
Emerest 2652 (Malmstrom)
Kessco PEG 400 Dilaurate (Armak)
Lipal 400DL (PVO)
Lipo-PEG 4 Di Laurate (Lipo)
Pegosperse 400 DL (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol 400 Dilaurate
Polyoxyethylene (8) Dilaurate
PEG-12 DILAURATE
RD Number: 977063-27-6
Definition: PEG- 12 Dilaurate is the polyethylene
glycol diester of lauric acid that conforms to the
formula:
o o
il II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n O-C{CH 2 ) 10 CH 3
where n has an average value of 12.
Other Names:
Kessco PEG 600 Dilaurate (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 600 Dilaurate
Polyoxyethylene (12) Dilaurate
PEG-20 DILAURATE
RD Number: 977063-47-0
Definition: PEG-20 Dilaurate is the polyethylene
glycol diester of lauric acid that conforms to the
formula:
o o
II II
CH 3 (CH 2 } 10 C-~(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n O-C{CH 2 ) l0 CH 3
where n has an average value of 20.
Other Names:
Kessco PEG 1000 Dilaurate (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 1000 Dilaurate
Polyoxyethylene (20) Dilaurate
PEG-32 DILAURATE
RD Number: 977065-53-4
Definition: PEG-32 Dilaurate is the polyethylene
glycol diester of lauric acid that conforms to the
formula:
o o
II II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n O — C(CH 2 ) 10 CH 3
where n has an average value of 32.
Other Names:
Kessco PEG 1540 Dilaurate (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 1540 Dilaurate
Polyoxyethylene (32) Dilaurate
PEG-75 DILAURATE
RD Number: 977065-82-9
PEGS Dioleate
Definition: PEG-75 Dilaurate is the polyethylene
glycol diester of lauric acid that conforms to the
formula:
o o
II II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C - (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n O - C(CH 2 ) 10 CH 3
where n has an average value of 75.
Other Names:
Kessco PEG 4000 Dilaurate (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 4000 Dilaurate
Polyoxyethylene (75) Dilaurate
PEG-150 DILAURATE
RD Number: 977055-05-2
Definition: PEG-150 Dilaurate is the polyethylene
glycol diester of lauric acid that conforms to the
formula:
o o
I! II
CH3(CH 2 ) 10 CMOCH 2 CH 2 ) n O-C(CH 2 ) 10 CH3
where n has an average value of 150.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Kessco PEG 6000 Dilaurate (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 6000 Dilaurate
Polyoxyethylene (150) Dilaurate
PEG-4 DIOLEATE
RD Number: 977065-57-8
Definition: PEG-4 Dioleate is the polyethylene glycol
diester of oleic acid that conforms to the formula:
o o
II II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH~CH(CH 2 ) 7 C - (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n O - C(CH 2 ) r CH^ CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 3
where n has an average value of 4.
Other Names:
Kessco PEG 200 Dioleate (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 200 Dioleate
Polyoxyethylene (4) Dioleate
PEG-6 DIOLEATE
RD Number: 977055-06-3
Definition: PEG-6 Dioleate is the polyethylene glycol
diester of oleic acid that conforms to the formula:
o o
ii it
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH™Chl(CH 2 ) 7 C--(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n O-C(CH 3 ) 7 CH-CH(CH 2 ) r CH 3
where n has an average value of 6.
Other Names:
Hodag 32-0 (Hodag)
Kessco PEG 300 Dioleate (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 300 Dioleate
Polyoxyethylene (6) Dioleate
208 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PEG-6-32 Dioleate
PEG-6-32 DIOLEATE
RD Number: 977065-78-3
Definition: PEG-6-32 Dioleate is the diester of oleic
acid and PEG-6-32 (q.v.).
Other Names:
Pegosperse 1500 DO (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol 1 500 Dioleate
Polyoxyethylene 1500 Dioleate
PEG-8 DIOLEATE
RD Number: 977051-75-4
Definition: PEG-8 Dioleate is the polyethylene glycol
diester of oleic acid that conforms to the formula:
o o
II II
CH 3 (CH : ) 7 CH~CH(CH 2 ) 7 C-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n O-C(CH 2 ) 7 CH~CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 3
where n has an average value of 8.
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.203,
21CFR121.320, 21CFR121.2526, 21CFR121.2550,
21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Emerest 2648 (Malmstrom)
Emulsynt 600 (Van Dyk)
Kessco PEG 400 Dioleate (Armak)
Lipo-PEG 4 Di Oleate (Lipo)
Lonzest PEG-4DO (Lonza)
Nonisol 210 (Ciba-Geigy)
Pegosperse 400 DO (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol 400 Dioleate
Polyoxyethylene (8) Dioleate
Protamate 400 DO (Protameen)
PEG-10 DIOLEATE
RD Number: 977065-30-7
Definition: PEG-10 Dioleate is the polyethylene glycol
diester of oleic acid that conforms to the formula:
o o
II H
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH ~CH(CH 2 ) 7 C - (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n O - C(CH 2 ) 7 CH- CH(CH ? ) 7 CH 3
where n has an average value of 10.
Other Names:
PAF 254, Palsgaard 2102 (Palsgaard)
Polyethylene Glycol (10) Dioleate
Polyoxyethylene (10) Dioleate
PEG-12 DIOLEATE
CAS Number: PM9005-07-6
Definition: PEG-12 Dioleate is the polyethylene glycol
diester of oleic acid that conforms to the formula:
o o
II II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH=CH(CH 2 ) 7 C-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n O — C(CH 2 ) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 3
where n has an average value of 1 2.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.1099,
21CFR121.2557
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PEG-150 Dioleate
Other Names:
Kessco PEG 600 Dioleate (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 600 Dioleate
Polyoxyethylene (12) Dioleate
PEG-20 DIOLEATE
RD Number: 977063-48-1
Definition: PEG-20 Dioleate is the polyethylene glycol
diester of oleic acid that conforms to the formula:
o o
II M
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH™CH(CH 2 ) 7 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n O - C(CH 2 ) 7 CHzr CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 3
where n has an average value of 20.
Other Names:
Kessco PEG 1000 Dioleate (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 1000 Dioleate
Polyoxyethylene (20) Dioleate
PEG-32 DIOLEATE
RD Number: 977065-54-5
Definition: PEG-32 Dioleate is the polyethylene glycol
diester of oleic acid that conforms to the formula:
o o
II I!
CH 3 {CH 2 ) 7 CH™CH(CH 2 ) 7 C-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n O-C(CH 2 ) 7 CH=:CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 3
where n has an average value of 32.
Other Names:
Kessco PEG 1540 Dioleate (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 1540 Dioleate
Polyoxyethylene (32) Dioleate
PEG-75 DIOLEATE
RD Number: 977065-83-0
Definition: PEG-75 Dioleate is the polyethylene glycol
diester of oleic acid that conforms to the formula:
o o
ll II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH™CH(CH 2 ) 7 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n O~C(CH ? ) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 3
where n has an average value of 75.
Other Names:
Kessco PEG 4000 Dioleate (Armak)
Pegosperse 4000 DO (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol 4000 Dioleate
Polyoxyethylene (75) Dioleate
PEG-150 DIOLEATE
RD Number: 977063-37-8
Definition: PEG-150 Dioleate is the polyethylene
glycol diester of oleic acid that conforms to the
formula:
o o
II II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CHzzCH(CH 2 ) 7 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n O-C(CH 2 ) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 3
where n has an average value of 150.
MONOGRAPHS ® 209
PEG-150 Dioleate (Cont)
PEG-20 Distearate
Other Names:
Kessco PEG 6000 Dioleate (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 6000 Dioleate
Polyoxyethylene (150) Dioleate
PEG-2 DISTEARATE
CAS Number: 109-30-8
Definition: PEG-2 Distearate is the polyethylene
glycol diester of stearic acid that conforms to the
formula:
O
II II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n O™C(CH 2 ) 16 CH 3
where n has an average value of 2.
Other Names:
Diethylene Glycol Distearate
Polyethylene Glycol 100 Distearate
Polyoxyethylene (2) Distearate
FEG-3 DISTEARATE
RD Number: 977063-57-2
Definition: PEG-3 Distearate is the polyethylene
glycol diester of stearic acid that conforms to the
formula:
O
II II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C - (OCH 2 CH a ) n O - C(CH 2 ) l6 CH 3
where n has an average value of 3,
Other Names:
Clouding Agent TS (American Hoechst)
Genapol TS Powder (American Hoechst)
Polyethylene Glycol (3) Distearate
Polyoxyethylene (3) Distearate
Triglycol Distearate
PEG-4 DISTEARATE
RD Number: 977065-58-9
Definition: PEG-4 Distearate is the polyethylene
glycol diester of stearic acid that conforms to the
formula:
o o
II II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C — (OCH 2 CH a ) n O — C(CH 2 ) 16 CH 3
where n has an average value of 4.
Other Names:
Cyclochem PEG 200 DS (Cyclo)
Kessco PEG 200 Distearate (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 200 Distearate
Polyoxyethylene (4) Distearate
PEG-6 DISTEARATE
RD Number: 977059-16-7
Definition: PEG-6 Distearate is the polyethylene
glycol diester of stearic acid that conforms to the
formula:
210 * MONOGRAPHS
o
II
o
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n O-C(CH,) 16 CH 3
where n has an average value of 6.
Other Names:
Kessco PEG 300 Distearate (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 300 Distearate
Polyoxyethylene (6) Distearate
PEG-8 DISTEARATE
RD Number: 977053-29-4
Definition: PEG-8 Distearate is the polyethylene
glycol diester of stearic acid that conforms to the
formula:
o
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ), 6 C-(OCH ? CH 2 ) n O-C(CH 2 ) 16 CH 3
where n has an average value of 8.
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2550
Other Names:
Beta PEG 4DS (Beta)
Cyclochem PEG 400 DS (Cyclo)
Emerest 2642 (Malmstrom)
Kessco PEG 400 Distearate (Armak)
Kessco PEG 400 DS-X356 (Armak)
Lipal 400DS (PVO)
Nonisol 300 (Ciba-Geigy)
Pegosperse 400 DS (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol 400 Distearate
Polyoxyethylene (8) Distearate
Protamate 400 DS (Protameen)
PEG-12 DISTEARATE
RD Number: 977055-07-4
Definition: PEG-12 Distearate is the polyethylene
glycol diester of stearic acid that conforms to the
formula:
o
II II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C - (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n O - C (CH 2 ) 16 CH 3
where n has an average value of 1 2.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Kessco PEG 600 Distearate (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 600 Distearate
Polyoxyethylene (12) Distearate
Protamate 600DS (Protameen)
FEG-20 DISTEARATE
RD Number: 977055-08-5
Definition: PEG-20 Distearate is the polyethylene
glycol diester of stearic acid that conforms to the
formula:
o o
II II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n O~C{CH 2 ) l6 CH 3
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PEG-20 Distearate (Cont.)
where n has an average value of 20.
Other Names:
Kessco PEG 1000 Distearate (Armak)
Lipo-PEG 10 Di Stearate (Lipo)
Polyethylene Glycol 1000 Distearate
Polyoxyethylene (20) Distearate
PEG-32 DISTEARATE
RD Number: 977055-09-6
Definition: PEG-32 Distearate is the polyethylene
glycol diester of stearic acid that conforms to the
formula:
o o
II II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C~(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n O~C(CH 2 ) 16 CH 3
where n has an average value of 32.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Kessco PEG 1540 Distearate (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 1540 Distearate
Polyoxyethylene (32) Distearate
PEG-75 DISTEARATE
RD Number: 977055-10-9
Definition: PEG-75 Distearate is the polyethylene
glycol diester of stearic acid that conforms to the
formula:
o o
II II
CH 3 {CH 2 ) 16 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n O — C(CH 2 ) 16 CH 3
where n has an average value of 75.
Other Names:
Kessco PEG 4000 Distearate (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 4000 Distearate
Polyoxyethylene (75) Distearate
PEG-150 DISTEARATE
RD Number: 977055-1 1-0
Definition: PEG-150 Distearate is the polyethylene
glycol diester of stearic acid that conforms to the
formula:
o o
II II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n O~C(CH 2 ) 16 CH 3
where n has an average value of 150.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Kessco PEG 6000 Distearate (Armak)
Kessco X-211 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 6000 Distearate
Polyoxyethylene (150) Distearate
Protamate 6000 DS (Protameen)
PEG-175 DISTEARATE
RD Number: 977065-38-5
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PEGS Ditriricinoleate
Definition: PEG-175 Distearate is the polyethylene
glycol diester of stearic acid that conforms to the
formula:
o
II
o
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n O-C(CH 2 ) l6 CH 3
where n has an average value of 175.
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol (175) Distearate
Polyoxyethylene (175) Distearate
PEG-8 DITAIXATE
RD Number: 977066-81-1
Definition: PEG-8 Ditallate is the polyethylene glycol
diester of Tall Oil Acid (q.v.) that conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
o o
II II
RC-{OCH 2 CH 2 ) n O-CR
O
II
where RC- represents the tall oil fatty radicals and n
has an average value of 8.
Other Names:
Pegosperse 400 DOT (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol 400 Ditallate
Polyoxyethylene (8) Ditallate
PEG-12 DITALLATE
RD Number: 977063-28-7
Definition: PEG-12 Ditallate is the polyethylene glycol
diester of Tall Oil Acid (q.v.) that conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
o
II
RC-
■(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n O-CR
O
ii
where RC- represents the tall oil fatty radicals and n
has an average value of 12.
Other Names:
Pegosperse 600 DOT {Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol 600 Ditallate
Polyoxyethylene (12) Ditallate
PEG-8 DITRIRICINOLEATE
RD Number: 977055-12-1
Definition: PEG-8 Ditriricinoleate is a polyethylene
glycol ester of a mixture of dimer and trimer acids
derived from ricinoleic acid.
Other Names:
Pegosperse 400 DTR (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol 400 Di-Tri-Ricinoleate
Polyoxyethylene (8) Di-Tri-Ricinoleate
MONOGRAPHS © 211
PEG-7 Glyceryl Cocoate
PEG-20 Glyceryl Ricinoleate
PEG-7 GLYCERYL COCOATE
RD Number: 977064-68-8
Definition: PEG-7 Glyceryl Cocoate is the poly-
ethylene glycol ester of Glyceryl Cocoate (q.v.) that
conforms generally to the formula:
O
II
RC — OCH 2 CHCH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) OH
I
OH
O
II
where RC- represents the coconut radical and n has
an average value of 7.
Other Names:
Cetiol HE {Henkel)
Polyethylene Glycol (7) Glyceryl Monococoate
Polyoxyethylene (7) Glyceryl Monococoate
PEG-20 GLYCERYL LAURATE
RD Number: 977065-41-0
Definition: PEG-20 Glyceryl Laurate is the poly-
ethylene glycol ester of Glyceryl Laurate (q.v.) that
conforms generally to the formula:
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C — OCH 2 CHCH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
OH
where n has an average value of 20.
Other Names:
Ogotag L2 (Ogo)
Polyethylene Glycol 1000 Glyceryl
Monolaurate
Polyoxyethylene (20) Glyceryl Monolaurate
PEG-30 GLYCERYL LAURATE
RD Number: 977065-48-7
Definition: PEG-30 Glyceryl Laurate is the poly-
ethylene glycol ester of Glyceryl Laurate (q.v.) that
conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C-OCH 2 CHCH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
OH
where n has an average value of 30.
Other Names:
Ogotag L (Ogo)
Polyethylene Glycol (30) Glyceryl
Monolaurate
Polyoxyethylene (30) Glyceryl Monolaurate
PEG-20 GLYCERYL OLEATE
RD Number: 977065-42-1
Definition: PEG-20 Glyceryl Oleate is the poly-
ethylene glycol ester of Glyceryl Oleate (q.v.) that
conforms generally to the formula:
212 * MONOGRAPHS
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH~CH(CH 2 ) 7 C — OCH 2 CHCH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
OH
where n has an average value of 20.
Other Names:
Ogotag 02 (Ogo)
Polyethylene Glycol 1000 Glyceryl
Monooleate
Polyoxyethylene (20) Glyceryl Monooleate
PEG-30 GLYCERYL OLEATE
RD Number: 977065-49-8
Definition: PEG-30 Glyceryl Oleate is the poly-
ethylene glycol ester of Glyceryl Oleate (q.v.) that
conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH=CH(CH 2 ) 7 C — OCH 2 CHCH 2 {OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
OH
where n has an average value of 30.
Other Names:
Ogotag O {Ogo)
Polyethylene Glycol (30) Glyceryl
Monooleate
Polyoxyethylene (30) Glyceryl Monooleate
PEG-15 GLYCERYL RICINOLEATE
RD Number: 977065-35-2
Definition: PEG-15 Glyceryl Ricinoleate u the
polyethylene glycol ester of Glyceryl Ricinoleate
(q.v.) that conforms generally to the formula:
CH3(CH 2 , 5 CHCH 2 CH=CH ( CH 2)7 C-OCH 2 CHCH 2( OCH 2 CH 2)n OH
OH OH
where n has an average value of 15.
Other Names:
Ogotag Rl (Ogo)
Polyethylene Glycol (15) Glyceryl
Monoricinoleate
Polyoxyethylene (15) Glyceryl
Monoricinoleate
PEG-20 GLYCERYL RICINOLEATE
RD Number: 977065-43-2
Definition: PEG-20 Glyceryl Ricinoleate is the
polyethylene glycol ester of Glyceryl Ricinoleate
(q.v.) that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 5 CHCH 2 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 C — OCH 2 CHCH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
OH OH
where n has an average value of 20.
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PEG-20 Glyceryl Ricinoleate (Cont.)
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol 1000 Glyceryl
Monoricinoleate
Polyoxyethylene (20) Glyceryl
Monoricinoleate
PEG-5 GLYCERYL STEARATE
RD Number: 977065-65-8
Definition: PEG-5 Glyceryl Stearate is the poly-
ethylene glycol ester of Glyceryl Stearate (q.v.) that
conforms generally to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C - OCH 2 CHCH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
OH
where n has an average number of 5.
Other Names:
POEM-S-105 (Riken Vitamin Oil)
Polyethylene Glycol (5) Glyceryl
Monostearate
Polyoxyethylene (5) Glyceryl Monostearate
PEG-20 GLYCERYL STEARATE
RD Number: 977055-13-2
Definition: PEG-20 Glyceryl Stearate is the poly-
ethylene glycol ester of Glyceryl Stearate (q.v.) that
conforms generally to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C — OCH 2 CHCH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
OH
where n has an average number of 20.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.1221
Other Names:
Aldosperse MS-20 (Glyco)
Arosurf GMS-E20 {Ashland)
Ogotag S2 (Ogo)
Polyethylene Glycol 1000 Glyceryl
Monostearate
Polyoxyethylene (20) Glyceryl
Monostearate
PEG-30 GLYCERYL STEARATE
RD Number: 977065-50-1
Definition: PEG-30 Glyceryl Stearate is the poly-
ethylene glycol ester of Glyceryl Stearate (q.v.) that
conforms generally to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C - OCH 2 CHCH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 )n OH
OH
where n has an average number of 30.
Other Names:
Ogotag S (Ogo)
Polyethylene Glycol (30) Glyceryl
Monostearate
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PEG-16 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
Polyoxyethylene (30) Glyceryl
Monostearate
PEG-120 GLYCERYL STEARATE
RD Number: 977063-30-1
Definition: PEG-120 Glyceryl Stearate is the poly-
ethylene glycol ester of Glyceryl Stearate (q.v.) that
conforms generally to the formula:
o
n
CH 3 {CH 2 ) 16 C — OCH 2 CHCH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
OH
where n has an average number of 120.
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol (120) Glyceryl
Monostearate
Polyoxyethylene (120) Glyceryl
Monostearate
PEG-25 GLYCERYL TRIOLEATE
Definition: PEG-25 Glyceryl Trioleate is the triester
of oleic acid and a polyethylene glycol ether of
glycerin. It conforms generally to the formula:
i
CH 2 0(CH 2 CH 2 0) x — C(CH 2 ) 7 CH— CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 3
O
HC — 0(CH 2 CH 2 0) y — C(CH 2 ) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 3
O
II
CH 2 0(CH 2 CH 2 0) 2 — C(CH 2 ) 7 CH~CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 3
Other Names:
Ogotag TO (Ogo)
PEG-5 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL
RD Number: 977065-66-9
Definition: PEG-5 Hydrogenated Castor Oil is a
polyethylene glycol derivative of Hydrogenated
Castor Oil (q.v.) with an average of 5 moles of
ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol (5) Hydrogenated
Castor Oil
Polyoxyethylene (5) Hydrogenated Castor
Oil
PEG-16 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL
RD Number: 977065-36-3
Definition: PEG-16 Hydrogenated Castor Oil is a
polyethylene glycol derivative of Hydrogenated
Castor Oil (q.v.) with an average of 16 moles of
ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Emerest 5921 (Malmstrom)
MONOGRAPHS « 213
PEG-16 Hydrogenated Castor Oil (Com.)
Polyethylene Glycol (16) Hydrogenated
Castor Oil
Polyoxyethylene (16) Hydrogenated Castor
Oil
PEG-25 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL
RD Number: 977055-14-3
Definition: PEG-25 Hydrogenated Castor Oil is a
polyethylene glycol derivative of Hydrogenated
Castor Oil (q.v.) with an average of 25 moles of
ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Arlatone G (ICI United States)
Emerest 5922 (Malmstrom)
Polyethylene Glycol (25) Hydrogenated
Castor Oil
Polyoxyethylene (25) Hydrogenated Castor
Oil
Protachem CAH-25 (Protameen)
PEG-30 HYDROGENATED
CASTOR OIL
RD Number: 977069-47-8
Definition: PEG-30 Hydrogenated Castor Oil is a
polyethylene glycol derivative of Hydrogenated
Castor Oil (q.v.) with an average of 30 moles of
ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Emalex HC-30 (Nihon Emulsion)
Polyethylene Glycol (30) Hydrogenated
Castor Oil
Polyoxyethylene (30) Hydrogenated
Castor Oil
PEG-40 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL
RD Number: 977055-15-4
Definition: PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil is a
polyethylene glycol derivative of Hydrogenated
Castor Oil (q.v.) with an average of 40 moles of
ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol 2000 Hydrogenated
Castor Oil
Polyoxyethylene (40) Hydrogenated Castor
Oil
Protachem CAH-40 {Protameen)
PEG-60 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL
RD Number: 977060-08-4
Definition: PEG-60 Hydrogenated Castor Oil is a
polyethylene glycol derivative of Hydrogenated
Castor Oil (q.v.) with an average of 60 moles of
ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Nikkol HCO-60 (Nikko)
214 • MONOGRAPHS
PEG-5 Hydrogenated Lanolin
Polyethylene Glycol (60) Hydrogenated
Castor Oil
Polyoxyethylene (60) Hydrogenated Castor
Oil
PEG-100 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL
RD Number: 977063-25-4
Definition: PEG-100 Hydrogenated Castor Oil is a
polyethylene glycol derivative of Hydrogenated
Castor Oil (q.v.) with an average of 100 moles of
ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol (100) Hydrogenated
Castor Oil
Polyoxyethylene (100) Hydrogenated Castor
Oil
Protachem CAH-100 (Protameen)
PEG-200 HYDROGENATED CASTOR OIL
RD Number: 977063-55-0
Definition: PEG-200 Hydrogenated Castor Oil is a
polyethylene glycol derivative of Hydrogenated
Castor Oil (q.v.) with an average of 200 moles of
ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Pegosperse 9000 HCO {Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol (200) Hydrogenated
Castor Oil
Polyoxyethylene (200) Hydrogenated Castor
Oil
Protachem CAH-200 {Protameen)
PEG-5 HYDROGENATED
CORN GLYCERIDES
Definition: PEG-5 Hydrogenated Corn Glycerides is
the polyethylene glycol derivative of mixed
glycerides derived from hydrogenated corn oil. It
has an average of 5 moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Emerest 2441 {Malmstrom)
Polyethylene Glycol (5) Hydrogenated
Corn Glycerides
Polyoxyethylene (5) Hydrogenated Corn
Glycerides
PEG-5 HYDROGENATED LANOLIN
RD Number: 977055-16-5
Definition: PEG-5 Hydrogenated Lanolin is a
polyethylene glycol derivative of Hydrogenated
Lanolin (q.v.) with an average of 5 moles of
ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol (5) Hydrogenated
Lanolin
Polyoxyethylene (5) Hydrogenated Lanolin
Supersat AWS-6 (R.LT.A.)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PEG-10 Hydrogenated Lanolin
PEG-5 Lanolate
PEG-1© HYDROGENATED LANOLIN
RD Number: 977059-86-1
Definition: PEG- 10 Hydrogenated Lanolin is a
polyethylene glycol derivative of Hydrogenated
Lanolin (q.v.) with an average of 10 moles of
ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol (10) Hydrogenated
Lanolin
Polyoxyethylene (10) Hydrogenated Lanolin
Satexlan 10 (Croda)
PEG-20 HYDROGENATED LANOLIN
RD Number: 977055-17-6
Definition: PEG-20 Hydrogenated Lanolin is a
polyethylene glycol derivative of Hydrogenated
Lanolin (q.v.) with an average of 20 moles of
ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol 1000 Hydrogenated
Lanolin
Polyoxyethylene (20) Hydrogenated Lanolin
Satexlan 20 {Croda)
Supersat AWS-4 (RJ.T.A.)
PEG-24 HYDROGENATED LANOLIN
RD Number: 977055-18-7
Definition: PEG-24 Hydrogenated Lanolin is a
polyethylene glycol derivative of Hydrogenated
Lanolin (q.v.) with an average of 24 moles of
ethylene oxide.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Ethoxyol-24 (Malmstrom)
Lipolan 31 (Lipo)
Polyethylene Glycol (24) Hydrogenated
Lanolin
Polyoxyethylene (24) Hydrogenated Lanolin
PEG-30 HYDROGENATED LANOLIN
RD Number: 977055-19-8
Definition: PEG-30 Hydrogenated Lanolin is a
polyethylene glycol derivative of Hydrogenated
Lanolin (q.v.) with an average of 30 moles of
ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol (30) Hydrogenated
Lanolin
Polyoxyethylene (30) Hydrogenated Lanolin
Supersat AWS-3 (R.L T.A.)
PEG-6 ISOPALMITATE
RD Number: 977066-79-7
Definition: PEG-6 Isopalmitate is the polyethylene
glycol ester of isopalmitic acid that conforms
generally to the formula:
o
II
RC-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
o
II
where RC- represents the isopalmitoyl radical and
n has an average value of 6.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Isopalm K (Knapp)
Polyethylene Glycol 300 Monoisopalmitate
Polyoxyethylene (6) Monoisopalmitate
PEG-6 ISOSTEARATE
RD Number: 977066-80-0
Definition: PEG-6 Isostearate is the polyethylene
glycol ester of Isostearic Acid (q.v.) that conforms
generally to the formula:
RC — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
O
it
where RC- represents the isostearoyl radical and n
has an average value of 6.
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol 300 Monoisostearate
Polyoxyethylene (6) Monoisostearate
Polysolve 6 (Knapp)
PEG-12 ISOSTEARATE
RD Number: 977063-29-8
Definition: PEG-12 Isostearate is the polyethylene
glycol ester of Isostearic Acid (q.v.) that conforms
generally to the formula:
RC— {OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
o
II
where RC- represents the isostearoyl radical and n
has an average value of 12.
Other Names:
Emerest 2664 (Malmstrom)
Polyethylene Glycol 600 Monoisostearate
Polyoxyethylene (12) Monoisostearate
PEG-5 LANOLATE
RD Number: 977061-92-9
Definition: PEG-5 Lanolate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of Lanolin Acid (q.v.) that conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
o
II
RC — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 215
PEG'S Lanolate (Cont)
PEG-75 Lanolin
O
ii
where RC- represents the lanolin acid radical and
n has an average value of 5.
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol (5) Lanolate
Polyoxyethylene (5) Lanolate
Sklirate 5 (Croda)
PEG-10 LANOLATE
RD Number: 977061-91-8
Definition: PEG-10 Lanolate is the polyethylene
glycol ester of Lanolin Acid (q.v.) that conforms
generally to the formula:
RC-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
o
II
where RC- represents the lanolin acid radical and
n has an average value of 10.
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol (10) Lanolate
Polyoxyethylene (10) Lanolate
Sklirate 10 (Croda)
PEG-20 LANOLIN
RD Number: 977058-73-3
Definition: PEG-20 Lanolin is a polyethylene glycol
derivative of Lanolin (q.v.) with an average of 20
moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Atlas G-1790 (ICI United States)
G-l 790 (ICI United States)
Polyethylene Glycol 1000 Lanolin
Polyoxyethylene (20) Lanolin
PEG-27 LANOLIN
CAS Number: MX8051-81-8
Definition: PEG-27 Lanolin is a polyethylene glycol
derivative of Lanolin (q.v.) with an average of 27
moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Lanogel21 (Robins on- Wagner)
Polyethylene Glycol (27) Lanolin
Polyoxyethylene (27) Lanolin
PEG-30 LANOLIN
RD Number: 977065-51-2
Definition: PEG-30 Lanolin is a polyethylene glycol
derivative of Lanolin (q.v.) with an average of 30
moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Aqualose L 30 ( Westbrook Lanolin)
Lanalox L30 (Stepan)
216 •■MONOGRAPHS
Polyethylene Glycol (30) Lanolin
Polyoxyethylene (30) Lanolin
PEG-40 LANOLIN
CAS Number: MX805 1-82-9
Definition: PEG-40 Lanolin is a polyethylene glycol
derivative of Lanolin (q.v.) with an average of 40
moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Ethoxygel 50 (Malmstrom)
Ethoxygel 100 (Malmstrom)
Lan~Aqua~Sol Hydrophilic (Fanning)
Lanogel31 (Robinson-Wagner)
Polyethylene Glycol 2000 Lanolin
Polyoxyethylene (40) Lanolin
PEG-50 LANOLIN
RD Number: 977061-54-3
Definition: PEG-50 Lanolin is a polyethylene glycol
derivative of Lanolin (q.v.) with an average of 50
moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Atlas G-l 795 (ICI United States)
G-l 795 (ICI United States)
Laneto 50 (R.I.T. A.)
Laneto 100 (R.LT.A.)
Polyethylene Glycol (50) Lanolin
Polyoxyethylene (50) Lanolin
Solangel 401 (Croda)
PEG-60 LANOLIN
Definition: PEG-60 Lanolin is a polyethylene glycol
derivative of Lanolin (q.v.) with an average of 60
moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol (60) Lanolin
Polyoxyethylene (60) Lanolin
Solan (Croda)
Solan 50 (Croda)
PEG-70 LANOLIN
RD Number: 977062-59-1
Definition: PEG-70 Lanolin is a polyethylene glycol
derivative of Lanolin (q.v.) with an average of 70
moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol (70) Lanolin
Polyoxyethylene (70) Lanolin
PEG-75 LANOLIN
CAS Number: MX8039-09-6
Definition: PEG-75 Lanolin is a polyethylene glycol
derivative of Lanolin (q.v.) with an average of 75
moles of ethylene oxide.
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PEG-75 Lanolin (Cont.)
PEG-2 Laurate
Other Names:
Ethoxylan 50 (Malmstrom)
Ethoxylan 100 (Malmstrom)
Lanalox L75 (Stepan)
Lanogel41 (Robinson-Wagner)
Lantox 55 (Lanaetex)
Lantox 110 (Lanaetex)
Polyethylene Glycol 4000 Lanolin
Polyoxyethylene (75) Lanolin
Solulan L-575 (Amerchol)
Solulan 75 (Amerchol)
PEG-85 LANOLIN
RD Number: 977055-21-2
Definition: PEG-85 Lanolin is a polyethylene glycol
derivative of Lanolin (q.v.) with an average of 85
moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Lan-Aqua-Sol Super-Hydrophilic (Fanning)
Lanogel 61 (Robinson-Wagner)
Polyethylene Glycol (85) Lanolin
Polyoxyethylene (85) Lanolin
PEG-100 LANOLIN
RD Number: 977063-26-5
Definition: PEG-100 Lanolin is a polyethylene glycol
derivative of Lanolin (q.v.) with an average of 100
moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Aqualose LI 00 (West brook Lanolin)
Polyethylene Glycol (100) Lanolin
Polyoxyethylene (100) Lanolin
PEG-75 LANOLIN OIL
RD Number: 977055-20-1
Definition: PEG-75 Lanolin Oil is a polyethylene
glycol derivative of Lanolin Oil (q.v.) with an
average of 75 moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Lanoil Water/ Alcohol Soluble
Lanolin (Lanaetex)
Lantrol AWS (Malmstrom)
Polyethylene Glycol 4000 Lanolin Oil
Polyoxyethylene (75) Lanolin Oil
PEG-75 LANOLIN WAX
RD Number: 977059-05-4
Definition: PEG-75 Lanolin Wax is a polyethylene
glycol derivative of Lanolin Wax (q.v.) with an
average of 75 moles of ethylene oxide.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Lanfrax WS55 (Malmstrom)
Polyethylene Glycol 4000 Lanolin Wax
Polyoxyethylene (75) Lanolin Wax
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PEG-3 LAURAMIDE
RD Number: 977061-49-6
Definition: PEG-3 Lauramide is the polyethylene
glycol amide of lauric acid that conforms to the
formula:
II
(CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
CH 3 {CH 2 ) 10 C-N^
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
where x + y has an average value of 3.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Amidox L-2 (Stepan)
Polyethylene Glycol (3) Lauryl Amide
Polyoxyethylene (3) Lauryl Amide
PEG-6 LAURAMIDE
RD Number: 977061-48-5
Definition: PEG-6 Lauramide is the polyethylene
glycol amide of lauric acid that conforms to the
formula:
o
il
(CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C-N^
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
where x + y has an average value of 6.
Other Names:
Amidox L-5 (Stepan)
Polyethylene Glycol 300 Lauryl Amide
Polyoxyethylene (6) Lauryl Amide
PEG-2 LAURATE
CAS Number: 141-20-8
Definition: PEG-2 Laurate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of lauric acid that conforms to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 2.
Information Sources: CTFA, MI, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Diethylene Glycol Monolaurate
Diglycol Laurate
Diglycol Laurate ASE (Armak)
Diglycol Laurate S (Glyco)
Diglycol Monolaurate
Kessco Diglycol Laurate A-Neutral (Armak)
Kessco Diglycol Laurate ASE (Armak)
Kessco Diglycol Laurate N (Armak)
Kessco Diglycol Laurate N-Syn (Armak)
Lipo DGLS (Lipo)
Lipo-PEG l-L(Lipo)
Pegosperse 100 I, (Glyco)
Pegosperse 100 LN (Glyco)
Pegosperse 100 ML (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol 100 Monolaurate
Polyoxyethylene (2) Monolaurate
MONOGRAPHS * 217
PEG-2 Laurate SE
PEG-20 Laurate
PEG-2 LAURATE SE
RD Number: 977063-42-5
Definition: PEG-2 Laurate SE is a self-emulsifying
grade of PEG-2 Laurate (q.v.) that contains some
sodium and/ or potassium laurate.
Other Names:
Diethylene Glycol Monolaurate Self-Emulsifying
Kessco Diglycol Laurate SE (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 100 Monolaurate
Self-Emulsifying
Polyoxyethylene (2) Monolaurate
Self-Emulsifying
PEG-4 LAURATE
RD Number: 977055-22-3
Definition: PEG-4 Laurate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of lauric acid that conforms to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 4.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Chemester 200- ML (Chemical Products)
Cyclochem PEG 200 ML (Cyclo)
Emerest 2620 (Malmstrom)
Hodag 20-L (Hodag)
Kessco PEG 200 Monolaurate (Armak)
Lipo-PEG 2-L (Lipo)
Pegosperse 200 ML (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol 200 Monolaurate
Polyoxyethylene (4) Monolaurate
Protamate 200 ML (Protameen)
PEG-6 LAURATE
RD Number: 977065-75-0
Definition: PEG-6 Laurate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of lauric acid that conforms to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 6.
Other Names:
Kessco PEG 300 Monolaurate (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 300 Monolaurate
Polyoxyethylene (6) Monolaurate
PEG-8 LAURATE
RD Number: 977055-23-4
Definition: PEG-8 Laurate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of lauric acid that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 {CH 2 ) 10 C - {OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 8.
Information Sources: CTFA, 21 CFR 121.2507,
21CFR121.2526, 21CFR121.2607
218 ® MONOGRAPHS
Other Names:
Chemester 400-ML (Chemical Products)
Cyclochem PEG 400 ML (Cyclo)
Emerest 2650 (Malmstrom)
Kessco PEG 400 Monolaurate (Armak)
Lipal 400L (PVO)
Lipo-PEG 4-L (Lipo)
Lonzest PEG-4L (Lonza)
Nonisol 100 (Ciba-Geigy)
Pegosperse 400 ML (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol 400 Monolaurate
Polyoxyethylene (8) Monolaurate
Protamate 400 ML (Protameen)
PEG-9 LAURATE
RD Number: 977068-30-6
Definition: PEG-9 Laurate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of lauric acid that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 9.
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol 450 Monolaurate
Polyoxyethylene (9) Monolaurate
PEG-12 LAURATE
RD Number: 977055-24-5
Definition: PEG-12 Laurate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of lauric acid that conforms to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 12.
Information Sources: CTFA, 21 CFR 12 1.2507,
21CFR121.2526
Other Names:
Kessco PEG 600 Monolaurate (Armak)
Lipo-PEG 6-L (Lipo)
Pegosperse 600 ML (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol 600 Monolaurate
Polyoxyethylene (12) Monolaurate
PEG-20 LAURATE
RD Number: 977063-49-2
Definition: PEG-20 Laurate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of lauric acid that conforms to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 20.
Other Names:
Kessco PEG 1000 Monolaurate (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 1000 Monolaurate
Polyoxyethylene (20) Monolaurate
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PEG-32 Laurate
PEG-5 Oleamine
PEG-32 LAURATE
RD Number: 977065-55-6
Definition: PEG-32 Laurate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of lauric acid that conforms to the formula:
o
li
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C - (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 32.
Other Names:
Kessco PEG 1540 Monolaurate (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 1540 Monolaurate
Polyoxyethylene (32) Monolaurate
PEG-75 LAURATE
RD Number: 977065-S4-1
Definition: PEG-75 Laurate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of lauric acid that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 75.
Other Names:
Kessco PEG 4000 Monolaurate (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 4000 Monolaurate
Polyoxyethylene (75) Monolaurate
PEG-150 LAURATE
RD Number: 977063-38-9
Definition: PEG-150 Laurate is the polyethylene
glycol ester of lauric acid that conforms to the
formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 150.
Other Names:
Kessco PEG 6000 Monolaurate (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 6000 Monolaurate
Polyoxyethylene (150) Monolaurate
PEG-6 METHYL ETHER
RD Number: 977065-76-1
Definition: PEG-6 Methyl Ether is the polyethylene
glycol ether of Methyl Alcohol (q.v.) that con-
forms to the formula:
CH 3 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 6.
Other Names:
Carbowax 350 (Union Carbide)
Polyethylene Glycol (6) Methyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (6) Methyl Ether
PEG-4 OCTANOATE
RD Number: 977068-28-2
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Definition: PEG-4 Octanoate is the polyethylene
glycol ester of 2-ethylhexanoic acid that conforms
generally to the formula:
o
II
C 7 H 5 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 4.
Other Names:
Polyethylene glycol 200 Monooctanoate
Polyoxyethylene (4) Monooctanoate
PEG-5 OLEAM IDE
RD Number: 977065-67-0
Definition: PEG-5 Oleamide is the polyethylene
glycol amide of oleic acid that conforms to the
formula:
o
II .
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH— CH(CH 2 ) 7 C-N^
(CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
where x + y has an average value of 5.
Other Names:
EthomidO/15 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol (5) Oleyl Amide
Polyoxyethylene (5) Oleyl Amide
PEG-2 OLEAMINE
RD Number: 977065-39-6
Definition: PEG-2 Oleamine is the polyethylene
glycol amine of oleic acid that conforms to the
formula:
(CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 2 - N ^
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
where x + y has an average value of 2.
Other Names:
Ethomeen O/ 12 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 100 Oleyl Amine
Polyoxyethylene (2) Oleyl Amine
Protox 0-2 (Protameeri)
PEG-5 OLEAMINE
RD Number: 977065-68-1
Definition: PEG-5 Oleamine is the polyethylene glycol
amine of oleic acid that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 {CH 2 ) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 2 — N v
^(CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
where x + y has an average value of 5.
Other Names:
Chemox 0-5 (Chemical Products)
Ethomeen 0/15 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol (5) Oleyl Amine
Polyoxyethylene (5) Oleyl Amine
Protox 0-5 (Protameen)
MONOGRAPHS • 219
PEG-15 Oleamine
PEG-6 Oleate
PEG-15 OLEAMINE
RD Number: 977063-33-4
Definition: PEG-15 Oleamine is the polyethylene
glycol amine of oleic acid that conforms to the
formula:
(CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH^CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 2 — N
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
where x + y has an average value of 15.
Other Names:
Chemox 0-15 {Chemical Products)
Ethomeen 0/25 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol (15) Oleyl Amine
Polyoxyethylene (15) Oleyl Amine
Protox 0-15 (Protameen)
PEG-2 OLEATE
CAS Number: 106-12-7
Definition: PEG-2 Oleate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of oleic acid that conforms to the formula:
o
li
CH 3 <CH 2 ) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 C-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 2.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Diethylene Glycol Monooleate
Diglycol Oleate
Emalex 200 (Nihon Emulsion)
Lipo-Peg l-O (Lipo)
Pegosperse 100 O (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol 100 Monooleate
Polyoxyethylene (2) Monooleate
PEG-2 OLEATE SE
RD Number: 977063-43-6
Definition: PEG-2 Oleate SE is a self-emulsifying
grade of PEG-2 Oleate (q.v.) that contains some
sodium and/or potassium oleate.
Other Names:
Diethylene Glycol Monooleate Self-
Emulsifying
Kessco Diglycol Oleate L-SE (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 100 Monooleate Self-
Emulsifying
Polyoxyethylene (2) Monooleate Self-Emulsifying
PEG-3 OLEATE
RD Number: 977058-65-3
Definition: PEG-3 Oleate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of oleic acid that conforms to the formula:
o
ii
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH^CH(CH 2 ) 7 C-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 3.
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol (3) Monooleate
Polyoxyethylene (3) Monooleate
PEG-4 OLEATE
RD Number: 977060-09-5
Definition: PEG-4 Oleate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of oleic acid that conforms to the formula:
o
ii
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH=CH(CH 2 ) 7 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 4.
Other Names:
Chemester 200-OC (Chemical Products)
Kessco PEG 200 Monooleate (Armak)
Pegosperse 200 MO (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol 200 Monooleate
Polyoxyethylene (4) Monooleate
Protamate 200 OC (Protameen)
PEG-5 OLEATE
RD Number: 977065-69-2
Definition: PEG-5 Oleate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of oleic acid that conforms to the formula:
o
1!
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 5.
Other Names:
Emulphor VN-430 (GAP)
Ethofat 0/\5 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol (5) Monooleate
Polyoxyethylene (5) Monooleate
PEG-6 OLEATE
RD Number: 977055-25-6
Definition: PEG-6 Oleate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of oleic acid that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 6.
Other Names:
Chemester 300-OC (Chemical Products)
Grocor 300 {Gross, A.)
Kessco PEG 300 Monooleate (Armak)
Lipal 300 W (PVO)
Lipo-Peg 3-0 (Lipo)
Pegosperse 300 MO (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol 300 Monooleate
Polyoxyethylene (6) Monooleate
Protamate 300 OC (Protameen)
220 ® MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PEGS Oleate
PEG-32 Oleate
PEG-8 OLEATE
RD Number: 977055-26-7
Definition: PEG-8 Oleate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of oleic acid that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH^CH(CH 2 ) 7 C-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 8,
Information Sources; 21CFR\2l.2Q3,2lCFR12l. 320,
21CFR121.2507,21CFR121.2526,21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Chemester 400-OC (Chemical Products)
Cyclochem PEG 400 MO (Cych)
Emerest 2646 (Malmstrom)
Kessco El 12 (Armak)
Kessco PEG 400 Monooleate (Armak)
Lipal 400OL (PVO)
Lipo-PEG 4-0 (Lipo)
Lonzest PEG-40 (Lonza)
Pegosperse 400 MO (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol 400 Monooleate
Polyoxyethylene (8) Monooleate
Protamate 400 OC (Protameen)
Sponto H-44C( Wftco)
PEG-9 OLEATE
RD Number: 977065-87-4
Definition: PEG-9 Oleate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of oleic acid that conforms to the formula:
O
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH^CH(CH 2 ) 7 C-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 9,
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Pegosperse 450 MO (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol 450 Monooleate
Polyoxyethylene (9) Monooleate
PEG-10 OLEATE
RD Number: 977063-22-1
Definition: PEG-10 Oleate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of oleic acid that conforms to the formula:,
1!
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH^CH(CH 2 ) 7 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 10.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
EthofatO/20(,4rmtfA:)
Polyethylene Glycol (10) Monooleate
Polyoxyethylene (10) Monooleate
Protamate 600 OC (Protameen)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PEG-12 OLEATE
RD Number: 977055-27-8
Definition: PEG-12 Oleate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of oleic acid that conforms to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH==CH(CH 2 ) 7 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 12.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2507,
21CFR121.2526, 21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Chemester 600-OC (Chemical Products)
Emerest 2660 (Malmstrom)
Kessco PEG 600 Monooleate (Armak)
Lipo-Peg 6-0 (Lipo)
Pegosperse 600 MO (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol 600 Monooleate
Polyoxyethylene (12) Monooleate
PEG-14 OLEATE
RD Number: 977063-32-3
Definition: PEG-14 Oleate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of oleic acid that conforms to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 C-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 14.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Pegosperse 700 TO (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol (14) Monooleate
Polyoxyethylene (14) Monooleate
PEG-20 OLEATE
RD Number: 977063-50-5
Definition: PEG-20 Oleate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of oleic acid that conforms to the formula:
o
ii
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH^CH(CH 2 ) 7 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 20.
Information Sources: 21CFR12L2557
Other Names:
Chemester 1000-OC (Chemical Products)
Kessco PEG 1000 Monooleate (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 1000 Monooleate
Polyoxyethylene (20) Monooleate
Protamate 1000 OC (Protameen)
PEG-32 OLEATE
RD Number: 977065-56-7
Definition: PEG-32 Oleate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of oleic acid that conforms to the formula:
MONOGRAPHS * 221
PEG-32 Oleate (Cont)
PEG-18 Palmitate
o
H
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH^CH(CH 2 ) 7 C-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 32.
Information Sources: 2JCFR121.2557
Other Names:
Emulsynt 910 (Van Dyk)
Kessco PEG 1540 Monooleate (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 1540 Monooleate
Polyoxyethylene (32) Monooleate
PEG-75 OLEATE
RD Number: 977065-85-2
Definition: PEG-75 Oleate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of oleic acid that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH^CH(CH 2 ) 7 C-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 75.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Kessco PEG 4000 Monooleate (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 4000 Monooleate
Polyoxyethylene (75) Monooleate
PEG-150 OLEATE
RD Number: 977063-39-0
Definition: PEG-150 Oleate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of oleic acid that conforms to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 150.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Kessco PEG 6000 Monooleate (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 6000 Monooleate
Polyoxyethylene (150) Monooleate
PEG-2 OLEYL QUATERNIUM-4
RD Number: 977066-73-1
Definition: PEG-2 Oleyl Quaternium-4 is the deriva-
tive of Quaternium-4 (q.v.) that conforms generally
to the formula:
CH 3
I
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH~CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 2 — N - (CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
where x + y has an average value of 2.
Other Names:
Ethoquad O/ 12 (Armak)
ci
Polyethylene Glycol 100 Oleyl
Quaternium-4
Polyoxyethylene (2) Oleyl Quaternium-4
PEG-15 OLEYL QUATERNIUM-4
RD Number: 977066-76-4
Definition: PEG-15 Oleyl Quaternium-4 is the deriva-
tive of Quaternium-4 (q.v.) that conforms generally
to the formula:
~~ +
CH 3
CI
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH =CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 2 — N — (CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
where x + y has an average value of 15.
Other Names:
Ethoquad 0/25 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol (15) Oleyl
Quaternium-4
Polyoxyethylene (15) Oleyl Quaternium-4
PEG-2 PALMITAMIDE
RD Number: 977065-40-9
Definition: PEG-2 Palmitamide is the polyethylene
glycol amide of palmitic acid that conforms to the
formula:
o
11
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where x + y has an average value of 2.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Emulsynt 505 (Van Dyk)
Polyethylene Glycol 100 Palmitamide
Polyoxyethylene (2) Palmitamide
PEG-6 PALMITATE
RD Number: 977055-28-9
Definition: PEG-6 Palmitate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of palmitic acid that conforms to the formula:
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 6.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol 300 Monopalmitate
Polymulse 6 (Knapp)
Polyoxyethylene (6) Monopalmitate
PEG-18 PALMITATE
RD Number: 977063-40-3
Definition: PEG-18 Palmitate is the polyethylene
glycol ester of palmitic acid that conforms to the
formula:
222 e MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PEG-18 Palmitate (Cont.)
o
II
CH 3 {CH 2 ) 14 C-(OCH 2 CH 2 )nOH
where n has an average value of 18.
Other Names:
Pegosperse 900 MP (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol (18) Monopalmitate
Polyoxyethylene (18) Monopalmitate
PEG-20 PENTAERYTHRITOL
LAURATE
RD Number: 977065-44-3
Definition: PEG-20 Pentaerythritol Laurate is the
polyethylene glycol ester of pentaerythritol and
lauric acid that has an average ethoxylation level of
20.
Other Names:
Lamacit PL (Gruenau)
Polyethylene Glycol 1000
Pentaerythritol Monolaurate
Polyoxyethylene (20) Pentaerythritol
Monolaurate
PEG-30 PENTAERYTHRITOL
OLEATE
RD Number: 977065-52-3
Definition: PEG-30 Pentaerythritol Oleate is the
polyethylene glycol ester of pentaerythritol and
oleic acid that has an average ethoxylation level
of 30.
Other Names:
Lamacit PO (Gruenau)
Polyethylene Glycol (30)
Pentaerythritol Monooleate
Polyoxyethylene (30) Pentaerythritol
Monooleate
PEG/PPG-17/6 COPOLYMER
RD Number: 977066-83-3
Definition: PEG/ PPG- 17/ 6 Copolymer is the random
copolymer produced by the interaction of an aver-
age of 17 moles of ethylene oxide with 6 moles of
propylene oxide.
Other Names:
UCON 75-H-450 (Union Carbide)
PEG/PPG-18/4 COPOLYMER
RD Number: 977066-84-4
Definition: PEG/PPG-18/4 Copolymer is the random
copolymer produced by the interaction of an aver-
age of 18 moles of ethylene oxide with 4 moles of
propylene oxide.
Other Names:
UCON 75-H-490 (Union Carbide)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PEG-25 Propylene Glycol Stearate
PEG/PPG-23/50 COPOLYMER
RD Number: 977066-85-5
Definition: PEG/PPG-23/50 Copolymer is the ran-
dom copolymer produced by the interaction of an
average of 23 moles of ethylene oxide with 50 moles
of propylene oxide.
Other Names:
UCON 25-H-2005 (Union Carbide)
PEG/PPG-35/9 COPOLYMER
RD Number: 977066-86-6
Definition: PEG/ PPG-35/9 Copolymer is the random
copolymer produced by the interaction of an aver-
age of 35 moles of ethylene oxide with 9 moles of
propylene oxide.
Other Names:
UCON 75-H-1400 (Union Carbide)
PEG/PPG-125/30 COPOLYMER
RD Number: 977066-82-2
Definition: PEG/PPG-125/30 Copolymer is the ran-
dom copolymer produced by the interaction of an
average of 125 moles of ethylene oxide with 30
moles of propylene oxide.
Other Names:
UCON 75-H-90000 (Union Carbide)
PEG-8 PROPYLENE GLYCOL COCOATE
RD Number: 977061-81-6
Definition: PEG-8 Propylene Glycol Cocoate is the
polyethylene glycol ester of propylene glycol coco-
ate that conforms generally to the formula:
o
II
RC-
O
II
-OCH 2 CH(OCH 2 CH 2 ) OH
I
CH 3
where RC- represents the coconut fatty radical and
n has an average value of 8.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Emulsynt 900 (Van Dyk)
Polyethylene Glycol 400 Propylene
Glycol Cocoate
Polyoxyethylene (8) Propylene Glycol
Cocoate
PEG-25 PROPYLENE GLYCOL
STEARATE
RD Number: 977055-29-0
Definition: PEG-25 Propylene Glycol Stearate is the
polyethylene ester of Propylene Glycol Stearate
(q.v.) that conforms generally to the formula:
MONOGRAPHS • 223
PEG-25 Propylene Glycol Stearate (Cont)
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) l6 C-OCH 2 CH(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 25.
Other Names:
Atlas G-2162 {ICI United States)
G-2162 {ICI United States)
Neocol A ( Waverly)
Polyethylene Glycol (25) Propylene
Glycol Monostearate
Polyoxyethylene (25) Propylene Glycol
Monostearate
FEG-120 PROPYLENE
GLYCOL STEARATE
RD Number; 977063-31-2
Definition: PEG- 120 Propylene Glycol Stearate is the
polyethylene glycol ester of Propylene Glycol Stear-
ate (q.v.) that conforms generally to the formula:
II
GH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C ~~~ OCH 2 CH(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
CH 3
where n has an average value of 1 20.
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol (120) Propylene
Glycol Monostearate
Polyoxyethylene (120) Propylene Glycol
Monostearate
PEG-2 RICINOLEATE
CAS Number: 5401-17-2
Definition; PEG-2 Ricinoleate is the polyethylene
glycol ester of ricinoleic acid that conforms to the
formula:
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 5 CHCH 2 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 C™(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
OH
where n has an average value of 2.
Other Names:
Diethylene Glycol Monoricinoleate
Pegosperse 100 MR (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol 100 Monoricinoleate
Polyoxyethylene (2) Monoricinoleate
PEG-8 SESQUILAURATE
RD Number; 977055-30-3
Definition; PEG-8 Sesquilaurate is a mixture of the
polyethylene glycol mono- and diesters of lauric
acid with an average of 8 moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names;
Polyethylene Glycol 400 Sesquilaurate
Polyoxyethylene (8) Sesquilaurate
224 » MONOGRAPHS
PEG -20 Sorb it an Isostearate
PEG-8 SESQUIOLEATE
RD Number: 977061-31-6
Definition: PEG-8 Sesquioleate is a mixture of the
polyethylene glycol mono- and diesters of oleic
acid with an average of 8 moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol 400 Sesquioleate
Polyoxyethylene (8) Sesquioleate
PEG-6 SORBITAN BEESWAX
CAS Number: MX805 1-15-8
Definition: PEG-6 Sorbitan Beeswax is an ethoxylated
sorbitol derivative of Beeswax (q.v.) with an aver-
age of 6 moles of ethylene oxide.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Atlas G-1702 {ICI United States)
G-1702 {ICI United States)
Polyethylene Glycol 300 Sorbitan Beeswax
Polyoxyethylene (6) Sorbitol Beeswax
PEG-8 SORBITAN BEESWAX
RD Number: 977055-31-4
Definition: PEG-8 Sorbitan Beeswax is an ethoxylated
sorbitol derivative of Beeswax (q.v.) with an aver-
age of 8 moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Nikkol GBW-8 {Nikko)
Polyethylene Glycol 400 Sorbitan Beeswax
Polyoxyethylene (8) Sorbitol Beeswax
PEG-20 SORBITAN BEESWAX
RD Number: 977055-32-5
Definition: PEG-20 Sorbitan Beeswax is an ethoxy-
lated sorbitol derivative of Beeswax (q.v.) with an
average of 20 moles of ethylene oxide.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Atlas G-1726 {ICI United States)
G-1726 {ICI United States)
Polyethylene Glycol 1000 Sorbitan Beeswax
Polyoxyethylene (20) Sorbitol Beeswax
PEG-20 SORBITAN ISOSTEARATE
RD Number: 977055-33-6
Definition: PEG-20 Sorbitan Isostearate is an ethoxy-
lated sorbitol monoester of Isostearic Acid (q.v.)
with an average of 20 moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Emsorb 6912 {Malmstrom)
Polyethylene Glycol 1000 Sorbitan
Monoisostearate
Polyoxyethylene (20) Sorbitan
Monoisostearate
CTFA Cosmetic ingredient Dictionary
PEG-40 Sorbitan Lanolate
PEG-40 SORBITAN LANOLATE
CAS Number: MX8036-77-9
Definition: PEG-40 Sorbitan Lanolate is an ethoxy-
lated sorbitol derivative of Lanolin (q.v.) with an
average of 40 moles of ethylene oxide.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Atlas G-1441 (ICI United States)
G-1441 {ICI United States)
Polyethylene Glycol 2000 Sorbitan Lanolate
Polyoxyethylene (40) Sorbitol Lanolate
PEG-75 SORBITAN LANOLATE
CAS Number: MX805 1-13-6
Definition: PEG-75 Sorbitan Lanolate is an ethoxy-
lated sorbitol derivative of Lanolin (q.v.) with an
average of 75 moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Atlas G-1471 {ICI United States)
G-1471 (ICI United States)
Polyethylene Glycol 4000 Sorbitan Lanolate
Polyoxyethylene (75) Sorbitol Lanolate
PEG-10 SORBITAN LAURATE
RD Number: 977055-35-8
Definition: PEG-10 Sorbitan Laurate is an ethoxy-
lated sorbitol ester of lauric acid with an average of
10 moles of ethylene oxide.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Atlas G-7596J {ICI United States)
G-7596J (ICI United States)
Liposorb L-10 (Lipo)
Polyethylene Glycol (10) Sorbitan Monolaurate
Polyoxyethylene (10) Sorbitan Monolaurate
PEG-44 SORBITAN LAURATE
RD Number: 977068-29-3
Definition: PEG-44 Sorbitan Laurate is an ethoxy-
lated sorbitol ester of lauric acid with an average of
44 moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Atlas G-7596DJ (ICI United States)
G-7596DJ (ICI United States)
Polyethylene Glycol (44) Sorbitan Monolaurate
Polyoxyethylene (44) Sorbitan Monolaurate
PEG-3 SORBITAN OLEATE
RD Number: 977065-47-6
Definition: PEG-3 Sorbitan Oleate is an ethoxylated
sorbitol ester of oleic acid with an average of 3
moles of ethylene oxide.
PEG-5 Soyamine
Other Names:
Emalex EG-2854 (OL) (Nihon Emulsion)
Emalex 103 (Nihon Emulsion)
Polyethylene Glycol (3) Sorbitan Monooleate
Polyoxyethylene (3) Sorbitan Monooleate
PEG-40 SORBITAN PEROLEATE
RD Number: 977063-07-2
Definition: PEG-40 Sorbitan Peroleate is a mixture of
oleic acid esters of sorbitol condensed with an
average of 40 moles of ethylene oxide.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Arlatone T (ICI United States)
Polyethylene Glycol 2000 Sorbitan Peroleate
Polyoxyethylene (40) Sorbitan Peroleate
PEG-40 SORBITAN STEARATE
RD Number: 977069-48-9
Definition: PEG-40 Sorbitan Stearate is an ethoxy-
lated sorbitol ester of stearic acid with an average
of 40 moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol 2000 Sorbitan Stearate
Polyoxyethylene (40) Sorbitan Stearate
PEG-2 SOYAMINE
RD Number: 977063-44-7
Definition: PEG-2 Soyamine is the polyethylene glycol
amine of Soya Acid (q.v.) that conforms generally
to the formula:
(CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
R — N^
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
where R represents the soya radical and x + y has an
average value of 2.
Other Names:
Chemox S-2 (Chemical Products)
Ethomeen S/ 12 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 100 Soya Amine
Polyoxyethylene (2) Soya Amine
Protox S-2 (Protameen)
PEG-5 SOYAMINE
RD Number: 977055-36-9
Definition: PEG-5 Soyamine is the polyethylene glycol
amine of Soya Acid (q.v.) that conforms generally
to the formula:
R — N
(CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
(CH 2 CH 2 0) v H
where R represents the soya radical and x + y has an
average value of 5.
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS © 225
PEGS Soyamine (Cont)
PEG-2 Stearamine
Other Names:
Chemox S-5 (Chemical Products)
Ethomeen S/ 15 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol (5) Soya Amine
Polyoxyethylene (5) Soya Amine
Protox S-5 (Protameen)
Varonic L-205 (Ashland)
PEG-10 SOYAMINE
RD Number: 977063-23-2
Definition: PEG-10 Soyamine is the polyethylene
glycol amine of Soya Acid (q.v.) that conforms
generally to the formula:
(CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
R — N
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
where R represents the soya radical and x + y has an
average value of 10.
Other Names:
Chemox S-10 (Chemical Products)
Ethomeen S/20 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol (10) Soya Amine
Polyoxyethylene (10) Soya Amine
Protox S-10 (Protameen)
PEG-15 SOYAMINE
RD Number: 977063-34-5
Definition: PEG-15 Soyamine is the polyethylene
glycol amine of Soya Acid (q.v.) that conforms
generally to the formula:
(CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
R~N^
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
where R represents the soya radical and x + y has an
average value of 15.
Other Names:
Chemox S-15 (Chemical Products)
Ethomeen S/25 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol (15) Soya Amine
Polyoxyethylene (15) Soya Amine
Protox S-15 (Protameen)
PEG-5 SOYA STEROL
RD Number: 977065-70-5
Definition: PEG-5 Soya Sterol is a polyethylene glycol
derivative of sterols found in Soybean Oil (q.v.)
with an average of 5 moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Generol 122 E5 (General Mills)
Polyethylene Glycol (5) Soya Sterol
Polyoxyethylene (5) Soya Sterol
PEG-10 SOYA STEROL
RD Number: 977065-31-8
Definition: PEG-10 Soya Sterol is a polyethylene
glycol derivative of sterols found in Soybean Oil
(q.v.) with an average of 10 moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Generol 122 E10 (General Mills)
Polyethylene Glycol (10) Soya Sterol
Polyoxyethylene (10) Soya Sterol
PEG-16 SOYA STEROL
RD Number: 977065-37-4
Definition: PEG-16 Soya Sterol is a polyethylene
glycol derivative of sterols found in Soybean Oil
(q.v.) with an average of 16 moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Generol 122 E16 (General Mills)
Polyethylene Glycol (16) Soya Sterol
Polyoxyethylene (16) Soya Sterol
PEG-25 SOYA STEROL
RD Number: 977065-46-5
Definition: PEG-25 Soya Sterol is a polyethylene
glycol derivative of sterols found in Soybean Oil
(q.v.) with an average of 25 moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Generol 122 E25 (General Mills)
Polyethylene Glycol (25) Soya Sterol
Polyoxyethylene (25) Soya Sterol
PEG-40 SOYA STEROL
RD Number: 977065-60-3
Definition: PEG-40 Soya Sterol is a polyethylene
glycol derivative of sterols found in Soybean Oil
(q.v.) with an average of 40 moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol 2000 Soya Sterol
Polyoxyethylene (40) Soya Sterol
PEG-2 STEARAMINE
RD Number: 977063-45-8
Definition: PEG-2 Stearamine is the polyethylene
glycol amine of stearic acid that conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 CH 2 -N^
(CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
where x + y has an average value of 2.
Other Names:
Chemox HTA-2 (Chemical Products)
Ethomeen 18/12 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 100 Stearyl Amine
Polyoxyethylene (2) Stearyl Amine
Protox HTA-2 (Protameen)
226 ® MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PEG'S Stearamine
PEG-5 STEARAMINE
RD Number: 977065-71-6
Definition: PEG-5 Stearamine is the polyethylene
glycol amine of stearic acid that conforms to the
formula:
(CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 CH 2 -N^
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
where x + y has an average value of 5.
Other Names:
Ethomeen 18/15 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol (5) Stearyl Amine
Polyoxyethylene (5) Stearyl Amine
PEG-10 STEARAMINE
RD Number: 977065-32-9
Definition: PEG-10 Stearamine is the polyethylene
glycol amine of stearic acid that conforms to the
formula:
(CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 CH 2 -N s
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
where x + y has an average value of 10.
Other Names:
Ethomeen 18/20 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol (10) Stearyl Amine
Polyoxyethylene (10) Stearyl Amine
PEG-15 STEARAMINE
RD Number: 977063-35-6
Definition: PEG-15 Stearamine is the polyethylene
glycol amine of stearic acid that conforms to the
formula:
(CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 CH 2 -N^
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
where x + y has an average value of 15.
Other Names:
Chemox HTA-15 (Chemical Products)
Ethomeen 18/25 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol (15) Stearyl Amine
Polyoxyethylene (15) Stearyl Amine
Protox HTA-15 (Protameen)
PEG-50 STEARAMINE
RD Number: 977065-74-9
Definition: PEG-50 Stearamine is the polyethylene
glycol amine of stearic acid that conforms to the
formula:
(CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 CH 2 -N^
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PEG-2 Stearate SE
where x + y has an average value of 50.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Chemox HTA-50 (Chemical Products)
Ethomeen 18/60 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol (50) Stearyl Amine
Polyoxyethylene (50) Stearyl Amine
Protox HTA-50 (Protameen)
PEG-2 STEARATE
CAS Number: 106-11-6
Definition: PEG-2 Stearate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of stearic acid that conforms to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C -
-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 2.
Other Names:
Cerasynt Special ( Van Dyk)
Clindrol SDG (Clintwood)
Cyclochem DGS (Cyclo)
Diethylene Glycol Monostearate
Diglycol Stearate
Emerest 2360 (Malmstrom)
Grocor 5420 (Gross, A.)
Grocor 5420N (Gross, A.)
Hodag DGS-N (Hodag)
Kessco Diethylene Glycol
Monostearate (Armak)
Kessco Diglycol Stearate Neutral (Armak)
Lipo-PEG 1-S (Lipo)
Nikkol DEGS-SE (Nikko)
Pegosperse 100 S (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol 100 Monostearate
Polyoxyethylene (2) Monostearate
Product DG19 (Clintwood)
PEG-2 STEARATE SE
RD Number: 977063-17-4
Definition: PEG-2 Stearate SE is a self-emulsifying
grade of PEG-2 Stearate (q.v.) that contains some
sodium and/ or potassium stearate.
Other Names:
Cerasynt 54 S.E. (Van Dyk)
Diethylene Glycol Monostearate Self-
Emulsifying
Emerest 2361 (Malmstrom)
Grocor 5420 SE (Gross, A.)
Hodag DGS-C (Hodag)
Kessco Diglycol Stearate SE (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 100 Monostearate
Self-Emulsifying
Polyoxyethylene (2) Monostearate Self-
Emulsifying
MONOGRAPHS ® 227
PEG-4 Stearate
PEG-4 STEARATE
RD Number: 977055-37-0
Definition: PEG-4 Stearate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of stearic acid that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C - (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 4.
Other Names:
Chemester 200-DPS (Chemical Products)
Kessco PEG 200 Monostearate (Armak)
Lipo-PEG 2-S (Lipo)
Pegosperse 200 MS (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol 200 Monostearate
Polyoxyethylene (4) Monostearate
Protamate 200 DPS {Protameen)
PEG-5 STEARATE
RD Number: 977065-72-7
Definition: PEG-5 Stearate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of stearic acid that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C - (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 5.
Other Names:
Elhofzt 60 j\5 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol (5) Monostearate
Polyoxyethylene (5) Monostearate
PEG-6 STEARATE
RD Number: 977053-32-9
Definition: PEG-6 Stearate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of stearic acid that conforms to the formula:
o
If
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C - (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 6.
Other Names:
Cerasynt 616 (Van Dyk)
Kessco PEG 300 Monostearate (Armak)
Lipal 300S (PVO)
Lipo-PEG 3-S (Lipo)
Polyethylene Glycol 300 Monostearate
Polyoxyethylene (6) Monostearate
Protamate 300 DPS (Protameen)
PEG-6-32 STEARATE
RD Number: 977055-38-1
Definition: PEG-6-32 Stearate is the ester of stearic
acid and PEG-6-32 (q.v.).
Other Names:
Hodag 150-S (Hodag)
Lipo-PEG 15-S (Lipo)
Pegosperse 1500 MS (Glyco)
228 ® MONOGRAPHS
PEG-9 Stearate
Polyethylene Glycol 1500 Monostearate
Polyoxyethylene 1500 Monostearate
Protamate 1500 DPS (Protameen)
PEG-7 STEARATE
RD Number: 977065-81-8
Definition: PEG-7 Stearate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of stearic acid that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 } n OH
where n has an average value of 7.
Other Names:
Pegosperse 350 MS (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol (7) Monostearate
Polyoxyethylene (7) Monostearate
PEG-8 STEARATE
RD Number: 977055-39-2
Definition: PEG-8 Stearate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of stearic acid that conforms to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C — {OCH 2 CH 2 )nOH
where n has an average value of 8.
Information Sources: CTFA, AUS, DA, HUN, MAR,
PJ, USAN, USP, 21CFR121.2507,
21CFR121.2526,21CFR121.2531,21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Beta PEG 4MS (Beta)
Cerasynt 660 (Van Dyk)
Chemester 400-DPS (Chemical Products)
Emerest 2640 (Malmstrom)
Grocor 400 (Gross, A.)
Hodag 40-S (Hodag)
Kessco PEG 400 Monostearate (Armak)
Lipal 400S (PVO)
Lipo-PEG 4-S (Lipo)
Macrogol Stearate 400
Myrj 45 (ICI United States)
Pegosperse 400 MS (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol 400 Monostearate
Polyoxyethylene (8) Monostearate
Polyoxyl 8 Stearate
Protamate 400 DPS (Protameen)
Varonic 400 MS (Ashland)
PEG-9 STEARATE
RD Number: 977068-31-7
Definition: PEG-9 Stearate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of stearic acid that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C - <OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 9.
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PEG-9 Stearate (Com.)
PEG-35 Stearate
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol 450 Monostearate
Polyoxyethylene (9) Monostearate
PEG-10 STEARATE
RD Number: 977065-33-0
Definition: PEG-10 Stearate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of stearic acid that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C - (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 10.
Other Names:
Ethofat 60/20 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol (10) Monostearate
Polyoxyethylene (10) Monostearate
PEG-12 STEARATE
RD Number: 977055-40-5
Definition: PEG-12 Stearate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of stearic acid that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 12.
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2507,
21CFR121.2526
Other Names:
Kessco PEG 600 Monostearate (Armak)
Lipo-PEG 6-S (Lipo)
Pegosperse 600 MS (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol 600 Monostearate
Polyoxyethylene (12) Monostearate
Protamate 600 DPS (Protameen)
PEG-18 STEARATE
RD Number: 977063-41-4
Definition: PEG-18 Stearate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of stearic acid that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C - (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 18.
Other Names:
Pegosperse 900 MS (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol (18) Monostearate
Polyoxyethylene (18) Monostearate
PEG-20 STEARATE
RD Number: 977055-41-6
Definition: PEG-20 Stearate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of stearic acid that conforms to the formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C - (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 20.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Cerasynt 840 ( Van Dyk)
Chemester 1000-DPS (Chemical Products)
Kessco PEG 1000 Monostearate (Armak)
Lipo-PEG 10S (Lipo)
Pegosperse 1000 MS (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol 1000 Monostearate
Polyoxyethylene (20) Monostearate
Protamate 1000 DPS (Protameen)
Varonic 1000 MS (Ashland)
PEG-30 STEARATE
RD Number: 977055-42-7
Definition: PEG-30 Stearate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of stearic acid that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C - (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 30.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Atlas G-2151 (I CI United States)
G-2151 (ICI United States)
Polyethylene Glycol (30) Monostearate
Polyoxyethylene (30) Monostearate
PEG-32 STEARATE
RD Number: 977055-43-8
Definition: PEG-32 Stearate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of stearic acid that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 32.
Other Names:
Chemester 1540-DPS (Chemical Products)
Kessco PEG 1540 Monostearate (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 1540 Monostearate
Polyoxyethylene (32) Monostearate
Protamate 1540 DPS (Protameen)
PEG-35 STEARATE
RD Number: 977068-25-9
Definition: PEG-35 Stearate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of stearic acid that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C — {OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 35.
MONOGRAPHS • 229
PEG-35 Stearate (Cont)
Other Names:
Lipo-PEG 16-S (Lipo)
Polyethylene Glycol (35) Monostearate
Polyoxyethylene (35) Monostearate
PEG-36 STEARATE
RD Number: 977068-26-0
Definition: PEG-36 Stearate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of stearic acid that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 36.
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol 1800 Monostearate
Polyoxyethylene (36) Monostearate
Varonic 1800 MS (Ashland)
PEG-40 STEARATE
RD Number: 977009-12-3
Definition: PEG-40 Stearate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of stearic acid that conforms to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 40.
Information Sources: BRA, MAR, USAN, USD,
USP, 21CFR121.1099, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Emerest 2672 (Malmstrom)
Lipal 39S (PVO)
Macrogol Stearate 2000
Myrj 52 (ICI United States)
Myrj 52S (ICI United States)
Pegosperse 1750 MS (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol 2000 Monostearate
Polyoxyethylene (40) Monostearate
Polyoxyl 40 Stearate
Protamate 2000 DPS (Protameen)
Stearethate 40
PEG-45 STEARATE
RD Number: 977065-63-6
Definition: PEG-45 Stearate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of stearic acid that conforms to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 <CH 2 ) 16 C - (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 45.
Other Names:
Lipo-PEG 20-S (Lipo)
Polyethylene Glycol (45) Monostearate
Polyoxyethylene (45) Monostearate
Protamate 4000 DPS (Protameen)
230 • MONOGRAPHS
PEG-1 00 Stearate
PEG-50 STEARATE
RD Number: 977055-45-0
Definition: PEG-50 Stearate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of stearic acid that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 50.
Information Sources: CTFA, NF
Other Names:
Atlas G-2153 (ICI United States)
G-2153 (ICI United States)
Lipal 50S (PVO)
Myrj 53 (ICI United States)
Polyethylene Glycol (50) Monostearate
Polyoxyethylene (50) Monostearate
PEG-75 STEARATE
RD Number: 977055-46-1
Definition: PEG-75 Stearate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of stearic acid that conforms to the formula:
o
I!
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 75.
Other Names:
Chemester 4000-DPS (Chemical Products)
Kessco PEG 4000 Monostearate (Armak)
Pegosperse 4000 MS (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol 4000 Monostearate
Polyoxyethylene (75) Monostearate
PEG-90 STEARATE
RD Number: 977065-88-5
Definition: PEG-90 Stearate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of stearic acid that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 90.
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol (90) Monostearate
Polyoxyethylene (90) Monostearate
PEG-100 STEARATE
RD Number: 977055-47-2
Definition: PEG-100 Stearate is the polyethylene
glycol ester of stearic acid that conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 100.
Information Sources: CTFA
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PEG-100 Stearate (Cont)
Other Names:
Myrj 59 (ICI United States)
Polyethylene Glycol (100) Monostearate
Polyoxyethylene (100) Monostearate
PEG-120 STEARATE
RD Number: 97706 1-02-1
Definition: PEG-120 Stearate is the polyethylene
glycol ester of stearic acid that conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 120.
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol (120) Monostearate
Polyoxyethylene (120) Monostearate
PEG-150 STEARATE
RD Number: 977055-48-3
Definition: PEG-150 Stearate is the polyethylene
glycol ester of stearic acid that conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C - (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 1 50.
Other Names:
Kessco PEG 6000 Monostearate (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 6000 Monostearate
Polyoxyethylene (150) Monostearate
PEG-2 STEARYL QUATERNIUM-4
RD Number: 977066-74-2
Definition: PEG-2 Stearyl Quaternium-4 is the deriva-
tive of Quaternium-4 (q.v.) that conforms generally
to the formula:
PEG-12 Tallate
CH 3
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 CH 2 — N — (CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
CI"
where x + y has an average value of 2.
Other Names:
Ethoquad 18/12 {Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 100 Stearyl
Quaternium-4
Polyoxyethylene (2) Stearyl Quaternium-4
PEG-15 STEARYL QUATERNIUM-4
RD Number: 977066-77-5
Definition: PEG-15 Stearyl Quaternium-4 is the deriv-
ative of Quaternium-4 (q.v.) that conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
CH 3
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 CH 2 — N — (CH 2 CH 2 0) x H CI"
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
where x + y has an average value of 15.
Other Names:
Ethoquad 18/25 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol (15) Stearyl
Quaternium-4
Polyoxyethylene (15) Stearyl Quaternium-4
PEG-4 TALLATE
RD Number: 977065-59-0
Definition: PEG-4 Tallate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of Tall Oil Acid (q.v.) that conforms generally
to the formula:
o
RC — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
o
II
where RC- represents the tall oil acid radical and n
has an average value of 4.
Other Names:
Chemester 200-T (Chemical Products)
Polyethylene Glycol 200 Monotallate
Polyoxyethylene (4) Monotallate
Protamate 200 T (Protameen)
PEG-8 TALLATE
RD Number: 977055-49-4
Definition: PEG-8 Tallate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of Tall Oil Acid (q.v.) that conforms generally
to the formula:
o
ii
RC-{OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
o
II
where RC- represents the tall oil acid radical and n
has an average value of 8.
Other Names:
Chemester 400-T (Chemical Products)
Pegosperse 400 MOT (Glyco)
Polyethylene Glycol 400 Monotallate
Polyoxyethylene (8) Monotallate
Protamate 400 T (Protameen)
PEG-12 TALLATE
RD Number: 977068-27-1
Definition: PEG-12 Tallate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of Tall Oil Acid (q.v.) that conforms generally
to the formula:
RC — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
o
il
where RC- represents the tall oil radical and n has
an average value of 12.
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 231
PEG-12 Taliate (Cont.)
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol 600 Monotallate
Polyoxyethylene (12) Monotallate
Protamate 600 T (Protameen)
PEG-16 TALLATE
RD Number: 977055-50-7
Definition: PEG-16 Taliate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of Tall Oil Acid (q.v.) that conforms generally
to the formula:
O
ii
RC-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where RC- represents the tall oil acid radical and n
has an average value of 16.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol (16) Monotallate
Polyoxyethylene (16) Monotallate
Renex 20 (ICI United States)
PEG-20 TALLATE
RD Number: 977063-51-6
Definition: PEG-20 Taliate is the polyethylene glycol
ester of Tall Oil Acid (q.v.) that conforms generally
to the formula:
o
II
RC-
(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
O
n
where RC- represents the tall oil acid radical
and n has an average value of 20.
Other Names:
Chemester 1000-T (Chemical Products)
Polyethylene Glycol 1000 Monotallate
Polyoxyethylene (20) Monotallate
Protamate 1000 T (Protameen)
PEG-5 TALLOW AMIDE
CAS Number: MX8051-61-4
Definition: PEG-5 Tallow Amide is the polyethylene
glycol amide of Hydrogenated Tallow (q.v.) that
conforms generally to the formula:
RC- N
\
(CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
(CH 2 CH 2 0) v H
o
II
where RC- represents the tallow acid radical
and x + y has an average value of 5.
Other Names:
Ethomid HT/ 15 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol (5) Hydrogenated
Tallow Amide
232 • MONOGRAPHS
PEG-2 Tallow Amine
Polyoxyethylene (5) Hydrogenated Tallow
Amide
PEG-8 TALLOW AMIDE
RD Number: 977062-58-0
Definition: PEG-8 Tallow Amide is the polyethylene
glycol amide of Hydrogenated Tallow (q.v.) that
conforms generally to the formula:
S /
RC-N
(CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
\
<CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
o
II
where RC- represents the tallow acid radical
and x + y has an average value of 8.
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol 400 Tallow Amide
Polyoxyethylene (8) Tallow Amide
PEG-50 TALLOW AMIDE
CAS Number: MX8051-63-6
Definition: PEG-50 Tallow Amide is the polyethylene
glycol amide of Hydrogenated Tallow (q.v.) that
conforms generally to the formula:
RC-N
/
\
(CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
o
II
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
where RC- represents the tallow acid radical and
x + y has an average value of 50.
Other Names:
Ethomid HT/ 60 (Armak)
Methomid 60 (Scher Bros,)
Polyethylene Glycol (50) Hydrogenated
Tallow Amide
Polyoxyethylene (50) Hydrogenated Tallow Amide
PEG-2 TALLOW AMINE
RD Number: 977063-46-9
Definition: PEG-2 Tallow Amine is the polyethylene
glycol amine of Hydrogenated Tallow (q.v.) that
conforms generally to the formula:
(CH 2 CH 2 0)xH
R — N
(CH 2 CH 2 0) H
where R represents the tallow radical and x + y has
an average value of 2.
Other Names:
Chemox T-2 (Chemical Products)
Ethomeen T/12 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol 100 Tallow Amine
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PEG-2 Tallow Amine (Cont)
PEG-50 Tallow Amine
Polyoxyethylene (2) Tallow Amine
Protox T-2 {Protameeri)
PEG-5 TALLOW AMINE
CAS Number: MX805 1-58-9
Definition: PEG-5 Tallow Amine is the polyethylene
glycol amine of Hydrogenated Tallow (q.v.) that
conforms generally to the formula:
R-N
(CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
(CH 2 CH 2 0) H
where R represents the tallow radical and x + y has
an average value of 5.
Other Names:
Bina Coba 3001 (Ciba-Geigy)
Chemox T-5 {Chemical Products)
Ethomeen T/15 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol (5) Tallow Amine
Polyoxyethylene (5) Tallow Amine
Protox T-5 (Protameen)
PEG-8 TALLOW AMINE
RD Number: 977062-12-6
Definition: PEG-8 Tallow Amine is the polyethylene
glycol amine of Hydrogenated Tallow (q.v.) that
conforms generally to the formula:
R — N
(CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
(CH 2 CH 2 0) H
where R represents the tallow radical and x + y has
an average value of 8.
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol 400 Tallow Amine
Polyoxyethylene (8) Tallow Amine
Product 332 (Intracolor)
PEG-X5 TALLOW AMINE
RD Number: 977063-36-7
Definition: PEG- 15 Tallow Amine is the polyethylene
glycol amine of Hydrogenated Tallow (q.v.) that
conforms generally to the formula:
R — N
(CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
(CH 2 CH 2 0) H
where R represents the tallow radical and x + y has
an average value of 15.
Other Names:
Chemox T-15 (Chemical Products)
Ethomeen T/25 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol (15) Tallow Amine
Polyoxyethylene (15) Tallow Amine
Protox T-15 (Protameen)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PEG-20 TALLOW AMINE
RD Number: 977063-52-7
Definition: PEG-20 Tallow Amine is the polyethylene
glycol amine of Hydrogenated Tallow (q.v.) that
conforms generally to the formula:
R — N
(CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
(CH 2 CH 2 0) H
where R represents the tallow radical and x + y has
an average value of 20.
Other Names:
Atlas G-3780-A (ICI United States)
G-3780-A (ICI United States)
Polyethylene Glycol 1000 Tallow Amine
Polyoxyethylene (20) Tallow Amine
PEG-40 TALLOW AMINE
RD Number: 977065-61-4
Definition: PEG-40 Tallow Amine is the polyethylene
glycol amine of Hydrogenated Tallow (q.v.) that
conforms generally to the formula:
R — N
{CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
(CH 2 CH 2 0) H
where R represents the tallow radical and x + y has
an average value of 40.
Other Names:
Chemox T-40 (Chemical Products)
Polyethylene Glycol 2000 Tallow Amine
Polyoxyethylene (40) Tallow Amine
Protox T-40 (Protameen)
PEG-50 TALLOW AMINE
RD Number: 977069-79-6
Definition: PEG-50 Tallow Amine is the polyethylene
glycol amine of Hydrogenated Tallow (q.v.)
that conforms generally to the formula:
R — N
(CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
(CH 2 CH 2 0) H
where R represents the tallow radical and x + y has
an average value of 50.
Other Names:
Chemox T-50 (Chemical Products)
Polyethylene Glycol (50) Tallow Amine
Polyoxyethylene (50) Tallow Amine
Protox T-50 (Protameen)
Varonic U-250 (Ashland)
MONOGRAPHS * 233
PEG-3 Tallow Aminopropylamine
PEG-3 TALLOW AMINOPROPYLAMINE
RD Number: 977066-69-5
Definition: PEG-3 Tallow Aminopropylamine is the
polyethylene glycol amine that conforms generally
to the formula:
PEI-15
R — NH — (CH 2 ) :
(CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
where R represents the tallow radical and x + y + z
has an average value of 3.
Other Names:
Ethoduomeen T/ 13 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol (3) Tallow Aminopropylamine
Polyoxyethylene (3) Tallow Aminopropylamine
PEG-10 TALLOW AMINOPROPYLAMINE
RD Number: 977066-70-8
Definition: PEG-10 Tallow Aminopropylamine is the
polyethylene glycol amine that conforms generally
to the formula:
(CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
-NH~-(CH 2 ) 3 -N
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
where R represents the tallow radical and x + y + z
has an average value of 10.
Other Names:
Ethoduomeen T/20 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol (10) Tallow
Aminopropylamine
Polyoxyethylene (10) Tallow Aminopropylamine
PEG-15 TALLOW AMINOPROPYLAMINE
RD Number: 911066-11-9
Definition: PEG-15 Tallow Aminopropylamine is the
polyethylene glycol amine that conforms generally
to the formula:
R — NH — (CH 2 ) 3 — N
(CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
where R represents the tallow radical and x -f- y + z
has an average value of 15.
Other Names:
Ethoduomeen T/25 (Armak)
Polyethylene Glycol (15) Tallow
Aminopropylamine
Polyoxyethylene (15) Tallow Aminopropylamine
PEG-15 TALLOW POLYAMINE
RD Number: 977069-49-0
Definition: PEG-15 Tallow Poly amine is polyethy-
lene glycol polyamine that conforms generally to
the formula:
234 • MONOGRAPHS
-NH-(CHj) m -NH
where R represents the tallow radical, n has an
average value of 10 to 20, m has an average value
of 2 to 6 and x has an average value of 2 to 4.
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol (15) Tallow Polyamine
Polyoxyethylene (15) Tallow Polyamine
Polyquart H (Henket)
PEG-66 TRIHYDROXYSTEARIN
RD Number: 977069-50-3
Definition: PEG-66 Trihydroxystearin is a polyethyl-
ene glycol derivative of Trihydroxystearin (q.v.)
with an average of 66 moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Paricin 545 WD (NL Industries)
Polyethylene Glycol (66) Trihydroxystearin
Polyoxyethylene (66) Trihydroxystearin
PEG-200 TRIHYDROXYSTEARIN
RD Number: 977069-51-4
Definition: PEG-200 Trihydroxystearin is a polyethyl-
ene glycol derivative of Trihydroxystearin (q.v.)
with an average of 200 moles of ethylene oxide.
Other Names:
Paricin 535 WD (NL Industries)
Polyethylene Glycol (200) Trihydroxystearin
Polyoxyethylene (200) Trihydroxystearin
PEI-7
RD Number: 977069-52-5
Definition: PEI-7 is the polymer of ethylenimine that
conforms generally to the formula:
(CH 2 CH 2 NH) n
where n has an average value of 7.
Other Names:
Polyethylenimine 300 (Dow)
PEI-15
RD Number: 977069-53-6
Definition: PEI-15 is the polymer of ethylenimine
that conforms generally to the formula:
(CH 2 CH 2 NH) n
where n has an average value of 15.
Other Names:
Polyethylenimine 600 (Dow)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PEI-30
PEI-30
RD Number: 977069-54-7
Definition: PEI-30 is the polymer of ethylenimine
that conforms generally to the formula:
(CH 2 CH 2 NH) n
where n has an average value of 30.
Other Names:
Polyethylenimine 1200 (Dow)
PEI-45
RD Number: 977069-55-8
Definition: PEI-45 is the polymer of ethylenimine
that conforms generally to the formula:
.(CH 2 CH 2 NH) n
where n has an average value of 45.
Other Names:
Polyethylenimine 1800 (Dow)
PEI-1000
RD Number: 977065-56-9
Definition: PEI-1000 is the polymer of ethylenimine
that conforms generally to the formula:
<CH 2 CH 2 NH) n
where n has an average value of 1000.
Other Names:
Polyethylenimine 40,000 (Dow)
PEI-1500
RD Number: 977069-57-0
Definition: PEI-1500 is the polymer of ethylenimine
that conforms generally to the formula:
(CH 2 CH 2 NH) n
where n has an average value of 1500.
Other Names:
Polyethylenimine 60,000 (Dow)
PEI-2500
RD Number: 977069-58-1
Definition: PEI-2500 is the polymer of ethylenimine
that conforms generally to the formula:
(CH 2 CH 2 NH) n
where n has an average value of 2500.
Other Names:
Polyethylenimine 100,000 (Dow)
Pentaerythritoi Tetrastearate
PENGAWAR DJAMBI OIL
RD Number: 977066-87-7
Definition: Pengawar Djambi Oil is the oil obtained
from various ferns of the family Cyatheaceae.
Information Sources: USD25th Edit.
PENTADECALACTONE
CAS Number: 106-02-5
Definition: Pentadeca lac tone is the lactone of 4-
hydroxypentadecanoic acid that conforms to the
formula:
CH3(CH 2 )iqCH C —
CH2 CH 2
Other Names:
Pentadecanolide
Thibetolide (Givaudan)
PENTAERYTHRITOL ROSINATE
RD Number: 977064-43-9
Definition: Pentaerythritoi Rosinate is the ester of
rosin acids with the polyol, pentaerythritoi.
Information Sources: FCC, 21CFR121.2514
Other Names:
Arochem 351 (Ashland)
Cellolyn 102 (Hercules)
Pentalyn A (Hercules)
PENTAERYTHRITOL
TETRAOCTANOATE
RD Number: 977067-26-7
Definition: Pentaerythritoi Tetraoctanoate is the
tetraester of pentaerythritoi and 2-ethylhexanoic
acid. It conforms generally to the formula:
o
II
CH 2 0-CC 7 H 15
O
II
H 15 C 7 C — OCH 2 — C - CH 2 - CC 7 H 15
CH 2 — CC 7 H 15
O
Other Names:
Ramate PE-408 (Nippon Fine Chemicals)
PENTAERYTHRITOL TETRASTEARATE
RD Number: 977067-27-8
Definition: Pentaerythritoi Tetrastearate is the tetra-
ester of pentaerythritoi and stearic acid. It conforms
to the formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS « 235
Pentaerythritol Tetrastearate (Cont.)
o
ll
CH 2 — C(CH 2 ) 1B CH 3
O
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C — OCH 2 — C — CH 2 0-~C(CH 2 ) 16 CH 3
CH 2 — C(CH 2 ) 16 CH3
O
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2507,
21CFR121.2520, 21 CFR1 21.2526, 21CFR121. 2566
PENTAPOTASSIUM TRIPHOSPHATE
RD Number: 97705 J -78-7
Definition: Pentapotassium Triphosphate is the
inorganic salt that conforms to the formula:
^5^3010-
Information Sources: FCC, MI, 21CFR121.1008
Other Names:
Potassium Tripolyphosphate
PENTASODIUM PENTETATE
CAS Number: 140-01-2
Definition: Pentasodium Pentetate is the pentasodium
salt of diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid. It con-
forms to the formula:
NaOOCCH 2v
CH 2 COONa / CH 2 COONa
I
NCH 2 CH 2 NCH 2 CH 2 N
/ \
NaOOCCH 2 CH 2 COONa
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2515
Other Names:
Hamp-Ex 80 (Hampshire)
Pentasodium Diethylenetriaminepentaacetate
PermaKleer 140 (Onyx)
Versenex 80 (Dow)
PENTASODIUM TRIPHOSPHATE
CAS Number: 7758-29-4
Definition: Pentasodium Triphosphate is the
inorganic salt that conforms to the formula:
Na 5 P 3 O 10 .
Information Sources: CTFA, FCC, MI,
21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.1088
Other Names:
Sodium Tripolyphosphate
PENTETIC ACID
CAS Number: 67-43-6
Petrolatum
Definition: Pentetic Acid is the substituted amine that
conforms to the formula:
HOOCCH 2 CH 2 COOH CH 2 COOH
\ I /
NCH 2 CH 2 NCH 2 CH 2 N
HOOCCH 2 \CH 2 COOH
Information Sources: CTFA, MI
Other Names:
Chel DTPA (Ciba-Geigy)
Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic Acid
Hamp-Ex Acid (Hampshire)
Penthanil
PEPPERMINT EXTRACT
Definition: Peppermint Extract is an extract of the
leaves of Mentha piperita.
Information Sources: HP, NF, 21CFR121.101
PEPPERMINT LEAVES
Definition: Peppermint Leaves are the dried leaves and
tops of Mentha piperita.
Information Sources: BEL, CZE, DDR, EGY, HP,
HUN, MAR, MI, NED, NF, POL, POR, ROM,
USD, USP XVIII, USSR, YUG, 21CFR121.101
PEPPERMINT OIL
CAS Number: MX8006-90-4
Definition: Peppermit Oil is a volatile oil obtained
from the plant Mentha piperita.
Information Sources: BEL, BP, BPC, BRA, CZE,
DA, DDR, EGY, FCC, Fl, FIN, HUN, ITA,
MAR, MEX, MI, PF, PN, POL, ROM, USD,
USP, USSR, YUG, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Oil of Peppermint
PETROLATUM
CAS Number: MX8009-03-8 (NF)
MX8027-32-5 (USP)
Definition: Petrolatum is a semisolid mixture of
hydrocarbons obtained from petroleum.
Information Sources: CTFA, ARG, AUS, BEL, BP,
BPC, CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, FCC, FI, FIN, HUN,
ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, NF, NFJ, PF, PJ, PN,
POR, ROM, SNPF, USD, YUG, 21CFR121.261,
21CFR121.1099, 21CFR121.1 166,
21CFR12L2514, 21CFR121.2519,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2526,
21CFR121.2531, 21CFR12L2535,
21CFR12L2553, 21CFR12I.2557,
21CFR121.2562, 21CFR121.2577,
21CFR121.2586, 21CFR121.2588
236 •'MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Petrolatum (Cont)
Phenoxydiglycot
Other Names:
Petrolatum Amber
Petrolatum White
Petroleum Jelly
USP
Amojell Petrolatum Snow White {Amoco)
Cream White (Penreco)
Fonoline, White {Witco)
Lily White (Penreco)
Pennsoline Soft White (Penreco)
Penreco White (Penreco)
Perfecta ( Witco)
Petrolatum Snow White (Penreco)
Protopet, Alba (Witco)
Protopet, White IS (Witco)
Protopet, White 2L (Witco)
Protopet, White 3C (Witco)
Snow White (Penreco)
Sonojell#4 (Witco)
Sonojell #9 (Witco)
Super White (Penreco)
Ultima White (Penreco)
NF
Amber (Penreco)
Amojell Petrolatum Cream (Amoco)
Cream White (Penreco)
Extra Amber (Penreco)
Fonoline, Yellow ( Witco)
Pennsoline Soft Yellow (Penreco)
Protopet, Yellow IE (Witco)
Protopet, Yellow 2A ( Witco)
Other
Fybrene (Witco)
Mineral Jelly No. 5 (Penreco)
Mineral Jelly No. 10 (Penreco)
Mineral Jelly No. 15 (Penreco)
Mineral Jelly No. 20 (Penreco)
Mineral Jelly No. 25 (Penreco)
Snow White Petrolatum (Stevenson)
PETROLEUM DISTILLATE
RD Number: 977057-59-2
Definition: Petroleum Distillate is a mixture of volatile
hydrocarbons obtained from petroleum.
Information Sources: CTFA, KOR, MAR
Other Names:
No. 2251 Oil (Penreco)
Penn-Drake No. 2251 Oil (Penreco)
Shell Sol 71 (Shell)
PHENACETIN
CAS Number: 66-44-2
Definition: Phenacetin is the aromatic compound that
conforms to the formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
OC 2 H 5
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, EP, FIN, HUN, IND, ITA,
MAR, MEX, MI, PF, PJ, PN, ROM, SPA, USD,
USP XVIII, WHO, YUG
Other Names:
Acetophenetidin
PHENETHYL ALCOHOL
CAS Number: 60-12-8
Definition: Phenethyl Alcohol is the aromatic alcohol
that conforms to the formula:
/^
CH 2 CH 2 OH
Information Sources: BP1963, FCC, MAR, MI, NF,
PN, USD, 21CFR121. 1164
Other Names:
2-Phenylethanol
Phenyl Ethyl Alcohol
PHENOL
CAS Number: 108-95-2
Definition: Phenol is the aromatic compound that
conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, FIN, HP, HUN, IND, ITA,
MAR, MEX, Ml, PF, PJ, PN, POR, ROM, USD,
USP, WHO, YUG, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2587
Other Names:
Carbolic Acid
Liquid Phenol
PHENOXYDIGLYCOL
CAS Number: 104-68-7
Definition: Phenoxydiglycol is the aromatic ether
alcohol that conforms to the formula:
MONOGRAPHS • 237
Phenoxydiglycol (Cont.)
p-Phenylenediamine
Q-
OCH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH 2 OH
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Diethylene Glycol Monophenyl Ether
PHENOXYETHANOL
CAS Number: 122-99-6
Definition: Phenoxyethanol is the aromatic ether
alcohol that conforms to the formula:
rs
OCH 2 CH 2 OH
Information Sources: BPC, MAR, MI, SNPF,
21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Dowanol EPH (Dow)
Ethylene Glycol Monophenyl Ether
2-Phenoxyethanol
Phenoxytol
Phenyl Cellosolve (Union Carbide)
PHENOXYISOPROPANOL
RD Number: 977057-60-5
Definition: Phenoxyisopropanol is the aromatic ether
alcohol that conforms to the formula:
/ \__ OCH 2 CHCH 3
OH
Other Names:
l-Phenoxy-2-Propanol
Propylene Phenoxetol (Nipa)
PHENYL DIMETHICONE
RD Number: 977058-71-1
Definition: Phenyl Dimethicone is a mixture of linear
siloxane polymers that conforms generally to the
formula:
CH 3 —
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Dow Corning 556 Fluid (Dow Corning)
Methyl Phenyl Polysiloxane
Polyphenylmethyl Siloxane
Silicone 556 Fluid (Dow Corning)
Silicone Fluid SF-1075 (General Electric)
m-PHENYLENEDIAMINE
CAS Number: 108-45-2
Definition: m-Phenylenediamine is the aromatic
amine that conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: CI 76025, MI
Other Names:
1 ,3-Phenylenediamine
o-PHENYLENEDIAMINE
CAS Number: 95-54-5
Definition: o-Phenylenediamine is the aromatic amine
that conforms to the formula:
NH ?
Information Sources: CI 76010, MI
Other Names:
1 ,2-Phenylenediamine
p-PHENYLENEDIAMINE
CAS Number: 106-50-3
Definition: p-Phenylenediamine is the aromatic amine
that conforms to the formula:
NH 2
Information Sources: CI 76060, MAR, MI
Other Names:
1 ,4-Phenylenediamine
238 * MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
p-Phenylenediamine HCI
p-PHENYLENEDIAMINE HCI
CAS Number: 624-18-0
Definition: p-Phenylenediamine HCI is the aromatic
amine that conforms to the formula:
HCI
Information Sources: CI 76061, MI
Other Names:
1,4-Phenylenediamine HCI
p-Phenylenediamine Hydrochloride
p-PHENYLENEDIAMINE SULFATE
Definition: p-Phenylenediamine Sulfate is the
aromatic amine that conforms to the formula:
| • H 2 SQ 4
PHENYL MERCURIC ACETATE
CAS Number: 62-38-4
Definition: Phenyl Mercuric Acetate is the metallo-
organic compound that conforms to the formula:
o
II
HgOCCH 3
Information Sources: AUS, BPC, DDR, MAR, MI,
NF, NFJ, PJ, POR
PHENYL MERCURIC BENZOATE
CAS Number: 94-43-9
Definition: Phenyl Mercuric Benzoate is the metallo-
organic compound that conforms to the formula:
<^Vh 9 oJhQ>
N-Phenyl-p-Phenylenediamine
Information Sources: 27CFR212.85
PHENYL MERCURIC BORATE
CAS Number: 102-98-7
Definition: Phenyl Mercuric Borate is the metallo-
organic compound that conforms to the formula:
HgOB(OH) 2
Information Sources: BRA, CZE, DDR, FIN, MAR,
MI
PHENYL METHYL PYRAZOLONE
RD Number: 977067-97-2
Definition: Phenyl Methyl Pyrazalone is the hetero-
cyclic amine that conforms to the formula:
-CH 3
o-PHENYLPHENOL
CAS Number: 90-43-7
Definition: o-Phenylphenol is the substituted aromatic
compound that conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, MI,
21CFR121. 2519, 21CFR121.2520,21CFR121. 2562
Other Names:
Dowicide 1 (Dow)
2-Phenyl Phenol
N-PHENYL-p-PHENYLENEDIAMINE
CAS Number: 101-54-2
Definition: N-Phenyl-p-Phenylenediamine is the
aromatic amine that conforms to the formula:
„, N ^y N „^\
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 239
N'Phenyl-p~Phenylenediamine (Com.)
Information Sources: CI 76085
Other Names:
p-Aminodiphenylamine
4-Aminodiphenylamine
N-PHENYL-p-PHENYLENEDIAMINE HO
CAS Number: 2198-59-6
Definition: N-Phenyl-p-Phenylenediamine HC1 is the
aromatic amine that conforms to the formula:
Pigment Blue 15
H 2 N
rw-o
HCI
Information Sources: CI 76086
Other Names:
p-Aminodiphenylamine HCI
N-PHENYL-p-PHENYLENEDIAMINE
SULFATE
RD Number: 977061-86-1
Definition: N-Phenyl-p~Phenylenediamine Sulfate is
the aromatic amine that conforms to the formula:
/"y NH _/~y N H 2
Other Names:
p-Aminodiphenylamine Sulfate
h 2 so 4
PHENYLTHIOGLYCOLIC ACID
CAS Number: 103-04-8
Definition: Phenylthioglycolic Acid is the aromatic
acid that conforms to the formula:
H
HS-C-COOH
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Phenyl Mercaptoacetic Acid
Phenyl Thioacetic Acid
PHLOROGLUCINOL
CAS Number: 108-73-6
Definition: Phloroglucinol is the aromatic alcohol that
conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
1,3,5-Benzenetriol
PHOSPHORIC ACID
CAS Number: 7664-38-2
Definition: Phosphoric Acid is the inorganic acid that
conforms to the formula:
H 3 P0 4 .
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
DA, DDR, EGY, EP, FCC, HP, HUN, IND, ITA,
MAR, MEX, MI, NF, NFJ, PF, PJ, POR, ROM,
USD, YUG, 21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.2514
PICRAMIC ACID
CAS Number: 96-91-3
Definition: Picramic Acid is the substituted phenolic
compound that conforms to the formula:
OH
2 N
Information Sources: CI 76540, MI
Other Names:
2-Amino-4,6-Dinitrophenol
2,4-Dinitro-6-Aminophenol
PIGMENT BLUE 15
CA S Number: 147-14-8
Definition: Pigment Blue 15 is classed chemically as a
phthalocyanine (copper complex) color. It con-
forms generally to the formula:
// \/ w
N Cu N
\ A /
C~ N N — C
Information Sources: CI 74160, JC, M3,
21CFR121.2514,21CFR121.2522,21CFR121.2562
240 » MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Pigment Blue 15 (Cont.y
Other Names:
Blue No. 404 (Japan)
C-Ext. Blau 10 (Germany)
Germany: C-Ext. Blau 10
Japan: Blue No. 404
Monastral Fast Blue B (DuPont)
Monastral Fast Blue BWD (DuPont)
Phthalocyanine Blue (Hilton- Davis)
PIGMENT GREEN 7
CAS Number: 1328-53-6
Definition: Pigment Green 7 is classed chemically as a
phthalocyanine color.
Information Sources: CI 74260, M3
Other Names:
C-Ext. Grun 5 (Germany)
Germany: C-Ext. Grun 5
Monastral Fast Green GFNP (DuPont)
Phthalocyanine Green (Hilton- Davis)
PIGMENT ORANGE 5
CAS Number: 3468-63-1
Definition: Pigment Orange 5 is a color classed chemi-
cally as a monoazo color. It conforms to the for-
mula:
2 N
N=M
The name Pigment Orange 5 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certified
batches of this color is D&C Orange No. 17.
Information Sources: CI 12075, JC
PIGMENT RED 4
CAS Number: 2814-77-9
Definition: Pigment Red 4 is a color classed chemically
as a monoazo color. It conforms to the formula:
HO
2 N
The name Pigment Red 4 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certified
batches of this color is D&C Red No. 36.
Pigment Red 49:2
Information Sources: CI 12085, JC, M3
PIGMENT RED 49
CAS Number: 1248-18-6
Definition: Pigment Red 49 is a color classed chemi-
cally as a monoazo color. It conforms to the for-
mula:
N=^N
S0 3 Na
This color converted to the calcium, barium or
strontium salt is Pigment Red 49:2, 49:1 or 49:3
respectively. The name Pigment Red 49 can be
used only when applied to batches of color that
have not been certified according to United States
certification regulations. The CTFA Adopted
Name for certified batches of this color is D&C
Red No. 10.
Information Sources: CI 15630, JC
PIGMENT RED 49:1
CAS Number: 1103-38-4
Definition: Pigment Red 49:1 is a color classed chemi-
cally as a monoazo color. It conforms to the for-
mula:
S0 3 Ba/ 2 HO.
N = N
This color is the barium salt of Pigment Red 49.
The name Pigment Red 49:1 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certified
batches of this color is D & C Red No. 12.
Information Sources: CI 15630:1, JC
PIGMENT RED 49:2
CAS Number: 1103-39-5
Definition: Pigment Red 49:2 is a color classed chemi-
cally as a monoazo color. It conforms to the for-
mula:
S0 3 Ca/ 2
N=N
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS ® 241
Pigment Red 49:2 (Cont)
This color is the calcium salt of Pigment Red 49.
The name Pigment Red 49:2 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certified
batches of this color is D & C Red No. 11.
Information Sources: CI 15630:2, JC
PIGMENT RED 49:3
CAS Number: 6371-67-1
Definition: Pigment Red 49:3 is a color classed chemi-
cally as a monoazo color. It conforms to the for-
mula:
Pigment Red 57:1
SO-,Sr/ 2
HO
N = N
This color is the strontium salt of Pigment Red 49.
The name Pigment Red 49:3 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certified
batches of this color is D & C Red No. 13.
Information Sources: CI 15630:3, J C
PIGMENT RED 53
CAS Number: 2092-56-0
Definition: Pigment Red 53 is a color classed chemi-
cally as a monoazo color. It conforms to the for-
mula:
N = N
S0 3 Na
The barium salt of this color is Pigment Red 53:1.
The name Pigment Red 53 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certified
batches of this color is D & C Red No. 8.
Information Sources: CI 15585, JC, M3
PIGMENT RED 53:1
CAS Number: 5160-02-1
Definition: Pigment Red 53:1 is a color classed chemi-
cally as a monoazo color. It conforms to the for-
mula:
242 ® MONOGRAPHS
HO
N=N
S0 3 Ba/ ?
This color is the barium salt of Pigment Red 53.
The name Pigment Red 53:1 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certified
batches of this color is D & C Red No. 9.
Information Sources: CI 15585:1, JC, M3
PIGMENT RED 57
CAS Number: 5858-81-1
Definition: Pigment Red 57 is a color classed chemi-
cally as a monoazo color. It conforms to the for-
mula:
H 3 C
SQ 3 Na
N = N
COONa
The calcium salt of this color is Pigment Red 57:1.
The name Pigment Red 57 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certified
batches of this color is D & C Red No.. 6.
Information Sources: CI 15850, EEC E180, JC
PIGMENT RED 57:1
CAS Number: 5281-04-9
Definition: Pigment Red 57:1 is a color classed chemi-
cally as a monoazo color. It conforms to the for-
mula:
S0 3 Ca/ 2 HCK /COOCa/2
This color is the calcium salt of Pigment Red 57.
The name Pigment Red 57:1 can be used only
when applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certified
batches of this color is D & C Red No. 7.
Information Sources: CI 15850:1, EEC E180, JC
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Pigment Red 63:1
PIGMENT RED 63:1
CAS Number: 6417-83-0
Definition: Pigment Red 63:1 is a color classed chemi-
cally as a monoazo color. It conforms to the for-
mula:
Pine Tar
S0 3 Ca/ 2
N= N
The name Pigment Red 63:1 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certified
batches of this color is D & C Red No. 34.
Information Sources: CI 15880:1, JC, M3
PIGMENT RED 64:1
CAS Number: 6371-76-2
Definition: Pigment Red 64:1 is a color classed chemi-
cally as a monoazo color. It conforms to the for-
mula:
COOCa/ 2
N = N
The name Pigment Red 64: 1 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certified
batches of this color is D & C Red No. 31.
Information Sources: CI 15800:1, JC
PIGMENT RED 112
CAS Number: 6535-46-2
Definition: Pigment Red 112 is the monoazo color
that conforms to the formula:
H 3 C
C! HO C-NH-// \\
Information Sources: CI 12370
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PIGMENT YELLOW 1
CAS Number: 2512-29-0
Definition: Pigment Yellow 1 is the monoazo color
that conforms to the formula:
NO;
H,C-
// \ x
CH 3
COH
II
N=N — C — C — NH
II
O
-o
Information Sources: CI 11680
Other Names:
Hansa Yellow
PIGSKIN EXTRACT
RD Number: 977068-11-3
Definition: Pigskin Extract is an oil soluble extract of
the skin of young pigs.
PINEAPPLE JUICE
RD Number: 977023-83-8
Definition: Pineapple Juice is the liquid obtained from
the fruit of the pineapple, Arranus comosus.
PINE NEEDLE EXTRACT
RD Number: 977068-76-0
Definition: Pine Needle Extract is an extract of the
needles of various species of Pinus,
Information Sources: 21CFR121.1163
PINE OIL
CAS Number: MX8006-88-0
Definition: Pine Oil is the volatile oil obtained from
distillation of the species Pinus.
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BEL, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, FI, FIN, HUN, ITA, KOR,
MAR, MEX, MI, NF XII, PF, PN, POL, POR,
ROM, YUG, 21CFR12L1163, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2535, 21CFR121.2557, 21CFR121.2571
Other Names:
Herco Pine Oil {Hercules)
PINE TAR
CAS Number: MX801 1-48-1
Definition: Pine Tar is the product obtained by des-
tructive distillation of the wood of various species of
pine, Pinaceae,
MONOGRAPHS » 243
Pine Tar (Cont.)
Information Sources: BP, BPC, EGY, IND, MAR,
MI, NF, PJ, USD, 21CFR121.2562
PINE TAR OIL
RD Number: 977009-97-4
Definition: Pine Tar Oil is the volatile oil from steam
distillation of Pine Tar (q.v.).
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.1 164
Other Names:
Tar Oil Rectified
PODOPHYLLUM
CAS Number: MX8050-60-0
Definition: Podophyllum is a plant material derived
from the rhizomes or roots of Podophyllum pelta-
turn.
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BEL, BP, BPC,
DDR, EGY, HP, IND, MAR, MI, PF, PN, POR,
ROM, USD, USP, USSR, WHO, YUG
Other Names:
Podophyllum Resin
PODOPHYLLUM EXTRACT
RD Number: 977023-88-3
Definition: Podophyllum Extract is an extract of the
rhizomes and roots of Podophyllum peltatum.
Information Sources: HP, USP
POLOXAMER 101
RD Number: 977057-62-7
Definition: Poloxamer 101 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) x / CHCH 2 0\ v (CH 2 CH 2 0) z H
CH 3
in which the average value of x, y and z are respec-
tively 2, 16 and 2.
Information Sources: USAN
Other Names:
Pluronic L-31 (BASF- Wyandotte)
POLOXAMER 105
RD Number: 977057-63-8
Definition: Poloxamer 105 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
244 « MONOGRAPHS
Poloxamer 123
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0)x/ CHCH 2 0\ y (CH 2 CH 2 0) z H
CH 3
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 11, 16 and 11.
Information Sources: USAN
Other Names:
Pluronic L-35 {BASF- Wyandotte)
POLOXAMER 108
RD Number: 977066-68-4
Definition: Poloxamer 108 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO{CH 2 CH 2 0) x / CHCH 2 0\ v (CH 2 CH 2 0) z H
I
CH 3
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 46, 16 and 46.
Information Sources: USAN
Other Names:
Pluronic F-38 (BASF- Wyandotte)
POLOXAMER 122
RD Number: 977057-65-0
Definition: Poloxamer 122 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) x / CHCH 2 0\ y (CH 2 CH 2 0) z H
I
CH 3
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 5, 21 and 5.
Information Sources: USAN
Other Names:
Pluronic L-42 (BASF-Wyandotte)
POLOXAMER 123
RD Number: 977057-66-1
Definition: Poloxamer 123 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) x /CHCH 2 0\ y (CH 2 CH 2 0] z H
/CHCH 2 0\
\CH 3 /
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 7, 21 and 7.
Information Sources: USAN
Other Names:
Pluronic L-43 (BASF-Wyandotte)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Poloxamer 124
Poloxamer 188
POLOXAMER 124
RD Number: 977057-67-2
Definition: Poloxamer 124 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) x / CHCH 2 0\ y (CH 2 CH 2 0) z H
\CH 3 /
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 11, 21 and 11.
Information Sources: USAN
Other Names:
Pluronic L-44 (BASF-Wyandotte)
POLOXAMER 181
RD Number: 977057-68-3
Definition: Poloxamer 181 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) x / CHCH 2 0\ y (CH 2 CH 2 0) z H
\CH 3 )
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 3, 30 and 3.
Information Sources: USAN
Other Names:
Pluronic L-61 (BASF-Wyandotte)
POLOXAMER 182
RD Number: 977057-69-4
Definition: Poloxamer 182 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) x / CHCH 2 0\ v (CH 2 CH 2 0) z H
I *
CH 3
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 8, 30 and 8.
Information Sources: CTFA, USAN
Other Names:
Pluronic L-62 (BASF-Wyandotte)
POLOXAMER 183
RD Number: 977057-70-7
Definition: Poloxamer 183 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) x ( CHCH 2 0\ y (CH 2 CH 2 0) z H
CH 3
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 10, 30 and 10.
Information Sources: CTFA, USAN
Other Names:
Pluronic L-63 (BASF-Wyandotte)
POLOXAMER 184
RD Number: 977054-47-9
Definition: Poloxamer 184 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) x / CHCH 2 0\ y <CH 2 CH 2 0) z H
\ CH 3 )
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 13, 30 and 13.
Information Sources: CTFA, USAN
Other Names:
Pluronic L-64 (BASF-Wyandotte)
POLOXAMER 185
RD Number: 977057-71-8
Definition: Poloxamer 185 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) x /CHCH 2 0\ y (CH 2 CH 2 0) z H
\CH 3 J
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 19, 30 and 19.
Information Sources: USAN
Other Names:
Pluronic P-65 (BASF-Wyandotte)
POLOXAMER 188
CAS Number: PM9003-1 1-6
Definition: Poloxamer 188 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) x / CHCH 2 o\ y (CH 2 CH 2 0) z H
\CH 3 J
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 75, 30 and 75.
Information Sources: CTFA, MI, USAN, USD,
21CFR121.295
Other Names:
Pluronic F-68 (BASF-Wyandotte)
Poloxalkol
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 245
Poloxamer212
POLOXAMER 212
RD Number: 977057-72-9
Definition: Poloxamer 212 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) x / CHCH 2 o\ y (CH 2 CH 2 0) z H
\CH 3 /
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 8, 35 and 8.
Information Sources: USAN
Other Names:
Pluronic L-72 (BASF- Wyandotte)
POLOXAMER 215
RD Number: 977057-73-0
Definition: Poloxamer 215 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) x / CHCH 2 0-\ y (CH 2 CH 2 0) 2 H
^CH 3 /
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 24, 35 and 24.
Information Sources: USAN
Other Names:
Pluronic P-75 (BASF- Wyandotte)
POLOXAMER 217
RD Number: 977057-74-1
Definition: Poloxamer 217 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) x / CHCH 2 o\ y {CH 2 CH 2 0) z H
CH 3 )
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 52, 35 and 52.
Information Sources: USAN
Other Names:
Pluronic F-77 (BASF- Wyandotte)
POLOXAMER 231
RD Number: 977057-75-2
Definition: Poloxamer 23 1 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) x / CHCH 2 o\ y (CH 2 CH 2 0) z H
CH 3 )
246 ® MONOGRAPHS
Poloxamer 237
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 6, 39 and 6.
Information Sources: USAN
Other Names:
Pluronic L-81 (BASF- Wyandotte)
POLOXAMER 234
RD Number: 977057-76-3
Definition: Poloxamer 234 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) x / CHCH 2 o\ y (CH 2 CH 2 0) z H
CH 3 }
in which the average vaues of x, y and z are
respectively 22, 39 and 22.
Information Sources: USAN
Other Names:
Pluronic P-84 (BASF- Wyandotte)
POLOXAMER 235
RD Number: 977057-77-4
Definition: Poloxamer 235 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO{CH 2 CH 2 0) x J CHCH 2 o\ y (CH 2 CH 2 0) z H
^CH 3 j
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 27, 39 and 27.
Information Sources: USAN
Other Names:
Pluronic P-85 (BASF Wyandotte)
POLOXAMER 237
RD Number: 977057-78-5
Definition: Poloxamer 237 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) x / CHCH 2 o\ y (CH 2 CH 2 0) z H
, CH 3 /
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 62, 39 and 62.
Information Sources: USAN
Other Names:
Pluronic F-87 (BASF-Wyandotte)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Poloxamer 238
Poloxamer 334
POLOXAMER 238
RD Number: 977057-79-6
Definition: Poloxamer 238 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula;
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) x / CHCH 2 o\ y (CH 2 CH 2 0) 2 H
\' CH 3 /
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 97, 39 and 97.
Information Sources: USAN
Other Names:
Pluronic F-88 (BASF- Wyandotte)
POLOXAMER 282
RD Number: 977057-80-9
Definition: Poloxamer 282 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) x / CHCH 2 o\ y (CH 2 CH 2 0) z H
\CH 3 /
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 10, 47 and 10.
Information Sources: USAN
Other Names:
Pluronic L-92 (BASF- Wyandotte)
POLOXAMER 284
RD Number: 977057-81-0
Definition: Poloxamer 284 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO{CH 2 CH 2 0) x / CHCH 2 o\ y (CH 2 CH 2 0) z H
CH 3 j
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 21, 47 and 21.
Information Sources: USAN
Other Names:
Pluronic P-94 (BASF- Wyandotte)
POLOXAMER 288
RD Number: 977057-82-1
Definition: Poloxamer 288 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) x / CHCH 2 o\ y <CH 2 CH 2 0) 2 H
\CH 3 )
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 122, 47 and 122.
Information Sources: USAN
Other Names:
Pluronic F-98 (BASF-Wyandotte)
POLOXAMER 331
RD Number: 977057-83-2
Definition: Poloxamer 331 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) x / CHCH 2 o\ v (CH 2 CH 2 0) 2 H
I
CH 3 j
in which the average value of x, y and z are
respectively 7, 54 and 7.
Information Sources: FCC, USAN
Other Names:
Pluronic L-101 (BASF-Wyandotte)
POLOXAMER 333
RD Number: 977057-84-3
Definition: Poloxamer 333 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) x ( CHCH 2 o\ y (CH 2 CH 2 0) z H
OH, j
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 20, 54 and 20.
Information Sources: USAN
Other Names:
Pluronic P-103 (BASF-Wyandotte)
POLOXAMER 334
RD Number: 977057-85-4
Definition: Poloxamer 334 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) x / CHCH 2 o\ y (CH 2 CH 2 0) z H
CH 3 /
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 31, 54 and 31.
Information Sources: USAN
Other Names:
Pluronic P-104 (BASF-Wyandotte)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS « 247
Poloxamer 335
POLOXAMER 335
RD Number: 977057-86-5
Definition: Poloxamer 335 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) x / CHCH 2 o\ y (CH 2 CH 2 0) z H
CH 3 j
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 38, 54 and 38.
Information Sources: USAN
Other Names:
Pluronic P-105 (BASF- Wyandotte)
POLOXAMER 338
RD Number: 977057-87-6
Definition: Poloxamer 338 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) x I CHCH 2 o\ y <CH 2 CH 2 0) z H
CH 3 /
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 128, 54 and 128.
Information Sources: CTFA, USAN
Other Names:
Pluronic F-108 (BASF- Wyandotte)
POLOXAMER 401
RD Number: 977057-88-7
Definition: Poloxamer 401 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) x / CHCH 2 o\ y (CH 2 CH 2 0) z H
\CH 3 )
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 6, 67 and 6.
Information Sources: CTFA, USAN
Other Names:
Pluronic L-121 (BASF-Wyandotte)
POLOXAMER 402
RD Number: 977057-89-8
Definition: Poloxamer 402 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) x / CHCH 2 o\ v (CH 2 CH 2 0) z H
1
CH 3 /
248 • MONOGRAPHS
Poloxamine 304
in which the average values, of x, y and z are
respectively 13, 67 and 13.
Information Sources: USAN
Other Names:
Pluronic L-122 (BASF-Wyandotte)
POLOXAMER 403
RD Number: 977057-90-1
Definition: Poloxamer 403 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) x / CHCH 2 o\ y (CH 2 CH 2 Q) Z H
CH 3 J
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 21, 67 and 21.
Information Sources: USAN
Other Names:
Pluronic P-123 (BASF-Wyandotte)
POLOXAMER 407
RD Number: 977057-91-2
Definition: Poloxamer 407 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer that conforms
generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) x / CHCH 2 o\ tf (CH 2 CH 2 0) 2 H
1
CH 3 j
in which the average values of x, y and z are
respectively 98, 67 and 98.
Information Sources: CTFA, FCC, USAN
Other Names:
Pluronic F-127 (BASF- Wyandotte)
POLOXAMINE 304
RD Number: 977066-59-3
Definition: Poloxamine 304 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer of ethylene
diamine that conforms to the formula:
H{0CH 2 CH 2 ),
AOCHaCH/x
N — CH 2 CH 2 — N
/CH 3 N
VCHCHjO/x (CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
/CHCH 2 0\ (CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) y /OCH £ CH \ /CHCH 2 0\
V CH 3 / X \CH 3
in which the values of x and y are respectively 4 and
3.
Other Names:
Tetronic 304 (BASF-Wyandotte)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Poloxamine 504
POLOXAMINE 504
RD Number: 977066-60-6
Definition: Poloxamine 504 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer of ethylene
diamine that conforms to the formula:
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ),
( H
\OCH 2 CH A
/CH 3 X
\CHCH 2 0/
CHCH 2 0/ x (CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
N — CH 2 CH 2 ~N
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) y /OCH 2 CH \ /CHCH 2 0\ (CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
\ CH 3 A
/CHCH 2 0\
\CH 3 / K
in which the values of x and y are respectively 8 and
7.
Other Names:
Tetronic 504 (BASF- Wyandotte)
POLOXAMINE 701
RD Number: 977066-61-7
Definition: Poloxamine 701 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer of ethylene
diamine that conforms to the formula:
H(OCH 2 CH 2 )
( "1
\OCH 2 CH k
i 2 v-n 2 / y \ui J n 2 L.n / x
/CH, V
\CHCH 2 0/ x (CH 2 CH 2 Q) y H
N — CH 2 CH 2 — N
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) y /OCH 2 CH
/OCH 2 CH \
I CH 3 / X
CHCH 2 0\ (CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
/CHCH 2 0\
vch 3 ; x
in which the values of x and y are respectively 12
and 2.
Other Names:
Tetronic 701 {BASF- Wyandotte)
POLOXAMINE 702
RD Number: 977066-62-8
Definition: Poloxamine 702 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer of ethylene
diamine that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 \
( n f? Hs )
y \OCH 2 CH k \CHCH 2 o/ x (
y /OCH 2 CH \ X /CHCH 2 0\
^ CH 3 / X lcH 3 J K
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) y VOCH 2 CH / x \CHCH 2 0/ x (CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
N — CH 2 CH 2 — N
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) /OCH 2 CH \ /CHCH 2 0\ <CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
in which the values of x and y are respectively 1 3 and
4.
Other Names:
Tetronic 702 (BASF- Wyandotte)
POLOXAMINE 704
RD Number: 977066-63-9
Definition: Poloxamine 704 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer of ethylene
diamine that conforms to the formula:
Poloxamine 904
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ),
( '"I
, \OCH 2 CH U
N-CH 2 CH 2 -N
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) y /OCH 2 CH '
V CH 3J
/CH 3 X
\CHCH 2 0/
/CHCH 2 0\
\CH 3
2 0/ x (CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
/CHCH 2 0\ (CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
in which the values of x and y are respectively 1 4 and
12.
Other Names:
Tetronic 704 (BASF- Wyandotte)
POLOXAMINE 707
RD Number: 977066-64-0
Definition: Poloxamine 707 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer of ethylene
diamine that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 \
,) y \OCH 2 CH k \CHCH 2 0/ x (CH 2 C
y /OCH 2 CH \^ /CHCH 2 0\ (
\ CH 3 / X \CH 3
H(0CH 2 CH 2 ) \OCH 2 CH k \CHCH 2 0/ x (CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
N — CH Z CH 2 -N
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) y /'OCH 2 CH \ /CHCH 2 0\ (CH 2 CH 2 01 y H
in which the values of x and y are respectively 1 9 and
47.
Other Names:
Tetronic 707 (BASF- Wyandotte)
POLOXAMINE 901
RD Number: 977066-65-1
Definition: Poloxamine 901 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer of ethylene
diamine that conforms to the formula:
H 2 )y\C
CH 3 \
I
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) VOCH 2 CH
f" 5 )
\CHCH 2 0/ x
CHCH 2 0/ x (CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
N-CH 2 CH 2 -N
H(OCH z CH 2 ) y /OCH ; CH \ /CHCH 2 0\ (CH 2 CH 2 0> y H
V CH
:,).
\CH 3
in which the values of x and y are respectively 1 8 and
2.
Other Names:
Tetronic 901 (BASF- Wyandotte)
POLOXAMINE 904
RD Number: 977066-66-2
Definition: Poloxamine 904 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer of ethylene
diamine that conforms to the formula:
H(OCH;
l 2 CH 2 ) y l
CH;
L OCH z CH k
CH 3
CHCH;
N-CH 2 CH 2 -N
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) y /OCH 2 CH '
\ CH 3 ,
.0^ x (CH 2 CH 2 O) y H
/CHCH 2 0\ (
\CH 3
/CHCH 2 0\ (CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
in which the values of x and y are respectively 19 and
16.
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 249
Poloxamine 904 (Cont.)
Other Names:
Tetronic 904 (BASF- Wyandotte)
POLOXAMINE 908
RD Number: 977066-67-3
Definition: Poloxamine 908 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer of ethylene
diamine that conforms to the formula:
CH-
I '
H(OCH 2 CH ? ) VOCH 2 CH
«JH, X
\CHCH 2 0/x
{CH ; CH 2 0) y H
N-CH 2 CH 2 -N
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) yi /OCH 2 CH '
CH 3 / X
/CHCH 2 0\
\CH 3
/CHCH 2 0\ (CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
\CH 3
in which the values of x and y are respectively 22 and
122.
Other Names:
Tetronic 908 (BASF-Wyandotte)
POLOXAMINE 1101
RD Number: 977066-49-1
Definition: Poloxamine 1101 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer of ethylene diam-
ine that conforms to the formula:
Aoch 2 chA
/CH, X
\CHCH 2 0/ x (
H(OCH 2 CH a ) v \OCH 2 CH k \CHCH 2 0/ x (CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
N— CH 2 CH 2 — N
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) y /OCH 2 CH \ /CHCH 2 0\ {CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
\ CH 3 / X \CH 3 / x
in which the values of x and y are respectively 21 and
3.
Other Names:
Tetronic 1101 {BASF-Wyandotte)
POLOXAMINE 1102
RD Number: 977066-50-4
Definition: Poloxamine 1102 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer of ethylene diam-
ine that conforms to the formula:
CH-
I
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) \OCH 2 CH
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) y /OCH 2 CH '
\ CH 3/
fCH 3 V
\CHCH 2 0/
\CHCH 2 0/x (CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
N— CH 2 CH 2 — N
/CHCH 2 0\ (CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
\CH 3
in which the values of x and y are respectively 2 1 and
7.
Other Names:
Tetronic 1102 {BASF-Wyandotte)
POLOXAMINE 1104
RD Number: 977066-51-5
Definition: Poloxamine 1104 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer of ethylene diam-
ine that conforms to the formula:
250 • MONOGRAPHS
Poloxamine 1304
/ CH 3\
/CH 3 X^
\CHCH 2 0/ x (CH 2 C
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) y VOCH 2 CH A \CHCH 2 0/ x (CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
n~-ch 2 ch 2 -n"
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) y /OCH 2 CH ^ /CHCH 2 0\ (CH 2 CH 2 0> y H
y /OCH 2 CH \
\ ChJ x
/CHCH 2 0\ (
\CH 3 / x
in which the values of x and y are respectively 21 and
19.
Other Names:
Tetronic 1104 (BASF-Wyandotte)
POLOXAMINE 1301
RD Number: 977066-52-6
Definition: Poloxamine 1301 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer of ethylene diam-
ine that conforms to the formula:
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ),
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) y
f n
V0CH 2 CH / x
/OCH 2 CH \
\ Chlj;
(CH, X
\CHCH 2 0/ x
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
N-CH 2 CH 2 -N
/CHCH z O\ (CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
\CH 3
in which the values of x and y are respectively 25 and
3.
Other Names:
Tetronic 1301 (BASF-Wyandotte)
POLOXAMINE 1302
RD Number: 977068-32-8
Definition: Poloxamine 1302 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer of ethylene diam-
ine that conforms to the formula:
i 2 ; y \OCH 2 CH/ x
H(OCH z CH ;
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) y /OCH 2 CH
/CH 3 S
\CHCH 2 0/ x
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
N-CH 2 CH 2 — N
/OCH 2 CH \
\ CH 3 / X
/CHCH 2 0\ <CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
\CH 3
in which the values of x and y are respectively 26 and
8.
Other Names:
Tetronic 1302 (BASF-Wyandotte)
POLOXAMINE 1304
RD Number: 977066-53-7
Definition: Poloxamine 1304 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer of ethylene diam-
ine that conforms to the formula:
,) y \OCH 2 CH/ x
y /OCH 2 CH \'
\ CH 3 / X
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) y \OCH 2 CH / x \CHCH 2 0/ x <CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
N-CH 2 CH 2 -N
H{OCH 2 CH 2 ) y ^OCH 2 CH ^ /CHCH 2 0\ (CH 2 CH 2 0> y H
>/ x <CH 2 C
/CHCH 2 0\ (
\ch 3 ; x
in which the values of x and y are respectively 26 and
24.
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Poloxamine 1304 (Cont.)
Other Names:
Tetronic 1304 {BASF- Wyandotte)
POLOXAMINE 1307
RD Number: 977066-54-8
Definition: Poloxamine 1307 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer of ethylene diam-
ine that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 N
I
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) \OCH 2 CH
/CH 3 N
\CHCH 2 0/x
N — CH 2 CH 2 — N
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) y /OCH 2 CH '
\ CH 3 /„
i 2 0/x(CH 2 CH 2 O) y H
CHCH 2 0\ <CH ? CH 2 0) y H
CH 3
in which the values of x and y are respectively 23 and
74.
Other Names:
Tetronic 1307 {BASF- Wyandotte)
POLOXAMINE 1501
RD Number: 977066-55-9
Definition: Poloxamine 1501 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer of ethylene diam-
ine that conforms to the formula:
y \OCH 2 CHj x
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ),
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) y /OCH 2 CH
V CH 3 .
l 2 0/x
CH 3
CHCH 2 0/ x (CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
N-~CH 2 CH 2 ~-N
/CHCH 2 0\ (CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
\CH 3 K
in which the values of x and y are respectively 30 and
4.
Other Names:
Tetronic 1501 (BASF- Wyandotte)
POLOXAMINE 1502
RD Number: 977066-56-0
Definition: Poloxamine 1502 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer of ethylene diam-
ine that conforms to the formula:
CH-
I
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) \OCH 2 CH
H(OCH 2 CH 2 ) y /OCH 2 CH
fCH 3
VCHCH 2 0/ x (CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
N-CH 2 CH;,~-N
CH 3 ,
/CHCH^ {CH 2 CH 2 0) v H
|l I
VCH 3
in which the values of x and y are respectively 30 and
10.
Other Names:
Tetronic 1502 (BASF- Wyandotte)
POLOXAMINE 1504
RD Number: 977066-57-1
Definition: Poloxamine 1504 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer of ethylene diam-
ine that conforms to the formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Poly aery lie Acid
H(OCH 2 CH 2
H{OCH 2 CH 2 ) y /OCH 2 CH
v VOCH 2 CH/ x \CHCH 2 0/
\ /
N-CH 2 CH 2 -N
/CHCH 2 0\
\CH 3 /
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
\ CH 3 / X
CHCH 2 0\ (CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
CH 3
in which the values of x and y are respectively 32 and
28.
Other Names:
Tetronic 1504 (BASF- Wyandotte)
POLOXAMINE 1508
RD Number: 977066-58-2
Definition: Poloxamine 1508 is the polyoxyethylene,
polyoxypropylene block polymer of ethylene diam-
ine that conforms to the formula:
IzLVOCHaCH/.
H(OCH 2 CH ;
H{OCH 2 CH 2 ) y /OCH 2 CH ^
\ CH 3;
N-CH 2 CH 2 — N
CH 3
CHCH 2 0/ x (CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
CHCH 2 0\ {CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
/CHCH 2 0\
\CH 3
in which the values of x and y are respectively 22 and
122.
Other Names:
Tetronic 1508 (BASF- Wyandotte)
POLYACRYLAMIDE
CAS Number: PM9003-05-8
Definition: Polyacrylamide is the polymer of acrylam-
ide monomers that conforms generally to the for-
mula:
-E
CH 2 CH ^k
' lx
C — o
NH 2
Information Sources: 21CFR121.il 19,
21CFR121.2571
Other Names:
Cyanamer P-250 (American Cyanamid)
Gelamide-250 (American Cyanamid)
Reten 420 (Hercules)
POLYACRYLIC ACID
RD Number: 977057-92-3
Definition: Polyacrylic Acid is the polymer of acrylic
acid that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 2 — CH —
I
COOK
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2571
MONOGRAPHS • 251
Polyacrylic Acid (Cont)
Other Names:
Acrysol A-l (Rohm & Haas)
Acrysol ASE-75 (Rohm & Haas)
POLYAMINO SUGAR CONDENSATE
RD Number: 977067-18-7
Definition: Polyamino Sugar Condensate is a conden-
sation product of the sugars; ribose, fructose and
glucose with a mixture of the following amino acids:
glycine, alanine, threonine, valine, tyrosine, leucine,
proline, serine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, lysine
HC1, arginine HC1, histidine HCland pyroglutamic
acid.
Other Names:
Aqualizer EJ (Kolmar)
POLYBUTENE
CAS Number: PM9003-28-5
Definition: Polybutene is the polymer formed by the
polymerization of a mixture of iso- and normal
butenes.
Other Names:
Indopol H-100 (Amoco)
POLYETHYLACRYLATE
CAS Number: PM9003-32-1
Definition: Polyethylacrylate is the polymer of ethyl
acrylate that conforms generally to the formula:
-CH 2 — CH
C— O
I
OC 2 H 5
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2571
Other Names:
Daitosol 5000 A-S (Daito Kasei Kogyo)
POLYETHYLENE
CAS Number: PM9002-88-4
Definition: Polyethylene is a polymer of ethylene
monomers that conforms generally to the formula:
(C 2 H 4 ) n
Information Sources: FCC, MI, 21CFR121.239,
21CFR121.2507, 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR121.2519, 21CFR121.2557,
21CFR121.2562, 21CFR121.2571
Other Names:
A-C Polyethylene Grade 6 (Allied)
A-C Polyethylene Grade 6 A (Allied)
A-C Polyethylene Grade 9 (Allied)
A-C Polyethylene Grade 9A (Allied)
Polyglyceryl-3 Diisostearate
A-C Polyethylene Grade 617 (Allied)
A-C Polyethylene Grade 61 7 A (Allied)
Epolene (Eastman)
Microthene ML-733 (US Industrial Chemicals)
Microthene MN-714 (US Industrial Chemicals)
Microthene MN-722 (US Industrial Chemicals)
POLYGLYCERYL-4 COCOATE
RD Number: 977062-40-0
Definition: Polygly eery 1-4 Cocoate is an ester of Coco-
nut Acid (q.v.) and a glycerin polymer containing
an average of 4 glycerin units.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Emulsynt VL (Van Dyk)
Emulsynt VS (Van Dyk)
Tetraglyceryl Monococoate
POLYGLYCERYL-10 DECALINOLEATE
RD Number: 977057-93-4
Definition: Polygly eery 1-10 Decalinoleate is a decaes-
ter of linoleic acid and a glycerin polymer contain-
ing an average of 10 glycerin units.
Other Names:
Decaglyceryl Decalinoleate
Drewpol 10-10-LN (PVO)
POLYGLYCERYL-10 DECAOLEATE
RD Number: 977057-94-5
Definition: Polyglyceryl-10 Decaoleate is a decaester
of oleic acid and a glycerin polymer containing an
average of 10 glycerin units.
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.1120
Other Names:
Decaglyceryl Decaoleate
Drewpol 10-10-0 (PVO)
POLYGLYCERYL-10 DECASTEARATE
RD Number: 977067-09-6
Definition: Polyglyceryl-10 Decastearate is a decaester
of stearic acid and a glycerin polymer containing an
average of 10 glycerin units.
Information Sources: 2 1 CFR 1 2 1 . 1 1 20
Other Names:
Decaglyceryl Decastearate
Drewpol 10-10-S (PVO)
POLYGLYCERYL-3 DIISOSTEARATE
RD Number: 977067-10-9
Definition: Polyglyceryl-3 Diisostearate is a diester of
Isostearic Acid (q.v.) and a glycerin polymer con-
taining an average of 3 glycerin units.
252 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Polyglyceryl-3 Diisostearate (Cont.)
Other Names:
Emerest 2452 (Malmstrom)
Triglyceryl Diisostearate
POLYGLYCERYL-6 DXOLEATE
RD Number; 977067-14-3
Definition: Polyglyceryl-6 Dioleate is a diester of oleic
acid and a glycerin polymer containing an average
of 6 glycerin units.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.1120
Other Names:
Caprol 6G20 (Capital City)
Hexaglyceryl Dioleate
POLYGLYCERYL-6 DISTEARATE
RD Number: 977067-15-4
Definition: Polyglyceryl-6 Distearate is a diester of
stearic acid and a glycerin polymer containing an
average of 6 glycerin units.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.1120
Other Names:
Caprol 6G2S (Capital City)
Hexaglyceryl Distearate
POLYGLYCERYL-4 ISOSTEARATE
RD Number: 977068-33-9
Definition: Polyglyceryl-4 Isostearate is an ester of
Isostearic Acid (q.v.) and a glycerin polymer con-
taining an average of 4 glycerin units.
Other Names:
Tetraglyceryl Monoisostearate
Witconol 18L (Witco)
POLYGLYCERYL-4 LAURYL ETHER
RD Number: 977067-13-2
Definition: Polyglyceryl-4 Lauryl Ether is an ether of
lauryl alcohol and a glycerin polymer containing an
average of 4 glycerin units.
Other Names:
Tetraglyceryl Monolauryl Ether
POLYGLYCERYL-3 OLEATE
RD Number: 977067-11-0
Definition: Polyglyceryl-3 Oleate is an ester of oleic
acid and a glycerin polymer containing an average
of 3 glycerin units.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.1120
Other Names:
Caprol 3GO (Capital City)
Triglyceryl Monooleate
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Polyglyceryl-3 Stearate
POLYGLYCERYL-4 OLEATE
RD Number: 977057-95-6
Definition: Polyglyceryl-4 Oleate is an ester of oleic
acid and a glycerin polymer containing an average
of 4 glycerin units.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.1120
Other Names:
Protachem 100 (Protameen)
Tetraglyceryl Monooleate
Witconol 14 (Witco)
POLYGLYCERYL-2 OLEYL ETHER
RD Number: 977064-52-0
Definition: Polyglyceryl-2 Oleyl Ether is the ether of
oleyl alcohol and a dimer of glycerin.
Other Names:
Diglyceryl Monooleyl Ether
POLYGLYCERYL-4 OLEYL ETHER
RD Number: 977064-53-1
Definition: Polyglyceryl-4 Oleyl Ether is an ether of
oleyl alcohol and a glycerin polymer containing an
average of 4 glycerin units.
Other Names:
Tetraglyceryl Monooleyl Ether
POLYGLYCERYL-2 SESQUIOLEATE
RD Number: 977067-16-5
Definition: Polyglyceryl-2 Sesquioleate is a mixture of
mono- and diesters of oleic acid and a dimer of
glycerin.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.1120
Other Names:
Diglyceryl Sesquioleate
Hostacerin DGO (American Hoechst)
POLYGLYCERYL SORBITOL
RD Number: 977067-08-5
Definition: Polyglyceryl Sorbitol is a product derived
by a thermal reaction of glycerin and sorbitol.
Other Names:
Em Con G (Fanning)
POLYGLYCERYL-3 STEARATE
RD Number: 977067-12-1
Definition: Polyglyceryl-3 Stearate is an ester of
stearic acid and a glycerin polymer containing
an average of 3 glycerin units.
Information Sources: 2 1 CFR 1 2 1 . 1 1 20
MONOGRAPHS • 253
Polyglyceryl-3 Stearate (Com)
Other Names:
Caprol 3GS (Capital City)
Triglyceryl Monostearate
POLYGLYCERYL-10 TETRAOLEATE
RD Number: 977060-00-6
Definition: Poly glyceryl- 10 Tetraoleate is a tetraester
of oleic acid and a glycerin polymer containing an
average of 10 glycerin units.
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.1120
Other Names:
Caprol 10G40 (Capital City)
Decaglycerol Tetraoleate
Drewpol 10-4-O (PVO)
POLYGLYCERYL-2 TETRASTEARATE
RD Number: 977067-17-6
Definition: Polyglyceryl-2 Tetrastearate is the tetraes-
ter of stearic acid and a dimer of glycerin.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.1120
Other Names:
Diglyceryl Tetrastearate
POLYISOBUTENE
CAS Number: PM9003-27-4
Definition: Polyisobutene is the homopolymer of
isobutylene that conforms generally to the formula:
■ CH2CHCH2 ■
CH 3
Information Sources: FCC, 21CFR121.2507,
21CFR121.2511, 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR121.2590, 21CFR121.2531,
21CFR12L2550, 21CFR121.2553,
21CFRI21.2571, 21CFR121.2577
Other Names:
Polyisobutylene
POLYSORBATE 20
CAS Number: PM9005-64-5
Definition: Polysorbate 20 is a mixture of laurate
esters of sorbitol and sorbitol anhydrides, consist-
ing predominantly of the monoester, condensed
with approximately 20 moles of ethylene oxide. It
conforms generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) w
(OCH 2 CH 2 ) x OH
Q / ^CH-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) y OH
O
CH 2 — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) z O — C(CH 2 ) 10 CH 3
Polysorbate 40
where w + x + y + z has an average value of 20.
Information Sources: CTFA, BPC, FCC, ITA, MAR,
USAN, 21CFR121.1164, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2541
Other Names:
Armotan PML-20 (Armak)
Drewmulse POE-SML (PVO)
Emsorb 6915 (Malmstrom)
Glycosperse L-20 (Glyco)
Glycosperse L-20X (Glyco)
Hodag PSML-20 (Hodag)
Liposorb L-20 (Lipo)
Polyoxyethylene (20) Sorbitan Monolaurate
Protasorb L-20 (Protameen)
Sorbimacrogol Laurate 300
Tween 20 (ICI United States)
POLYSORBATE 21
RD Number: 977053-95-4
Definition: Polysorbate 21 is a mixture of laurate
esters of sorbitol and sorbitol anhydrides, consist-
ing predominantly of the monoester, condensed
with approximately 4 moles of ethylene oxide. It
conforms generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0)w
C
(OCH 2 CH 2 ) x OH
CH-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) y OH
CH 2 — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) z O — C(CH 2 ) 10 CH 3
where w + x + y + z has an average value of 4.
Other Names:
Polyoxyethylene (4) Sorbitan Monolaurate
Protasorb L-5 (Protameen)
Tween 21 (ICI United States)
POLYSORBATE 40
CAS Number: PM9005-66-7
Definition: Polysorbate 40 is a mixture of palmitate
esters of sorbitol and sorbitol anhydrides, consist-
ing predominantly of the monoester, condensed
with approximately 20 moles of ethylene oxide. It
conforms generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) Wx
cr
(OCH 2 CH 2 ) x OH
254 • MONOGRAPHS
s O^ ^CH — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) y OH Q
I II
CH 2 — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) z O — C(CH 2 ) 14 CH 3
where w + x + y + z has an average value of 20.
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, USAN,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2541
Other Names:
Emsorb 6910 (Malmstrom)
Glycosperse P-20 (Glyco)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Polysorbate 40 (Com.)
Hodag PSMP-20 (Hodag)
Liposorb P-20 (Lipo)
Polyoxyethylene (20) Sorbitan Monopalmitate
Protasorb P-20 (Protameen)
Sorbimacrogol Palmitate 300
Tween 40 (ICI United States)
POLYSORBATE 60
CAS Number: PM9005-67-8
Definition: Polysorbate 60 is a mixture of stearate
esters of sorbitol and sorbitol anhydrides, consist-
ing predominantly of the monoester, condensed
with approximately 20 moles of ethylene oxide. It
conforms generally to the formula:
Polysorbate 80
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0)*
(OCH 2 CH 2 ) x OH
CH — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) y OH
I li
CH 2 — <OCH 2 CH 2 ) z O — C(CH 2 ) 16 CH 3
where w + x + y + z has an average value of 20.
Information Sources: CTFA, BPC, FCC, ITA, MAR,
USAN, 21CFR121.236, 21CFR121.1030,
21CFR121.1099, 21CFR121.1164,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2541
Other Names:
Armotan PMS-20 (Armak)
Capmul POE-S {Capital City)
Drewmulse POE-SMS (PVO)
Emsorb 6905 (Malmstrom)
Glycosperse S-20 (Glyco)
Liposorb S-20 (Lipo)
Polyoxyethylene (20) Sorbitan Monostearate
Protasorb S-20 (Protameen)
Sorbimacrogol Stearate 300
Tween 60 (ICI United States)
POLYSORBATE 61
RD Number: 977053-94-3
Definition: Polysorbate 61 is a mixture of stearate
esters of sorbitol and sorbitol anhydrides, consist-
ing predominantly of the monoester, condensed
with approximately 4 moles of ethylene oxide. It
conforms generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0} w ,
{OCH 2 CH 2 ) x OH
CH — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) y OH
ff
CH 2 -(OCH 2 CH 2 ) 2 0-C(CH 2 ) 16 CH 3
where w + x + y + z has an average value of 4.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Emsorb 6906 (Malmstrom)
Liposorb S-4 (Lipo)
Polyoxyethylene (4) Sorbitan Monostearate
Tween 61 (ICI United States)
POLYSORBATE 65
CAS Number: PM9005-71-4
Definition: Polysorbate 65 is a mixture of stearate
esters of sorbitol and sorbitol anhydrides, consist-
ing predominantly of the triester, condensed with
approximately 20 moles of ethylene oxide. It con-
forms generally to the formula:
o
II
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) w (OCH 2 CH 2 ) x O-C(CH 2 ) 16 CH 3
x~x °
Cr ^ CH — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) y O — C(CH 2 ) 16 CH 3
CH 2 — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) z O — C(CH 2 ) 16 CH 3
O
where w + x + y + z has an average value of 20.
Information Sources: CTFA, FCC, MAR, USAN,
21CFR12L1008,21CFR121.1099,21CFR121.2541
Other Names:
Drewmulse POE-STS (PVO)
Emsorb 6907 (Malmstrom)
Glycosperse TS-20 (Glyco)
Liposorb TS-20 (Lipo)
Polyoxyethylene (20) Sorbitan Tristearate
Sorbimacrogol Tristearate 300
Tween 65 (ICI United States)
POLYSORBATE 80
CAS Number: PM9005-65-6
Definition: Polysorbate 80 is a mixture of oleate esters
of sorbitol and sorbitol anhydrides, consisting
predominantly of the monoester, condensed with
approximately 20 moles of ethylene oxide. It con-
forms generally to the formula:
HO(CH a CH 2 0) w
<OCH 2 CH 2 ) x OH
X}H-(OCH 2 CH 2 ) y OH
I II
CH 2 -(OCH 2 CH 2 ) 2 — C(CH 2 ) 7 CH=CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 3
where w + x + y + z has an average value of 20.
Information Sources: AUS, BPC, BRA, CZE, DA,
FCC, ITA, MAR, MI, NFJ, PJ, PN, ROM,
USAN, USD, USP, 21CFR121.235,
21CFR121.1009,21CFR121.1099,21CFR12U164,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2541
Other Names:
Armotan PMO-20 (Armak)
Capmul POE-0 (Capital City)
Drewmulse POE-S MO (PVO)
Emsorb 6900 (Malmstrom)
Glycosperse O-20 (Glyco)
Glycosperse O-20 Veg (Glyco)
Glycosperse O-20X (Glyco)
Liposorb O-20 (Lipo)
Polyoxyethylene (20) Sorbitan Monooleate
Protasorb 6-20 (Protameen)
Sorbimacrogol Oleate 300
Tween 80 (ICI United States)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 255
Polysorbaie 81
POLYSORBATE 81
RD Number: 977053-93-2
Definition: Polysorbate 81 is a mixture of oleate esters
of sorbitol and sorbitol anhydrides, consisting
predominantly of the monoester, condensed with
approximately 5 moles of ethylene oxide. It con-
forms generally to the formula:
Polyvinyl Butyral
HO{CH 2 CH 2 0) w
(OCH 2 CH 2 ) x OH
^ ~CH — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) y OH Q
I II
CH 2 — (OCH 2 CH 2 ) z O — C{CH 2 ) 7 CH^=CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 3
where w + x + y + z has an average value of 5.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Emsorb 6901 (Maimstrom)
Glycosperse 0-5 (Glyco)
Liposorb 0-5 (Lipo)
Polyoxyethylene (5) Sorbitan Monooleate
Protasorb 0-5 (Protameen)
Tween 81 (I CI United States)
POLYSORBATE 85
CAS Number: PM9005-70-3
Definition: Polysorbate 85 is a mixture of oleate esters
of sorbitol and sorbitol anhydrides, consisting
predominantly of the triester, condensed with ap-
proximately 20 moles of ethylene oxide. It con-
forms generally to the formula:
HO(CH 2 CH 2 0) w (OCH 2 CH 2 ) x O-C(CH 2 ) 7 CH=CH{CH 2 ) 7 CH 3
Xx N
O^ CH-{OCH 2 CH 2 ) y O — C(CH 2 ) 7 CH=CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 3
I
CH 2 — {OCH 2 CH 2 ) z O-C(CH 3 ) 7 CH — CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 3
O
where w + x + y + z has an average value of 20.
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, USAN,
21CFR121.2541
Other Names:
Emsorb 6903 {Maimstrom)
Glycosperse TO-20 (Glyco)
Liposorb TO-20 (Lipo)
Polyoxyethylene (20) Sorbitan Trioleate
Protasorb TO-20 (Protameen)
Sorbimacrogol Trioleate 300
Tween 85 (ICI United States)
POLYSTYRENE
CAS Number: PM9003-53-6
Definition: Polystyrene is the polymer that conforms
to the formula:
256 • MONOGRAPHS
-CH 2 - CH
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.2507,
21CFR121.2510,21CFR121.25I4,21CFR121.2562,
21CFR121.2571, 21CFR121.2577
POLYVINYL ACETATE
CAS Number: PM9003-20-7
Definition: Polyvinyl Acetate is the homopolymer of
Vinyl Acetate (q.v.) that conforms generally to
the formula:
— i- CH 2 — CH-
O
I
i
CH 3
Information Sources: FCC, 21CFR121.2005,
21CFR121.2507,21CFR121.2514,21CFR121.2526,
21CFR121.2535, 21CFR121.2571
Other Names:
UCAR Latex Resin WC-130 (Union Carbide)
Vinol 540 (Air Products)
POLYVINYL ALCOHOL
CAS Number: PM9002-89-5
Definition: Polyvinyl Alcohol is the polymer conform-
ing generally to the formula:
CH 2 — CH-
I Jn
OH
It is generally produced by the controlled hydrolysis
of Polyvinyl Acetate (q.v.) and normally contains
unhydrolyzed acetate groups.
Information Sources: CTFA, DDR, MAR, MI,
NFXIII, USP, 21CFR121.2507, 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR12L2526,21CFR121.2531,21CFR121.2535,
21CFR121.2571, 21CFR121.2598
Other Names:
Covol (CPC International)
Elvanol (DuPont)
Gelvatol (Monsanto)
POLYVINYL BUTYRAL
CAS Number: PM9003-62-7
Definition: Polyvinyl Butyral is a polymer produced
by the condensation of Polyvinyl Alcohol (q.v.) and
butyraldehyde.
Information Sources: 2 1CFR 121.2520,
21CFR121.2526, 21CFR121.3514
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Polyvinyl Butyral (Cont)
Other Names:
Butvar (Monsanto)
POLYVINYL METHYL ETHER
CAS Number: PM9003-09-2
Definition: Polyvinyl Methyl Ether is the polymer of
vinyl methyl ether that conforms generally to the
formula:
Potassium Caseinate
CH 2
-CH
I
O
I
CH 3
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2522
Other Names:
GantrezM-154(G/lF)
POTASSIUM ALGINATE
CAS Number: PM9005-36-I
Definition: Potassium Alginate is the potassium salt of
Alginic Acid (q.v.).
Information Sources: FCC, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Kelmar (Kelco)
Kelmar Improved (Kelco)
POTASSIUM ALUM
CAS Number: 7787-24-9
Definition: Potassium Alum is the inorganic salt that
conforms to the formula:
KAI(S0 4 ) 2 • 12H 2
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DDR, EGY, EP, FCC, FIN, HP, HUN, IND,
ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, NF, PF, PN, POR, ROM,
USD, USSR, YUG, 21CFR121.2534
Other Names:
Alum Potassium
Aluminum Potassium Sulfate
Potassium Aluminum Sulfate
POTASSIUM BIPHTHALATE
CAS Number: 877-24-7
Definition: Potassium Biphthalate is the salt that
conforms to the formula:
COOK
COOH
^
Information Sources: MI
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Other Names:
Potassium Acid Phthalate
POTASSIUM BORATE
CAS Number: 10101-15-2
Definition: Potassium Borate is the inorganic salt that
conforms to the formula:
K 2 B 4 7 • 5H 2
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Potassium Tetraborate
POTASSIUM BROMATE
CAS Number: 7758-01-2
Definition: Potassium Bromate is the inorganic salt
that conforms to the formula:
KBr0 3
Information Sources: FCC, MAR, MI,
21CFR121.1194
POTASSIUM CARBONATE
CAS Number: 584-08-7
Definition: Potassium Carbonate is the inorganic salt
that conforms to the formula:
k 2 co 3
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BRA, DDR, EGY,
FCC, FIN, HP, HUN, KOR, MAR, MEX, MI, PF,
PJ, PN, POR, ROM, YUG, 21CFR121.101,
21CFR121.1008
POTASSIUM CARRAGEENAN
RD Number: 977050-19-3
Definition: Potassium Carrageenan is the potassium
salt of Carrageenan (q.v,).
Information Sources: 2 1CFR 12 1.1 067
POTASSIUM CASEINATE
RD Number: 977057-96-7
Definition: Potassium Caseinate is the potassium salt
of milk proteins (casein).
Information Sources: CTFA
MONOGRAPHS • 257
Potassium Chlorate
POTASSIUM CHLORATE
CAS Number: 381 1-04-9
Definition: Potassium Chlorate is the inorganic salt
that conforms to the formula:
KCIO3
Information Sources: BPC, BRA, EGY, HP, ITA,
MAR, MI, PF, POR
POTASSIUM CHLORIDE
CAS Number: 7447-40-7
Definition: Potassium Chloride is the inorganic salt
that conforms to the formula:
KCI
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, EP, FCC, FIN, HP, HUN,
IND, ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, NED, PJ, PN, POR,
ROM, USD, USP, WHO, 21CFR121.101
POTASSIUM COCOATE
RD Number: 977060-74-4
Definition: Potassium Cocoate is the potassium salt of
Coconut Acid (q.v.).
Information Sources: 21 CFR 12 1.2531,
21CFR121.2535
Other Names:
Protachem LP-40 (Protameen)
POTASSIUM COCO-HYDROLYZED
ANIMAL PROTEIN
RD Number: 977064-48-4
Definition: Potassium Coco-Hydrolyzed Animal Pro-
tein is the potassium salt of the condensation
product of Coconut Acid (q.v.) and Hydrolyzed
Animal Protein (q.v.).
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Lamepon S (Gruenau)
Lamepon S-2 (Gruenau)
Maypon 4C (Stepan)
POTASSIUM CORNATE
RD Number: 977067-28-9
Definition: Potassium Cornate is the potassium salt of
Corn Acid (q.v.).
Information Sources: 21 CFR 12 1.2531
Other Names:
Potassium Corn Acid Soap
258 ® MONOGRAPHS
Potassium Lauryl Sulfate
POTASSIUM DODECYLBENZENESUL-
FONATE
CAS Number: 21111 -11 A
Definition: Potassium Dodecylbenzenesulfonate is the
substituted aromatic compound that conforms
generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 ^ y-S0 3 K
POTASSIUM GLYCOL SULFATE
RD Number: 977057-97-8
Definition: Potassium Glycol Sulfate is the salt that
conforms to the formula:
HOCH 2 CH 2 OS0 3 K
POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE
CAS Number: 1310-58-3
Definition: Potassium Hydroxide is the inorganic base
that conforms to the formula:
KOH
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, DDR,
EGY, FCC, FIN, HP, HUN, IND, MAR, MEX,
MI, PF, PJ, PN, POR, USD, USP, WHO, YUG,
21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Caustic Potash
POTASSIUM IODIDE
CAS Number: 7681-11-0
Definition: Potassium Iodide is the inorganic salt that
conforms to the formula:
KI
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, EP, FCC, FIN, HP, HUN,
IND, ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, PF, PJ, PN, POR,
ROM, USD, USP, USSR, WHO, YUG,
21CFR121.101, 21CFR121 J073
POTASSIUM LAURYL SULFATE
CAS Number: 4706-78-9
Definition: Potassium Lauryl Sulfate is the potassium
salt of lauryl sulfate that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 OSO 3 K.
Information Sources: 21CFR12L2507,
2ICFR121.2526
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Potassium Lauryl Sulfate (Com.)
Other Names:
Coned Sulfate P {Continental Chemical)
POTASSIUM METABISULFITE
CAS Number: 4429-42-9
Definition: Potassium Metabisulfite is the inorganic
salt that conforms to the formula:
K 2 S 2 5
Information Sources: MAR, MI, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Potassium Pyrosulfite
POTASSIUM OCTOXYNOL-12
PHOSPHATE
RD Number: 977069-59-2
Definition: Potassium Octoxynol-12 Phosphate is the
potassium salt of a complex mixture of esters of
phosphoric acid and Octoxynol-12.
POTASSIUM OLEATE
CAS Number: 143-18-0
Definition: Potassium Oleate is the potassium salt of
oleic acid. It conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH=CH(CH 2 ) 7 COOK
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.1071,
21CFR121.2005,21CFR121.2514,21CFR121.2531
POTASSIUM PERSULFATE
CAS Number: 7727-21-1
Definition: Potassium Persulfate is the inorganic salt
that conforms to the formula:
K 2 S 2 Og
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2526
POTASSIUM PHOSPHATE
CAS Number: 7778-77-0
Definition: Potassium Phosphate is the inorganic salt
that conforms generally to the formula:
KH 2 P0 4
Information Sources: FCC, MAR, MI, NF,
21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Potassium Phosphate, Monobasic
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Potassium Sulfite
POTASSIUM SILICATE
CAS Number: 1312-76-1
Definition: Potassium Silicate is a mixture of silicates
of potassium ranging between
K 2 Si 2 5 and K 2 Si 3 7
Information Sources: MI
POTASSIUM SORBATE
CAS Number: 590-00-1
Definition: Potassium Sorbate is the organic salt that
conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 CH=CHCH=CHCOOK
Information Sources: CTFA, BPC, FCC, ITA, MAR,
MI, NF, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Sorbistat K (Pfizer)
POTASSIUM STEARATE
CAS Number: 593-29-3
Definition: Potassium Stearate is the potassium salt of
stearic acid. It conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 COOK
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.1071,
21CFR121.1099, 21CFR121.2005,
21CFR121.2514, 21CFR121.2531
POTASSIUM SULFATE
CAS Number: 7778-80-5
Definition: Potassium Sulfate is the inorganic salt that
conforms to the formula:
K 2 S0 4
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, DDR, EGY, FCC,
FIN, HP, HUN, MAR, MI, PF, PN, POR, YUG,
21CFR121.101
POTASSIUM SULFITE
CAS Number: 10117-38-1
Definition: Potassium Sulfite is the inorganic salt that
conforms to the formula:
K 2 S0 3
Information Sources: FCC, MI, POR, 2 1 CFR 121.101
MONOGRAPHS * 259
Potassium Thioglycolate
POTASSIUM THIOGLYCOLATE
RD Number: 977057-99-0
Definition: Potassium Thioglycolate is the organic salt
that conforms to the formula:
HSCH 2 COOK
Other Names:
Potassium Mercaptoacetate
POTASSIUM TOLUENE SULFONATE
CAS Number: 1331-20-0
Definition: Potassium Toluene Sulfonate is the substi-
tuted aromatic compound that conforms generally
to the formula:
so 3 K
POTASSIUM TROCLOSENE
CAS Number: 2244-2U5
Definition: Potassium Troclosene is the heterocyclic
compound that conforms to the formula:
K
!
Information Sources: MI, USAN
Other Names:
Potassium Dichloroisocyanurate
Troclosene Potassium
POTASSIUM UNDECYLENOYL
HYDROLYZEB ANIMAL PROTEIN
RD Number: 977064-49-5
Definition: Potassium Undecylenoyl Hydrolyzed
Animal Protein is the potassium salt of the conden-
sation product of undecylenic acid and Hydrolyzed
Animal Protein (q.v.).
Other Names:
Lamepon UD (Gruenau)
Maypon UD (Stepan)
POTATO STARCH
RD Number: 977000-07-9
260 * MONOGRAPHS
PPG-15
Definition: Potato Starch is a natural material ob-
tained from potatoes. It consists primarily of amy-
lose and amylopectin.
Information Sources: AUS, BEL, BP, BPC, BRA,
DA, DDR, EGY, EP, FIN, HUN, IND, ITA,
MAR, MEX, PJ, PN, POL, ROM, SNPF, USP,
USSR, 21CFR121. 101
Other Names:
Starch, Potato
PPG«9
RD Number: 977055-51-8
Definition: PPG-9 is the polymer of propylene oxide
that conforms generally to the formula:
H(OCH 2 CH) n OH
I
CH 3
where n has an average value of 9.
Other Names:
Diol 400 (Union Carbide)
Emcol PPG 400 (Witco)
Polyoxypropylene (9)
Polypropylene Glycol 400
PPG-12
RD Number: 977066-97-9
Definition: PPG- 12 is the polymer of propylene oxide
that conforms generally to the formula:
H(OCH 2 CH) n OH
I
CH 3
where n has an average value of 12.
Other Names:
Pluracol P-710 (BASF-Wyandotte)
Polyoxypropylene (12)
Polypropylene Glycol (12)
PPG-15
RD Number: 977066-98-0
Definition: PPG-1 5 is the polymer of propylene oxide
that conforms generally to the formula:
HtOCH^CH^ OH
1
CH,
where n has an average value of 15.
Other Names:
Diol 1000 (Union Carbide)
Polyoxypropylene (15)
Polypropylene Glycol (15)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PPG-17
PPG-7-Buteth-10
PPG-17
RD Number; 977066-99-1
Definition: PPG-17 is the polymer of propylene oxide
that conforms generally to the formula:
H(OCH 2 CH) n OH
I
CH 3
where n has an average value of 17.
Other Names:
Pluracol P-1010 (BASF-Wyandotte)
Polyoxypropylene (17)
Polypropylene Glycol (17)
PPG-20
RD Number: 977067-00-7
Definition: PPG-20 is the polymer of propylene oxide
that conforms generally to the formula:
H(OCH 2 CH) n OH
I
CH 3
where n has an average value of 20.
Other Names:
Polyglycol P-1200 (Dow)
Polyoxypropylene (20)
Polypropylene Glycol (20)
PPG-26
RD Number: 977055-52-9
Definition; PPG-26 is the polymer of propylene oxide
that conforms generally to the formula:
H(OCH 2 CH) n OH
I
CH 3
where n has an average value of 26.
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.1099,
21CFR121.2519
Other Names:
Diol 2000 (Union Carbide)
Polyglycol P-2000 (Dow)
Polyoxypropylene (26)
Polypropylene Glycol 2000
Propylene Glycol P-2000 (Dow)
Thanol PPG-2000 (Jefferson)
PPG-30
RD Number: 977055-53-0
Definition: PPG-30 is the polymer of propylene oxide
that conforms generally to the formula:
H(OCH 2 CH) n OH
I
CH 3
where n has an average value of 30.
Other Names:
Diol 4000 (Union Carbide)
Polyoxypropylene (30)
Polypropylene Glycol 4000
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PPG-2-BUTETH-3
RD Number: 977055-54-1
Definition: PPG-2-Buteth-3 is the polyoxypropylene,
polyoxyethylene ether of butyl alcohol that con-
forms generally to the formula:
C 4 H 9 (OCHCH 2 ) x (OCH 2 CH 2 ) y OH
CH 3
where x has an average value of 2 and y has an
average value of 3.
Other Names:
Polyoxyethylene (3) Polyoxypropylene (2)
Monobutyl Ether
Polyoxypropylene (2) Polyoxyethylene (3)
Monobutyl Ether
UCON 50-HB-55 (Union Carbide)
PPG-3-BUTETH-5
RD Number: 977066-96-8
Definition: PPG-3-Buteth-5 is the polyoxypropylene,
polyoxyethylene ether of butyl alcohol that con-
forms generally to the formula:
C 4 H 9 (OCHCH 2 ) x (OCH 2 CH 2 ) y OH
CH 3
where x has an average value of 3 and y has an
average value of 5.
Other Names:
Polyoxyethylene (5) Polyoxypropylene (3)
Monobutyl Ether
Polyoxypropylene (3) Polyoxyethylene (5)
Monobutyl Ether
UCON 50-HB-100 (Union Carbide)
PPG-5-BUTETH-7
RD Number: 977066-93-5
Definition: PPG-5-Buteth-7 is the polyoxypropylene,
polyoxyethylene ether of butyl alcohol that con-
forms generally to the formula:
C 4 H 9 (OCHCH 2 ) x (OCH 2 CH 2 ) y OH
CH 3
where x has an average value of 5 and y has an
average value of 7.
Other Names:
Polyoxyethylene (7) Polyoxypropylene (5)
Monobutyl Ether
Polyoxypropylene (5) Polyoxyethylene (7)
Monobutyl Ether
UCON 50-HB-170 (Union Carbide)
PPG-7-BUTETH-10
RD Number: 977055-55-2
Definition: PPG-7-Buteth-10 is the polyoxy-
propylene, polyoxyethylene ether of butyl alcohol
that conforms generally to the formula:
MONOGRAPHS • 261
PPG-7-Buteth-10 (Cont.)
C 4 H 9 (OCHCH 2 ) x (OCH 2 CH 2 ) y OH
CH 3
where x has an average value of 7 and y has an
average value of 10.
Other Names:
Polyoxyethylene (10) Polyoxypropylene (7)
Monobutyl Ether
Polyoxypropylene (7) Polyoxyethylene (10)
Monobutyl Ether
UCON 50-HB-260 (Union Carbide)
PPG-9-BUTETH-12
RD Number: 977066-94-6
Definition: PPG-9-Buteth-12 is the polyoxy-
propylene, polyoxyethylene ether of butyl alcohol
that conforms generally to the formula:
C 4 H 9 (OCHCH 2 ) x (OCH 2 CH 2 ) y OH
CH 3
where x has an average value of 9 and y has an
average value of 12.
Other Names:
Polyoxyethylene (12) Polyoxypropylene (9)
Monobutyl Ether
Polyoxypropylene (9) Polyoxyethylene (12)
Monobutyl Ether
UCON 50-HB-400 (Union Carbide)
PPG-12-BUTETH-16
RD Number: 977055-56-3
Definition: PPG-12-Buteth-16 is the polyoxy-
propylene, polyoxyethylene ether of butyl alcohol
that conforms generally to the formula:
C 4 H 9 (OCHCH 2 ) )( (OCH 2 CH 2 ) y OH
CH 3
where x has an average value of 12 and y has an
average value of 16.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Polyoxyethylene (16) Polyoxypropylene (12)
Monobutyl Ether
Polyoxypropylene (12) Polyoxyethylene (16)
Monobutyl Ether
UCON 50-HB-660 (Union Carbide)
PPG-15-BUTETH-20
RD Number: 977055-57-4
Definition: PPG-15-Buteth-20 is the polyoxy-
propylene, polyoxyethylene ether of butyl alcohol
that conforms generally to the formula:
C 4 H 9 (OCHCH 2 ) x (OCH 2 CH 2 ) y OH
CH 3
where x has an average value of 1 5 and y has an
average value of 20.
PPG-28-Buteth-35
Other Names:
Polyoxyethylene (20) Polyoxypropylene (15)
Monobutyl Ether
Polyoxypropylene (15) Polyoxyethylene (20)
Monobutyl Ether
UCON 50-HB-1000 (Union Carbide)
PPG-20-BUTETH-30
RD Number: 977055-58-5
Definition: PPG-20-Buteth-30 is the polyoxy-
propylene, polyoxyethylene ether of butyl alcohol
that conforms generally to the formula:
C 4 H 9 (OCHCH 2 ) x (OCH 2 CH 2 ) y OH
CH 3
where x has an average value of 20 and y has an
average value of 30.
Other Names:
Polyoxyethylene (30) Polyoxypropylene (20)
Monobutyl Ether
Polyoxypropylene (20) Polyoxyethylene (30)
Monobutyl Ether
UCON 50-HB-2000 (Union Carbide)
PPG-24-BUTETH-27
RD Number: 977066-95-7
Definition: PPG-24-Buteth-27 is the polyoxy-
propylene, polyoxyethylene ether of butyl alcohol
that conforms generally to the formula:
C 4 H 9 (OCHCH 2 ) x (OCH 2 CH 2 ) y OH
CH 3
where x has an average value of 24 and y has an
average value of 27.
Other Names:
Polyoxyethylene (27) Polyoxypropylene (24)
Monobutyl Ether
Polyoxypropylene (24) Polyoxyethylene (27)
Monobutyl Ether
Tergitol XD (Union Carbide)
PPG-28-BUTETH-35
RD Number: 977055-59-6
Definition: PPG-28-Buteth-35 is the polyoxy-
propylene, polyoxyethylene ether of butyl alcohol
that conforms generally to the formula:
C 4 H 9 (OCHCH 2 ) x (OCH 2 CH 2 ) y OH
CH 3
where x has an average value of 28 and y has an
average value of 35.
Other Names:
Polyoxyethylene (35) Polyoxypropylene (28)
Monobutyl Ether
Polyoxypropylene (28) Polyoxyethylene (35)
Monobutyl Ether
UCON 50-HB-3520 (Union Carbide)
262 ® MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PPG-33-Buteth-45
PPG-33-BUTETH-45
RD Number: 977055-60-9
Definition: PPG-33-Buteth-45 is the polyoxy-
propylene, polyoxyethylene ether of butyl alcohol
that conforms generally to the formula:
C 4 H 9 {OCHCH 2 }x (OCH 2 CH 2 ) y OH
CH 3
where x has an average value of 33 and y has an
average value of 45.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Polyoxyethylene (45) Polyoxypropylene (33)
Monobutyl Ether
Polyoxypropylene (33) Polyoxyethylene (45)
Monobutyl Ether
UCON 50-HB-5100 (Union Carbide)
PPG-5 BUTYL ETHER
RD Number: 977061-00-9
Definition: PPG-5 Butyl Ether is the polypropylene
glycol ether of butyl alcohol that conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
C 4 H 9 {OCHCH 2 ) n OH
I
CH 3
where n has an average value of 5.
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (5) Butyl Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (5) Butyl Ether
UCON LB-65 (Union Carbide)
PPG-9 BUTYL ETHER
RD Number: 977066-92-4
Definition: PPG-9 Butyl Ether is the polypropylene
glycol ether of butyl alcohol that conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
C 4 H 9 (OCHCH 2 ) n OH
I
CH 3
where n has an average value of 9.
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (9) Butyl Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (9) Butyl Ether
UCON LB- 135 (Union Carbide)
PPG-14 BUTYL ETHER
RD Number: 977055-61-0
Definition: PPG-14 Butyl Ether is the polypropylene
glycol ether of butyl alcohol that conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
C 4 H 9 (OCHCH 2 } n OH
I
CH 3
where n has an average value of 14.
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PPG-22 Butyl Ether
Other Names:
Fluid AP (Union Carbide)
Polyoxypropylene (14) Butyl Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (14) Butyl Ether
UCON LB-165 (Union Carbide)
UCON LB-200 (Union Carbide)
UCON LB-250 (Union Carbide)
PPG-15 BUTYL ETHER
RD Number: 977066-88-8
Definition: PPG-15 Butyl Ether is the polypropylene
glycol ether of butyl alcohol that conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
C 4 H 9 (OCHCH 2 ) n OH
I
CH 3
where n has an average value of 15.
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (15) Butyl Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (15) Butyl Ether
UCON LB-285 (Union Carbide)
PPG-16 BUTYL ETHER
RD Number: 977055-62-1
Definition: PPG-16 Butyl Ether is the polypropylene
glycol ether of butyl alcohol that conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
C 4 H 9 (OCHCH 2 ) n OH
CH 3
where n has an average value of 16.
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (16) Butyl Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (16) Butyl Ether
UCON LB-300 (Union Carbide)
PPG-18 BUTYL ETHER
RD Number: 977055-63-2
Definition: PPG-18 Butyl Ether is the polypropylene
glycol ether of butyl alcohol that conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
C 4 H 9 (OCHCH 2 ) n OH
i
CH 3
where n has an average value of 18.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (18) Butyl Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (18) Butyl Ether
UCON LB-385 (Union Carbide)
PPG-22 BUTYL ETHER
RD Number: 977066-89-9
Definition: PPG-22 Butyl Ether is the polypropylene
glycol ether of butyl alcohol that conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
MONOGRAPHS » 263
PPG-22 Butyl Ether (Cont)
C 4 H 9 {OCHCH 2 ) n OH
!
CH 3
where n has an average value of 22.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (22) Butyl Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (22) Butyl Ether
UCON LB-525 (Union Carbide)
PPG-24 BUTYL ETHER
RD Number: 977066-90-2
Definition: PPG-24 Butyl Ether is the polypropylene
glycol ether of butyl alcohol that conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
C 4 H 9 (OCHCH 2 ) n OH
I
CH 3
where n has an average value of 24.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (24) Butyl Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (24) Butyl Ether
UCON LB-625 (Union Carbide)
PPG-33 BUTYL ETHER
RD Number: 977055-64-3
Definition: PPG-33 Butyl Ether is the polypropylene
glycol ether of butyl alcohol that conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
C 4 H 9 (OCHCH 2 ) n OH
CH 3
where n has an average value of 33.
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (33) Butyl Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (33) Butyl Ether
UCON LB- 11 45 (Union Carbide)
PPG-40 BUTYL ETHER
RD Number: 977055-65-4
Definition: PPG-40 Butyl Ether is the polypropylene
glycol ether of butyl alcohol that conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
C 4 H 9 (OCHCH 2 ) n OH
I
CH 3
where n has an average value of 40.
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
AmbifloL-317(Z)ow)
Polyoxypropylene (40) Butyl Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (40) Butyl Ether
PPG-10-Ceteareth-20
UCON LB-1715 (Union Carbide)
Unilube MB-370 (Nippon Oil & Fats)
PPG-53 BUTYL ETHER
RD Number: 977066-91-3
Definition: PPG-53 Butyl Ether is the polypropylene
glycol ether of butyl alcohol that conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
C 4 H 9 (OCHCH 2 ) n OH
CH 3
where n has an average value of 53.
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (53) Butyl Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (53) Butyl Ether
UCON LB-3000 (Union Carbide)
PPG-4-CETEARETH-12
RD Number: 977067-24-5
Definition: PPG-4-Ceteareth-12 is the polyoxy-
propylene, polyoxyethylene ether of Cetearyl Alco-
hol (q.v.) that conforms generally to the formula:
R(OCH 2 CH 2 ) x (OCHCH 2 ) y OH
CH 3
where R represents a blend of cetyl and stearyl
radicals, x has an average value of 4 and y has an
average value of 1 2.
Other Names:
Arosurf CL-744 (Ashland)
Arosurf 63-PE16 (Ashland)
Polyoxyethylene (12) Polyoxypropylene (4)
Cetyl/ Stearyl Ether
Polyoxypropylene (4) Polyoxyethylene (12)
Cetyl/ Stearyl Ether
PPG-10-CETEARETH-20
RD Number: 977067-21-2
Definition: PPG-10-Ceteareth-20 is the polyoxy-
propylene, polyoxyethylene ether of Cetearyl Alco-
hol (q.v.) that conforms generally to the formula:
R(OCH 2 CH 2 ) :
(OCHCH 2 ) y OH
CH 3
where R represents a blend of cetyl and stearyl
radicals, x has an average value of 10 and y has an
average value of 20.
Other Names:
Aethoxal (Henkel)
Polyoxyethylene (20) Polyoxypropylene (10)
Cetyl/ Stearyl Ether
Polyoxypropylene (10) Polyoxyethylene (20)
Cetyl /Stearyl Ether
264 ® MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PPG-5-Ceteth-10 Phosphate
PPG-5-CETETH-10 PHOSPHATE
RD Number: 977061-68-9
Definition: PPG-5-Ceteth-10 Phosphate is a complex
mixture of esters of phosphoric acid and the poly-
oxypropylene, polyoxyethylene ether of cetyl alco-
hol.
Other Names:
Crodafos SG (Croda)
Polyoxyethylene (10) Poly oxypropylene (5)
Cetyl Ether Phosphate
Polyoxypropylene (5) Polyoxyethylene (10)
Cetyl Ether Phosphate
PPG-5-CETETH-20
RD Number: 977061-66-7
Definition: PPG-5-Ceteth-20 is the polyoxypropylene,
polyoxyethylene ether of cetyl alcohol that con-
forms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 CH 2 (OCHCH 2 ) x (OCH 2 CH 2 ) y OH
CH 3
where x has an average value of 5 and y has an
average value of 20.
Other Names:
Polyoxyethylene (20) Polyoxypropylene (5)
Cetyl Ether
Polyoxypropylene (5) Polyoxyethylene (20)
Cetyl Ether
Procetyl AWS (Croda)
PPG-10 CETYL ETHER
RD Number: 977055-66-5
Definition: PPG-10 Cetyl Ether is the polypropylene
glycol ether of cetyl alcohol that conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 CH 2 (OCHCH 2 ) n OH
CH 3
where n has an average value of 10.
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (10) Cetyl Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (10) Cetyl Ether
Procetyl 10 (Croda)
PPG-10 CETYL ETHER PHOSPHATE
RD Number: 977060-96-0
Definition: PPG-10 Cetyl Ether Phosphate is a com-
plex mixture of esters of phosphoric acid and PPG-
10 Cetyl Ether (q.v.).
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Crodafos CAP (Croda)
Polyoxypropylene (10) Cetyl Ether Phosphate
Polypropylene Glycol (10) Cetyl Ether Phosphate
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PPG-2 Dibenzoate
PPG-28 CETYL ETHER
RD Number: 977062-64-8
Definition: PPG-28 Cetyl Ether is the polypropylene
glycol ether of cetyl alcohol that conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 CH 2 (OCHCH 2 ) n OH
CH 3
where n has an average value of 28.
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (28) Cetyl Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (28) Cetyl Ether
PPG-30 CETYL ETHER
RD Number: 977055-67-6
Definition: PPG-30 Cetyl Ether is the polypropylene
glycol ether of cetyl alcohol that conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 {CH 2 ) 14 CH 2 (OCHCH 2 ) n OH
CH 3
where n has an average value of 30.
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (30) Cetyl Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (30) Cetyl Ether
Procetyl 30 (Croda)
Wickenol 101 (Wickhen)
PPG-50 CETYL ETHER
RD Number: 977060-07-3
Definition: PPG-50 Cetyl Ether is the polypropylene
glycol ether of cetyl alcohol that conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 CH 2 (OCHCH 2 ) n OH
CH 3
where n has an average value of 50.
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (50) Cetyl Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (50) Cetyl Ether
Procetyl 50 (Croda)
PPG-2 DIBENZOATE
CAS Number: 94-51-9
Definition: PPG-2 Dibenzoate is the polypropylene
glycol ester of benzoic acid that conforms generally
to the formula:
CM
-OCHCH 2 OCHCH 2 0-
II
CH 3 CH 3
.i-O
Information Sources: 21CFR12L2520
Other Names:
Benzoflex 9-88 (Velsicol)
Dipropylene Glycol Dibenzoate
MONOGRAPHS ® 265
PPG-2 Dibenzoate (Cont.)
Polyoxypropylene (2) Dibenzoate
Polypropylene Glycol (2) Dibenzoate
PPG-24-GLYCERETH-24
RD Number: 977061-64-5
Definition: PPG-24-Glycereth-24 is the polyoxy-
propylene, polyoxyethylene ether of glycerin that
conforms generally to the formula:
C 3 H 7 2 (OCHCH 2 ) x (OCH 2 CH 2 ) v OH
I
CH 3
where x has an average value of 24 and y has an
average value of 24.
Other Names:
Polyglycol 15-200 (Dow)
Polyoxyethylene (24) Polyoxypropylene (24)
Glyceryl Ether
Polyoxypropylene (24) Polyoxyethylene (24)
Glyceryl Ether
PPG-66-GLYCERETH-12
RD Number: 977067-25-6
Definition: PPG-66-Glycereth-12 is the polyoxy-
propylene, polyoxyethylene ether of glycerin that
conforms generally to the formula:
C 3 H 7 2 {OCHCH 2 ) x (OCH 2 CH 2 ) y OH
CH 3
where x has an average value of 66 and y has an
average value of 12.
Other Names:
Polyglycol 112-2 (Dow)
Polyoxyethylene (12) Polyoxypropylene (66)
Glyceryl Ether
Polyoxypropylene (66) Polyoxyethylene (12)
Glyceryl Ether
PPG-10 GLYCERYL ETHER
RD Number: 977067-07-4
Definition: PPG-10 Glyceryl Ether is the poly-
propylene glycol ether of glycerin that conforms
generally to the formula:
C 3 H 7 2 (OCHCH 2 ) n OH
CH 3
where n has an average value of 10.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (10) Glyceryl Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (10) Glyceryl Ether
Triol 700 (Union Carbide)
Voranol CP-700 (Dow)
PPG-27 GLYCERYL ETHER
RD Number: 977055-68-7
266 * MONOGRAPHS
PPG-3-lso$teareth-9
Definition: PPG-27 Glyceryl Ether is a polypropylene
glycol ether of glycerin that conforms generally to
the formula:
C 3 H 7 2 (OCHCH 2 ) n OH
CH 3
where n has an average value of 27.
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (27) Glyceryl Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (27) Glyceryl Ether
WitconolCD-18(^7co)
PPG-55 GLYCERYL ETHER
RD Number: 977055-69-8
Definition: PPG-55 Glyceryl Ether is the polypro-
pylene glycol ether of glycerin that conforms
generally to the formula:
C 3 H 7 2 (OCHCH 2 ) n OH
CH 3
where n has an average value of 55.
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (55) Glyceryl Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (55) Glyceryl Ether
WitconolCC-43(fK/to>)
PPG-30 ISOCETYL ETHER
RD Number: 977055-70-1
Definition: PPG-30 Isocetyl Ether is the polypro-
pylene glycol ether of Isocetyl Alcohol (q.v.). It
conforms generally to the formula:
C 16 H 33 (OCHCH 2 ) n OH
CH 3
where n has an average value of 30.
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (30) Isocetyl Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (30) Isocetyl Ether
Wickenol717(^/dt/^)
PPG-3-ISOSTEARETH-9
RD Number: 977068-36-2
Definition: PPG-3-Isosteareth-9 is the polyoxypro-
pylene, polyoxyethylene ether of Isostearyl
Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms generally to the for-
mula:
R{OCHCH 2 ) x (OCH 2 CH 2 ) y OH
CH 3
where R represents the isostearyl radical, x has an
average value of 3 and y has an average value of 9.
Other Names:
Arosurf CLA1 (Ashland)
Polyoxyethylene (9) Polyoxypropylene (3)
Isostearyl Ether
Polyoxypropylene (3) Polyoxyethylene (9)
Isostearyl Ether
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PPG-12-Laneth-50
PPG-12-LANETH-50
RD Number; 977067-20-1
Definition: PPG-12-Laneth-50 is the polyoxy-
propylene, polyoxyethylene ether of Lanolin Alco-
hol (q.v.) that conforms generally to the formula:
R(OCHCH 2 )40CH 2 CH 2 ) y OH
CH 3
where R represents the lanolin alcohol radical, x has
an average value of 12 and y has an average value of
50.
Other Names:
Polyoxyethylene (50) Polyoxypropylene (12)
Lanolin Ether
Polyoxypropylene (12) Polyoxyethylene (50)
Lanolin Ether
PPG-2 LANOLIN ETHER
RD Number; 977067-06-3
Definition: PPG-2 Lanolin Ether is the polypropylene
glycol ether of Lanolin Alcohol (q.v.) with an
average propoxylation value of 2,
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (2) Lanolin Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (2) Lanolin Ether
Solulan PB-2 (Amerchol)
PPG-5 LANOLIN ETHER
RD Number: 977067-04-1
Definition: PPG-5 Lanolin Ether is the polypropylene
glycol ether , of Lanolin Alcohol (q.v.) with an
average propoxylation value of 5.
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (5) Lanolin Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (5) Lanolin Ether
Solulan PB-5 (Amerchol)
PPG-10 LANOLIN ETHER
RD Number: 977061-53-2
Definition: PPG-10 Lanolin Ether is the polypropyl-
ene glycol ether of Lanolin Alcohol (q.v.) with an
average propoxylation value of 10.
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (10) Lanolin Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (10) Lanolin Ether
Prochol 10 (Croda)
Solulan PB-10 (Amerchol)
PPG-2© LANOLIN ETHER
RD Number: 977064-51-9
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PPG-2 Methyl Ether
Definition: PPG-20 Lanolin Ether is the polypropyl-
ene glycol ether of Lanolin Alcohol (q.v.) with an
average propoxylation value of 20.
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (20) Lanolin Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (20) Lanolin Ether
Solulan PB-20 (Amerchol)
PPG-30 LANOLIN ETHER
RD Number: 977055-71-2
Definition: PPG-30 Lanolin Ether is the polypropyl-
ene glycol ether of Lanolin Alcohol (q.v.) with an
average propoxylation value of 30.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (30) Lanolin Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (30) Lanolin Ether
Prochol 30 (Croda)
Wickenol 727 (Wickhen)
PPG-5 LANOLIN WAX
RD Number: 977069-60-5
Definition: PPG-5 Lanolin Wax is a polypropylene
glycol derivative of Lanolin Wax (q.v.) with an
average propoxylation value of 5.
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (5) Lanolin Wax
Polypropylene Glycol (5) Lanolin Wax
Propoxyol 5 (Malmstrom)
PPG-9 LAURATE
RD Number; 977055-72-3
Definition: PPG-9 Laurate is the polypropylene glycol
ester of lauric acid that conforms to the formula:
o
I)
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C - (OCHCH 2 ) n OH
CH 3
where n has an average value of 9.
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (9) Monolaurate
Polypropylene Glycol 400 Monolaurate
PPG-2 METHYL ETHER
CAS Number: 13429-07-1
Definition: PPG-2 Methyl Ether is the polypropylene
glycol ether of methyl alcohol that conforms to the
formula:
MONOGRAPHS ® 267
PPG-2 Methyl Ether (Cont)
CH 3 (OCHCH 2 ) n OH
CH 3
where n has an average value of 2.
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Dipropylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether
Dowanol DPM (Dow)
Methoxy Dipropylene Glycol
Polyoxypropylene (2) Methyl Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (2) Methyl Ether
PPG-3 METHYL ETHER
RD Number: 977067-03-0
Definition: PPG-3 Methyl Ether is the polypropylene
glycol ether of methyl alcohol that conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 (OCHCH 2 ) n OH
CH 3
where n has an average value of 3.
Other Names:
Dowanol TPM (Dow)
Polyoxypropylene (3) Methyl Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (3) Methyl Ether
Tripropylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether
PPG-10 METHYL GLUCOSE ETHER
RD Number: 977067-01-8
Definition: PPG-10 Methyl Glucose Ether is the poly-
propylene glycol ether of methyl glucose that con-
forms generally to the formula:
CH 3 {C 6 H 10 O 5 )(OCHCH 2 ) n OH
CH 3
where n has an average value of 10.
Other Names:
Glucam P-10 (Amerchol)
Polyoxypropylene (10) Methyl Glucose Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (10) Methyl Glucose
Ether
PPG-20 METHYL GLUCOSE ETHER
RD Number: 977067-02-9
Definition: PPG-20 Methyl Glucose Ether is the poly-
propylene glycol ether of methyl glucose that con-
forms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (C 6 H 10 O 5 ){OCHCH 2 ) n OH
CH 3
268 ® MONOGRAPHS
PPG-3 Myristyl Ether
where n has an average value of 20.
Other Names:
Glucam P-20 (Amerchol)
Polyoxypropylene (20) Methyl Glucose Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (20) Methyl
Glucose Ether
PPG-3-MYRETH-3
RD Number: 977069-61-6
Definition: PPG-3-Myreth-3 is the polyoxypropy-
lene, polyoxyethylene ether of myristyl alcohol
that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 12 CH 2 {OCHCH 2 ) x (OCH 2 CH 2 ) y OH
CH 3
where x has an average value of 3 and y has an
average value of 3.
Other Names:
Polyoxyethylene (3) Polyoxypropylene
(3) Myristyl Ether
Polyoxypropylene (3) Polyoxyethylene
(3) Myristyl Ether
Witconol APEM ( Witco)
PPG-3-MYRETH-11
RD Number: 977067-23-4
Definition: PPG-3-Myreth-l 1 is the polyoxypropyl-
ene, polyoxyethylene ether of myristyl alcohol that
conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 12 CH 2 (OCHCH2)x (OCH 2 CH 2 ) y OH
CH 3
where x has an average value of 3 and y has an
average value of 1 1 .
Other Names:
Polyoxyethylene (11) Polyoxypropylene (3)
Myristyl Ether
Polyoxypropylene (3) Polyoxyethylene (11)
Myristyl Ether
Varonic U-914 (Ashland)
PPG-3 MYRISTYL ETHER
RD Number: 977068-35-1
Definition: PPG-3 Myristyl Ether is the polypropylene
glycol ether of myristyl alcohol that conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 12 CH 2 (OCHCH 2 ) n OH
CH 3
where n has an average value of 3.
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PPG-3 Myristyl Ether (Cont)
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (3) Myristyl Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (3) Myristyl Ether
Tripropylene Glycol Myristyl Ether
Witconol APM (Witco)
PPG-4 MYRISTYL ETHER
RD Number: 977055-73-4
Definition: PPG-4 Myristyl Ether is the polypropylene
glycol ether of myristyl alcohol that conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 12 CH 2 (OCHCH 2 ) n OH
CH 3
where n has an average value of 4.
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (4) Myristyl Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (4) Myristyl Ether
PPG-26 OLEATE
RD Number: 977055-74-5
Definition: PPG-26 Oleate is the polypropylene glycol
ester of oleic acid that conforms to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH=:CH(CH2)7C — {OCHCH 2 ) n OH
CH 3
where n has an average value of 26.
Other Names:
Hodag CSA-80 (Hodag)
OP-2000 (BASF-Wyandotte)
Polyoxypropylene (26) Monooleate
Polypropylene Glycol 2000 Monooleate
PPG-36 OLEATE
RD Number: 977055-75-6
Definition: PPG-36 Oleate is the polypropylene glycol
ester of oleic acid that conforms to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 C — (OCHCH 2 ) n OH
CH 3
where n has an average value of 36.
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (36) Monooleate
Polypropylene Glycol (36) Monooleate
Witconol F26-46 {Witco)
PPG-30 Oleyl Ether
PPG-10 OLEYL ETHER
RD Number: 977055-76-7
Definition: PPG-10 Oleyl Ether is the polypropylene
glycol ether of oleyl alcohol that conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 2 (OCHCH 2 ) n OH
CH 3
where n has an average value of 10.
Other Names:
Hodag CSA-91 (Hodag)
Polyoxypropylene (10) Oleyl Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (10) Oleyl Ether
Pro vol 10 (Croda)
PPG-20 OLEYL ETHER
RD Number: 977068-34-0
Definition: PPG-20 Oleyl Ether is the polypropylene
glycol ether of oleyl alcohol that conforms generally
to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH — CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 2 (OCHCH 2 ) n OH
i
CH 3
where n has an average value of 20.
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (20) Oleyl Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (20) Oleyl Ether
PPG-23 OLEYL ETHER
RD Number: 977062-82-0
Definition: PPG-23 Oleyl Ether is the polypropylene
glycol ether of oleyl alcohol that conforms generally
to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH~CH<CH 2 ) 7 CH 2 (OCHCH 2 ) n OH
CH 3
where n has an average value of 23.
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (23) Oleyl Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (23) Oleyl Ether
UCON LO-500 (Union Carbide)
PPG-30 OLEYL ETHER
RD Number: 977055-77-8
Definition: PPG-30 Oleyl Ether is the polypropylene
glycol ether of oleyl alcohol that conforms generally
to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH — CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 2 (OCHCH 2 ) n OH
CH 3
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 269
PPG-30 Oleyl Ether (Cont)
where n has an average value of 30.
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (30) Oleyl Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (30) Oleyl Ether
Pro vol 30 (Croda)
PPG-37 OLEYL ETHER
RD Number: 977067-05-2
Definition: PPG-37 Oleyl Ether is the polypropylene
glycol ether of oleyl alcohol that conforms generally
to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH — CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 2 (OCHCH 2 ) n OH
I
CH 3
where n has an average value of 37.
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (37) Oleyl Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (37) Oleyl Ether
UCON LO-1000 (Union Carbide)
PPG-50 OLEYL ETHER
RD Number: 977055-78-9
Definition: PPG-50 Oleyl Ether is the polypropylene
glycol ether of oleyl alcohol that conforms generally
to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH~CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 2 (OCHCH 2 ) n OH
I
CH 3
where n has an average value of 50.
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (50) Oleyl Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (50) Oleyl Ether
Provol 50 (Croda)
PPG-6-PARETH-28-11
Definition: PPG-6-Pareth-28-l 1 is the polyoxyeth-
ylene, polyoxypropylene ether of a mixture of
synthetic alcohols that conforms generally to the
formula:
R(OCHCH 2 ) x (OCH 2 CH 2 ) y OH
CH 3
where R represents an alcohol stem with 12 to 18
carbons in the alkyl chain, x has an average value of
6 and y has an average value of 1 1.
Other Names:
Plurafac D-25 (BASF- Wyandotte)
270 • MONOGRAPHS
PPG-2 Salicylate
PPG-12-PEG-50 LANOLIN
RD Number: 977062-71-7
Definition: PPG-12-PEG-50 Lanolin is the polyoxy-
propylene, polyoxyethylene derivative of Lanolin
(q.v.) that conforms generally to the formula:
R(OCHCH 2 ) x <OCH 2 CH 2 ) y OH
I
CH 3
where R represents the lanolin radicals, x has an
average value of 12 and y has an average value of 50.
Other Names:
Lanexol AWS (Croda)
Polyoxyethylene (50) Polyoxypropylene (12)
Lanolin
Polyoxypropylene (12) Polyoxyethylene (50)
Lanolin
PPG-40-PEG-60 LANOLIN OIL
RD Number: 977065-80-7
Definition: PPG-40-PEG-60 Lanolin Oil is the poly-
oxypropylene, polyoxyethylene derivative of Lan-
olin Oil (q.v.) that conforms generally to the for-
mula:
R(OCHCH 2 ) x (OCH 2 CH 2 ) y OH
CH,
where R represents the lanolin oil radicals, x has an
average value of 40 and y has an average value of 60.
Other Names:
Aqualose LL100 (Westbrook Lanolin)
Polyoxyethylene (60) Polyoxypropylene (40)
Lanolin Oil
Polyoxypropylene (40) Polyoxyethylene (60)
Lanolin Oil
PPG-2 SALICYLATE
CAS Number: 7491-14-7
Definition: PPG-2 Salicylate is the propylene glycol
ester of salicylic acid that conforms generally to the
formula:
OH
fi!
// \\_ C — OCHCH 2 OCHCH 2 OH
CH 3
CH 3
Other Names:
Dipropylene Glycol Salicylate
Polyoxypropylene (2) Monosalicylate
Polypropylene Glycol (2) Monosalicylate
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PPG-11 Stearyl Ether
PPG-11 STEARYL ETHER
RD Number: 977069-62-7
Definition: PPG-11 Stearyl Ether is the polypropy-
lene glycol ether of stearyl alcohol that conforms
to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 CH 2 (OCHCH 2 ) n OH
CH 3
where n has an average value of 1 1 .
Other Names:
Polyoxypropylene (11) Stearyl Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (11) Stearyl Ether
Witconol APS (Witco)
PPG-15 STEARYL ETHER
RD Number: 977061-23-6
Definition: PPG- 15 Stearyl Ether is the polypropylene
glycol ether of stearyl alcohol that conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 CH 2 (OCHCH 2 ) n OH
CH 3
where n has an average value of 15.
Other Names:
Arlamol E (ICI United States)
Polyoxypropylene (15) Stearyl Ether
Polypropylene Glycol (15) Stearyl Ether
PRISTANE
CAS Number: 1921-70-6
Definition: Pristane is a saturated branched chain
hydrocarbon found in shark liver oil and other
natural oils. It conforms to the formula:
CrU ChU
I I
CH 3 CH(CH 2 ) 3 CH(CH 2 )3CH(CH 2 ) 3 CHCH3
CH 3 CH 3
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Norphytane
Robway (Robeco)
PROPANE
CAS Number: 74-98-6
Definition: Propane is the hydrocarbon that conforms
to the formula:
CH3CH2CH3
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.101
PROPYL ACETATE
CAS Number: 109-60-4
Definition: Propyl Acetate is the ester of propyl
alcohol and acetic acid that conforms to the for-
mula:
Propylene Glycol Alginate
o
ll
CH 3 C-OCH 2 CH 2 CH 3
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.1164,
21CFR12L2507
Other Names:
n-Propyl Acetate
PROPYL ALCOHOL
CAS Number: 71-23-8
Definition: Propyl Alcohol is the organic alcohol that
conforms to the formula:
CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 OH
Information Sources: DDR, MI, PN, 21CFR121.307,
21CFR121.1164,21CFR121.2507,21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
1-Propanol
n-Propyl Alcohol
PROPYLENE CARBONATE
CAS Number: 108-32-7
Definition: Propylene Carbonate is the organic com-
pound that conforms to the formula:
O
11
r c n
OCH 2 CHO
I
CH 3
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2520
PROPYLENE GLYCOL
CAS Number: 57-55-6
Definition: Propylene Glycol is the organic alcohol
that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 CHCH 2 OH
I
OH
Information Sources: CTFA, ARG, AUS, BP, BPC,
BRA, CZE, DDR, FCC, HUN, ITA, MAR, MI,
NFJ, PF, PN, POR, ROM, SNPF, USD, USP,
WHO, 21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR121.2522, 21CFR121.2562
Other Names:
1,2- Propanediol
PROPYLENE GLYCOL ALGINATE
CAS Number: PM9005-37-2
Definition: Propylene Glycol Alginate is a mixture of
the propylene glycol esters of alginic acid.
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS « 271
Propylene Glycol Alginate (Cont.)
Information Sources: FCC, 21CFR121.1015,
21CFR121.1099, 21CFR121.2526
Other Names:
Kelcoloid (Kelco)
PROPYLENE GLYCOL DICAPRYLATE
RD Number: 977067-29-0
Definition: Propylene Glycol Dicaprylate is the diester
of propylene glycol and caprylic acid that conforms
generally to the formula:
o o
II II
GH 3 (CH 2 ) 6 C-OCH 2 CHCO - C(CH 2 ) 6 CH 3
CH 3
Information Sources: 21CFR121.1099,
21CFR121.1113
Other Names:
Crodamol PC (Croda)
PROPYLENE GLYCOL DICAPRYLATE/
DICAPRATE
RD Number: 977060-55-1
Definition: Propylene Glycol Dicaprylate/ Dicaprate
is a mixture of the propylene glycol diesters of
caprylic and capric acids.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.1099,
21CFR121.1113
Other Names:
Captex 200 (Capital City)
Miglyol 840 (Dynamic Nobel)
Neobee M-20 (PVO)
Standamul 302 (Henkel)
Tegester PG-8-10 (Inolex)
PROPYLENE GLYCOL DICOCOATE
RD Number: 977058-03-9
Definition: Propylene Glycol Dicocoate is a mixture of
the propylene glycol esters of coconut fatty acids in
which the diesters predominate.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2535
Other Names:
Propylene Glycol Dicoconate
Propylene Glycol Diester Coconut Acids
PROPYLENE GLYCOL
DIISONONANOATE
RD Number: 977067-30-3
Definition: Propylene Glycol Diisononanoate is the
diester of propylene glycol and branched chain
nonanoic acids. It conforms generally to the for-
mula:
o o
II II
H 17 C 8 C - OCH 2 CHO - CC 8 H 17
CH 3
272 « MONOGRAPHS
Propylene Glycol Laurate
Other Names:
Liponate L (Lipo)
PROPYLENE GLYCOL DILAURATE
CAS Number: 22788-19-8
Definition: Propylene Glycol Dilaurate is the diester of
propylene glycol and lauric acid. It conforms to the
formula:
o o
II II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C - OCH 2 CHO - C(CH 2 ) 10 CH 3
CH 3
Information Sources: 21CFR12U099,
21CFR121.1113
PROPYLENE GLYCOL DIPELARGONATE
RD Number: 977058-04-0
Definition: Propylene Glycol Dipelargonate is the
ester of propylene glycol and pelargonic acid that
conforms generally to the formula:
o o
II II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 C — OCH 2 CHO — C (CH 2 ) 7 CH 3
CH 3
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Emerest 2388 (Malmstrom)
PROPYLENE GLYCOL
HYDROXYSTEARATE
CAS Number: 33907-47-0
Definition: Propylene Glycol Hydroxystearate is the
ester of propylene glycol and Hydroxystearic Acid
(q.v.). It conforms generally to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 5 CH(CH 2 ) 10 C — OCH 2 CHCH 3
OH OH
Other Names:
Paricin 9 (NL Industries)
PROPYLENE GLYCOL ISOSTEARATE
RD Number: 977067-31-4
Definition: Propylene Glycol Isostearate is the ester of
propylene glycol and Isostearic Acid (q.v.).
Other Names:
Emerest 2384 (Malmstrom)
Emerest 2387 (Malmstrom)
Emerest 2389 (Malmstrom)
Propylene Glycol Monoisostearate
PROPYLENE GLYCOL LAURATE
CAS Number: 27194-74-7
Definition: Propylene Glycol Laurate is the ester of
propylene glycol and lauric acid that conforms
generally to the formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Propylene Glycol Laurate (Com.)
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C ~~ OCH 2 CHOH
I
CH 3
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR12L1099,
21CFR121.1113, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Drewmulse PGML (PVO)
Kessco PGML-X533 (Armak)
Propylene Glycol Monolaurate
PROPYLENE GLYCOL MYRISTATE
RD Number: 977058-05-1
Definition: Propylene Glycol Myristate is the ester of
propylene glycol and myristic acid that conforms
generally to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 12 C - OCH 2 CHOH
CH 3
Information Sources: 21 CFR1 21 .1113,
21CFR121.1099
Other Names:
Propylene Glycol Monomyristate
PROPYLENE GLYCOL RICINOLEATE
CAS Number: 26402-31-3
Definition: Propylene Glycol Ricinoleate is the ester of
propylene glycol and ricinoleic acid that conforms
generally to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 5 CHCH 2 CH=CH(CH 2 ) 7 C — OCH 2 CHOH
I !
OH CH 3
Other Names:
Flexricin 9 (NL Industries)
Propylene Glycol Monoricinoleate
PROPYLENE GLYCOL SOYATE
RD Number: 977067-32-5
Definition: Propylene Glycol Soyate is the ester of
propylene glycol and Soya Acid (q.v.).
Other Names:
Kessco 3283 (Armak)
PROPYLENE GLYCOL STEARATE
CAS Number: 1323-39-3
Definition: Propylene Glycol Stearate is the ester of
propylene glycol and stearic acid that conforms
generally to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C-OCH 2 CHOH
CH 3
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Propyl Gallate
Information Sources: CTFA, FCC, MAR, NF,
21CFR121.1099, 21CFR121.il 13, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Cerasynt P (Van Dyk)
Cerasynt FA (Van Dyk)
Emerest 2380 (Malmstrom)
Hodag PGMS (Hodag)
Kessco PGMS-R (Armak)
Kessco PGMS-X534F (Armak)
Kessco Propylene Glycol Monostearate
Pure (Armak)
Ogeen PGMS (Ogo)
Propylene Glycol Monostearate
Unimate PGMS (Union Camp)
Witconol PS-50 (Witco)
PROPYLENE GLYCOL STEARATE SE
RD Number: 977067-33-6
Definition: Propylene Glycol Stearate SE is a self-
emulsifying grade of Propylene Glycol Stearate
(q. v.) that contains some sodium and/ or potassium
stearate.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Abracol P.G.S. (Bush Boake Allen)
Cerasynt PN (Van Dyk)
Emerest 2381 (Malmstrom)
Kessco PGMS-X174 (Armak)
Kessco PGMS-8615 (Armak)
Ogeen P (Ogo)
Pegosperse PS (Glyco)
Tegin P (Inolex)
PROPYLENE OXIDE
CAS Number: 15-56-9
Definition: Propylene Oxide is the aliphatic oxide that
conforms to the formula:
CH3 CH CH2
\ /
o
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR123.380
Other Names:
1 ,2- Propylene Oxide
PROPYL GALLATE
CAS Number: 121-79-9
Definition: Propyl Gallate is the aromatic ester of
propyl alcohol and gallic acid. It conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
HO.
C-0(CH 2 ) 2 CH 3
HO
MONOGRAPHS ® 273
Propyl Gallate (Cont)
Information Sources: CTFA, AUS, BP, BPC, CZE,
FCC, MAR, MI, PN, 21CFR12L2005,
21CFR12L2514,21CFR12L2577
Other Names:
Frogallin P (Nipa)
Tenox PG (Eastman)
PROPYLPARABEN
CAS Number: 94-13-3
Definition: Propylparaben is the organic ester of n-
propyl alcohol and p-hydroxybenzoic acid. It con-
forms to the formula:
HO -/' X Y- C - 0(CH 2 ),CH 3
Information Sources: CTFA, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DA, DDR, FCC, FIN, HUN, IND, MAR,
MEX, MI, NFJ, PN, ROM, USD, USP, YUG,
21CFR121.104,21CFR121.1164, 21CFR121.2005
Other Names:
Betacide P (Beta)
Nipasol M (Nipa)
Propyl Aseptoform (Greeff)
Propyl p-Hydroxybenzoate
Propyl Parahydroxybenzoate
Propyl Parasept (Tenneco)
Protaben P (Frotameen)
Tegosept P (Inolex)
PROTAMINE/NUCLEIC ACID COMPLEX
Definition: Protamine /Nucleic Acid Complex is a
high molecular weight compound composed of
helically structured deoxyribonucleic acid coupled
to the basic protein, protamine.
Other Names:
SNP-19 (General Mills)
PUMICE
CAS Number: 1332-09-S
Definition: Pumice is a substance of volcanic origin
consisting chiefly of complex silicates of aluminum
and alkali metals.
Information Sources: MAR, MI, NF
Other Names:
Pumice 8849 1/2
PVM/MA COPOLYMER
RD Number: 977058-06-2
Definition: PVM/MA Copolymer is a copolymer of
methyl vinyl ether and maleic anhydride.
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR
274 * MONOGRAPHS
PVP/VA Copolymer
Other Names:
Gantrez AN A \9 (GAF)
Gantrez AN-139 (GAF)
Gantrez AN-149 (GvlF)
Gantrez AN-1 69 (GAF)
Methyl Vinyl Ether/ Maleic Anhydride
Copolymer
PVP
CAS Number: PM9003-39-8
Definition: PVP is the linear polymer that consists of
l-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone monomers conforming gen-
erally to the formula:
-CH CH 2 -
N \^0
or
Information Sources: CTFA, BPC, FCC, ITA, MAR,
MI, NFXIII, USD, USP, 21CFR121 J 110,
21CFR121J139,21CFR121.2519,21CFR121.2526
Other Names:
Luviskol (BASF- Wyandotte)
Polyvinylpyrrolidone
Povidone
PVP K-3Q (GAF)
PVP K~60 (GAF)
PVP K-90 (GAF)
PVP/ETHYL METHACRYLATE/
METHACRYLIC ACID POLYMER
RD Number: 977067-34-7
Definition: PVP/ Ethyl Methacrylate/Methacrylic
Acid Polymer is a polymer of vinyl pyrrolidone,
ethyl methacry late and methacrylic acid monomers.
Other Names:
VEM 640-50% Solids Resin (Barf)
PVP-IODINE
CAS Number: PM9006-37-5
Definition: PVP-Iodine is a complex of polyvinyl-
pyrrolidone and iodine.
Information Sources: MAR, MI, NFXIII, USD, USP
Other Names:
Polyvinylpyrrolidone-Iodine Complex
Povidone Iodine
PVP/VA COPOLYMER
CAS Number: MX80 13-98-7
Definition: PVP/VA Copolymer is a copolymer of
vinyl acetate and vinylpyrr olid one monomers.
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
PVP/VA Copolymer (Com.)
Other Names:
PVP/VA E-335 (GAF)
PVP/VA E-535 (GAF)
PVP/VA E-635 (GAF)
PVP/VA E-135(GAF)
PVP/VA S-630 (GAF)
PYRIDINE
CAS Number: 110-86-1
Definition: Pyridine is the heterocyclic compound that
conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.1164
PYRIDOXINE
CAS Number: 65-23-6
Definition: Pyridoxine is the substituted aromatic
compound that conforms to the formula:
H 3 C^/^V
CH 2 OH
PYRIDOXINE DIOCTENOATE
RD Number: 977058-07-3
Definition: Pyridoxine Dioctenoate is the substituted
aromatic compound that conforms generally to the
formula:
HO ^ ^CH 2 OCC 7 H 13
CH2OCC7H13
O
Other Names:
Vitamin B 6 Dioctenoate
PYRIDOXINE DIPALMITATE
RD Number: 977058-08-4
Definition: Pyridoxine Dipalmitate is the substituted
aromatic compound that conforms generally to the
formula:
CH
HO
XT ?
CH 2 OC(CH 2 ) 14 CH 3
Pyrogallol
Other Names:
Vitamin B 6 Dipalmitate
PYRIDOXINE HC1
CAS Number: 58-56-0
Definition: Pyridoxine HC1 is the substituted aro-
matic compound that conforms to the formula:
h 3 c , jh
HCI
HO^ "V" ^CH 2 OH
CH 2 OH
Information Sources: AUS, BP, BPC, BRA, CZE,
DA, DDR, EP, FCC, HUN, IND, ITA, MAR, MI,
NFJ, PJ, PN, POR, ROM, USD, USP, WHO,
21CFR12U01
Other Names:
Vitamin B 6 Hydrochloride
PYRIDOXINE TRIPALMITATE
CAS Number: 4372-46-7
Definition: Pyridoxine Tripalmitate is the substituted
aromatic compound that conforms generally to the
formula:
H 3 C
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 CO'
II
o
CH 2 OC(CH 2 ) 14 CH 3
CH 2 OC(CH 2 ) 14 CH 3
O
Other Names:
Vitamin B 6 Tripalmitate
PYROCATECHOL
CAS Number: 120-80-9
Definition: Pyrocatechol is the aromatic alcohol that
conforms to the formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Information Sources: CTFA, CI 76500, MI
Other Names:
Catechol
1 ,2-Dihydroxybenzene
Pyrocatechin
PYROGALLOL
CAS Number: 87-66-1
Definition: Pyrogallol is the aromatic alcohol that
conforms to the formula:
MONOGRAPHS • 275
Pyrogallol (Cont)
Information Sources: AUS, CI 76515, DDR, EGY,
MAR, MI, POR, 21CFR8.6017
Other Names:
Pyrogallic Acid
Pyroligneous Acid
PYROLIGNEOUS ACID
CAS Number: MX8030-97-5
Definition: Pyroligneous Acid is a mixture of com-
pounds obtained by distillation of wood.
Information Sources: MI
276 * MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS
Q
QUASSIN
CAS Number: 1405-17-0
Definition: Quassin is a bitter alkaloid obtained from
the wood of Quassia amara. It is chiefly used as a
denaturant for ethyl alcohol.
Information Sources: ARG, MI, POR,
27CFR212.87a
QUATERNIUM-2
CAS Number: MX8036-73-5
Definition: Quaternium-2 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms generally to the formula:
o
*C 2 H 5
CH 3 CH 2 OS0 3 -
where R represents the soya radicals.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Atlas G-271 (ICI United States)
Barquat SME-35 (Lonza)
G-271 {ICI United States)
N-Soya-N-Ethyl Morpholinium Ethosulfate
QUATERNIUM-3
RD Number: 977061-99-6
Definition: Quaternium-3 is a quaternary ammonium
salt that conforms generally to the formula:
r\
CH 3
I
CH 2 N R
I
CH 3
C 7 H 4 N0 3 S~
where R represents a mixture of fatty acid radicals.
Other Names:
Alkyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Saccharinate
Onyxide 3300 (Onyx)
QUATERNIUM-4
Definition: Quaternium-4 is a combining term used to
describe a series of ethoxylated quaternary salts
that conform generally to the formula:
CH 3
I
R — N (CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
I
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
cr
where R is an alkyl radical and x + y has a predeter-
mined value. This term, standing alone, should not
be used for labeling purposes.
QUATERNIUM-5
CAS Number: 107-64-2
Definition: Quaternium-5 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 )i7 v ^CH 3
CH 3 (CH 2 )i
"CH 3
cr
Other Names:
Arosurf TA-100 {Ashland)
Arquad 2S-75 (Armak)
Dimethyl Dioctadecyl Ammonium Chloride
Distearyl Dimethyl Ammonium Chloride
QUATERNIUM-6
RD Number: 977062-29-5
Definition: Quaternium-6 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms generally to the formula:
C2 H 5
I
CH 3 N (OCHCH 2 ) n OH CP
I I
C 2 Hc CH 3
where n has an average value of 9.
Other Names:
Emcol CC-9( Witco)
Polyoxypropylene (9) Methyl Diethyl
Ammonium Chloride
QUATERNIUM-7
CAS Number: 1341-08-8
Definition: Quaternium-7 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms generally to the formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 277
Quaternium-7 (Com)
Quatemium-17
O (
II I
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 COCH 2 CH 2 ~NH~ CCH 2 !
\ /
CI'
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
EmcolE-607S (Witco)
l-f[(2-Hydroxyethyl) Carbamoyl]] Methyl
Pyridinium Chloride Stearate
N-(Stearoyl Colamino Formyl Metnyl)
Pyridinium Chloride
QUATERNIUM-8
RD Number: 977066-07-1
Definition: Quaternium-8 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3
l
R — N — CH 2 — C 6 H 4 — CH 2 CH 3
I
CH 3
-S0 3 NHC 6 H 11
where R represents a mixture of fatty acid radicals.
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Alkyl Dimethyl Ethylbenzyl Ammonium
Cyclohexyl Sulfamate
Onyxide 172 {Onyx)
QUATERNIUM-9
RD Number: 977061-94-1
Definition: Quaternium-9 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3
i
CH 3 — N-R
1
CH 3 .
CI"
where R represents the soya fatty radicals.
Other Names:
N-(Soya Alkyl)-N,N,N-Trimethyl Ammonium
Chloride
QUATERNIUM-12
CAS Number: 7173-51-5
Definition: Quaternium-12 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3
I
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 9 — N— (CH 2 ) 9 CH 3
I
CH 3
cr
Other Names:
Bardac 22 (Lonza)
BTC 1010 (Onyx)
Didecyl Dimethyl Ammonium Chloride
QUATERNIUM-14
CAS Number: MX8045-21-4
Definition: Quaternium-14 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3
i
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 11 -N-CH 2
I
CH 3
r\
- CH 2 CH 3
Cl-
oser Names:
BTC 471 (Onyx)
Dodecyl Dimethyl Ethylbenzyl Ammonium
Chloride
QUATERNIUM-15
CAS Number: 4080-31-3
Definition: Quaternium-15 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms to the formula:
CH 2 CH=CHCI"
cr
Information Sources: CTFA, MI, 21CFR14.2520,
21CFR121.2522, 21CFR121.2526
Other Names:
Chloroallyl Methenamine Chloride
N-(3-Chloroallyl)-Hexaminium Chloride
1 -(3-Chloroallyl)-3,5,7-Triaza- 1 -
Azoniaadamantane Chloride
Dowicil 100 (Dow)
Dowicil 200 (Dow)
QUATERNIUM-16
RD Number: 977068-37-3
Definition: Quaternium-16 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms to the formula:
CH 2 CH 2 OH
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 17 - N - CH 2 CH 2 OH
CH 2 CH 2 OH
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Miramine TA 30 (Miranot)
Miramine TA 30-A (Miranot)
cr
QUATERNIUM-17
CAS Number: 124-03-8
Definition: Quaternium-17 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms generally to the formula:
278 ® MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Quaternium-17 (Com.)
Quatemium-23
CH 3
I
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 15 -N-CH 2 CH 3
I
CH 3
Br-
Other Names:
Bretol {Fine)
Cetyl Dimethyl Ethyl Ammonium Bromide
QUATERNIUM-18
RD Number: 977062-23-9
Definition: Quaternium-18 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms generally to the formula:
R
I
CH3-N-CH3
I
R
ci-
where R represents hydrogenated tallow fatty radi-
cals.
Other Names:
Adogen 442 {Ashland)
Adogen 442-100P {Ashland)
Aliquat H226 {General Mills)
Ammonyx 2200 {Onyx)
Arquad 2HT-75 (Armak)
Dimethyl Di (Hydrogenated Tallow) Ammonium
Chloride
Varisoft 100 {Ashland)
QUATERNIUM-18 BENTONITE
RD Number: 977062-70-6
Definition: Quaternium- 1 8 Bentonite is a reaction
product of Bentonite (q.v.) and Quaternium-18
(q.v.).
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Bentone 34 (NL Industries)
QUATERNIUM-18 HECTORITE
RD Number: 977062-10-4
Definition: Quaternium-18 Hectorite is a reaction
product of Hectorite (q.v.) and Quaternium-18
(q.v.).
Other Names:
Bentone 38 {NL Industries)
QUATERNIUM-19
RD Number: 977061-77-0
Definition: Quaternium-19 is a polymer of hydroxy-
ethyl cellulose reacted with epichlorohydrin and
then quaternized with trimethyl amine.
Other Names:
Blend 104 {Union Carbide)
Polymer JR-30M {Union Carbide)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Polymer JR-125 {Union Carbide)
Polymer JR-400 {Union Carbide)
QUATERNIUM-20
RD Number: 977062-01-3
Definition: Quaternium-20 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms generally to the formula:
^5
C ? H fi
CH 3 -N ~(OCHCH 2 ) n OH
I 1
C 2 H 5 CH 3
CI"
where n has an average value of 25.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Emcol CC-36 {Witco)
Polyoxypropylene (25) Methyl Diethyl
Ammonium Chloride
QUATERNIUM-21
RD Number: 977063-06-1
Definition: Quaternium-21 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms generally to the formula:
C 2 H 5
I
CH 3 -N-(OCHCH 2 ) n OH
I
CI"
C 2 H 5 CH 3
where n has an average value of 40.
Other Names:
Emcol CC-42 (Witco)
Polyoxypropylene (40) Methyl Diethyl
Ammonium Chloride
QUATERNIUM-22
RD Number: 977062-28-4
Definition: Quaternium-22 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt reported to conform generally to the
formula:
H H OH H O
I ! I I II
HOCHj-c-C-c-C-c-NH-
l I I I
OH OH H OH
(CH 2
CH 3
i
-N-CH 2 OH
CH 3
cr
Other Names:
Ceraphyl 60 (Van Dyk)
7-Gluconamidopropyl Dimethyl 2-Hydroxyethyl
Ammonium Chloride
QUATERNIUM-23
RD Number: 977063-05-0
Definition: Quaternium-23 is a quaternary ammonium
polymer formed by the reaction of dimethyl sulfate
and a copolymer of vinyl pyrrolidone and dimethyl
aminoethylmethacryiate .
MONOGRAPHS * 279
Quaternium-23 (Cont)
Quaternium-31
Other Names:
Gafquat 734 (GAF)
Gafquat 755 (GAF)
QUATERNIUM-24
RDNumber:971065-91-0
Definition: Quaternium-24 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3
I
CgH^ — N — C-| H 2 i
CH 3
cr
Other Names:
Bardac 20 (Lonza)
QUATERNIUM-25
CAS Number: 78-21-7
Definition: Quaternium-25 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3
CH 3 CH 2 OS0 3 ~
Other Names:
Barquat CME-35 (Lonza)
Cetyl Ethyl Morpholinium Ethosulfate
QUATERNIUM-26
RD Number: 977062-00-2
Definition: Quaternium-26 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3
RC - NH — (CH 2 ) 3 - N — CH 2 CH 2 OH
CH 3
CI"
?
where RC- represents the fatty groups derived from
mink oil.
Other Names:
CerwphyX 65 (Van Dyk)
Mink-Amidopropyl Dimethyl 2- Hydroxy ethyl
Ammonium Chloride
QUATERNIUM-27
RD Number: 977065-92-1
Definition: Quaternium-27 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms generally to the formula:
O CH 3
II I
RC — NH - CH 2 CH 2 — N - CH 2
C~N"
1
R
CH 2
CH 3 OS0 3 ~
where R is derived from the tallow acid radical.
Other Names:
Carsosoft S-75 (Carson)
Carsosoft S-90 (Carson)
Varisoft 475 (Ashland)
QUATERNIUM-28
RD Number: 977065-93-2
Definition: Quaternium-28 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms generally to the formula:
2H25 ^ '
QH 3
CH 2 — N — CH 3
I
CH 3
cr
Other Names:
Dodecylbenzyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride
Rewoquat B18 (Rewo)
QUATERNIUM-29
RD Number: 977065-94-3
Definition: Quaternium-29 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms generally to the formula:
C 12 H
CH 2 N(CH 3 ) 3
CH 2 N(CH 3 ) 3
2CI"
Other Names:
Dodecylxylyl bis (Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride)
QUATERNIUM-30
RD Number: 977061-36-1
Definition: Quaternium-30 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 2 CH 2 OH
C 12 H 25 ^(/ \V-CH 2 -N-CH 2 CH 2 OH
CH 2 CH 2 OH
CI"
Other Names:
Dodecylbenzyl Triethanolammonium Chloride
Rewoquat B41 (Rewo)
QUATERNIUM-31
RD Number: 977065-95-4
280 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Quaternium-31 (Cont)
Quaternium-40
Definition: Quaternium-31 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3
-N — R
I
CH 3
ci-
where R represents a synthetic saturated alkyl
group consisting primarily of 16 carbons.
Other Names:
Adogen 432 CG (Ashland)
QUATERNIUM-32
RD Number: 977065-96-5
Definition: Quaternium-32 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms generally to the formula:
CH2CH3
r _ c — N — CH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH 2 COOH
II I
N CH 2
\/
CH 2
CH 3 OS0 3
where R is derived from Isostearic Acid (q.v).
Other Names:
Monaquat ISIES (Mono)
QUATERNIUM-34
RD Number: 977065-97-6
Definition: Quaternium-34 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3
-N — R
I
CH 3
where R represents the coconut radical.
Other Names:
Arquad 2C-75 (Armak)
Dicoco Dimethyl Ammonium Chloride
QUATERNIUM-35
RD Number: 977065-98-7
Definition: Quaternium-35 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms generally to the formula:
o
CH2CH3
RC - NH - CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 — N - CH 2 CH 2 OH
CH2CH3
cr
O
where RC- represents the fatty acid radicals derived
from mink oil.
Other Names:
Ceraphyl 65E {Van Dyk)
Minkamidopropyl Diethyl 2-Hydroxyethyl
Ammonium Chloride
QUATERNIUM-36
RD Number: 977065-99-8
Definition: Quaternium-36 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms to the formula:
CH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH 2 OH
CH 3 {CH 2 ) 16 CH 2 - N - CH 2 CH 2 OH CI"
CH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH 2 OH
Other Names:
Genamin KS5 (American Hoechst)
QUATERNIUM-37
RD Number: 977068-38-4
Definition: Quaternium-37 is a polymeric quaternary
ammonium salt prepared by the reaction of ethyl
methacrylate/ abietyl methacrylate/ diethylamino-
ethyl methacrylate copolymer with dimethyl sul-
fate.
Other Names:
Ethyl Methacrylate/ Abietyl Methacrylate/
Diethylaminoethyl Methacrylate-Quaternized
with Dimethyl Sulfate
QUATERNIUM-38
RD Number: 977068-39-5
Definition: Quaternium-38 is a polymeric quaternary
ammonium salt prepared by the reaction of ethyl
methacrylate/ oleyl methacrylate /diethylamino-
ethyl methacrylate copolymer with dimethyl
sulfate.
Other Names:
Ethyl Methacrylate /Oleyl Methacrylate/
Diethylaminoethyl Methacrylate-Quaternized
with Dimethyl Sulfate
QUATERNIUM-39
RD Number: 977066-00-4
Definition: Quaternium-39 is the copolymer of
acrylamide and beta-methacrylyloxyethyl tri-
methyl ammonium methosulfate.
Other Names:
Reten 205 M (Hercules)
Reten 210 (Hercules)
Reten 220 (Hercules)
QUATERNIUM-40
RD Number: 977066-02-6
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS ® 281
Quaternium-40 (Cont.)
Quaternium-47
Definition: Quaternium-40 is the polymeric quater-
nary ammonium salt that conforms generally to the
formula:
CH 2
CH2 — CHg CH2
CH 2
.CH 2
,N
\
H 3 C CH 3
CI"
Other Names:
Merquat-100 {Merck)
QUATERNIUM-41
RD Number: 977066-03-7
Definition: Quaternium-41 is the polymeric quaternary
ammonium salt consisting of acrylamide and
dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride monomers.
Other Names:
Merquat-550 (Merck)
QUATERNIUM-42
RD Number: 977066-04-8
Definition: Quaternium-42 is the polymeric quaternary
ammonium salt of methyl and stearyl dimethyl-
aminoethyl methacrylate quaternized with dimethyl
sulfate.
Other Names:
Methyl and Stearyl Dimethylaminoethyl
Methacrylate Quaternized with Dimethyl Sulfate
QUATERNIUM-43
RD Number: 977066-05-9
Definition: Quaternium-43 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms to the formula:
O CH 3 O
II 1 II
RC - NH - CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 - N - CH 2 C - NH 2
CH 3
cr
o
II
where RC- represents the cocoyl radicals.
Other Names:
Cocamidopropyl Dimethyl Acetamido
Ammonium Chloride
QUATERNIUM-44
RD Number: 977066-06-0
Definition: Quaternium-44 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms to the formula:
CH 3
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 15 — N — CH 2 CH 2 OH
CH 3
cr
Other Names:
Cetyl Dimethyl Hydroxyethyl Ammonium
Chloride
Dimethyl Hydroxyethyl Cetyl Ammonium
Chloride
QUATERNIUM-45
RD Number: 977068-40-8
Definition: Quaternium-45 is the quaternary
ammonium salt that conforms to the formula:
H 3 C n CH
I
CH 3
^
CH
"NH
Other Names:
Luminex (Ikeda Bussan Kaisha)
QUATERNIUM-46
RD Number: 977068-41-9
Definition: Quaternium-46 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms generally to the formula:
CI"
CH 2 CH 2 OH
I
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 — C N — CH 2 CH 2 OH
N CH 2
\ /
CH 2
Other Names:
Miramine SH (Miranol)
QUATERNIUM-47
RD Number: 977068-42-0
Definition: Quaternium-47 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms to the formula:
CH 3
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 11 -N-(CH 2 ) 11 CH 3
CH 3
cr
Other Names:
Dilauryl Dimethyl Ammonium Chloride
Dimethyl Dilauryl Ammonium Chloride
282 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Quaternium-48
Quince Seed
QUATERNIUM-48
RD Number: 977068-43-1
Definition: Quaternium-48 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms to the formula:
CH 3
-N — R
I
CH 3
CI"
where R represents the tallow radical.
Other Names:
Armosoft L (Armak)
Armosoft M (Armak)
Arquad 2T-75 (Armak)
Dimethyl Ditallow Ammonium Chloride
Ditallow Dimethyl Ammonium Chloride
QUATERNIUM-49
RD Number: 977068-88-4
Definition: Quaternium-49 is the polymeric quaternary
ammonium salt of polydimethylaminoethyl
methacrylate quaternized with methyl bromide.
Other Names:
Polydimethylaminoethyl methacrylate
quaternized with methyl bromide
QUATERNIUM-51
CAS Number: 1463-95-2
Definition: Quaternium-51 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms to the formula:
H 3 C
W "C
1 I
C 2 H 5 H
^
Br
Other Names:
Takanal (Ikeda Bussan Kaisha)
QUATERNIUM-52
RD Number: 977069-63-8
Definition: Quaternium-52 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms generally to the formula:
(CH 2 CH 2 0)xH
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 _ 16 CH 2 - N - (CH 2 CH 2 0) y H H 2 P<V
(CH 2 CH 2 0) z H
where x+y+z has an average value of 10.
Other Names:
Dehyquart SP (Eenkel)
QUATERNIUM-54
RD Number: 977069-64-9
Definition: Quaternium-54 is the quaternary ammo-
nium salt that conforms generally to the formula:
R
I
CH 3 CH 2 — N — (CH 2 CH 2 0) x H
(CH 2 CH 2 0) y H
HS0 4 ~
where R represents the coconut radical and x+y
has an average value of 15.
Other Names:
Antaron PC-37 (GAF)
N-Ethyl-N-Cocoammontum Ethoxylate
(15) Sulfate
QUILLAJA
RD Number: 977002-27-9
Definition: Quillaja is the dried bark of Quillaja sapo-
naria.
Information Sources: ARG, BP, BPC, EGY, HP,
IND, MAR, MI, NED, PF, POR, YUG,
21CFR121.1163
Other Names:
Quillaja Bark
QUINCE SEED
RD Number: 977051-82-3
Definition: Quince Seed is the dried seeds of Cydonia
oblonga.
Information Sources: MAR, MI, 21 CFR 121.101
Other Names:
Cydonia
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS ® 283
MONOGRAPHS
R
RAPESEED OIL
CAS Number: MX8002-13-9
Definition: Rapeseed Oil is the oil expressed from the
seeds of Brassica campestris.
Information Sources: DDR, KOR, MAR, MI, POL,
YUG, 21CFR121.2507, 21CFR12L2519,
21CFR121.2535, 21CFR121.2577
RASPBERRY JUICE
CAS Number: MX8027-46-1
Definition: Raspberry Juice is the liquid expressed
from the fresh ripe fruit of varieties of Rubus ideaus
or Rubus strigosus.
Information Sources: BPC, MAR, USD, USP XVIII
RAYON
CAS Number: PM9006-02-4
Definition: Rayon is a composition of synthetic fibers
and filaments composed of regenerated cellulose.
Information Sources: DDR, MI, USP,
21CFR12L2526, 21CFR121.2535
Other Names:
B204-8000-10 Rayon Fiber {Claremoni)
C8-8000-10 Rayon Fiber (Claremont)
C10-8000-10 Rayon Fiber (Claremont)
C15-8000-10 Rayon Fiber (Claremont)
Cellulose Regenerated
Rayon Flock
RESORCINOL
CAS Number: 108-46-3
Definition: Resorcinol is the aromatic alcohol that
conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CI 76505, CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, FIN, HP, HUN,
IND, ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, PF, PJ, PN,
POR, ROM, USD, USP, USSR, YUG,
21CFR12L2550
RESORCINOL ACETATE
CAS Number: 102-29-4
Definition: Resorcinol Acetate is the monoester of
resorcinol and acetic acid. It conforms to the for-
mula:
II
'O- CCH 3
Information Sources: MAR, MI, NF, USD
Other Names:
Resorcinol Monoacetate
RESTHARROW EXTRACT
RD Number: 977062-75-1
Definition: Restharrow Extract is an extract of the
roots of Ononis spinosa.
RETINOL
CAS Number: 68-26-8
Definition: Retinol is the vitamin that conforms to
the formula:
CH 2 OH
Information Sources: ARG, BRA, EGY, FCC, MAR,
MI, PF, POL, POR, USD, USP, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Vitamin A
RETINYL PALMITATE
CAS Number: 79-81-2
Definition: Retinyl Palmitate is the ester of Vitamin
A (q.v.) and palmitic acid.
Information Sources: CZE, POL, 21CFR12L101
Other Names:
Aquapalm No. 63841 (Roche)
Vitamin A Palmitate
RIBOFLAVIN
CAS Number: 83-88-5
Definition: Riboflavin is the vitamin that conforms to
the formula:
284 ® MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Riboflavin (Cont.)
Rochelle Salt
CH 2 OH
I
HOCH
H 3 C^
H 3 C
^o
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DA, DDR, EEC E101, EGY, EP, FCC,
FIN, HUN, IND, ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, PJ, PN,
POR, ROM, USD, USP, WHO, YUG,
21CFR8.323, 21CFR121.101
RICE BRAN OIL
RD Number: 977021-10-5
Definition: Rice Bran Oil is the oil expressed from the
broken coat of rice grain.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2519,
21CFR121.2535
RICE STARCH
RD Number: 977000-08-0
Definition: Rice Starch is a crystalline polymeric
compound obtained from grains of rice. It consists
of linear and branched chain polysaccharides.
Information Sources: AUS, BEL, BP, BPC, BRA,
EGY, EP, FI, IND, ITA, MAR, MEX, SNPF,
USSR, YUG
Other Names:
Rice Starch BL (Shawinigan)
Rice Starch BLM7 (Shawinigan)
Rice Starch B220 (Shawinigan)
Starch, Rice
RICINOLEAMIDE DEA
RD Number: 977067-35-8
Definition: Ricinoleamide DEA is a mixture of ethan-
olamides of ricinoleic acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
o
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 5 CHCH 2 CH=CH(CH 2 ) 7 C -
OH
-N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 2
Other Names:
Aminol CA-2 (Finetex)
N,N-Bis(2-Hydroxyethyl) Ricinoleamide
Condensate CA (Chemical Products)
Cyclomide RD (WitcojCyclo Div)
Diethanolamine Ricinoleic Acid Amide
Protamide CA (Protameen)
Ricinoleoyl Diethanolamide
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
RICINOLEAMIDE MEA
CAS Number: 106-16-1
Definition: Ricinoleamide MEA is a mixture of
ethanolamides of ricinoleic acid. It conforms gen-
erally to the formula:
o
ll
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 5 CHCH 2 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 C - NHCH 2 CH 2 OH
OH
Other Names:
Cyclomide RM (WitcojCyclo Div)
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl) Ricinoleamide
Monoethanolamine Ricinoleic Acid Amide
Ricinoleoyl Monoethanolamide
RICINOLEAMIDE MIPA
RD Number: 977069-65-0
Definition: Ricinoleamide MIPA is a mixture of
monoisopropanolamides of Ricinoleic Acid (q.v.).
It conforms generally to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 5 CHCH 2 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 C — NH — CHCH 2 OH
OH CH 3
Other Names:
Cyclomide RP (WitcojCyclo Div)
Monoisopropanolamine Ricinoleic Acid Amide
Ricinoleoyl Monoisopropanolamide
RICINOLEIC ACID
CAS Number: 141-22-0
Definition: Ricinoleic Acid is the unsaturated fatty
acid that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 )5CHCH 2 CH =CH(CH 2 ) 7 COOH
I
OH
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, MI
Other Names:
P-10 Acids (NL Industries)
ROCHELLE SALT
CAS Number: 304-59-6
Definition: Rochelle Salt is the organic salt that
conforms to the formula:
H
4H 2
HO— C-COOK
I
HO— C— COONa
I
H
Information Sources: AUS, BPC, CZE, EGY, FCC,
HUN, IND, ITA, KOR, MAR, MEX, MI, NF, PF,
USD, 21CFR121.101
MONOGRAPHS • 285
Rosemary Extract
ROSEMARY EXTRACT
RD Number: 977068-84-0
Definition: Rosemary Extract is an extract of the
leaves of Rosmarinus officinalis.
Information Sources: HP, MI, 21CFR121.101
ROSE WATER
RD Number: 977020-71-5
Definition: Rose Water is an aqueous solution of the
odoriferous principles of flowers of Rosa centifolia.
Information Sources: ARG, FI, NF, USD
ROSIN
CAS Number: MX8050-09-7
Definition: Rosin is the residue left after distilling off
the volatile oil from the oleoresin obtained from
Pinus palustris and other species of Pinaceae
Information Sources: CTFA, AUS, EGY, KOR,
MAR, MI, NF XIII, PF, PN, USP, YUG,
21CFR121.2520,21CFR121.2526,21CFR121.2534,
21CFR121.2550,21CFR121.2557,21CFR121.2577,
21CFR121.2592
Other Names:
Colophony
Gum Rosin
Rosin Gum
WW Wood Rosin
Rye Flour
ROYAL JELLY
CAS Number: MX8031-67-2
Definition: Royal Jelly is the pharyngeal secretion
of worker bees.
Information Sources: MAR, MI
Other Names:
Queen Bee Jelly
RUE OIL
RD Number: 977051-89-0
Definition: Rue Oil is the volatile oil distilled from the
herb Ruta graveolens.
Information Sources: FCC, HP, MAR, MI,
21CFR12L101
Other Names:
Oil of Rue
RYE FLOUR
RD Number: 977058-09-5
Definition: Rye Flour is a powder prepared by grind*
ing of rye seeds, Secale cereale.
Other Names:
Flour, Rye
286 * MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS
s
SACCHARATED LIME
CAS Number: MX8002-17-3
Definition: Saccharated Lime is the reaction product
from the oxidation of glyconic acid followed by
neutralization with lime.
Information Sources: CTFA, MI
Other Names:
Calcium Saccharate
SACCHARIN
CAS Number: 81-07-2
Definition: Saccharin is the organic compound that
conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: ARG, BP, BPC, BRA, DA,
EGY, FCC, IND, IT A, MAR, MI, PF, PN, POR,
ROM, USD, USP, 21CFR12L4001
SAFFLOWER GLYCERIDE
RD Number: 971Q5SA0-8
Definition: Safflower Giyceride is the monoglyceride
derived from refined safflower oil.
Other Names:
Myverol 18-98 (Eastman)
Safflower Oil Monoglyceride
SAFFLOWER OIL
CAS Number: MX8001-23-8
Definition: Safflower Oil is the oily liquid obtained
from the seeds of Carthamus tine tonus. It consists
principally of the triglycerides of linoleic acid.
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, MI, PJ
SAGE EXTRACT
Definition: Sage Extract is an extract of the leaves of
various species of Salvia.
Information Sources: DDR, HP, 21CFR121.101
SAGE OIL
CAS Number: MX8022-56-8
Definition: Sage Oil is the essential oil derived from the
herbal plant, Salvia officinalis.
Information Sources: DDR, FCC, NED, SNPF,
21CFR121.101
SALICYLAMIDE
CAS Number: 65-45-2
Definition: Salicylamide is the aromatic amide that
conforms to the formula:
CONH
Information Sources: CZE, DDR, HUN, KOR,
MAR, MI, NFXIII, PJ, ROM, USD
SALICYLIC ACID
CAS Number: 69-72-7
Definition: Salicylic Acid is the aromatic acid that
conforms to the formula:
COOH
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, FIN, HP, HUN, IND, ITA,
MAR, MEX, MI, NED, PF, PJ, PN, POR, ROM,
USD, USP, USSR, WHO, YUG, 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
o-Hydroxybenzoic Acid
SAMBUCUS
RD Number: 977002-47-3
Definition: Sambucus is a plant material obtained
from one or more species of Sambucus.
Information Sources: DA, HP, MI, POL, POR,
ROM, USSR, YUG, 21CFR121.101,
21CFR121.1163
Other Names:
Elder Flowers
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 287
Sambucus Extract
SAMBUCUS EXTRACT
Definition: Sambucus Extract is an extract derived
from various species of Sambucus,
Information Sources: HP, POL, 21CFR121.101,
21CFR121.1163
Other Names:
Elder Flower Extract
SAMBUCUS OIL
Definition: Sambucus Oil is the volatile oil obtained
from the flowers of Sambucus canadensis or
Sambucus nigra.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.101
SANDALWOOD
Definition: Sandalwood is a plant material obtained
from Santalum album.
Information Sources: HP, 21CFR121.1163
Other Names:
Sandalwood Resin
SANDALWOOD OIL
Definition: Sandalwood Oil is the volatile oil obtained
from the heartwood of Santalum album.
Information Sources: EGY, FCC, HP, MAR, MI,
POR, 21CFR121.1163
SANDARAC GUM
CAS Number: PM9000-57-1
Definition: Sandarac Gum is the resin from Callitris
quadrivalvis. It contains approximately 80% pi-
maric acid and 10% callitrolic acid.
Information Sources: MAR, MI, 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR12L2520
Other Names:
Gum Sandarac
SANGUINARIA
RD Number: 977002-48-4
Definition: Sanguinaria is a natural material derived
from the dried rhizome and roots of Sanguinaria
canadensis.
Information Sources: HP, MI
SANGUINARIA EXTRACT
RD Number: 977071-54-7
Definition: Sanguinaria Extract is an extract of the
rhizomes and roots of Sanguinaria canadensis.
288 ® MONOGRAPHS
SD Alcohol 22
Information Sources: HP, MI
Other Names:
Bloodroot Extract
SAPONINS
CAS Number: 1 1006-75-0
Definition: Saponins are a class of water soluble high
molecular weight glycosidal substances naturally
occurring in a wide variety of plants.
Information Sources: MI
SASSAFRAS OIL
CAS Number: MX8006-80-2
Definition: Sassafras Oil is the volatile oil obtained
from the root of Sassafras albidum. It contains
approximately 80% safrol.
Information Sources: BRA, MAR, MI, PF, POR
Other Names:
Oil of Sassafras
SD ALCOHOL 1
RD Number: 977021-58-1
Definition: SD Alcohol 1 is ethyl alcohol denatured in
accordance with 27CFR212.16.
Information Sources: 27CFR
SD ALCOHOL 3-A
RD Number: 977021-59-2
Definition: SD Alcohol 3-A is ethyl alcohol denatured
in accordance with 27CFR212.19.
Information Sources: 27CFR
SD ALCOHOL 3-B
RD Number: 977021-61-6
Definition: SD Alcohol 3-B is ethyl alcohol denatured
in accordance with 27CFR2 12.20.
Information Sources: 27CFR
SD ALCOHOL 12- A
RD Number: 977021-62-7
Definition: SD Alcohol 12- A is ethyl alcohol dena-
tured in accordance with 27CFR212.23.
Information Sources: 27CFR
SD ALCOHOL 22
Definition: SD Alcohol 22 is ethyl alcohol denatured
in accordance with 27CFR212.29.
Information Sources: 27CFR
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
SD Alcohol 23-A
SD Alcohol 39-C
SD ALCOHOL 23-A
RD Number: 977021-64-9
Definition: SD Alcohol 23-A is ethyl alcohol dena-
tured in accordance with 27CFR2 12.30.
Information Sources: 27CFR
SD ALCOHOL 23-F
RD Number: 977021-65-0
Definition: SD Alcohol 23-F is ethyl alcohol dena-
tured in accordance with 27CFR212.31.
Information Sources: 27CFR
SD ALCOHOL 23-H
RD Number: 977021-66-1
Definition: SD Alcohol 23-H is ethyl alcohol dena-
tured in accordance with 27CFR212.32.
Information Sources: 27CFR
SD ALCOHOL 27-B
RD Number: 977021-67-2
Definition: SD Alcohol 27-B is ethyl alcohol dena-
tured in accordance with 27CFR2 12.37.
Information Sources: 27CFR
SD ALCOHOL 30
RD Number: 977021-68-3
Definition: SD Alcohol 30 is ethyl alcohol denatured
in accordance with 27CFR2 12.40.
Information Sources: 27CFR
SD ALCOHOL 31-A
RD Number: 977021-69-4
Definition: SD Alcohol 31-A is ethyl alcohol dena-
tured in accordance with 27CFR212.41.
Information Sources: 27CFR
SD ALCOHOL 36
RD Number: 977021-70-7
Definition: SD Alcohol 36 is ethyl alcohol denatured
in accordance with 27CFR212.46.
Information Sources: 27CFR
SD ALCOHOL 37
RD Number: 977021-71-8
Definition: SD Alcohol 37 is ethyl alcohol denatured
in accordance with 27CFR212.47.
Information Sources: 27CFR
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
SD ALCOHOL 38-B
RD Number: 977021-72-9
Definition: SD Alcohol 38-B is ethyl alcohol dena-
tured in accordance with 27CFR212.48
Information Sources: 27CFR
SD ALCOHOL 38-C
RD Number: 977021-73-0
Definition: SD Alcohol 38-C is ethyl alcohol dena-
tured in accordance with 27CFR2 12.49.
Information Sources: 27CFR
SD ALCOHOL 38-D
RD Number: 977021-74-1
Definition: SD Alcohol 38-D is ethyl alcohol dena-
tured in accordance with 27CFR212.50.
Information Sources: 27CFR
SD ALCOHOL 38-F
RD Number: 977021-75-2
Definition: SD Alcohol 38-F is ethyl alcohol dena-
tured in accordance with 27CFR212.51.
Information Sources: 27CFR
SD ALCOHOL 39
RD Number: 977021-76-3
Definition: SD Alcohol 39 is ethyl alcohol denatured
in accordance with 27CFR212.52.
Information Sources: 27CFR
SD ALCOHOL 39-A
RD Number: 977021-77-4
Definition: SD Alcohol 39-A is ethyl alcohol dena-
tured in accordance with 27CFR212.53.
Information Sources: 27CFR
SD ALCOHOL 39-B
RD Number: 977021-72-9
Definition: SD Alcohol 39-B is ethyl alcohol dena-
tured in accordance with 27CFR2 12.54.
Information Sources: 27CFR
SD ALCOHOL 39-C
RD Number: 977021-79-6
Definition: SD Alcohol 39-C is ethyl alcohol dena-
tured in accordance with 27CFR212.55.
Information Sources: CTFA, 27CFR
MONOGRAPHS * 289
SD Alcohol 39-D
Silica
SD ALCOHOL 39-D
RD Number: 977021-80-9
Definition: SD Alcohol 39-D is ethyl alcohol dena-
tured in accordance with 27CFR212.56.
Information Sources: 27CFR
SD ALCOHOL 40
RD Number: 977021-81-0
Definition: SD Alcohol 40 is ethyl alcohol denatured
in accordance with 27CFR212.57.
Information Sources: 27CFR
SD ALCOHOL 40-A
RD Number: 977021-82-1
Definition: SD Alcohol 40-A is ethyl alcohol dena-
tured in accordance with 27CFR212.58.
Information Sources: 27CFR
SD ALCOHOL 40-B
RD Number: 977021-83-2
Definition: SD Alcohol 40-B is ethyl alcohol dena-
tured in accordance with 27CFR212.58a.
Information Sources: 27CFR
SD ALCOHOL 40-C
RD Number: 977021-84-3
Definition: SD Alcohol 40-C is ethyl alcohol dena-
tured in accordance with 27CFR212.58b.
Information Sources: 27CFR
SD ALCOHOL 46
RD Number: 977058-11-9
Definition: SD Alcohol 46 is ethyl alcohol denatured
in accordance with 27CFR2 12.62.
Information Sources: 27CFR
SERINE
CAS Number: (DL Form) 302-84-1
(L Form) 56-45-1
Definition: Serine is the amino acid that conforms to
the formula:
HOCH 2 CH(NH 2 )COOH
Information Sources: CTFA, FCC, MI,
21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.1002
Other Names:
2-Amino-3-Hydroxypropionic Acid
290 ® MONOGRAPHS
SERPENTARIA EXTRACT
Definition: Serpentaria Extract is an extract of the
rhizomes of Aristolochia clematitis.
Information Sources: HP, MI, 21CFR121.1163
Other Names:
Aristolochia Extract
Birthwort Extract
SESAME OIL
CAS Number: MX8008-74-0
Definition: Sesame Oil is the oil obtained from the
seeds of Sesamum indicum.
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BEL, BP1971,
BPC1971, EGY, FI, IND, ITA, MAR, MEX, MI,
USD, USP, WHO, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Gingilli Oil
SESAME SEED
RD Number: 977052-01-9
Definition: Sesame Seed is the dried seeds of Sesa-
mum indicum.
Information Sources: 21 CFR 12 1.101
SHARK LIVER OIL
RD Number: 977002-56-4
Definition: Shark Liver Oil is the oil expressed from
the fresh livers of several species of shark, includ-
ing Galeorhinus zyopterus and Hypoprion brevi-
rostris.
Information Sources: .IND, MAR, 21CFR121.2535
SHELLAC
CAS Number: PM9000-59-3
Definition: Shellac is a resinous excretion of the
insect Laccifer (Tachardia) lacca.
Information Sources: CTFA, BPC1963, MAR, MI,
21CFR121.2514, 21CFR12L2520, 27CFR212.90
Other Names:
Shellac Orange S-40
SILICA
RD Number: 977052-02-0
Definition: Silica is the inorganic oxide that conforms
to the formula:
SiO?
Information Sources: CTFA, DDR, HUN, ITA,
MAR, MI, 21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.229,
21CFR12U058, 21CFR121.1099,
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Silica (Cont)
Sodium Alum
21CFR121.2507, 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR121.2519, 21CFR121.2557,
21CFR121.2562, 21CFR121.2576
Other Names:
Aerosil 200 (Degussa)
Cab-O-Grip II (Cabot)
Cab-O-Sil HS-5 (Cabot)
Cab-O-Sil M-5 (Cabot)
Cab-O-Sil MS-7 (Cabot)
Silicon Dioxide
Silicon Dioxide, Fumed
SILK POWDER
CAS Number: PM9009-99-8
Definition: Silk Powder is a color additive derived
from finely pulverized silk.
Information Sources: 21CFR8.502
SILVER
CAS Number: 7440-22-4
Definition: Silver is a metallic element.
Information Sources: AUS, CI77820
HP, HUN, M3, MAR, MI, SWE
Other Names:
C-Pigment 2 (Germany)
Germany: C-Pigment 2
Silver (Sweden)
Sweden: Silver
SILVER NITRATE
CAS Number: 7761-88-8
Definition: Silver Nitrate is the inorganic salt that
conforms to the formula:
AgN0 3
Information Sources: AUS, BP, BPC, BRA, CZE,
DA, DDR, EGY, EP, FIN, HP, HUN, IND, IT A,
MAR, MEX, MI, PJ, PN, POR, ROM, USD,
USP, WHO, YUG, 21CFR121.2505
SILVER SULFATE
CAS Number: 10294-26-5
Definition: Silver Sulfate is the inorganic salt that
conforms to the formula:
Ag 2 S0 4
Information Sources: MI
SIMETHICONE
CAS Number: MX8050-81-5
Definition: Simethicone is a mixture of Dimethicone
(q.v.) with an average chain length of 200 to 350
dimethylsiloxane units and silica gel.
Information Sources: MAR, MI, NF, USAN, USD
Other Names:
Antifoam A Compound (Dow Corning)
Antifoam AF Emulsion (Dow Corning)
Antifoam C Emulsion (Dow Corning)
Antifoam FG-10 Emulsion (Dow Corning)
Dow Corning Antifoam FG-10 Emulsion
(Dow Corning)
Dow Corning Medical Antifoam Compound
(Dow Corning)
Dow Corning Medical Antifoam AF Emulsion
(Dow Corning)
Dow Corning Medical Antifoam C Emulsion
(Dow Corning)
SISAL
RD Number: 977058-12-0
Definition: Sisal is a natural plant material derived
from Agave sisalana.
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Agave Lechuguilla
SISAL EXTRACT
Definition: Sisal Extract is an extract derived from
Agave sisalana.
SLIPPERY ELM BARK
RD Number: 977001-00-5
Definition: Slippery Elm Bark is the dried inner bark
of Ulmus fulva.
Information Sources: MAR
SODIUM ACETATE
CAS Number: 127-09-3
Definition: Sodium Acetate is the sodium salt of
acetic acid that conforms to the formula:
ChUCOONa
Information Sources: BP, BPC, BRA, DDR, EGY,
FCC, HUN, MAR, MI, NED, NFXIII, USD,
USP, 21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.1088
SODIUM ALUM
CAS Number: 7784-28-3
Definition: Sodium Alum is the inorganic salt that
conforms to the formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 291
Sodium Alum (Cant)
NaAI(S0 4 ) 2
Information Sources; FCC, MI, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Aluminum Sodium Sulfate
Sodium Aluminum Sulfate
SODIUM ALUMINUM CHLOROHYDROXY
LACTATE
CAS Number: MX8038-93-5
Definition: Sodium Aluminum Chlorohydroxy Lac-
tate is the sodium salt of a complex of lactic acid
and aluminum chlorohydrate.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Chloracel (Reheis)
SODIUM ALUMINUM LACTATE
RD Number: 977058-13-1
Definition: Sodium Aluminum Lactate is a complex
salt of sodium and aluminum lactates. It conforms
generally to the formula:
Na 2 HAI (OOCCHOHCH 3 ) 2 {OH) 6
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Wickenol 340 (Wickhen)
SODIUM ASCORBATE
CAS Number: 134-03-2
Definition: Sodium Ascorbate is the sodium salt of
ascorbic acid that conforms to the formula:
CH 2 OH
HOCH
NaO
OH
Information Sources: FCC, MAR, MI, USP,
21CFR121.101
SODIUM BENZOATE
CAS Number: 532-32-1
Definition: Sodium Benzoate is the sodium salt of
benzoic acid that conforms to the formula:
COONa
Sodium Borato
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, FCC, FIN, HUN, IND, IT A,
MAR, MEX, MI, PJ, FN, FOR, ROM, SNPF,
USD, USP, USSR, YUG, 21CFR121.2005
SODIUM BICARBONATE
CAS Number: 144-55-8
Definition: Sodium Bicarbonate is the inorganic salt
that conforms to the formula:
NaHC0 3
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, EP, FCC, FIN, HUN,
IND, ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, PN, POR, ROM,
USD, USP, YUG, 21CFR12L101
Other Names:
Baking Soda
Bicarbonate of Soda
SODIUM BISULFATE
CAS Number: 7681-38-1
Definition: Sodium Bisulfate is the inorganic salt that
conforms to the formula:
NaHS0 4
Information Sources: FCC, MI, NFJ,
21CFR121.2520
SODIUM BISULFITE
CAS Number: 7631-90-5
Definition: Sodium Bisulfite is the inorganic salt that
conforms to the formula:
NaHS0 3
Information Sources: BRA, FCC, MI, POR, USD,
USP, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Sodium Acid Sulfite
SODIUM BORATE
CAS Number: 1303-96-4
Definition: Sodium Borate is the inorganic salt that
conforms generally to the formula:
Na 2 B 4 7
Information Sources: CTFA, ARG, AUS, BP, PBC,
BRA, CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, EP, FIN, HP,
HUN, IND, ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, PJ, PN, POR,
ROM, SNPF, USD, USP, WHO,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2535,
21CFR121.2571
292 * MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Sodium Borate (Cont.)
Sodium Carbonate Peroxide
Other Names:
Borax
Borax Granular
Puffed Borax
Sodium Tetraborate
SODIUM BROMATE
CAS Number: 7789-38-0
Definition: Sodium Bromate is the inorganic salt that
conforms to the formula:
NaBr0 3
Information Sources: CTFA, CZE, MI
SODIUM C12-15 ALCOHOLS SULFATE
RD Number: 977067-40-5
Definition: Sodium C12-15 Alcohols Sulfate is the
sodium salt of the sulfate of C12-15 Alcohols (q.v.).
Other Names:
Avirol 115 Special (Henkel)
Standapol WAQ 115 (Henkel)
SODIUM C4-12 OLEFIN/MALEIC ACID
COPOLYMER
RD Number: 977067-42-7
Definition: Sodium C4-12 Olefin/ Maleic Acid
Copolymer is a sodium salt of a polymer syn-
thesized from C4-12 olefins and maleic anhydride.
Other Names:
Demol EP (Kao Atlas)
SODIUM C14-16 OLEFIN SULFONATE
RD Number: 977067-41-6
Definition: Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate is a
mixture of sodium alkene sulfonates that conforms
generally to the formula:
R — CH=CH — CH 2 — S0 3 Na
where R represents C11-C13 hydrocarbon group.
Other Names:
Bio Terge AS-40 (Stepan)
Bio Terge AS-90F (Stepan)
Sulframin 14-16 AOS Flakes (Witco)
Sulframin 14-16 AOS Slurry (Witco)
Ultrawet AOK (ARCO)
SODIUM C16-18 OLEFIN SULFONATE
RD Number: 977067-81-4
Definition: Sodium C16-18 Olefin Sulfonate is a
mixture of sodium alkene sulfonates that conforms
generally to the formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
. CH^CH — CH ?
S0 3 Na
where R represents CI 3- 15 hydrocarbon group.
Other Names:
Sulframin 16-18 AOS Flakes (Witco)
Sulframin 16-18 AOS Slurry (Witco)
SODIUM CAPRYLATE
CAS Number: 1984-06-1
Definition: Sodium Caprylate is the sodium salt of
caprylic acid that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 6 COONa
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, 21CFR121.1071
Other Names:
Sodium n-Octoate
SODIUM CAPRYL LACTYLATE
RD Number: 977067-37-0
Definition: Sodium Capryl Lac ty late is the sodium
salt of the capryl ester of lactyl lactate. It conforms
generally to the formula:
o
o
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 8 C— OCHC-OCHCOONa
CH 3 CH 3
Other Names:
R-122A (Patterson)
SODIUM CARBONATE
CAS Number: 497-19-8
Definition: Sodium Carbonate is the inorganic salt
that conforms to the formula:
Na 2 C0 3
Information Sources: CTFA, ARG, AUS, BPC,
BRA, DA, DDR, EGY, FCC, FIN, HP, HUN, IND,
ITA, MAR, MI, PF, PJ, PN, POR, ROM, USD,
USP, YUG, 21CFR121.101, 21CFR12L1008
Other Names:
Soda Ash
SODIUM CARBONATE PEROXIDE
RD Number: 977058-14-2
Definition: Sodium Carbonate Peroxide is the inor-
ganic salt that conforms to the formula:
2Na 2 C0 3 • 3H 2 2
MONOGRAPHS ® 293
Sodium Carboxymethyl Dextran
SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL DEXTRAN
RD Number: 977068-44-2
Definition: Sodium Carboxymethyl Dextran is the
sodium salt of a polycarboxymethyl ether of Dex-
tran (q.v.). It conforms generally to the formula:
-CH 2
HO
"t>H
-0-
-CH 2
OCH 2 COONa <T QH
HO
OCHoCOONa
SODIUM CARRAGEENAN
RD Number: 977007-70-7
Definition: Sodium Carrageenan is the sodium salt of
Carrageenan (q.v.)
Information Sources: CTFA, MI, 21CFR12U067
Other Names:
Sodium Carrageenate
Viscarin {Marine Colloids)
Viscarin TF-4 {Marine Colloids)
SODIUM CASEINATE
CAS Number: FM9005-46-3
Definition: Sodium Casemate is a soluble form of
Milk Frotein (q.v.) in which the weakly acidic
casein is partially neutralized with sodium hydrox-
ide.
Information Sources: NED, 21CFR121.101
SODIUM CASTORATE
RD Number: 977067-38-1
Definition: Sodium Castorate is the sodium salt of the
fatty acids derived from Castor Oil (q.v.).
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2519,
21CFR121.2531, 21CFR121.2535,
21CFR121.2557
SODIUM CELLULOSE SULFATE
CAS Number: PM9005-22-5
Definition: Sodium Cellulose Sulfate is the sodium
salt of sulfated Cellulose (q.v.).
Other Names:
Kelco SCS {Kelco)
SODIUM CETEARYL SULFATE
RD Number: 977058-15-3
Definition: Sodium Cetearyl Sulfate is the sodium
salt of a mixture of cetyl and stearyl sulfate. It
conforms generally to the formula:
294 • MONOGRAPHS
Sodium Citrate
CH 3 (CH 2 } n CH 2 OS03Na
where n has a value of 14 and 16.
Information Sources: CTFA, AUS, BEL, MAR
Other Names:
Dehydag Wax E (Henkel)
Sodium Cetostearyl Sulfate
Sodium Cetyl/ Stearyl Sulfate
Standapol E Cone {Henkel)
SODIUM CETYL SULFATE
CAS Number: 11 20-0 NO
Definition: Sodium Cetyl Sulfate is the sodium salt of
cetyl sulfate that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 CH 2 OS0 3 Na
Information Sources: CZE, ROM, 21CFR12L2550
Other Names:
Avitex C {DuPont)
Avitex S.F. {DuPont)
Conco Sulfate C {Continental Chemical)
Duponol W {DuPont)
Sipex EC-Ill (Alcolac)
SODIUM CHLORIDE
CAS Number: 7647-14-5
Definition: Sodium Chloride is the inorganic salt that
conforms to the formula:
NaCI
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, EP, FCC, FIN, HP, HUN
IND, ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, PF, PJ, PN, POR,
ROM, USD, USP, USSR, WHO, YUG,
21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Rock Salt
Salt
SODIUM CHONDROITIN SULFATE
RD Number: 977068-45-3
Definition: Sodium Chondroitin Sulfate is a deriva-
tive of a natural mucopolysaccharide.
SODIUM CITRATE
CAS Number: 68-04-2
Definition: Sodium Citrate is the sodium salt of citric
acid that conforms to the formula:
CH^COONa
I
HO-C-COONa
I
CH 2 COONa
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Sodium Citrate (Com.)
Sodium Cumene Sulfonate
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, FCC, FIN, HUN, IND,
ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, PF, PJ, PN, POR, ROM,
USD, USP, USSR, WHO, YUG, 21CFR121.101,
21CFR121.2005, 21CFR121.2514
Other Names:
Trisodium Citrate
SODIUM COCAMINOPROPIONATE
CAS Number: MX8033-69-0
Definition: Sodium Cocaminopropionate is the so-
dium salt of a substituted propionic acid. It con-
forms generally to the formula:
RNHCH 2 CH 2 COONa
where R represents the coconut fatty radical.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Deriphat 151 (General Mills)
Sodium N-Coco-/8-Aminopropionate
SODIUM COCOATE
RD Number: 977059-09-8
Definition: Sodium Cocoate is the sodium salt of
Coconut Acid (q.v.).
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2531,
21CFR121.2535
SODIUM COCO-HYDROLYZED ANIMAL
PROTEIN
RD Number: 977068-46-4
Definition: Sodium Coco-Hydrolyzed Animal Pro-
tein is the sodium salt of the condensation product
of Coconut Acid (q.v.) and Hydrolyzed Animal
Protein (q.v.).
Other Names:
Maypon SK (Stepan)
SODIUM COCOMONOGLYCERIDE
SULFATE
RD Number: 977061-06-5
Definition: Sodium Cocomonoglyceride Sulfate is the
compound that conforms generally to the formula:
o
II
RC - 0CH 2 CHCH 2 OSO 3 Na
o
OH
where RC- represents the coconut acid radical.
Other Names:
Poem-LS-90 (Riken Vitamin Oil)
Sodium Coconut Monogylceride Sulfate
SODIUM COCOYL GLUTAMATE
RD Number: 977067-39-2
Definition: Sodium Cocoyl Glutamate is the sodium
salt of the coconut acid amide of glutamic acid. It
conforms generally to the formula:
HOOC — CH 2 CH 2 CH — COONa
NH — CR
II
O
O
II
where RC- represents the coconut acid radical.
Other Names:
Amisoft CS-11 (Ajinomoto)
SODIUM COCOYL ISETHIONATE
RD Number: 977059-00-9
Definition: Sodium Cocoyl Isethionate is the sodium
salt of the coconut fatty acid ester of isethionic
acid. It conforms generally to the formula:
RC — OCH 2 CH 2 S0 3 Na
o
where RC- represents the coconut acid radical.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Igepon AC-78 (GAF)
SODIUM COCOYL SARCOSINATE
RD Number: 977058-16-4
Definition: Sodium Cocoyl Sarcosinate is the sodium
salt of Cocoyl Sarcosine (q.v.)
Information Sources: SNPF
Other Names:
Hamposyl C-30 (Hampshire)
Sarkosine KA Cone (American Hoechst)
Sodium N-Cocoyl Sarcosinate
SODIUM CUMENE SULFONATE
CAS Number: 32073-22-6
Definition: Sodium Cumene Sulfonate is the substi-
tuted aromatic compound that conforms generally
to the formula:
S0 3 Na
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 295
Sodium Cumene Sulfonate (Cont.)
Other Names:
Ultra SCS (Witco)
SODIUM DECYLBENZENE SULFONATE
CAS Number: 1322-98-1
Definition: Sodium Decylbenzene Sulfonate is the
substituted aromatic compound that conforms
generally to the formula:
Sodium Erythorbate
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 8 CH 2
r\
S0 3 Na
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR121.2526, 21CFR121.2550,
2ICFR121.2562
Other Names:
Ultrawet DS (ARCO)
SODIUM DECYL SULFATE
CAS Number: 142-87-0
Definition: Sodium Decyl Sulfate is the sodium salt
of decyl sulfate that conforms generally to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 )90S0 3 Na
Information Sources: 21CFR12L2520,
21CFR121.2550
Other Names:
Emersal 6462 (Malmstrom)
Standapol 110 (Henkel)
SODIUM DEHYDROACETATE
CAS Number: 4418-26-2
Definition: Sodium Dehydroacetate is the heterocyc-
lic compound that conforms generally to the for-
mula:
H 3 C
HOCH 2 CH 2
HOCH 2 CH 2
N™~CH 2 COONa
Information Sources: CTFA, FCC, SNPF,
21CFR12L2520
SODIUM DIHYDROXY-
ETHYLGLYCINATE
RD Number: 977058-17-5
Definition: Sodium Dihydroxyethylglycinate is the
salt of the substituted amino acid that conforms to
the formula:
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Hampshire DEG (Hampshire)
Sodium N,N-Bis~2~Hydroxyethyl Glycinate
SODIUM DODECYLBENZENESULFONATE
CAS Number: 25.155-30-0
Definition: Sodium Dodecylbenzenesulfonate is the
substituted aromatic compound that conforms
generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 C J SQ 3 Na
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.2507,
21CFR121.2514, 21CFR12L2534,
21CFR121.2535, 21CFR121.2562,
21CFR121.2569, 21CFR12L2591
Other Names:
Bio Soft D-35X (Stepan)
Bio Soft D-40 (Stepan)
Bio Soft D-60 (Stepan)
Bio Soft D-62 (Stepan)
Calsoft F-90 (Pilot)
Calsoft L-40 (Pilot)
Calsoft L-60 (Pilot)
Conco AAS-35 (Continental Chemical)
Conco AAS-40 (Continental Chemical)
Conco AAS-65 (Continental Chemical)
Conco AAS-90 (Continental Chemical)
Mercol 25 (Theobald)
Mercol 30 (Theobald)
Nacconol 3 SSL (Stepan)
Nacconol 40F (Stepan)
Nacconol 90F (Stepan)
Richonate 45 B (Richardson)
Richonate 60B (Richardson)
Richonate 1850 (Richardson)
Sodium Lauryl Benzene Sulfonate
Sulframin 40 Flakes ( Witco)
Sulframin 40 Granular (Witco)
Sulframin 40R A (Witco)
Sulframin 85 (Witco)
Sulframin 90 Flakes (Witco)
Sulframin 1238 Slurry (Witco)
Sulframin 1250 Slurry (Witco)
Ultrawet K (ARCO)
Ultrawet 60K (ARCO)
SODIUM ERYTHORBATE
RD Number: 977052-06-4
Definition: Sodium Erythorbate is the sodium salt of
erythorbic acid that conforms to the formula:
296 * MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Sodium Erythorbate (Cont)
Sodium Iodide
CH 2 ONa
I
HOCH
•0.
Cr
Information Sources: CTFA, FCC, MAR, MI
Other Names:
Sodium Isoascorbate
SODIUM FLUORIDE
CAS Number: 7681-49-4
Definition: Sodium Fluoride is the inorganic salt that
conforms to the formula:
NaF
Information Sources: AUS, BP, BPC, CZE, DDR,
HP, HUN, MAR, MI, PN, ROM, USD, USP,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2535
SODIUM GLYCERYL OLEATE PHOS-
PHATE
RD Number: 977067-44-9
Definition: Sodium Glyceryl Oleate Phosphate is the
sodium salt of the phosphorylated ester of glyceryl
monooleate.
Other Names:
Emphos D70-30C (Witco)
SODIUM HEXAMETAPHOSPHATE
CAS Number: 10124-56-8
Definition: Sodium Hexametaphosphate is the inor-
ganic salt that conforms generally to the formula:
(NaP0 3 ) 6 -
Information Sources: CTFA, FCC, Ml,
21CFR12L101, 21CFR121.1088
Other Names:
Calgon {Merck)
SODIUM HYDROGENATED TALLOW
GLUTAMATE
RD Number: 977067-45-0
Definition: Sodium Hydrogenated Tallow Glutamate
is the sodium salt of the hydrogenated tallow acid
amide of glutamic acid. It conforms generally to
the formula:
HOOCCH 2 CH 2 CH COONa
I
HN-CR
II
O
where RC- represents the hydrogenated tallow
radicals.
Other Names:
Amisoft HS-11 (Ajinomoto)
SODIUM HYDROSULFITE
CAS Number: 7775-14-6
Definition: Sodium Hydrosulfite is the inorganic salt
that conforms to the formula:
Na 2 S 2 4
Information Sources: CTFA, MI, 21CFR121.101,
21CFR121.2535
Other Names:
Sodium Dithionate
SODIUM HYDROXIDE
CAS Number: 1310-73-2
Definition: Sodium Hydroxide is the inorganic base
that conforms to the formula:
NaOH
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, DA,
DDR, EGY, FCC, FIN, HP, HUN, IND, MAR,
MEX, MI, PJ, PN, POR, USD, USP, YUG,
21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.1088, 27CFR212.73a
Other Names:
Caustic Soda
SODIUM IODATE
CAS Number: 7681-55-2
Definition: Sodium Iodate is the inorganic salt that
conforms to the formula:
Naio 3
Information Sources: MI
SODIUM IODIDE
CAS Number: 7681-82-5
Definition: Sodium Iodide is the inorganic salt that
conforms to the formula:
Nal
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, EP, FIN, HUN, IND,
ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, PF, PJ, PN, POR, ROM,
USD, USP, USSR, WHO, YUG
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS ® 297
Sodium Isethionate
SODIUM ISETHIONATE
CAS Number: 1562-00-1
Definition: Sodium Isethionate is the organic salt that
conforms to the formula:
HOCH 2 CH 2 S0 3 Na
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Sodium 2-Hydroxyethanesulfonic Acid
SODIUM LACTATE
CAS Number: 72-17-3
Definition: Sodium Lactate is the sodium salt of lactic
acid that conforms to the formula:
COONa
i
CHOH
I
CH 3
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, MI, PN, USP
SODIUM LANETH SULFATE
RD Number: 977067-46-1
Definition: Sodium Laneth Sulfate is the sodium salt
of sulfated ethoxylated lanolin alcohol that con-
forms generally to the formula:
R(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OS0 3 Na
where R represents the lanolin alcohol radical and
n averages between 1 and 4.
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Sodium Polyoxyethylene Lanolin Ether Sulfate
SODIUM LAURAMINOPROPIONATE
RD Number: 977058-18-6
Definition: Sodium Lauraminopropionate is the so-
dium salt of a substituted propionic acid. It con-
forms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 — NH — CH 2 CH 2 CQONa
Other Names:
Deriphat 170 {General Mills)
Sodium N-Lauryl, Myristyl-/?-Aminopropionic
Acid
SODIUM LAURATE
CAS Number: 629-25-4
Definition: Sodium Laurate is the sodium salt of lauric
acid that conforms generally to the formula:
Sodium Laureth Sulfate
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 COONa
Information Sources: 21CFR121.1071,
21CFR12L2531
SODIUM LAURETH-4 PHOSPHATE
RD Number: 977067-47-2
Definition: Sodium Laureth-4 Phosphate is the so-
dium salt of a complex mixture of phosphate esters
of Laureth-4 (q.v.)-
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF
Other Names:
Sodium Polyoxyethylene (4) Lauryl Ether Phos-
phate
SODIUM LAURETH SULFATE
CAS Number: 1335-72-4
Definition: Sodium Laureth Sulfate is the sodium salt
of sulfated ethoxylated lauryl alcohol that con-
forms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 )nO$O 3 Na
where n averages between 1 and 4.
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF
Other Names:
Calfoam ES-30 (Pilot)
Carsonol SES-S (Carson)
Carsonol SLES (Carson)
Carsonol SLES-2 (Carson)
Conco Sulfate WE (Continental Chemical)
Conco Sulfate 219 (Continental Chemical)
Conco Sulfate 219 Special (Continental Chemical)
Cycloryl NA (Cyclo)
Cycloryl NA (Witcoj Cyclo Div)
Cycloryl NA 61 (Cyclo)
Emersal 6453 (Malmstrom)
Empicol ESB30 (Marchon)
Genapol LRO Liquid (American Hoechst)
Genapol LRO Paste (American Hoechst)
Maprofix ES (Onyx)
Maprofix ESY (Onyx)
Maprofix 60S (Onyx)
Rewopol NL 2 (Rewo)
Richonol S-1285 (Richardson)
Richonol S-5260 (Richardson)
Sipon ES (Alcolac)
Sipon ESY (Alcolac)
Sodium Lauryl Ether Sulfate
Sodium Polyoxyethylene Lauryl Sulfate
Standapol ES 1 (Henket)
Standapol ES 2 (Henket)
Standapol ES 3 (Henkel)
Standapol 125E (Henkel)
Steol CS-125 (Stepan)
Steol CS-460 (Stepan)
Steol 4N (Stepan)
298 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Sodium Laureth Sulfate (Cont.)
Sterling Super A (Canada Packers)
Texapon Extract N25 (Henkel)
Texapon Extract N40 (Henkel)
SODIUM LAURETH-7 SULFATE
RD Number: 977067-48-3
Definition: Sodium Laureth-7 Sulfate is the sodium
salt of the sulfate ester of the polyethylene glycol
ether of lauryl alcohol that conforms generally to
the formula:
CH3<CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OSO 3 Na
where n has an average value of 7.
Other Names:
Sodium Polyoxyethylene (7) Lauryl Ether Sulfate
Steol CS-760 [Stepan)
SODIUM LAURETH-12 SULFATE
RD Number: 977069-66-1
Definition: Sodium Laureth- 12 Sulfate is the sodium
salt of the sulfate ester of the polyethylene glycol
ether of lauryl alcohol that conforms generally to
the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OSO 3 Na
where n has an average value of 12.
Other Names:
Standapol \3Q-E (Henkel)
SODIUM LAURIMINODIPROPIONATE
CAS Number: 26256-79-1
Definition: Sodium Lauriminodipropionate is the
partial sodium salt of a substituted propionic acid.
It conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 11 N
CH 2 CH 2 COONa
CH 2 CH 2 COOH
Other Names:
Deriphat 160C (General Mills)
Deriphat 160-2 (General Mills)
Sodium N-Lauryl-/Mminodipropionate
SODIUM LAUROYL GLUTAMATE
RD Number: 977067-50-7
Definition: Sodium Lauroyl Glutamate is the sodium
salt of the lauric acid amide of glutamic acid. It
conforms generally to the formula:
HOOC - CH 2 CH 2 CH — COONa
I
NH-C(CH 2 ) 10 CH 3
II
O
Sodium Lauryl Sulfate
Other Names:
Amisoft LS-11 (Ajinomoto)
SODIUM LAUROYL ISETHIONATE
CAS Number: 7381-01-3
Definition: Sodium Lauroyl Isethionate is the organic
salt that conforms generally to the formula:
o
ll
CH 3 {CH 2 ) 10 C - OCH 2 CH 2 S0 3 Na
Other Names:
Sodium Lauryl Isethionate
SODIUM LAUROYL LACTYLATE
RD Number: 977067-51-8
Definition: Sodium Lauroyl Lactylate is the sodium
salt of the lauric acid ester of lactyl lactate. It
conforms to the formula:
o o
II II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C-~OCHC — OCHCOONa
I I
CH 3 CH 3
Other Names:
R-138C (Patterson)
SODIUM LAUROYL SARCOSINATE
CAS Number: 137-16-6
Definition: Sodium Lauroyl Sarcosinate is the sodium
salt of Lauroyl Sarcosine (q.v.).
Information Sources: CTFA, MI, SNPF,
21CFR121.2507, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Hamposyl L-30 (Hampshire)
Hamposyl L-95 (Hampshire)
Maprosyl 30 (Onyx)
Sarkosine LD (American Hoechst)
Sarkosyl NL-30 (Ciba-Geigy)
Sarkosyl NL-97 (Ciba-Geigy)
SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE
CAS Number: 151-21-3
Definition: Sodium Lauryl Sulfate is the sodium salt of
lauryl sulfate that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH2) 10 CH 2 OSO3Na
Information Sources: CTFA, BP, BPC, BRA, CZE,
FCC, HUN, IND, ITA, MAR, MI, PJ, ROM,
SNPF, USD, 21CFR121.1012,
21CFR121.2507, 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR121.2519, 21CFR121.2526,
21CFR121.2535, 21CFR121.2541,
21CFR12L2550,21CFR121.2562,21CFR121.2569
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 299
Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (Cont)
Other Names:
Avirol 118 Cone. (Henkel)
Carsonol SLS (Carson)
Carsonol SLS Paste B (Carson)
Carsonol SLS Special (Carson)
Conco Sulfate WA (Continental Chemical)
Conco Sulfate WA-1200 (Continental Chemical)
Conco Sulfate W A- 1245 (Continental Chemical)
Conco Sulfate WAG (Continental Chemical)
Conco Sulfate WAN (Continental Chemical)
Conco Sulfate WAS (Continental Chemical)
Conco Sulfate WN (Continental Chemical)
Cycloryl 21 (Cyclo)
Cycloryl 21 (Witcoj Cyclo Div)
Cycloryl 31 (Witcoj Cyclo Div)
Cycloryl 580 (Witcoj Cyclo Div)
Cycloryl 585N (Witcoj Cyclo Div)
Detergent 66 (Ideal)
Duponol C (DuPont)
Duponol ME Dry (DuPont)
Duponol QC (DuPont)
Duponol QZ (DuPont)
Duponol WA Dry (DuPont)
Duponol WA Paste (DuPont)
Duponol WAQ (DuPont)
Duponol WAQA (DuPont)
Duponol WAQE (DuPont)
Duponol WAQM (DuPont)
Emersal 6400 (Malmstrom)
Emulsifier No. 104 (Procter & Gamble)
Maprofix LK (Onyx)
Maprofix WA (Onyx)
Maprofix WAX LY-5 {Onyx)
Maprofix 563 (Onyx)
Orvus WA Paste (Procter & Gamble)
Product No. 75 (Procter & Gamble)
Product No, 161 (Procter & Gamble)
Rewopol NLS 30 (Rewo)
Richonol A (Richardson)
Richonol AF (Richardson)
Richonol C (Richardson)
Sipex SB (Alcolac)
Sipex SD (Alcolac)
Sipon LS (Alcolac)
Sipon LSB (Alcolac)
Sipon WD (Alcolac)
Standapol WA-AC (Henkel)
Standapol WAQ Special (Henkel)
Standapol WAS 100 (Henkel)
Standapol 112 Cone (Henkel)
Stepanol ME Dry (Stepan)
Stepanol WA Paste (Stepan)
Stepanol WA Special (Stepan)
Stepanol WA-100 (Stepan)
Stepanol WAC (Stepan)
Stepanol WAQ (Stepan)
Sterling WA Paste (Canada Packers)
Sterling WAQ-CH (Canada Packers)
Sterling WAQ-Cosmetic (Canada Packers)
Sulfopon WA 1 (Henkel)
Sulfopon WA 1 Special (Henkel)
Sulfopon WA 3 (Henkel)
Sulfotex WA (Textilana)
Sulfotex WALA (Textilana)
300 ® MONOGRAPHS
Sodium Magnesium Silicate
Texapon K12 (Henkel)
Texapon K-1296 (Henkel)
Texapon V HC Needles (Henkel)
Texapon V HC Powder (Henkel)
Texapon ZHC (Henkel)
Ultra Sulfate SL-1 (Witco)
SODIUM LAURYL SULFOACETATE
CAS Number; 1847-58-1
Definition; Sodium Lauryl Sulfoacetate is the organic
salt that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 OSO 2 CH 2 COONa
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF
Other Names:
Lathanol LAL (Stepan)
SODIUM LIGNOSULFONATE
CAS Number: MX8061-51-6
Definition: Sodium Ligno sulfonate is the sodium salt
of polysulfonated lignin, which is a dark brown
polymeric material found in wood.
Information Sources; 21CFR121.1088,
21CFR121.2519, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2526, 21CFR121.2550
Other Names:
Maracell E (American Can)
Marasperse CB (American Can)
Marasperse N-22 (American Can)
Norlig 12 (American Can)
Sodium Polignate
SODIUM MAGNESIUM FLUOROSILI-
CATE
RD Number: 977068-52-2
Definition: Sodium Magnesium Fluorosilicate is the
inorganic salt that conforms generally to the for-
mula:
Na 2 SiF 6 • MgSiF 6
Other Names:
Laponite 1001 (Laporte)
Laponite 1501 (Laporte)
Laponite 1502 (Laporte)
SODIUM MAGNESIUM SILICATE
RD Number: 977068-03-3
Definition: Sodium Magnesium Silicate is a synthetic
silicate clay with a composition mainly of magne-
sium and sodium silicate.
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Sodium Magnesium Silicate (Cont)
Other Names:
Laponite CP (Laporte)
Laponite SP (Laporte)
Laponite XLG (Laporte)
Laponite XLS (Laporte)
Laponite 2001 (Laporte)
Laponite 2101 (Laporte)
Laponite 2501 (Laporte)
Laponite 2601 (Laporte)
SODIUM METAPHOSPHATE
RD Number: 977052-09-7
Definition: Sodium Metaphosphate is a mixture of
polymerized products of the NaPQ 3 group, which
range from dimers to high molecular weight poly-
mers of both straight chains and cyclic structures.
Information Sources: CTFA, FCC, MI,
21CFR121.101
SODIUM METASILICATE
CAS Number: 6834-92-0
Definition: Sodium Metasilicate is the inorganic salt
that conforms to the formula:
Na 2 Si0 3
Information Sources: CTFA, MI, 21CFR121.1088
Other Names:
Drymet Fines (Cowles)
Metso Beads 2048 (Philadelphia Quartz)
Metso Granular (Philadelphia Quartz)
Metso Pentabead 20 (Philadelphia Quartz)
Metso 20 (Philadelphia Quartz)
SODIUM METHYL COCOYL TAURATE
RD Number: 977060-22-2
Definition: Sodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate is the
organic salt that conforms generally to the formula:
o
II
RC-
-N— CH 2 CH 2 S0 3 Na
I
CH 3
where RCO represents the coconut acid radical.
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF
Other Names:
Chempon 42 (Chemical Products)
Hostapon CT (American Hoechst)
Igepon TC-42 (GAF)
Protapon 42 (Protameen)
Sodium N-Cocoyl-N-Methyl Taurate
Sodium N-Methyl-N-Cocoyl Taurate
Sodium Monodiethylaminopropyl
Cocoaspartamide
SODIUM METHYL NAPHTHALENE SUL-
FONATE
RD Number: 977068-53-3
Definition: Sodium Methyl Naphthalene Sulfonate is
a mixture of mono and di substituted aromatic
sulfonates that conforms generally to the formula:
(CH 3 )
S0 3 Na
where n has a value of 1 or 2.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.1198
Other Names:
Petro AG (Petrochemicals)
SODIUM METHYL OLEOYL TAURATE
CAS Number: 137-20-2
Definition: Sodium Methyl Oleoyl Taurate is the
organic salt that conforms generally to the formula:
O
I!
CH 3 {CH 2 ) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 C -N — CH 2 CH 2 S0 3 Na
I
CH 3
Information Sources: SNPF, 21CFR12L2526,
21CFR12L2571
Other Names:
Chempon 33 (Chemical Products)
Concogel 2 Cone (Continental Chemical)
Hostapon T (American Hoechst)
Igepon T-33 (GAF)
Igepon T-43 (GAF)
Igepon T-73 (GAF)
Igepon T-77 (GAF)
Protapon 33 (Protameen)
Sodium N-Methyl-N-Oleoyl Taurate
Sodium N-Oleoyl-N-Methyl Taurate
SODIUM MONODIETHYLAMINO-
PROPYL COCOASPARTAMIDE
RD Number: 977068-51-1
Definition: Sodium Monodiethylaminopropyl Co-
coaspartamide is the amidoamine that conforms
generally to the formula:
q CH 2 CH 3
II /
RNH — CHCH 2 C - NH - CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 — N
COONa
\
CH 2 CH 3
where R represents the coconut acid radical.
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 301
Sodium Monofluorophosphate
SODIUM MONOFLUOROPHOSPHATE
CAS Number: 7631-97-2
Definition: Sodium Monofluorophosphate is the inor-
ganic salt that conforms to the formula:
Na 2 P0 3 F
Information Sources: USP
Other Names:
Sodium Phosphorofluoridate
SODIUM MYRETH SULFATE
RD Number: 977059-34-9
Definition: Sodium Myreth Sulfate is the sodium salt
of sulfated ethoxylated myristyl alcohol that con-
forms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 12 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 )nOS0 3 Na
where n averages between 1 and 4.
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF
Other Names:
Avirol BODA53 (Henkel)
Genapol CRO Liquid (American Hoechst)
Genapol CRO Paste (American Hoechst)
Sodium Polyoxyethylene (3) Myristyl Ether Sulfate
Standapol ES 40 (Henket)
SODIUM MYRISTOYL SARCOSINATE
CAS Number: 30364-51-3
Definition: Sodium Myristoyl Sarcosinate is the
sodium salt of Myristoyl Sarcosine (q.v.).
Other Names:
Hamposyl M-30 (Hampshire)
SODIUM MYRISTYL SULFATE
CAS Number: 1191-50-0
Definition: Sodium Myristyl Sulfate is the sodium salt
of myristyl sulfate that conforms to the formula:
CH3(CH 2 ) 12 CH 2 OS0 3 Na
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2550
Other Names:
Cycloryl MS (Cyclo)
Maprofix MSP 90 (Onyx)
Texapon K14 (Henket)
Texapon K 14S Special (Henket)
SODIUM NITRITE
CAS Number: 7632-00-0
Definition: Sodium Nitrite is the inorganic salt that
conforms to the formula:
302 • MONOGRAPHS
Sodium Oleate
NaN0 2
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BPC, CZE, DA,
DDR, EGY, FCC, FIN, HUN, IND, MAR, MI,
NED, PF, PN, ROM, USD, USP, YUG,
21CFR121.1064, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR12L2526,21CFR121.2531,21CFR121.2550,
21CFR121.2553,21CFR121.2562,21CFR12L2571
SODIUM NONOXYNOL-9 PHOSPHATE
RD Number: 977058-21-1
Definition: Sodium Nonoxynol-9 Phosphate is a com-
plex mixture of esters of phosphoric acid and
Nonoxynol-9 (q.v.)-
Other Names:
Emphos CS-1361 (Witco)
SODIUM NONOXYNOL-1 SULFATE
RD Number: 977058-20-0
Definition: Sodium Nonoxynol-1 Sulfate is the or-
ganic compound that conforms generally to the
formula:
C 9 H 19 ~ C 6 H 4 -OCH 2 CH 2 OS0 3 Na
Other Names:
Sodium Nonylphenyl Ether Sulfate
SODIUM NONOXYNOL-4 SULFATE
RD Number: 977069-67-2
Definition: Sodium Nonoxyno]-4 Sulfate is the so-
dium salt of the sulfate of Nonoxynol-4 (q.v.).
Other Names:
AlipalC0-433(O4F)
SODIUM OCTOXYNOL-3 SULFONATE
RD Number: 977067-49-4
Definition: Sodium Octoxynol-3 Sulfonate is the
sodium salt of the sulfonate of Octoxynol-3 (q.v.).
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2571
Other Names:
Triton X-200 (Rohm & Haas)
SODIUM OLEATE
CAS Number: 143-19-1
Definition: Sodium Oleate is the sodium salt of oleic
acid that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 COONa
Information Sources: MAR, MI, 21CFR121.101,
21CFR121.1071,21CFR121.2514,21CFR121.2531
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Sodium Oleate (Cont)
Other Names:
Witco Sodium Oleate (Witco)
SODIUM OLETH-7 PHOSPHATE
RD Number: 977067-52-9
Definition: Sodium Oleth-7 Phosphate is the sodium
salt of the phosphate ester of Oleth-7 (q.v,).
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Sodium Polyoxyethylene (7) Oleyl Ether
Phosphate
SODIUM OLEYL BETAINE
RD Number: 977066-21-9
Definition: Sodium Oleyl Betaine is the sodium salt of
Oleyl Betaine (q.v.).
SODIUM OXALATE
CAS Number: 62-76-0
Definition: Sodium Oxalate is the sodium salt of
oxalic acid that conforms to the formula:
O o
I! II
NaOC-CONa
Information Sources: MI
SODIUM PALMITATE
CAS Number: 408-35-5
Definition: Sodium Palmitate is the sodium salt of
palmitic acid that conforms generally to the for-
mula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 COONa
Information Sources: 21CFR121.101,
21CFR121.1071, 21CFR121.2531
SODIUM PARETH-25 SULFATE
RD Number: 977068-54-4
Definition: Sodium Pareth-25 Sulfate is the sodium
salt of a sulfated polyethylene glycol ether of a
mixture of synthetic CI 2- 15 fatty alcohols. It con-
forms generally to the formula:
R(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OS0 3 Na
where R represents the C12-15 alcohol and n aver-
ages between 1 and 4.
Other Names:
Serdet DPK 30 (Chemische Fabriek Servo)
Witcolate 1050 (Witco)
Sodium o-Phenyl Phenate
SODIUM PCA
RD Number: 977058-22-2
Definition: Sodium PCA is the sodium salt of pyroglu-
tamic acid that conforms to the formula:
°^ N
COONa
Other Names:
Ajidew N-50 (Ajinomoto)
PCA Soda
Sodium DL-2-Pyrrolidone-5-Carboxylate
Sodium Pyroglutamate
SODIUM PERBORATE
CAS Number: 7632-04-4
Definition: Sodium Perborate is the inorganic salt that
conforms to the formula:
NaB0 3
Information Sources: CTFA, BPC, BRA, IND,
MAR, MI, NED, NFJ, PF, POR, USD, YUG,
21CFR121.2520
SODIUM PERSULFATE
CAS Number: 1115-21 A
Definition: Sodium Persulfate is the inorganic salt that
conforms to the formula:
Na 2 S 2 8
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2526
Other Names:
Sodium Peroxydisulfate
SODIUM o-PHENYL PHENATE
CAS Number: 132-27-4
Definition: Sodium o -Phenyl Phenate is the sodium
salt of o-phenylphenol that conforms to the for-
mula:
ONa
Information Sources: MAR, 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR12L2519, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2526,21CFR121.2534,21CFR121.2550
Other Names:
Dowicide A (Dow)
Dowicide A Flakes (Dow)
o-Phenyl Phenol Sodium Salt
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS ® 303
Sodium Phosphate
SODIUM PHOSPHATE
CAS Number: 7558-80-7
Definition: Sodium Phosphate is the inorganic salt
that conforms to the formula:
NaH 2 P0 4
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BRA, DA,
DDR, EGY, FCC, HP, HUN, IND, MAR, MEX,
MI, NED, NF XIII, PN, USD, USP, YUG,
21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.1088
Other Names:
Monosodium Phosphate
Sodium Biphosphate
Sodium Phosphate Monobasic
SODIUM PICRAMATE
CAS Number: 831-52-7
Definiion: Sodium Picramate is the sodium salt of
picramic acid that conforms to the formula:
ONa
2 N
SODIUM POLYMETHACRYLATE
CAS Number: 25086-62-8
Definition: Sodium Polymethacrylate is the polymer
that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3
CH-CH-
COONa
Information Sources: 21CFR121.1088,
21CFR12L2520
Other Names:
Darvan til (Vanderbilt)
SODIUM POLYNAPHTHALENE
SULFONATE
RD Number: 977067-53-0
Definition: Sodium Polynaphthalene Sulfonate is the
polyelectrolyte prepared by neutralizing the polysul-
fonated polymer formed by condensing naphtha-
lene with formaldehyde.
Other Names:
Darvan til (Vanderbilt)
Lomar PWC (Diamond Shamrock)
Sodium Saccharin
SODIUM POLYSTYRENE
SULFONATE
CAS Number: PM9003-59-2
Definition: Sodium Polystyrene Sulfonate is the
polymer that conforms generally to the formula:
~~C- CH 2 -CH A~
SQ 3 Na
Information Sources: MAR, MI, USD, USP,
21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Flexan 130 (National Starch)
Flexan 500 (National Starch)
SODIUM PROPIONATE
CAS Number: 137-40-6
Definition: Sodium Propionate is the sodium salt of
propionic acid that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 CH 2 COONa
Information Sources: FCC, ITA, KOR, MAR, MI,
NF XIII, USD, 21CFR121.2005
SODIUM PYRITHIONE
CAS Number: 15922-78-8
Definition: Sodium Pyrithione is the organic com-
pound that conforms to the formula:
^
SNa
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Sodium (2-Pyridylthio)-N-Oxide
Sodium Omadine (Oliri)
SODIUM SACCHARIN
CAS Number: 6155-57-3
Definition: Sodium Saccharin is the organic com-
pound that conforms to the formula:
so 2
,Na
304 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Sodium Saccharin (Com.)
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, DA,
DDR, EGY, FCC, HUN, MAR, MEX, MI, NF, PJ,
PN, USD, YUG, 21CFR121.4001
SODIUM SALICYLATE
CAS Number: 54-21-7
Definition: Sodium Salicylate is the sodium salt of
salicylic acid that conforms to the formula:
COONa
Sodium Stearoyl Lactylate
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, FIN, HP, HUN, IND, ITA,
MEX, MI, NF, PF, PJ, PN, POR, ROM, USD,
USP XVIII, USSR, WHO, YUG, 21CFR121.2520
SODIUM SESQUICARBONATE
CAS Number: 533-96-0
Definition: Sodium Sesquicarbonate is the inorganic
salt that conforms generally to the formula:
Na 2 CQ 3 . NaHC0 3
Information Sources: CTFA, FCC, MI,
21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Sno Flake (Allied)
Snow Fine (Allied)
Snowflake Crystals (Independent Chemicals)
SODIUM SILICATE
CAS Number: 1344-09-8
Definition: Sodium Silicate represents a series of
complex inorganic silicate salts comprising variable
proportions of Na 2 and Si0 2 .
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, MI,
21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.1088, 21CFR12L.2507
Other Names:
Britesil (Philadelphia Quartz)
'N' Silicate (Philadelphia Quartz)
'O' Silicate (Philadelphia Quartz)
SODIUM SILICOALUMINATE
CAS Number: 1344-00-9
Definition: Sodium Silicoaluminate is a series of
hydrated sodium aluminum silicates having an
Na 2 0/Al 2 03/Si02 mole ratio of approximately
1/1/ 13.2, respectively.
Information Sources: FCC, 21CFR121.101
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Other Names:
Sodium Aluminosilicate
Zeolex 23A (Huber)
Zeolex 35 (Huber)
SODIUM SOYA HYDROLYZED
ANIMAL PROTEIN
RD Number: 977069-68-3
Definition: Sodium Soya Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
is the sodium salt of the condensation product of
Soya Acid (q.v.) and Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
(q.v.)-
Other Names:
Maypon K (Stepan)
Maypon K 903 (Stepan)
Maypon K 913 (Stepan)
SODIUM STANNATE
RD Number: 977058-24-4
Definition: Sodium Stannate is the inorganic salt that
conforms to the formula:
Na 2 Sn(V3H 2
Information Sources: CTFA, MI
SODIUM STEARATE
CAS Number: 822-16-2
Definition: Sodium Stearate is the sodium salt of
stearic acid that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 COONa
Information Sources: CTFA, ITA, MAR, MI,
NF XIII, POR, SNPF, USP, 21CFR12U071,
21CFR121.2005, 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR121.2531, 2CFR121.2562
Other Names:
Witco Sodium Stearate C-l (Witco)
Witco Sodium Stearate C-6 ( Witco)
SODIUM STEAROYL LACTYLATE
RD Number: 977052-12-2
Definition: Sodium Stearoyl Lactylate is the
sodium salt of the stearic acid ester of lactyl
lactate. It conforms to the formula:
o
II
o
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C — OCHC - OCHCOONa
CH 3 CH 3
Information Sources: FCC, 21CFR121.2507,
21CFR121.1211
MONOGRAPHS * 305
Sodium Stearoyl Lactylate (Cont.)
Other Names:
Emplex (Patterson)
Lamegin NSL (Gruenau)
R-2740 (Patterson)
Sodium Stearyl-2-Lactylate
SODIUM STYRENE/ ACRYLATE/PEG-10
DIMALEATE COPOLYMER
RD Number: 977069-69-4
Definition: Sodium Styrene/Acrylate/PEG-IO Dirnal-
eate Copolymer is the sodium salt of a polymer of
styrene, PEG-10 Dimaleate and a monomer con-
sisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or one of
their simple esters.
SODIUM STYRENE/ACRYLATES/
DIVINYLBENZENE COPOLYMER
RD Number: 977069-70-7
Definition: Sodium Styrene/ Acrylates/Divinylben-
zene Copolymer is the sodium salt of a polymer of
styrene, divinylbe^ene and two or more mono-
mers consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or
their simple esters.
SODIUM STYRENE/PEG-10 MALEATE/
NONOXYNOL-10 MALEATE/ACRYLATE
COPOLYMER
RD Number: 977069-71-8
Definition: Sodium Styrene/ PEG-10 Maleate/ Non-
oxynol-10 Maleate/ Acrylate Copolymer is the
sodium salt of a polymer of styrene, PEG-10
Maleate, Nonoxynol-10 Maleate and a monomer
consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or one
of their simple esters.
SODIUM SULFANILATE
CAS Number: 314-74-2
Definition: Sodium Sulfanilate is the sodium salt of
sulfanilic acid that conforms to the formula:
S0 3 Na
Information Sources: MI
SODIUM SULFATE
CAS Number: 7727-73-3
Definition: Sodium Sulfate is the inorganic salt that
conforms to the formula:
Na 2 so 4 .
Sodium Thiosulfate
Information Sources: CTFA, ARG, AUS, BP, BPC,
BRA, CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, EP, FCC, FIN, HP,
HUN, IND, ITA, KOR, MAR, MEX, MI,NFXII,
PF, PJ, PN, POR, ROM, USD, USP, YUG,
21CFR121.1Q1, 21CFR121.1088, 21CFR121.2507
SODIUM SULFITE
CAS Number: 7757-83-7
Definition: Sodium Sulfite is the inorganic salt that
conforms to the formula:
Na 2 S0 3
Information Sources: CTFA, BPC, BRA, FCC, HP,
MAR, ML 21CFR12L1088, 21CFR121.2507
SODIUM TALLOWATE
RD Number: 977060-49-3
Definition: Sodium Tallowate is the sodium salt of
Tallow Acid (q.v.).
Information Sources: 21CFR12L2531,
21CFR121.2535
SODIUM TALLOW SULFATE
RD Number: 977058-25-5
Definition: Sodium Tallow Sulfate is a mixture of
sodium alkyl sulfates that conforms generally to
the formula:
ROS0 3 Na
where R represents the tallow fatty radical
Other Names:
Conco Sulfate T (Continental Chemical)
Sodium Tallow Alcohol Sulfate
SODIUM THIOSULFATE
CAS Number: 10102-17-7
Definition: Sodium Thiosulfate is the inorganic salt
that conforms to the formula:
Na 2 S 2 3
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BPC, BRA, CZE,
DA, DDR, EGY, FCC, HUN, IND, ITA, MAR,
MEX, MI, PF, PJ, PN, ROM, USD, USP, USSR,
21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Sodium Hyposulfite
306 * MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Sodium Toluene Sulfonate
Solvent Brown 43
SODIUM TOLUENE SULFONATE
CAS Number: 12068-03-0
Definition: Sodium Toluene Sulfonate is the substi-
tuted aromatic compound that conforms generally
to the formula:
Other Names:
Ultra STS (Witco)
SODIUM TRIDECETH-7 CARBOXYLATE
RD Number: 977067-36-9
Definition: Sodium Trideceth-7 Carboxylate is the
sodium salt of Trideceth-7 Carboxylic Acid (q.v.).
It conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 11 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 )6OCH 2 CO0Na
Other Names:
Sandopan DTC (Sandoz)
SODIUM TRIDECYL SULFATE
CAS Number: 3026-63-9
Definition: Sodium Tridecyl Sulfate is the sodium salt
of tridecyl sulfate that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 11 CH 2 OS0 3 Na
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2550
Other Names:
Lipocol EST (Lipo)
SODIUM 2-UNDECYLBENZIMIDAZOLE
SULFONATE
RD Number: 977068-55-5
Definition: Sodium 2-Undecylbenzimidazole Sulfo-
nate is the aromatic sulfonate that conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 )ioC
N
Other Names:
Ultravon CO (Ciba-Geigy)
SODIUM UNDECYLENATE
CAS Number: 3398-33-2
Definition: Sodium Undecylenate is the sodium salt of
undecylenic acid that conforms generally to the
formula:
CH 2 =CH(CH 2 ) 8 COONa
SODIUM XYLENE SULFONATE
CAS Number: 1300-72-7
Definition: Sodium Xylene Sulfonate is the sodium
salt of ring sulfonated mixed xylene isomers that
conforms generally to the formula:
(CH3) 2 C 6 H 3 S0 3 Na
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2571
Other Names:
Carsosulf SXS (Carson)
Conco SXS (Continental Chemical)
Richonate SXS (Richardson)
Stepanate X (Stepan)
Ultra SXS (Witco)
Ultrawet 40SX (ARCO)
SOLUBILIZED VAT BLUE 5
CAS Number: 2702-33-2
Definition: Solubilized Vat Blue 5 is the leuco sulfuric
ester of the color which conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: CI 73066
SOLVENT BLACK 5
CAS Number: 11099-03-9
Definition: Solvent Black 5 is classed chemically as an
azine color.
Information Sources: CI 50415
Other Names:
Nigrosine Spirit Soluble
Nigrosine SS Blue 40 (Ciba-Geigy)
SOLVENT BROWN 43
RD Number: 977067-55-2
Definition: Solvent Brown 43 is a commercial color
described in The Colour Index. The exact composi-
tion of this color has not been disclosed.
Information Sources: CI
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS ® 307
Solvent Brown 43 (Cont)
Solvent Red 48
Other Names:
Irgacet Brown 2RL (Ciba-Geigy)
SOLVENT GREEN 3
CAS Number: 128-80-3
Definition: Solvent Green 3 is a color classed chemi-
cally as an anthraquinone color. It conforms to the
formula:
The name Solvent Green 3 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTF A Adopted Name for certified
batches of this color is D & C Green No. 6.
Information Sources: CI 61565, JC, M3
SOLVENT GREEN 7
CAS Number: 6358-69-6
Definition: Solvent Green 7 is a color classed chemi-
cally as a pyrene color. It conforms to the formula:
S0 3 Na
Na0 3 S
SQ 3 Na
The name Solvent Green 7 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTF A Adopted Name for certified
batches of this color is D & C Green No. 8.
Information Sources: CI 59040, JC
SOLVENT RED 23
CAS Number: 85-86-9
Definition: Solvent Red 23 is a color classed chemi-
cally as a disazo color. It conforms to the formula:
{/ \_n=n-^ / — N=N
The name Solvent Red 23 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTF A Adopted Name for certified
batches of this color is D & C Red No. 17.
Information Sources: CI 26100, JC, MI
SOLVENT RED 43
CAS Number: 152-75-0
Definition: Solvent Red 43 is a color classed chemi-
cally as a fluoran color. It conforms to the formula:
OH
This color converted to the sodium salt is Acid Red
87. The name Solvent Red 43 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certified
batches of this color is D & C Red No. 21.
Information Sources: CI45380:2, JC
SOLVENT RED 48
CAS Number: 4618-23-9
Definition: Solvent Red 48 is a color classed chemi-
cally as a fluoran color. It conforms to the formula:
OH
This color converted to the sodium salt is Acid Red
92. The name Solvent Red 48 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certified
batches of this color is D & C Red No. 27.
Information Sources: CI 45410:1
308 ® MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Solvent Red 49:1
Solvent Yellow 63
SOLVENT RED 49:1
CAS Number: 6373-07-5
Definition: Solvent Red 49: 1 is a color classed chemi-
cally as a xanthene color. It conforms to the for-
mula:
(C 2 H 5 ) 2 N
N(C 2 H 5 ) 2 .OOC(CH 2 ) 16 CH 3
COOH
This color is the stearate of Basic Violet 10.
The name Solvent Red 49:1 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certified
batches of this color is D & C Red No. 37.
Information Sources: CI 45170:1, JC
SOLVENT RED 72
CAS Number: 5350-25-4
Definition: Solvent Red 72 is a color classed chemi-
cally as a fluoran color. It conforms to the formula:
The name Solvent Red 72 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certified
batches of this color is D & C Orange No. 5.
Information Sources: CI 45370:1, JC, M3
SOLVENT RED 73
CAS Number: 518-40-1
Definition: Solvent Red 73 is a color classed chemi-
cally as a fluoran color. It conforms to the formula:
This color converted to the sodium salt is Acid Red
95. The name Solvent Red 73 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certified
batches of this color is D & C Orange No. 10.
Information Sources: CI 45425:1, JC, MI
SOLVENT VIOLET 13
CAS Number: 81-48-1
Definition: Solvent Violet 13 is a color classed chemi-
cally as an anthraquinone color. It conforms to the
formula:
The name Solvent Violet 13 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certified
batches of this color is D & C Violet No. 2.
Information Sources: CI 60725, JC, M3
SOLVENT YELLOW 33
CAS Number: MX8003-22-3
Definition: Solvent Yellow 33 is a color classed chemi-
cally as a quinoline color. It conforms to the for-
mula:
The name Solvent Yellow 33 can be used only when
applied to batches of color that have not been
certified according to United States certification
regulations. The CTFA Adopted Name for certified
batches of this color is D & C Yellow No. 11.
Information Sources: CI 47000, JC, M3
SOLVENT YELLOW 63
RD Number: 977067-56-3
Definition: Solvent Yellow 63 is classed chemically as
an azo (metallised) color.
Information Sources: CI
Other Names:
Acetosol Yellow RLS (Sandoz)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 309
Solvent Yellow 90
SOLVENT YELLOW 90
RD Number: 977067-57 '-4
Definition: Solvent Yellow 90 is a commercial color
described in The Colour Index. The exact composi-
tion of this color has not been disclosed.
Information Sources: CI
Other Names:
Irgacet Yellow GL {Ciba-Geigy)
SORBETH-20
RD Number: 977058-26-6
Definition: Sorbeth-20 is an ethoxylated ether of
sorbitol with an average ethoxylation value of 20.
Other Names:
Ethosperse SL-20 (Glyco)
PEG-20 Sorbitol Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 1000 Sorbitol Ether
Polyoxyethylene (20) Sorbitol Ether
SORBIC ACID
CAS Number: 110-44-1
Definition: Sorbic Acid is the organic acid that con-
forms generally to the formula:
CH 3 CH = CHCH =CHCOOH
Information Sources: CTFA, BPC, CZE, FCC, MAR,
MI, NF, 21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.2005
Other Names:
2,4-Hexadienoic Acid
Sorbistat (Pfizer)
SORBITAN DIOLEATE
RD Number: 977067-58-5
Definition: Sorbitan Dioleate is the diester of oleic
acid and hexitol anhydrides derived from sorbitol.
It conforms generally to the formula:
Sorbitan Palmitate
CHO — C(CH 2 ) 7 CH — CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 3
CH 2 — C(CH 2 ) 7 CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 3
O
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2569
Other Names:
Sorbide Dioleate
SORBITAN LAURATE
CAS Number: 5959-89-7
Definition: Sorbitan Laurate is the monoester of lauric
acid and hexitol anhydrides derived from sorbitol.
It conforms generally to the formula:
310 ® MONOGRAPHS
HO
OH
O
s CHCH 2 — C(CH 2 ) 10 CH 3
OH
Information Sources: CTFA, BPC, MAR, USAN,
21CFR121.2541, 21CFR121.2569
Other Names:
Arlacel 20 (ICI United States)
Armotan ML (Armak)
Emsorb 2515 (Malmstrom)
Glycomul L (Glyco)
Glycomul LC ( Glyco)
Liposorb L (Lipo)
Protachem SML (Protameen)
Sorbitan Monolaurate
Span 20 (ICI United States)
SORBITAN OLEATE
CAS Number: 5938-38-5
Definition: Sorbitan Oleate is the monoester of oleic
acid and hexitol anhydrides derived from sorbitol.
It conforms generally to the formula:
HO\ .OH
CHCH 2 — C(CH 2 )7CH = CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH3
OH
Information Sources: CTFA, BPC, DDR, MAR, NF,
USAN, 21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2541,
21CFR121.2569
Other Names:
Arlacel 80 (ICI United States)
Armotan MO (Armak)
Capmul O (Capital City)
Emsorb 2500 (Malmstrom)
Glycomul O (Glyco)
Liposorb O (Lipo)
Protachem SMO (Protameen)
Sorbitan Monooleate
Span 80 (ICI United States)
SORBITAN PALMITATE
CAS Number: 26266-57-9
Definition: Sorbitan Palmitate is the monoester of
palmitic acid and hexitol anhydrides derived from
sorbitol. It conforms generally to the formula:
HO.
OH
O
CHCH 2 — C{CH 2 ) 14 CH^
OH
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, USAN,
21CFR121.2541, 21CFR121.2569
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Sorbitan Palmitate (Cont)
Sorbitan Tristearate
Other Names:
Arlacel 40 (ICI United States)
Emsorb 2510 {Malmstrom)
Glycomul P (Glyco)
Liposorb P (Lipo)
Protachem SMP (Protameen)
Sorbitan Monopalmitate
Span 40 (ICI United States)
SORBITAN SESQUIISOSTEARATE
RD Number: 977067-59-6
Definition: Sorbitan Sesquiisostearate is a mixed ester
of Isostearic Acid (q.v.) and hexitol anhydrides
derived from sorbitol.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2569
Other Names:
Emsorb 2518 {Malmstrom)
SORBITAN SESQUIOLEATE
CAS Number: MX8007-43-0
Definition: Sorbitan Sesquioleate is a mixed ester of
oleic acid and hexitol anhydrides derived from
sorbitol.
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, USAN,
21CFR121.2569
Other Names:
Arlacel C {ICI United States)
Arlacel 83 {ICI United States)
Emsorb 2502 {Malmstrom)
Glycomul SOC Special (Glyco)
Hodag SSO (Hodag)
Liposorb SQO (Lipo)
Protachem SOC (Protameen)
SORBITAN SESQUISTEARATE
RD Number: 977067-60-9
Definition: Sorbitan Sesquistearate is a mixed ester of
stearic acid and hexitol anhydrides derived from
sorbitol
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2569
SORBITAN STEARATE
CAS Number: 133S-41-6
Definition: Sorbitan Stearate is the monoester of
stearic acid and hexitol anhydrides derived from
sorbitol. It conforms generally to the formula:
HC>
OH
O
XHCH 2 — C(CH 2 ) 16 CH 3
OH
Information Sources: CTFA, BPC, FCC, MAR,
USAN, 21CFR121.272, 21CFR121.1029,
21CFR,12L1099, 21CFR121.1 164,
21CFR121.2520.21CFR121.2541,21CFR121.2569
Other Names:
Arlacel 60 (ICI United States)
Armotan MS (Armak)
Capmul S (Capital City)
Emsorb 2505 (Malmstrom)
Glycomul S (Glyco)
Hodag SMS (Hodag)
Liposorb S (Lipo)
Liposorb SC (Lipo)
Protachem SMS (Protameen)
Sorbitan Monostearate
Span 60 (ICI United States)
SORBITAN TRIISOSTEARATE
RD Number: 977067-61-0
Definition: Sorbitan Triisostearate is the triester of
Isostearic Acid (q.v.) and hexitol anhydrides de-
rived from sorbitol.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2569
Other Names:
Emsorb 2519 (Malmstrom)
SORBITAN TRIOLEATE
CAS Number: 26266-58-0
Definition: Sorbitan Trioleate is the triester of oleic
acid and hexitol anhydrides derived from sorbitol.
It conforms generally to the formula:
HO\ ^0-C(CH 2 ) 7 CH— CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 3
O
II
CHO — C{CH 2 ) 7 CH— CH{CH 2 ) 7 CH 3
CH 2 — C(CH 2 ) 7 CH=CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 3
O
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, USAN,
21CFR121.2569
Other Names:
Arlacel 85 (ICI United States)
Emsorb 2503 (Malmstrom)
Glycomul TO (Glyco)
Liposorb TO (Lipo)
Protachem STO (Protameen)
Span 85 (ICI United States)
SORBITAN TRISTEARATE
CAS Number: 26658-19-5
Definition: Sorbitan Tristearate is the triester of stea-
ric acid and hexitol anhydrides derived from sor-
bitol. It conforms generally to the formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 311
Sorbitan Tristearate (Com.)
o
Soy Flour
0-C(CH 2 ) 16 CH 3
O
II
CHO — C(CH 2 ) 16 CH 3
CH 2 0-C(CH 2 ) 16 CH 3
O
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, USAN,
21CFR121.2569
Other Names:
Emsorb 2507 (Malmstrom)
Glycomul TS (Glyco)
Liposorb TS (Lipo)
Protachem STS {Protameen)
Span 65 (ICI United States)
SORBITOL
CAS Number: 50-70-4
Definition: Sorbitol is the hexahydric alcohol that
conforms to the formula:
CH 2 OH
i
H-C-OH
I
HO-C-H
I
H-C-OH
H-
I
-C-OH
CH 2 OH
Information Sources: BP, BPC, DA, DDR, FCC,
HUN, IT A, KOR, MAR, MI, USD, USP,
21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.104, 21CFR121.2514
Other Names:
A-641 (ICI United States)
Arlex (ICI United States)
D-Glucitol
Sorbo (ICI United States)
SOY
RD Number: 977002-59-7
Definition: Soy is a natural plant material obtained
from the soybean, Glycine max.
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Soyabits (Central Soya)
SOYA ACID
RD Number: 977058-27-7
Definition: Soya Acid is the mixture of fatty acids
derived from Soybean Oil (q.v.).
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2535
Other Names:
Glycon DS (Glyco)
312 • MONOGRAPHS
SOYAMINE
RD Number: 977067-66-5
Definition: Soyamine is the primary aliphatic amine
derived from Soya Acid (q.v.). It conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
RNH 2
where R represents the soya radical.
Other Names:
Armeen S (Armak)
Armeen SD (Armak)
SOYA STEROL
RD Number: 977066-08-2
Definition: Soya Sterol is the mixture of phytosterols
obtained from soybeans.
Other Names:
Generol 122 (General Mills)
SOYATRIMONIUM CHLORIDE
RD Number: 977068-56-6
Definition: Soyatrimonium Chloride is the quaternary
ammonium salt that conforms generally to the
formula:
CH 3
R — N — CH 3
I
CH 3
cr
where R represents the soya radical.
Other Names:
Arquad S-50 (Armak)
Soya Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride
SOYBEAN OIL
CAS Number: MX8001-22-7
Definition: Soybean Oil is the oil obtained from
soybeans by extraction or expression. It consists
essentially of triglycerides of oleic, linoleic, linolenic
and saturated acids.
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, MI, PJ,
21CFR121.2519, 21CFR121.2535
Other Names:
Soya Oil
SOY FLOUR
RD Number: 977002-60-0
Definition: Soy Flour is the powder prepared from the
fine grinding of the soybean.
Information Sources: MI
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Soy Flour (Cont)
Stannous Pyrophosphate
Other Names:
Centex (Central Soya)
Flour, Soy
Soyafluff (Central Soya)
SOY PROTEIN
CAS. Number: PM9010-10-0
Definition: Soy Protein is the protein obtained from
Soy (q.v.).
Other Names:
Promosoy (Central Soya)
SPEARMINT OIL
CAS Number: MX8008-79-5
Definition: Spearmint Oil is the volatile oil obtained
from the dried tops and leaves of Mentha spicata. It
consists largely of carvone.
Information Sources: BPC, FCC, MAR, MI, NF,
NFJ, USD, 27CFR212.92
Other Names:
Oil of Spearmint
SPERMACETI
CAS Number: MX8002-23-1
Definition: Spermaceti is a waxy substance obtained
from the head of the sperm whale Physeter ma-
crocephalus. The use of natural spermaceti is
prohibited in the United States under the En-
dangered Species Act of 1973. Cosmetic manu-
facturers should consult the pertinent federal regu-
lations for information on this ingredient.
Information Sources: CTFA, AUS, BPC1971, BRA,
CZE, DA, DDR, FI, FIN, HUN, ITA, MAR, MI,
PF, PJ, PN, POR, SNPF, USD, USP, YUG,
21CFR121.2507,21CFR121.2514,21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2569
Other Names:
Cetaceum (Will & Baumer Candle)
Spermaceti Wax
SQUALANE
CAS Number: 111-01-3
Definition: Squalane is the saturated branched chain
hydrocarbon, obtained by hydrogenation of shark
liver oil or other natural oils, that conforms to the
formula:
CH3CH(CH 2 )3CH(CH 2 ) 3 CH(CH 2 )4CH(CH 2 )3CH(CH 2 )3CHCH3
I I I I I I
CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3
Information Sources: CTFA, MI, SNPF
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Other Names:
Dodecahydrosqualene
Perhydrosqualene
Robane (Robeco)
SQUALENE
CAS Number: 111-02-4
Definition: Squalene is an unsaturated branched chain
isoprenoid hydrocarbon found in large quantities in
shark liver oil. It conforms to the formula:
CH 3 C*CH(CH 2 ) 2 C=«CH(CH 2 ) 2 C»CH(CH2) 2 CH«C{CH 2 ) 2 CH-C(CH a ) 2 CH=CCH
ill III
CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Supraene (Robeco)
STANNOUS CHLORIDE
CAS Number: 7772-99-8
Definition: Stannous Chloride is the inorganic salt
that conforms to the formula:
SnCI?
Information Sources: DDR, FCC, MI,
21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.1213
Other Names:
Tin Dichloride
STANNOUS FLUORIDE
CAS Number: 7783-47-3
Definition: Stannous Fluoride is the inorganic salt
that conforms to the formula:
SnF 2
Information Sources: MAR, MI, NF XIII, USD, USP
Other Names:
Tin Difluoride
STANNOUS PYROPHOSPHATE
CAS Number: 15578-26-4
Definition: Stannous Pyrophosphate is the inorganic
salt that conforms to the formula:
Sn 2 p 2 o 7
Information Sources: CTFA, US AN
Other Names:
Pyro Stannous Phosphate
MONOGRAPHS ® 313
Starch Diethylaminoethyl Ether
STARCH DIETHYLAMINOETHYL
ETHER
RD Number: 977068-57-7
Definition: Starch Diethylaminoethyl Ether is the
product obtained through conversion of hydroxyl
groups in starch to diethylaminoethyl ethers.
Other Names:
78-1567 {National Starch)
78-1568 {National Starch)
78-1712 {National Starch)
STEARALKONIUM CHLORIDE
CAS Number: 122-19-0
Definition: Stearalkonium Chloride is the quaternary
ammonium salt that conforms generally to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 CH 2
CH 3
I
-N-
I
CH 3
CH;
'/ \\
Ct"
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Ammonyx CA Special {Onyx)
Ammonyx 4 {Onyx)
Ammonyx 485 {Onyx)
Ammonyx 490 {Onyx)
Ammonyx 4002 {Onyx)
Barquat SB-25{Lonza)
Benzyl Dimethyl Stearyl Ammonium Chloride
Carsoquat SDQ-25 {Carson)
Carsoquat SDQ-85 {Carson)
Stearyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride
Stedbac {Fine Organics)
Triton X-400 {Rohm & Haas)
Varisoft SDC {Ashland)
STEARALKONIUM HECTORITE
RD Number: 977067-62-1
Definition: Stearalkonium Hectorite is a reaction
product of Hectorite (q.v.) and Stearalkonium
Chloride (q.v.).
Information Sources: CTFA, 21 CFR12 1.2520
Other Names:
Bentone 27 {NL Industries)
STEARAMIDE
CAS Number: 124-26-5
Definition: Stearamide is the aliphatic amide that
conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C — NH 2
314 ® MONOGRAPHS
Stearamide DIBA-Stearate
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2005,
21CFR121.2520,21CFR121.2531,21CFR121.2550
Other Names:
Armid 18 {Armak)
Stearic Acid Amide
STEARAMIDE DEA
RD Number: 977058-29-9
Definition: Stearamide DEA is a mixture of ethanol-
amides of stearic acid. It conforms generally to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C— N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 2
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2571
Other Names:
Alromine RA {Ciba-Geigy)
Alrosol S {Ciba-Geigy)
Alrosperse IIP {Ciba-Geigy)
Aminol N-1918 {Finetex)
Aminol STD {Finetex)
Betamid S-20 {Beta)
N,N-Bis(2-Hydroxyethyl) Stearamide
Clindrol 200-S {Clintwood)
Clindrol 868 {Clintwood)
Condensate N-1918 {Chemical Products)
Condensate Q {Continental Chemical)
Condensate S-100 {Chemical Products)
Cyclomide SD {Witco/ Cyclo Div)
Diethanolamine Stearic Acid Amide
Lipamide S {Lipo)
Monamid 15-65 {Mono)
Monamid 718 {Mona)
Monamid 718 A {Mona)
Nopcogen 14-S {Diamond Shamrock)
Onyxol42 {Onyx)
Protamide N-1918 {Protameen)
Protamide SA {Protameen)
Schercomid ST {Scher Bros.)
Stearic Acid Diethanolamide
Stearoyl Diethanolamide
Unamide S {Lonza)
STEARAMIDE DIBA-STEARATE
RD Number: 977058-30-2
Definition: Stearamide DIBA-Stearate is the substi-
tuted dihydroxyisobutylamine that conforms gen-
erally to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C-NH
I
HOCH 2 -C-CH 2 OC(CH 2 ) 16 CH 3
I II
CH 3 O
Other Names:
Polytex 10 {Knapp)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Stearamide MEA
Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine
STEARAMIDE MEA
CAS Number: 111-57-9
Definition: Stearamide MEA is a mixture of mono-
ethanolamides of stearic acid. It conforms generally
to the formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 )i6C -
-NH — CH 2 CH 2 OH
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Aminol MS (Finetex)
Clindrol 200 MS (Ointwood)
Cyclomide SM {Witcoj Cyclo Div)
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl) Stearamide
Monamid S (Mono)
Monoethanolamine Stearic Acid Amide
Product 2-M-19 (Clintwood)
Stearic Acid Monoethanolamide
Stearoyl Monoethanolamide
Witcamide70(^7co)
STEARAMIDE MEA-STEARATE
RD Number: 977058-31-3
Definition: Stearamide MEA-Stearate is the substi-
tuted ethanolamide that conforms generally to the
formula:
o o
II II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C - NH — CH 2 CH 2 - C(CH 2 ) 16 CH 3
where RCO is the stearoyl radical.
Other Names:
Cerasynt D (Van Dyk)
Rewomid 100 (Rewo)
Schercomid SME-S (Scher Bros.)
Stearic Monoethanolamide Stearate
Witcamide MAS (Witco)
STEARAMIDE MIPA
RD Number: 977058-32-4
Definition: Stearamide MIPA is a mixture of mono-
isopropanolamides of stearic acid. It conforms
generally to the formula:
o
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C-NH-CH 2 CHCH 3
l
OH
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Cyclomide SP (Witcoj Cyclo Div)
Monoisopropanolamine Stearic Acid Amide
Stearoyl Isopropanolamide
Stearoyl Monoisopropanolamide
STEARAMIDOETHYL DIETHYLAMINE
RD Number: 977056-50-0
Definition: Stearamidoethyl Diethylamine is the ami-
doamine that conforms generally to the formula:
CH2CH3
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C — NH — (CH 2 ) 2 - N
CH 2 CH 3
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Chemical Base 6532 (Sandoz)
Diethylaminoethyl Stearamide
Sapamine COB-ST (Ciba-Geigy)
Tegamine 22 (Inolex)
STEARAMIDOETHYL DIETHYLAMINE
PHOSPHATE
RD Number: 977069-72-9
Definition: Stearamidoethyl Diethylamine Phosphate
is a complex mixture of phosphoric acid and
Stearamidoethyl Diethylamine (q.v.).
Other Names:
Diethylaminoethyl Stearamide Phosphate
STEARAMIDOETHYL ETHANOLAMINE
RD Number: 977062-37-5
Definition: Stearamidoethyl Ethanolamine is the ami-
doamine that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C — NH — CH 2 CH 2 — NH — CH 2 CH 2 OH
Other Names:
Chemical 39 Base (Sandoz)
Ethanolaminoethyl Stearamide
STEARAMIDOPROPYL
DIMETHYLAMINE
RD Number: 977056-58-8
Definition: Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine is the
amido amine that conforms generally to the for-
mula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C - NH - (CH 2 ) 3 - N^
CH 3
CH 3
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Betamid S-10 (Beta)
Dimethylaminopropyl Stearamide
Tegamine S-13 (Inolex)
Tegamine TP-13 (Inolex)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS ® 315
Stearamine
Steareth-20
STEARAMINE
CAS Number: 124-30-1
Definition: Stearamine is the aliphatic amine that
conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 CH2NH2
Other Names:
Armeen 18 (Armak)
Armeen 18D (Armak)
Octadecylamine
Stearyl Amine
STEARAMINE OXIDE
RD Number: 977058-33-5
Definition: Stearamine Oxide is the aliphatic amine
oxide that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3
I
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 17 -N —
I
CH 3
Other Names:
Ammonyx SO (Onyx)
Barlox 18S (Lonza)
Conco XAS (Continental Chemical)
Stearyl Dimethylamine Oxide
STEARETH-2
RD Number: 977055-79-0
Definition: Steareth-2 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Stearyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the for-
mula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 )nOH
where n has an average value of 2.
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF
Other Names:
Brij 72 (ICI United States)
Lipocol S-2 (Lipo)
PEG-2 Stearyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 100 Stearyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (2) Stearyl Ether
Procol SA-2 (Protameen)
Volpo S.2 (Croda)
STEARETH-4
RD Number: 977066-10-6
Definition: Steareth-4 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Stearyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the for-
mula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
316 • MONOGRAPHS
where n has an average value of 4.
Other Names:
PEG-4 Stearyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 200 Stearyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (4) Stearyl Ether
Procol SA-4 (Protameen)
STEARETH-7
RD Number: 977066-11-7
Definition: Steareth-7 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Stearyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the for-
mula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 7.
Other Names:
Lamecreme SA7 (Gruenau)
PEG-7 Stearyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (7) Stearyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (7) Stearyl Ether
STEARETH-10
RD Number: 977055-80-3
Definition: Steareth-10 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Stearyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the for-
mula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 3 )n OH
where n has an average value of 10.
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF
Other Names:
Brij 76 (ICI United States)
Lipocol S-10 (Lipo)
PEG- 10 Stearyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (10) Stearyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (10) Stearyl Ether
Volpo S. 10 (Croda)
STEARETH-20
RD Number: 977053-41-0
Definition: Steareth-20 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Stearyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the for-
mula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 3 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 20.
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF
Other Names:
Atlas G-3720 (ICI United States)
Brij 78 (ICI United States)
G-3720 (ICI United States)
Lipal 20SA (PVO)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Steareth-20 (Cont)
Stearoyl Sarcosine
Lipocol S-20 (Lipo)
PEG-20 Stearyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 1000 Stearyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (20) Stearyl Ether
Procol SA-20 (Protameeri)
Volpo S.20 (Croda)
STEARETH-30
RD Number: 977055-81-4
Definition: Steareth-30 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of Stearyl Alcohol (q.v.) that conforms to the for-
mula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 3 )n OH
where n has an average value of 30.
Other Names:
Lipal 30SA (PVO)
PEG-30 Stearyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (30) Stearyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (30) Stearyl Ether
STEARIC ACID
CAS Number: 57-1 1-4
Definition: Stearic Acid is a mixture of solid fatty acids
consisting chiefly of stearic and palmitic acids. It
conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 COOH
Information Sources: CTFA, ARG, AUS, BPC, BRA,
DDR, EGY, FCC, IND, ITA, MEX, MI, NED,
PF, PN, POR, ROM, SNPF, USD, USP, YUG,
21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.1070, 21CFR121.1099,
21CFR121.2514, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Century 1240 (Union Camp)
Dar-Chem 14 (Darling)
Emersol 120 (Emery)
Emersol 132 (Emery)
Emersol 150 (Emery)
Formula 300 (PVO)
Glycon DP (Glyco)
Glycon S-70 (Glyco)
Glycon S-80 (Glyco)
Glycon S-90 (Glyco)
Glycon TP (Glyco)
Groco 54 (Gross, A.)
Groco 55 (Gross, A)
Groco 55L (Gross, A.)
Groco 58 (Gross, A.)
Groco 59 (Gross, A.)
Hy-Phi 1199 (Darling)
Hy-Phi 1205 (Darling)
Hy-Phi 1303 (Darling)
Hy-Phi 1401 (Darling)
Hydrofol Acid 1655 (Ashland)
Hydrofol Acid 1855 (Ashland)
Hydrofol Acid 1895 (Ashland)
Hystrene 4516 (Humko Sheffield)
Hystrene 5016 (Humko Sheffield)
Hystrene 7018 (Humko Sheffield)
Hystrene 9718 (Humko Sheffield)
Industrene 5016 (Humko Sheffield)
Neo-Fat 18 (Armak)
Neo-Fat 18-S (Armak)
Neo-Fat 18-54 (Armak)
Neo-Fat 18-55 (Armak)
Neo-Fat 18-61 (Armak)
Pearl Stearic (Darling)
Tegostearic 254 (Inolex)
Tegostearic 255 (Inolex)
Tegostearic 272 (Inolex)
STEARIC HYDRAZIDE
RD Number: 977058-34-6
Definition: Stearic Hydrazide is the organic com-
pound that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C-NHNH 2
STEAROXY DIMETHICONE
RD Number: 977061-32-7
Definition: Stearoxy Dimethicone is a polymer of
dimethylpolysiloxane endblocked with stearoxy
groups.
Other Names:
Dimethyl Siloxy Stearoxy Siloxane Polymer
Dow Corning F-157 Wax (Dow Corning)
Dow Corning F-157 A Wax (Dow Corning)
Dow Corning Q-2-2523 Wax (Dow Corning)
F-157 Wax (Dow Corning)
F-157A Wax (Dow Corning)
Poly(Dimethylsiloxy) Stearoxysiloxane
Silicone Copolymer F-755 (SWS Silicones)
Silicone F-157 A Wax (Dow Corning)
Silicone Q-2-2523 Wax (Dow Corning)
STEAROYL SARCOSINE
CAS Number: 142-48-3
Definition: Stearoyl Sarcosine is the N-stearoyl deriv-
ative of N-methylglycine that conforms generally
to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C-NCH 2 COOH
i
CH 3
Information Sources: 21CFR12L2507
Other Names:
Hamposyl S (Hampshire)
Stearoyl-N-Methylaminoacetic Acid
Stearoyl-N-Methylglycine
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 317
Steartrimonium Chloride
STEARTRIMONIUM CHLORIDE
CAS Number: 112-03-8
Definition: Steartrimonium Chloride is the quaternary
ammonium salt that conforms to the formula:
Stearyl Stearate
CH 3
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 CH 2 — N — CH 3
CH 3
cr
Other Names:
Arquad 18-50 (Armak)
Stearyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride
STEARYL ACETATE
RD Number: 977067-63-2
Definition: Stearyl Acetate is the ester of stearyl
alcohol and acetic acid. It conforms to the formula;
o
II
CH 3 C-OCH2(CH 2 }i6CH 3
STEARYL ALCOHOL
CAS Number: 112-92-5
Definition: Stearyl Alcohol is a mixture of solid fatty
alcohols consisting chiefly of n-octadecanol. It
conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 CH 2 OH
Information Sources: CTFA, AUS, DDR, ITA, KOR,
MI, SNPF, USD, USP, 21CFR12U238,
21CFR121.2507,21CFR121.2514,21CFR121.2519,
21CFR121.2531, 21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Adol 62 (Ashland)
Adol 63 (Ashland)
Adol 64 (Ashland)
Alfol 18 (Conoco)
Cachalot S-53 (Michel)
Cachalot S-54 (Michel)
Cachalot S-56 (Michel)
CO- 1895 (Procter & Gamble)
CO-1897 (Procter & Gamble)
Crodacol S (Croda)
Cyclal Stearyl Alcohol (Witco j Cyclo Div)
Lorol 28 (DuPont)
Stearal (Robinson- Wagner)
STEARYL BETAINE
RD Number: 977067-64-3
Definition: Stearyl Betaine is the zwitterion (inner
salt) that conforms to the formula:
CH 3
I
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 CH 2 — N±-CH 2 COO-
CH 3
Other Names:
Lonzaine 18S (Lonza)
Product ODN (DuPont)
Stearyl Dimethyl Glycine
STEARYL CAPRYLATE
RD Number: 977063-11-8
Definition: Stearyl Caprylate is the ester of stearyl
alcohol and caprylic acid. It conforms to the
formula:
o
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 6 (i - OCH 2 (CH 2 ) 16 CH 3
STEARYL HEPTANOATE
RD Number: 977063-12-9
Definition: Stearyl Heptanoate is the ester of stearyl
alcohol and heptanoic acid. It conforms to the
formula:
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 5 C-
- OCH 2 (CH 2 )i$CH3
Other Names:
PCL Solid 2/066220 (Dragoco)
Pur-Cellin Solid (Dragoco)
Pur-Cellin Wax (Dragoco)
STEARYL LACTATE
RD Number: 977058-35-7
Definition: Stearyl Lactate is the ester of stearyl alcohol
and lactic acid. It conforms generally to the for-
mula:
CH3CHC — OCH 2 (CH 2 ) 16 CH 3
OH
STEARYL OCTANOATE
RD Number: 977063-16-3
Definition: Stearyl Octanoate is the ester of stearyl
alcohol and 2-ethylhexanoic acid, It conforms to
the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 3 CHC — OCH 2 (CH 2 ) 15 CH 3
CH 2 Cri3
Other Names:
Stearyl 2-Ethylhexanoate
STEARYL STEARATE
CAS Number: 2778-96-3
Definition: Stearyl Stearate is the ester of stearyl
alcohol and stearic acid. It conforms to the formula:
318 * MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Stearyl Stearate (Cont.)
o
II
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 C-OCH 2 {CH 2 ) 16 CH 3
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2531
Other Names:
Cyclochem.SS (Cyclo)
Lipocol SS (Lipo)
STILLINGIA
RD Number: 977002-65-5
Definition: Stillingia is a natural product obtained
from the dried roots of Stillingia sylvatica.
Information Sources: HP, MI
STONEROOT
RD Number: 977023-12-3
Definition: Stoneroot is a plant material obtained
from Collinsonia canadesis.
Information Sources: HP, MI
STONEROOT EXTRACT
CAS Number: MX8006-46-0
Definition: Stoneroot Extract is an extract derived
from Collinsonia canadensis.
Information Sources: HP
STRAMONIUM
CAS Number: MX8063-18-1
Definition: Stramonium is a plant material obtained
from Datura stramonium.
Information Sources: ARG, BEL, BP, BPC, BRA,
DDR, EGY, EP, FI, HP, HUN, IND, IT A, MAR,
MI, PF, POL, POR, ROM, USD, USSR, WHO,
YUG
STRAMONIUM EXTRACT
RD Number: 977021-07-0
Definition: Stramonium Extract is an extract of the
dried leaves and flowering tops of Datura stramo-
nium.
Information Sources: ARG, BP1971, EGY, HP
STRAWBERRY JUICE
RD Number: 977066-12-8
Definition: Strawberry Juice is the liquid expressed
from the pulp of fresh strawberries.
STRONTIUM DIOXIDE
CAS Number: 1314-18-7
Succinic Acid
Definition: Strontium Dioxide is the inorganic salt
that conforms to the formula:
SrO?
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Strontium Peroxide
STRONTIUM HYDROXIDE
CAS Number: 1311-10-0
Definition: Strontium Hydroxide is the inorganic salt
that conforms to the formula:
Sr(OH) 2
Information Sources: CTFA, MI
Other Names:
Strontium Hydrate
STYRENE/ACRYLATE/ AMMONIUM
METHACRYLATE POLYMER
RD Number: 977068-58-8
Definition: Styrene/ Acrylate/ Ammonium Methacry-
late Polymer is a polymer of styrene, ammonium
methacrylate and a monomer consisting of acrylic
acid, methacrylic acid or one of their simple esters.
STYRENE/ACRYLATE COPOLYMER
RD Number: 977063-04-9
Definition: Styrene/ Acrylate Copolymer is a polymer
of styrene and a monomer consisting of acrylic acid,
methacrylic acid or one of their simple esters.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2526,
21CFR121.2611
STYRENE/ MALEIC ANHYDRIDE
COPOLYMER
RD Number: 977062-45-5
Definition: Styrene/ Maleic Anhydride Copolymer is a
polymer of styrene and maleic anhydride mono-
mers.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2507,
21CFR121.2526,21CFR121.2550,21CFR121.2626
Other Names:
Lytron 820 (Monsanto)
SUCCINIC ACID
CAS Number: 110-15-6
Definition: Succinic Acid is the organic dicarboxylic
acid that conforms to the formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 319
Succinic Acid (Cont.)
HOOCCH 2 CH 2 COOH
Information Sources: CTFA, FCC, MI, NED,
21CFR121.101
SUCCINIC ANHYDRIDE
CAS Number: 108-30-5
Definition: Succinic Anhydride is the organic anhy-
dride that conforms to the formula:
o
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.1031
SUCROSE
CAS Number: 57-50-1
Definition: Sucrose is the disaccharide that conforms
to the formula:
HO
CH 2 OH
Information Sources: BP, BPC, BRA, DDR, EP,
FIN, HUN, IND, IT A, MAR, MEX, MI, PJ, PN,
USD, USP, YUG, 21CFR12U01
Other Names:
Sugar
SUCROSE ACETATE ISOBUTYRATE
CAS Number: 126-13-6
Definition: Sucrose Acetate Isobutyrate is the mixed
ester of sucrose and acetic and isobutyric acids.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
SAIB
SUCROSE BENZOATE
RD Number: 977060-29-9
Definition: Sucrose Benzoate is the disaccharide ester
that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 2 OH CH 2 OH
^OH
-O
O
HO>— CHoO-C
HO
OH OH
Information Sources: 21CFR12L2520
320 * MONOGRAPHS
ju \\
Sulfur Dioxide
SUCROSE OCTAACETATE
CAS Number: 126-14-7
Definition: Sucrose Octaacetate is an organic acetyla-
tion product of sucrose. It conforms to the formula:
CH 3 CO
ch 3 co / CH 2 OCCH 3
II
Information Sources: MAR, MI, NF,
21CFR12L1164, 21CFR121.2520, 27CFR212.94
SULFATED CASTOR OIL
CAS Number: MX8002-33-3
Definition: Sulfated Castor Oil is the oil that consists
primarily of the sodium salt of the sulfated triglyce-
ride of ricinoleic acid.
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, MI,
21CFR121.2507
Other Names:
Aviroi 130 (Henkel)
Castor Oil, Sulfated
MonopolOil(G^iO
Monopole Oil (Diamond Shamrock)
Monosulf (Diamond Shamrock)
Sulfonated Castor Oil
Turkey-Red Oil
SULFATED GLYCERYL OLEATE
RD Number: 977068-59-9
Definition: Sulfated Glyceryl Oleate is the product of
the sulfation of Glyceryl Oleate (q.v.).
SULFUR
CAS Number: 7704-34-9
Definition: Sulfur is a naturally occurring element.
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, CZE,
DA, DDR, EGY, FIN, HP, HUN, IND, IT A,
MAR, MI, NFJ, PJ, PN, ROM, USD, USP,
USSR, YUG, 21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2550
Other Names:
Royal RM98 D Sulfur (Royal)
Sulfur Precipitated
SULFUR DIOXIDE
CAS Number: 7446-09-5
Definition: Sulfur Dioxide is the gas that conforms to
the formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Sulfur Dioxide (Cont.)
Synthetic Wax
so 2
Information Sources: MAR, MI, USD, USP,
21CFR121.101
SULFURIC ACID
CAS Number: 7664-93-9
Definition: Sulfuric Acid is the inorganic acid that
conforms to the formula:
H 2 S0 4
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BPC, BRA, DDR,
EGY, FCC, FI, HP, IND, MAR, MI, PF, PN,
POR, YUG, 21CFR121.101
SUNFLOWER SEED OIL
CAS Number: MX8001-21-6
Definition: Sunflower Seed Oil is the oil expressed
from the seeds of the sunflower, Helianthus annuus.
Information Sources: CZE, HUN, MAR, MI, ROM
Other Names:
Lipovol Sun (Lipo)
SWEET ALMOND OIL
CAS Number: MX8007-69-0
Definition: Sweet Almond Oil is the fixed oil obtained
from the ripe seed kernel of various species of
Prunus.
Information Sources: ARG, BP, BPC, EGY, FIN,
ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, NF, POR, SNPF, USD
Other Names:
Almond Oil, Sweet
Lipovol ALM (Lipo)
Oil of Sweet Almond
SWEET MARJORAM OIL
RD Number: 977066-09-3
Definition: Sweet Marjoram Oil is the volatile oil
distilled from the leaves of Origanum major ana.
It consists largely of terpenes.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Oil of Sweet Marjoram
SYNTHETIC BEESWAX
Definition: Synthetic Beeswax is a wax synthetically
derived to be generally indistinguishable from
natural beeswax with regard to composition and
properties.
Information Sources: CTFA
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
SYNTHETIC SPERMACETI
RD Number: 977067-67-6
Definition: Synthetic Spermaceti is a wax synthetically
derived to be generally indistinguishable from natu-
ral spermaceti wax with regard to composition and
properties. It consists chiefly of a mixture of esters
of 14 to 18 carbon fatty acids and alcohols.
Information Sources: NF
Other Names:
Cyclochem SPS (Cyclo)
Ross Spermaceti Wax Substitute #573 (Frank
B, Ross)
Spermwax (Robeco)
Starfol Wax CG (Ashland)
Synaceti 125 (Smith)
SYNTHETIC WAX
Definition: Synthetic Wax is a wax derived generally
through Fischer-Tropsch or ethylene polymeriza-
tion processes.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.1239,
21CFR121.2520,21CFR121.2575,21CFR12L2618
Other Names:
Duron Petroleum Micro Wax 175/180 (Dura)
Duron White 195-D Wax (Dura)
Duron 180-D Wax (Dura)
Duron 195-F Wax (Dura)
Duroxon J324 AM (Dura)
Duroxon J324 ST (Dura)
Duroxon J324 V (Dura)
Microfine II (Dura)
Microfine II-F (Dura)
Microfine II-FS (Dura)
Microfine VI (Dura)
Microfine VI-F (Dura)
Microfine VI-FS (Dura)
Microfine VI-FX (Dura)
Microfine VIII (Dura)
Microfine VIII-F (Dura)
Synthetic Oxidized Veba Wax AX 1539
(Dura)
Synthetic Oxidized Veba Wax AX 2729
(Dura)
Synthetic Oxidized Veba Wax B60
(Dura)
Synthetic Oxidized Veba Wax B120
(Dura)
Synthetic Oxidized Veba Wax C20
(Dura)
Synthetic Oxidized Veba Wax C60
(Dura)
Uniwax 1050 (Dura)
Veba- Wax A-217 (Dura)
Veba-Wax A-227 (Dura)
Veba- Wax A-235 (Dura)
Veba-Wax A-3 10 (Dura)
Veba-Wax A-4 15 (Dura)
Veba-Wax A-560 (Dura)
Veba-Wax A-6 16 (Dura)
MONOGRAPHS * 321
Synthetic Wax (Cont.)
Veba-Wax FT- 150 (Dura)
Veba-Wax FT-150P (Dura)
Veba-Wax FT-200 (Dura)
Veba-Wax FT-300 (Dura)
Vebafine A-616 (Dura)
322 • MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS
T
TALC
CAS Number: 14807-96-6
Definition: Talc is a powdered native, hydrous magne-
sium silicate sometimes containing a small portion
of aluminum silicate.
Information Sources: CTFA, ARG, AUS, BP, BPC,
BRA, CI 77718 CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, FIN, HUN,
IND, ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, PF, PJ, PN, POR,
ROM, SNPF, USD, USP, USSR, YUG,
21CFR8.6013, 21CFR12L101, 21CFR121.2514
Other Names:
AGI Talc, BC 1615 (Whittaker, Clark & Daniels)
Alpine Talc USP, BC 127 (Whittaker,
Clark & Daniels)
Alpine Talc USP, BC 141 (Whittaker,
Clark & Daniels)
Alpine Talc USP, BC 662 (Whittaker,
Clark & Daniels)
Lo Micron Talc USP, BC 2755 (Whittaker,
Clark & Daniels)
Lo Micron Talc 1 ( Whittaker, Clark & Daniels)
Lo Micron Talc, BC 1621 (Whittaker,
Clark & Daniels)
Metro Talc 4604 (Whittaker, Clark & Daniels)
Metro Talc 4608 (Whittaker, Clark & Daniels)
Metro Talc 4609 ( Whittaker, Clark & Daniels)
#907 Micro Talc (Chrystal)
Nytal (Vanderbilt)
OOS (Salomon & Bro.)
OXO (Salomon & Bro.)
Purtalc USP (Chrystal)
Snowgoose (Vanderbilt)
TALLAMIDE DEA
RD Number: 977068-70-4
Definition: Tallamide DEA is a mixture of diethanol-
amides of Tall Oil (q.v.). It conforms generally to
the formula:
II
RC — N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 2
o
where RC- is derived from tall oil.
Other Names:
N,N-Bis(2-Hydroxyethyl) Tall Oil Acid Amide
Carsamide T (Carson)
Condensate T (Chemical Products)
Diethanolamine Tall Oil Acid Amide
Tall Oil Acid Diethanolamide
TALL OIL
CAS Number: MX8002-26-4
Definition: Tall Oil is a by-product of wood pulp used
in the paper industries. It is recovered from the pine
wood liquor during the sulfate or kraft paper
process. Tall Oil contains rosin acids, oleic and
linoleic acids and long chain alcohols.
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.101,
21CFR121.2005, 21CFR121.2519,
21CFR121.2520,21CFR121.2535,21CFR121.2562
TALL OIL ACID
RD Number: 977059-04-3
Definition: Tall Oil Acid is the mixture of rosin acids
and fatty acids recovered from the hydrolytic split-
ting of Tall Oil (q.v.).
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2535,
21CFR121.2557, 21CFR121.2562
Other Names:
Acintol EPG (Arizona)
Acintol FA-1 (Arizona)
Acintol FA-2 (Arizona)
TALL OIL STEROL
RD Number: 977068-60-2
Definition: Tall Oil Sterol is the complex mixture of
phytosterols (polycyclic polyterpenes, complex mo-
nohydric alcohols and their esters) recovered from
fractions of Tall Oil (q.v.).
Other Names:
Generol 425 (General Mills)
TALLOW
RD Number: 977002-72-4
Definition: Tallow is the fat derived from the fatty
tissue of sheep or cattle. It consists primarily of fatty
acid glycerides.
Information Sources: CTFA, MI, 21CFR121.101,
21CFR121.2519,21CFR121.2526,21CFR121.2535
Other Names:
Beef Tallow
Mutton Tallow
Tallow, Beef
Tallow, Mutton
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS * 323
Tallow Acid
Talloweth-6
TALLOW ACID
RD Number: 977058-37-9
Definition: Tallow Acid is the mixture of fatty acids
derived from Tallow (q.v.).
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2535
Other Names:
Glycon DT (GTyco)
Groco 40 {Gross, A.)
Groco 41 {Gross, A)
Hy-Phi 4204 (Darling)
T-18 {Procter & Gamble)
TALLOW AMIDE
RD Number: 977058-38-0
Definition: Tallow Amide is the mixture of amides that
conforms to the formula:
RCONH 2
O
it
where RC- represents the tallow acid radical.
Other Names:
Armid HT (Armak)
TALLOWAMIDE DEA
RD Number: 977069-73-0
Definition: Tallowamide DEA is a mixture of ethanol-
amides of Tallow Acid (q.v.). It conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
R-C-N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 2
o
II
where RC- represents the tallow acid radical.
Other Names:
N,N-Bis(2-Hydroxyethyl) Tallow Acid Amide
Cyclomide TD {Witco I Cyclo Div)
Diethanolamine Tallow Acid Amide
Tallow Acid Diethanolamide
TALLOWAMIDE MEA
RD Number: 977060-48-2
Definition: Tallowamide MEA is a mixture of ethanol-
amides of Tallow Acid (q.v.). It conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
o
11 I
R-C~N!H|CH 2 CH 2 OH
o
II
where RC- represents the Tallow acid radical.
Other Names:
Cyclomide TM (Witco/ Cyclo Div.)
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl) Tallow Acid Amide
Monoethanolamine Tallow Acid Amide
Tallow Acid Monoethanolamide
324 e MONOGRAPHS
TALLOW AMIDOPROPYLAMINE OXIDE
RD Number: 977058-98-2
Definition: Tallow Amidopropylamine Oxide is the
tertiary amine oxide that conforms generally to the
formula:
CH 3
RC -NH-(CH 2 ) 3 -N-
+
CH 3
o
II
where RC- represents the tallow acid radical.
Other Names:
Ammonyx TDO (Onyx)
TALLOW AMINE
CAS Number: MX803 1-10-5
Definition: Tallow Amine is the primary aliphatic
amine derived from tallow acid. It conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
RNH 2
where R represents the tallow fatty radicals.
Other Names:
Armeen TD (Armak)
TALLOW AMINE OXIDE
RD Number: 977058-39-1
Definition: Tallow Amine Oxide is the mixture of
aliphatic dimethyl amine oxides that conforms
generally to the formula:
CH 3
l
R— N — »-0
I
CH 3
where R represents the tallow fatty radicals.
Other Names:
Conco XAT (Continental Chemical)
Tallow Dimethyl Amine Oxide
TALLOWETH-6
RD Number: 977055-82-5
Definition: Talloweth-6 is the polyethylene glycol
ether of tallow alcohol. It conforms generally to the
formula:
R(OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where R represents the tallow alcohol radicals and n
has an average value of 6.
Other Names:
Polyethylene Glycol (6) Tallow Ether
Polyoxyethylene (6) Tallow Ether
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Tallow Glyceride
TALLOW GLYCERIDE
CAS Number: MX8040-07-1
Definition: Tallow Glyceride is the monoglyceride
derived from Tallow (q.v.).
Other Names:
Monomuls 90-20 (Gruenau)
Myverol 18-30 (Eastman)
Tallow Monoglyceride
TALLOW GLYCERIDES
Definition: Tallow Glycerides is a mixture of mono, di
and triglycerides derived from Tallow (q.v.).
Other Names:
Monomuls 50-20 (Gruenau)
Monomuls 60-20 (Gruenau)
TALLOWTRIMONIUM CHLORIDE
RD Number: 977062-08-0
Definition: Tallowtrimonium Chloride is the quater-
nary ammonium salt that conforms generally to the
formula:
TEA-Cocoyl Glutamate
CH 3
R — N — CH 3
CH 3
CI"
where R represents the tallow fatty radicals.
Other Names:
Arquad T-50 (Armak)
Tallow Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride
TAR OIL
CAS Number: MX8002-29-7
Definition: Tar Oil is a volatile oil distilled from wood
tar, generally from the Pinaceae species.
Information Sources: MI
TARTARIC ACID
CAS Number: 526-83-0
Definition: Tartaric Acid is the organic acid that
conforms to the levo configuration:
COOH
H-C-OH
I
HO-C-H
I
COOH
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, FCC, FIN, HP, HUN,
ITA, MAR, MEX, MI, NF, PJ, PN, POR, ROM,
USD, WHO, YUG, 21CFR12L101
Other Names:
Natural Tartaric Acid
/-Tartaric Acid
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
TEA-ABIETOYL HYDROLYZED ANIMAL
PROTEIN
RD Number: 977069-83-2
Definition: TEA-Abietoyl Hydrolyzed Animal Pro-
tein is the triethanolamine salt of the condensation
product of abietic acid and Hydrolyzed Animal
Protein (q.v.).
Other Names:
Lamepon PA-TR (Gruenau)
Triethanolamine Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
TEA-C12-15 ALCOHOLS SULFATE
RD Number: 977069-74-1
Definition: TEA-C12-15 Alcohols Sulfate is the tri-
ethanolamine salt of the sulfate of CI 2- 15 Alcohols
(q.v.).
Other Names:
Avirol 300 (Henkel)
Triethanolamine CI 2- 15 Alcohols Sulfate
TEA-COCOATE
RD Number: 977058-40-4
Definition: TEA-Cocoate is the triethanolamine soap
derived from coconut fatty acids.
Other Names:
Triethanolamine Coconut Acid
TEA-COCO-HYDROLYZED ANIMAL
PROTEIN
RD Number: 977061-50-9
Definition: TE A-Coco-Hydrolyzed Animal Protein is
the triethanolamine salt of the condensation pro-
duct of Coconut Acid (q.v.) and Hydrolyzed
Animal Protein (q.v.).
Other Names:
Lamepon S-TR (Gruenau)
Lamepon S2-TR (Gruenau)
Maypon 4CT (Stepan)
Triethanolamine Coco-Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
TEA-COCOYL GLUTAMATE
RD Number: 977068-61-3
Definition: TEA-Cocoyl Glutamate is the triethanol-
amine salt of the coconut acid amide of glutamic
acid. It conforms generally to the formula:
HOOCCH 2 CH 2 CHCOOH • N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 3
HN — CR
II
o
II
where RC- represents the coconut acid radical.
Other Names:
Amisoft CT-12 (Ajinomoto)
Triethanolamine Cocoyl Glutamate
MONOGRAPHS * 325
TEA-Cocoyl Sarcosinate
TEA-Lauroyl Glutamate
TEA-COCOYL SARCOSINATE
RD Number: 977068-62-4
Definition: TEA-Cocoyl Sarcosinate is the tri-
ethanolamine salt of Cocoyl Sarcosine (q.v.).
Other Names:
Triethanolamine Cocoyl Sarcosinate
TEA-DODECYLBENZENESULFONATE
CAS Number: 27323-41-7
Definition: TEA-Dodecylbenzenesulfonate is the sub-
stituted aromatic compound that conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
r\
-SO3H • N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 3
CH3(CH 2 )ioCH 2
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Bio Soft N-300 (Siepan)
Calsoft T-60 (Pilot)
Carsosulf T-60-L (Carson)
Conco AAS-60 (Continental Chemical)
Cycloryl TABS (Witco/Cyclo Div)
Richonate S-1280 (Richardson)
Richonate TAB (Richardson)
Richonate 5725 (Richardson)
Sulframin6OT(0%co)
Triethanolamine Dodecylbenzenesulfonate
Ultra wet 60L (ARCO)
Witconate 79S (fVitco)
TEA-HYDROCHLORIDE
CAS Number: 637-39-8
Definition: TEA- Hydrochloride is the salt that con-
forms to the formula:
(HOCH 2 CH 2 ) 3 N'HCI
Other Names:
Triethanolamine Hydrochloride
TEA-HYDROGENATED TALLOW GLU-
TAMATE
RD Number: 977068-63-5
Definition: TEA-Hydrogenated Tallow Glutamate is
the triethanolamine salt of the hydrogenated tallow
acid amide of glutamic acid. It conforms generally
to the formula:
HOOCCH 2 CH 2 CHCOOH • N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 3
HN — CR
II
o
II
where RC- represents the hydrogenated tallow radi-
cals.
Other Names:
Amisoft HT-12 (Ajinomoto)
Triethanolamine Hydrogenated Tallow Glutamate
TEA-LACTATE
RD Number: 977069-75-2
Definition: TEA- Lactate is the triethanolamine salt of
lactic acid that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 CHCOOH • N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 3
OH
Other Names:
Triethanolamine Lactate
TEA-LAURAMINOPROPIONATE
RD Number: 977058-41-5
Definition: TEA-Lauraminopropionate is the tri-
ethanolamine salt of a substituted propionic acid. It
conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 — NH — CH 2 CH 2 COOH • N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 3
Other Names:
Deriphat 170B (General Mills)
TEA N-Lauryl, Myristyl /3-Aminopropionate
Triethanolamine Lauryl Aminopropionate
TEA-LAURETH SULFATE
RD Number: 977068-64-6
Definition: TEA-Laureth Sulfate is the triethanol-
amine salt of ethoxylated lauryl sulfate. It conforms
to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OS0 3 H • N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 3
where n averages between 1 and 4.
Information Sources: SNPF
Other Names:
AlscoapTA-40(7b/zo)
Cycloryl TD (Cyclo)
Cycloryl TD (Witco/Cyclo Div)
Standapol ETA-2 (Henkel)
Texapon NT (Henkel)
Triethanolamine Lauryl Ether Sulfate
TEA-LAUROYL GLUTAMATE
CAS Number: 31955-67-6
Definition: TEA-Lauroyl Glutamate is the triethanol-
amine salt of the lauric acid amide of glutamic acid.
It conforms generally to the formula:
HOOCCH 2 CH 2 CHCOOH • N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 3
HN-C(CH 2 ) 10 CH 3
O
Other Names:
Amisoft LT-12 (Ajinomoto)
Triethanolamine Lauroyl Glutamate
326 ® MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
TEA-Lauroyl Lactylate
TEA-Oleyl Sulfate
TEA-LAUROYL LACTYLATE
RD Number: 977068-65-7
Definition: TEA-Lauroy] Lactylate is the triethanol-
amine salt of the lauric acid ester of lactyl lactylate.
It conforms to the formula:
o o
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 C-OCHC-OCHCOOH • N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 3
CH 3 CH 3
Other Names:
Triethanolamine Lauroyl Lactylate
TEA-LAURYL SULFATE
CAS Number: 139-9&-&
Definition: TEA-Lauryl Sulfate is the triethanolamine
salt of lauryl sulfuric acid that conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 CH 2 O$O 3 H • N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 3
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF
Other Names:
Carsonol TLS (Carson)
Conco Sulfate TL (Continental Chemical)
Cycloryl TA (Witco/Cyclo Div)
Cycloryl WAT (Cyclo)
Duponol EL (DuPont)
Emersal 6434 (Malmstrom)
Genapol LRT 40 (American Hoechst)
Maprofix TLS 65 (Onyx)
Maprofix TLS 500 (Onyx)
Maprofix TLS 513 (Onyx)
Product No. 154 (Procter & Gamble)
Product WAT (Procter & Gamble)
Rewopol TLS 40 (Rewo)
Richonol T (Richardson)
Sipon LT6 (Alcolac)
Sipon TLS-65 (Alcolac)
Standapol T (Henkel)
Standapol TS-100 (Henkel)
Stepanol WAT (Stepan)
Sterling WAT (Canada Packers)
Sulfotex WAT (Textilana)
Triethanolamine Lauryl Sulfate
Triethanolammonium Lauryl Sulfate
Varonol TAS (Ashland)
TEA-
MONOOLEAMIDOSULFOSUCCINATE
RD Number: 977058-42-6
Definition: TEA-Monooleamidosulfosuccinate is the
ditriethanolamine salt of the monooleyl amide of
sulfosuccinic acid. It conforms generally to the for-
mula:
o o
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH=CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 2 NHCCHCH 2 COH • N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 3
I
S0 3 H • N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 3
Other Names:
Standapol SH-300 (Henkel)
Triethanolamine Monooleamidosulfosuccinate
TEA-MYRISTOYL HYDROLYZED
ANIMAL PROTEIN
RD Number: 977068-49-7
Definition: TEA-Myristoyl Hydrolyzed Animal Pro-
tein is the triethanolamine salt of the condensation
product of myristic acid and Hydrolyzed Animal
Protein (q.v.).
Other Names:
Triethanolamine Myristoyl Hydrolyzed Animal
Protein
WSP-A200 Aqua-Pro (Inolex)
WSP-A200T (Inolex)
TEA-OLEATE
CAS Number: 2717-15-9
Definition: TEA-Oleate is the salt that conforms
generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH=CH(CH 2 ) 7 COOH • N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 3
Other Names:
Triethanolamine Oleate
TEA-OLEOYL HYDROLYZED ANIMAL
PROTEIN
RD Number: 977068-50-0
Definition: TEA-Oleoyl Hydrolyzed Animal Protein
is the triethanolamine salt of the condensation
product of oleic acid and Hydrolyzed Animal
Protein (q.v.).
Other Names:
Lamepon PO-TR (Gruenau)
Triethanolamine Oleoyl Hydrolyzed Animal
Protein
TEA-OLEOYL SARCOSINATE
RD Number: 977064-45-1
Definition: TEA-Oleoyl Sarcosinate is the triethanol-
amine salt of Oleoyl Sarcosine (q.v.).
Other Names:
TEA-Oleoyl/ Cocoyl Sarcosinate (American Cy-
anamid)
Triethanolamine Oleoyl Sarcosinate
TEA-OLEYL SULFATE
RD Number: 977068-66-8
Definition: TEA-Oleyl Sulfate is the triethanolamine
salt of oleyl sulfate. It conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 CH=CH(CH 2 ) 7 CH 2 OS0 3 H • N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 3
Other Names:
Triethanolamine Oleyl Sulfate
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 327
TEA-Palm Kernel Sarcosinate
TEA-PALM KERNEL SARCOSINATE
RD Number: 977064-50-8
Definition: TEA-Palm Kernel Sarcosinate is the tri-
ethanolamine salt of palm kernel sarcosine. It con-
forms generally to the formula:
o
II
RC — N — CH 2 COOH • N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 3
CH 3
o
II
where RC- represents the palm kernel radicals.
Other Names:
Sarkosine KF (American Hoechst)
Triethanolamine Palm Kernel Sarcosinate
TEA-PCA
RD Number: 977058-43-7
Definition: TEA-PCA is the salt that conforms gener-
ally to the formula:
h o
i ii
Nk ^COH * N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 3
Other Names:
Triethanolamine-dl-2-Pyrrolidone-5-
Carboxylate
TEA-SALICYLATE
CAS Number: 10377-95-4
Definition: TEA-Salicylate is the triethanolamine salt
of salicylic acid that conforms generally to the
formula:
COOH • N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 3
Other Names:
Sunarome W (Felton)
Triethanolamine Salicylate
TEA-STEARATE
CAS Number: 10248-74-5
Definition: TEA-Stearate is the salt of triethanolamine
and stearic acid. It conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 COOH- N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 3
Other Names:
Triethanolamine Stearate
328 ® MONOGRAPHS
Tetrachloroethylene
TEA TREE OIL
CAS Number: MX8024-02-0
Definition: Tea Tree Oil is the oil distilled from the
leaves of the Melaleuca alternifolia.
Information Sources: ARG, MAR
TEA-TRIDECYLBENZENESULFONATE
RD Number: 977058-44-8
Definition: TEA-Tridecylbenzenesulfonate is the
substituted aromatic compound that conforms
generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 11 CH 2 -
jTS
S0 3 H • N(CH 2 CH 2 OH) 3
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Triethanolamine Tridecylbenzenesulfonate
TEA-UNDECYLENOYL HYDROLYZED
ANIMAL PROTEIN
RD Number: 977068-48-6
Definition: TEA-Undecylenoyl Hydrolyzed Animal
Protein is the triethanolamine salt of the condensa-
tion product of undecylenic acid and Hydrolyzed
Animal Protein (q.v.).
Other Names:
Maypon UDT (Stepan)
Triethanolamine Undecylenoyl Hydrolyzed Animal
Protein
TERPINEOL
CAS Number: MX8000-41-7
Definition: Terpineol is a mixture of the isomers of the
organic compound that conforms generally to the
formula:
Information Sources: BPC, FCC, MAR, MI,
21CFR121.1164, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Alpha-Terpineol
Terpineol 318 (Hercules)
TETRACHLOROETHYLENE
CAS Number: 127-18-4
Definition: Tetrachloroethylene is the chlorinated
hydrocarbon that conforms to the formula:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Tetrachloroethylene (Cont.)
CI 2 C-CCI 2
Information Sources; ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, EGY,
IND, IT A, MAR, MEX, MI, PN, USD, USP,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2583
Other Names;
Perchloroethylene
TETRADECYL OCTADECANOL
RD Number; 977058-45-9
Definition; Tetradecyl Octadecanol is the aliphatic
alcohol that conforms to the formula:
CH 3 (CH2) 15 CHCH 2 OH
CH2(Cri2)i;>CH3
Other Names;
Eutanol G-32 (Henkel)
TETRAHYDROFURFURYL ACETATE
CAS Number; 637-64-9
Definition: Tetrahydrofurfuryl Acetate is the ester of
Tetrahydrofurfuryl Alcohol (q.v.) and acetic acid.
It conforms to the formula:
Cr
o
II
CH 2 — CCH 3
Information Sources; 21CFR121.1164
TETRAHYDROFURFURYL ALCOHOL
CAS Number: 97-99-4
Definition: Tetrahydrofurfuryl Alcohol is the cyclical
alcohol that conforms to the formula:
cr
CH 2 OH
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.1164,
21CFR121.2519, 21CFR121.2520
TETRAHYDROXYPROPYL
ETHYLENEDIAMINE
CAS Number: 102-60-3
Definition: Tetrahydroxypropyl Ethylenediamine is
the substituted amine that conforms to the formula:
HOC 3 H 6 \ / C 3 H 6 OH
N— CH 2 CH 2 — N
HOC 3 H 6
/
*C 3 H 6 OH
Other Names:
Quadrol {BASF- Wyandotte)
Tetrasodium Dicarboxyethyl
Stearyl Sulfosuccinamate
TETRAMETHYLAMMONIUM CHLO-
RIDE
CAS Number: 75-57-0
Definition: Tetramethylammonium Chloride is the
quaternary ammonium salt that conforms to the
formula:
CH 3
i
CH 3 — N— CH 3
CH 3
ci-
TETRAMETHYL DECYNEDIOL
CAS Number: 126-86-3
Definition: Tetramethyl Decynediol is the unsaturated
alcohol that conforms to the formula:
OH
OH
CH 3 -CH-CH 2 -C-C=C-C-CH2-CH-CH 3
i i i i
CH 3
CH 3
CH,
CH 3
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Surfynol 104 {Air Products)
2,4,7,9-Tetramethyl-5-Decyne-4,7-Diol
TETRAPOTASSIUM PYROPHOSPHATE
CAS Number: 7320-34-5
Definition: Tetrapotassium Pyrophosphate is the
inorganic salt that conforms to the formula:
K 4 P 2 7
Information Sources: FCC, MI
Other Names:
Potassium Pyrophosphate
TETRASODIUM DICARBOXYETHYL
STEARYL SULFOSUCCINAMATE
CAS Number: 3401-73-&
Definition: Tetrasodium Dicarboxyethyl Stearyl Sul-
fosuccinamate is the organic compound that con-
forms generally to the formula:
O
NaOOCCH 2 CH — N — CCH 2 CHCOONa
I I I
NaOOC C 18 H 37 S0 3 Na
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2526, 21CFR121.2541, 21CFR121.2571
Other Names:
Aerosol 22 {American Cyanamid)
Monawet SNO-35 {Mono)
Tetrasodium N-(l ,2-Dicarboxyethyl)-N-
Octadecyl Sulfosuccinate
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS ® 329
Tetrasodium EDTA
Thimerosal
TETRASODIUM EDTA
CAS Number: 64-02-8
Definition: Tetrasodium EDTA is the substituted
amine that conforms to the formula:
NaOOCCH 2 ^ ^ CH 2 COONa
N — CH 2 CH 2 — N
NaOOCCH 2 -^ X CH 2 COONa
Information Sources: CTFA, MI, USAN,
21CFR12U088, 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR121. 2519, 21CFR121. 2520, 21CFR121.2535
Other Names:
CheeloxBF-12(GvlF)
CheeloxBF-13(G^F)
CheeloxBF-78(Gv4/)
Chelon 100 (Stauffer)
Edetate Sodium
Hamp-Ene Na 4 (Hampshire)
Hamp-Ene 100 (Hampshire)
Hamp-Ene 215 (Hampshire)
Perma Kleer Tetra CP (Onyx)
Perma Kleer 100 (Onyx)
Questex 4SW (Stauffer)
Sequestrene Na 4 (Ciba-Geigy)
Sequestrene 30 A (Ciba-Geigy)
Sodium Edetate
Tetrasodium Edetate
Tetrasodium Ethylene Diamine
Tetraacetate
Versene Powder Tetra Sodium (Dow)
TETRASODIUM ETIDRONATE
CAS Number: 3794-83-0
Definition: Tetrasodium Etidronate is the diphos-
phonic acid derivative that conforms to the for-
mula:
ch 3 o
t I t
NaO — P — C — P — ONa
1 I I
NaO OH ONa
Other Names:
Tetrasodium 1 -Hydroxyethane-1 , 1 -Diphosphonate
Turpinal 4NL (Henkel)
TETRASODIUM PYROPHOSPHATE
CAS Number: 7722-88-5
Definition: Tetrasodium Pyrophosphate is the inor-
ganic salt that conforms to the formula:
Na 4 P 2 7
Information Sources: CTFA, FCC, MI,
21CFR121.101, 21CFR121.1088, 21CFR121.2514
Other Names:
Sodium Pyrophosphate
THEOPHYLLINE
CAS Number: 58-55-9
Definition: Theophylline is the heterocyclic compound
that conforms to the formula:
H 3 C-
1
CH 3
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BP, BPC, BRA,
CZE, DA, DDR, EGY, EP, FIN, HUN, IND, ITA,
KOR, MAR, MEX, MI, NED, NFXII, PF, PJ,
PN, USD, USP, USSR, WHO, YUG
Other Names:
1 ,3-Dimethy lxanthine
THIAMINE HO
CAS Number: 67-03-8
Definition: Thiamine HC1 is the vitamin that conforms
to the formula:
H 3 C^
S. CH 2 CH 2 OH
cr
Information Sources: ARG, BP, BPC, BRA, CZE,
DA, DDR, EP, FCC, HUN, IND, ITA, MAR,
MEX, MI, NED, PF, PN, POR, ROM, USD,
USP, WHO, YUG, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Thiamine Hydrochloride
THIMEROSAL
CAS Number: 54-64-8
Definition: Thimerosal is the aromatic organic com-
pound that conforms to the formula:
COONa
S-Hg-CH 2 CH 3
Information Sources: BP, BPC, DDR, HUN, KOR,
MAR, MI, NF, NFJ, PJ, USD
Other Names:
Merthiolate (Eli Lilly)
Sodium Ethylmercurithiosalicylate
Sodium Merthiolate (Eli Lilly)
330 » MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
2-2'-Thiobis (4-Chlorophenol)
2,2'-THIOBIS (4-CHLOROPHENOL)
CAS Number: 97-24-5
Definition: 2,2'-Thiobis(4-chlorophenol) is the aro-
matic compound that conforms to the formula:
Thiourea
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Bis(2-Hydroxy-5-Chlorophenyl) Sulfide
S-7 (Norda)
THIODIGLYCOL
CAS Number: 11 1-48-8
Definition: Thiodiglycol is the aliphatic alcohol that
conforms to the formula:
HOCH 2 CH 2 -S— CH 2 CH 2 OH
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Kromfax (Union Carbide)
2,2'-Thiodiethanol
Thiodiethylene Glycol
3,3-THIODIPROPIONIC ACID
CAS Number: 111-17-1
Definition: 3,3'-Thiodipropionic Acid is the aliphatic
acid that conforms to the formula:
HOOCCH 2 CH 2 — S ~CH 2 CH 2 COOH
Information Sources: MAR, 21CFR121.101,
21CFR121.2005,21CFR121.2514,21CFR12L2566
THIOGLYCERIN
CAS Number: 96-27-5
Definition: Thioglycerin is the aliphatic alcohol that
conforms to the formula:
HOCH 2 CHCH 2 SH
I
OH
Information Sources: MI, NF
Other Names:
Monothioglycerol
Thioglycerol
Thiovanol (Evans Chemetics)
THIOGLYCOLIC ACID
CAS Number: 68-11-1
Definition: Thioglycolic Acid is the organic acid that
conforms generally to the formula:
HSCH 2 COOH
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, MI
Other Names:
Mercaptoacetic Acid
Thiovanic Acid (Evans Chemetics)
THIOLACTIC ACID
CAS Number: 79-42-5
Definition: Thiolactic Acid is the organic acid that
conforms to the formula:
CH3CHCOOH
SH
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
et-Mercaptopropionic Acid
2-Mercaptopropionic Acid
THIOSALICYLIC ACID
CAS Number: 147-93-3
Definition: Thiosalicylic Acid is the aromatic acid that
conforms to the formula:
COOH
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
2-Mercaptobenzoic Acid
THIOUREA
CAS Number: 62-56-6
Definition: Thiourea is the organic compound that
conforms to the formula:
NH 2 -C-NH 2
Information Sources: MI
Other Names:
Thiocarbamide
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 331
Threonine
THREONINE
CAS Number: (L Form) 72-19-5
RD Number: (DL Form) 977052-35-9
Definition: Threonine is the essential amino acid that
conforms to the formula:
CH 3 — CH ™ CH — COOH
OH NH 2
Information Sources: FCC, KOR, MAR, MI,
21CFR121.101, 21CFR12U002
Other Names:
2~Amino~3~Hydroxybutyric Acid
THYME EXTRACT
RD Number: 977071-04-7
Definition: Thyme Extract is an extract of the leaves
and flowers of Thymus vulgaris.
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BRA, CZE, DDR,
FI, ITA, MAR, NED, PN, POL, ROM,
21CFR121.10I
THYMOL
CAS Number: 89-83-8
Definition: Thymol is the aromatic terpene that con-
forms to the formula:
Tocopherol
OH
H 3 C
Information Sources: CTFA, ARG, AUS, BP, BPC,
BRA, DA, DDR, EGY, FIN, HP, HUN, 1ND,
ITA, KOR, MAR, MI, NFXII, PF, PJ, POR,
ROM, USD, USP, WHO, YUG, 21CFR12L1164,
21CFR121.2520
TIN OXIDE
CAS Number: 1317-45-9
Definition: Tin Oxide is the inorganic salt that con-
forms to the formula:
Sn0 2
Information Sources: CI 77861, MI
Other Names:
Stannic Oxide
TIPA-STEARATE
CAS Number: 10042-67^
Definition: TIPA-Stearate is the salt of triisopro-
panolamine and stearic acid. It conforms to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH a ) 16 COOH • N(CH 2 CHCH 3 ) 3
OH
Other Names:
Triisopropanolamine Monostearate
TITANIUM DIOXIDE
CAS Number: 13463-67-7
Definition: Titanium Dioxide is the inorganic salt that
conforms generally to the formula:
Ti0 2
Information Sources: CTFA, BPC, BRA, CI 77891,
EEC E171, ITA, M3, MAR, MI, NFJ, SNPF,
SWE, USD, USP, 21CFR8J16, 21CFR8.502,
21CFR8.6005, 21CFR8.8001, 21CFR12L2005,
21CFR12L2507, 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2535,
21CFR12L2562, 21CFRI2I.2572
Other Names:
Atlas White Titanium Dioxide (Kohnstamm)
C-Weiss 7 {Germany)
Cosmetic White C47-5175 (Sun)
Cosmetic White C47-9623 (Sun)
C47-5175 Cosmetic White (Sun)
C47-9623 Cosmetic White (Sun)
Germany: C- Weiss 7
Horse Head A -410 (New Jersey Zinc)
Horse Head A-420 (New Jersey Zinc)
Horse Head R-710 (New Jersey Zinc)
Sweden: Titandioxid
Titandioxid (Sweden)
Titanox 2010 (NL Industries)
TITANIUM HYDROXIDE
CAS Number: 20338-08-3
Definition: Titanium Hydroxide is the inorganic salt
that conforms to the formula:
Ti(OH) 4
TOCOPHEROL
RD Number: 977006-91-9
Definition: Tocopherol is the vitamin obtained chiefly
from plants that conforms to the formula:
CH 3
(C^CHgCHgCH^C^
332 * MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Tocopherol (Cont.)
Toluenesulfonamide/Formaldehyde Resin
Information Sources: CTFA, ARG, BRA, FCC, IT A,
MAR, MI, NF, PJ, USD, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
DL-Alpha Tocopherol
D-Alpha Tocopherol
Covitol F-50 (General Mills)
Covitol 100S (General Mills)
Mixed Tocopherols
Vitamin E
Vitamin E No. 60524 (Roche)
TOCOPHERYL ACETATE
CAS Number: 7695-91-2
Definition: Tocopheryl Acetate is the ester of Tocopherol
(q.v.) and acetic acid.
Information Sources: AUS, CZE, DA, DDR, EGY,
FCC, HUN, ITA, MI, NF, PJ, PN, USD,
21CFR121.101
Other Names:
DL-Alpha Tocopheryl Acetate
D-Alpha Tocopheryl Acetate
Covitol 81 (General Mills)
Protavit E Acetate (Protameen)
Vitamin E Acetate
Vitamin E Acetate No. 60526 (Roche)
TOCOPHERYL SUCCINATE
CAS Number: 17407-37-3
Definition: Tocopheryl Succinate is the ester of Tocopherol
(q.v.) and succinic acid.
Information Sources: FCC, MI, NF, USD,
21CFR121.101
Other Names:
DL-Alpha Tocopheryl Succinate
D-Alpha Tocopheryl Succinate
Vitamin E Succinate
TOLUENE
CAS Number: 108-88-3
Definition: Toluene is the aromatic compound that
conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, MI,
21CFR121.2507, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2569, 21CFR121.2571,
21CFR121.2572,21CFR121.2583,21CFR121.2591
Other Names:
Toluol
TOLUENE-2,5-DIAMINE
CAS Number: 95-70-5
Definition: Toluene-2,5-Diamine is the substituted
aromatic amine that conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: CI 76042, MAR
Other Names:
2,5-Toluenediamine
p-Toluenediamine
TOLUENE-2,5-DIAMINE SULFATE
CAS Number: 6369-59-1
Definition: Toluene-2, 5 -Diamine Sulfate is the substi-
tuted aromatic amine that conforms to the formula:
H 2 N
H 2 S0 4
Information Sources: CI 76043
Other Names:
2,5-Diaminotoluene Sulfate
p-Toluenediamine Sulfate
TOLUENE-3,4-DIAMINE
CAS Number: 496-72-0
Definition: Toluene-3,4-Diamine is the substituted
aromatic amine that conforms to the formula:
NH 2
Other Names:
3 ,4-Diaminot oluene
4-Methyl-o-Phenylenediamine
TOLUENESULFONAMIDE/
FORMALDEHYDE RESIN
CAS Number: PM9008-60-0
Definition: Toluenesulfonamide/ Formaldehyde
Resin is the polymer derived from toluenesulfon-
amide and formaldehyde. It conforms generally to
the structure:
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 333
Toluenesulfonamide/
Formaldehyde Resin (Cont.)
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2507,
21CFR12L2526
Other Names:
Santolite MHP (Monsanto)
Santolite MS 80% (Monsanto)
o-TOLYL BIGUANIDE
CAS Number: 93-69-6
Definition: o-Tolyl Biguanide is the substituted aro-
matic compound that conforms to the formula:
NH _C— NH — C— NH 2
II II
NH
-r
NH
Information Sources: CTFA
Other Names:
Sopanox (Monsanto)
TRAGACANTH GUM
CAS Number: PM9000-65-1
Definition: Tragacanth Gum is the dried gummy
exudate obtained from Astragalus gummifer.
Information Sources: ARG, AUS, BEL, BP, BPC,
BRA, CZE, DA, EGY, FCC, FI, FIN, HUN, ITA,
KOR, MAR, MEX, MI, NFXII, PF, PN, POL,
POR, ROM, USD, USP, YUG, 21CFR121.101
Other Names:
Gum Tragacanth
TRIACETIN
CAS Number: 102-76-1
Definition: Triacetin is the triester of glycerin and
acetic acid. It conforms to the formula:
CH 2 0-
HC — 0-
I
CH 2 0-
II
-CCH 3
O
II
-CCH 3
-CCH 3
II
o
Trichloroethane
Information Sources: EGY, FCC, MAR, MI, NFXIII,
21CFR12L101, 21CFR121.2005, 21CFR121.2514,
21CFR121.2569
Other Names:
Estol 424 (Price's)
Kessco Triacetin (Armak)
TRIBUTYL CITRATE
CAS Number: 77-94-1
Definition: Tributyl Citrate is the triester of butyl
alcohol and citric acid that conforms to the for-
mula:
o
II
CH 2 C — OC 4 H 9
I o
HO-
-C-OC 4 H 9
CH 2 -C — OC 4 H 9
II
o
Information Sources: MI, 21CFR121.2520
Other Names:
Citroflex 4 (Pfizer)
TRICALCIUM PHOSPHATE
CAS Number: 775S-S7-4
Definition: Tricalcium Phosphate is the inorganic salt
that consists of a variable mixture of calcium
phosphates having the approximate composition:
10CaO • 3P 2 O s • H 2
Information Sources: ARG, BPC, BRA, EGY, FCC,
HP, HUN, IND, MAR, MEX, MI, NF, PF, POR,
ROM, USD, 21CFR121.2514
Other Names:
Calcium Orthophosphate
Calcium Phosphate, Tribasic
Lustre Phos 'H' (Monsanto)
TRICHLOROETHANE
CAS Number: 71-55-6
Definition: Trichloroethane is the halogenated ali-
phatic hydrocarbon that conforms to the formula:
CH3CGI3
Information Sources: MAR, MI, 21CFR121.2520,
21CFR121.2572
334 « MONOGRAPHS
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
Trichloroethane (Cont)
Trideceth-6
Other Names:
Aerothene TT (Dow)
Chlorothene NU (Dow)
Methylchloroform
Solvent 111 (Vulcan)
1 , 1 , 1 -Trichloroethane
TRICHLOROETHYLENE
CAS Number: 79-01-6
Definition: Trichloroethylene is the halogenated ali-
phatic hydrocarbon that conforms to the formula:
ci ci
I I
H — C=C — CI
Information Sources: AUS, BP, BPC, CZE, DDR,
EGY, FCC, HUN, IND, ITA, MAR, MI, NED,
NF, PJ, PN, USD, USP XVIII, WHO,
21CFR121.1041, 21CFR121.2520
TRICLOCARBAN
CAS Number: 101-20-2
Definition: Triclocarban is the substituted aromatic
compound that conforms to the formula:
ci
ci
r\
O
-NH-C-NH-
r^
CI
Information Sources: CTFA, MAR, MI, USAN
Other Names:
TCC
3 ,4,4'-Trichlorocarbanilide
TRICLOSAN
CAS Number: 3380-34-5
Definition: Triclosan is the substituted organic ether
that conforms to the formula:
Information Sources: CTFA, SNPF, USAN
Other Names:
5-Chloro-2-(2,4-Dichlorophenoxy)phenol
Irgasan DP-300 (Ciba-Geigy)
2,4,4'-Trichloro-2'-Hydroxy Diphenyl
Ether
TRICRESYL PHOSPHATE
CAS Number: mO-lZ-5
Definition: Tricresyl Phosphate is the mixture of
isomeric phosphates that conform generally to the
formula:
o=p-
<5^
Information Sources: CTFA, MI
Other Names:
TCP
TRIDECETH-3
RD Number: 977058-48-2
Definition: Trideceth-3 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of tridecyl alcohol that conforms generally to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 11 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n OH
where n has an average value of 3.
Information Sources: CTFA, 21CFR121.2519,
21CFR12L2557
Other Names:
Emulphogene BC-420 (GAF)
Lipal 3TD (PVO)
Lipocol TD-3 (Lipo)
PEG-3 Tridecyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol (3) Tridecyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (3) Tridecyl Ether
Procol TDA-3 (Protameen)
TRIDECETH-6
RD Number: 977058-49-3
Definition: Trideceth-6 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of tridecyl alcohol that conforms generally to the
formula:
CHafCH^nCHsfOCHgCH^nOH
where n has an average value of 6.
Information Sources: 21CFR121.2519,
21CFR121.2520, 21CFR121.2557
Other Names:
Emulphogene BC-610 (GAF)
Ethosperse TDA-6 (Glyco)
Lipal 6TD (PVO)
Lipocol TD-6 (Lipo)
PEG-6 Tridecyl Ether
Polyethylene Glycol 300 Tridecyl Ether
Polyoxyethylene (6) Tridecyl Ether
Procol TDA-6 (Protameen)
CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary
MONOGRAPHS • 335
Trideceth~7 Carboxylic Acid
TRIDECETH-7 CARBOXYLIC ACID
RD Number: 977061-70-3
Definition: Trideceth-7 Carboxylic Acid is the organic
acid that conforms generally to the formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 11 CH 2 (OCH 2 CH 2 ) 6 OCH 2 COOH
Other Names:
Sandopan DTO-Acid (Sandoz)
TRIDECETH-9
RD Number: 977062-57-9
Definition: Trideceth-9 is the polyethylene glycol ether
of tridecyl alcohol that conforms generally to the
formula:
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 11 CH 
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